7.10

when it can't lookup the name (at least in some cases) and thus we need
to make an extra check to detect failures.

.cvsignore

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+config.log
+Makefile
+libtool
+Makefile.in
+aclocal.m4
+configure
+config.h
+config.status
+curl-config
+autom4te.cache
+depcomp

COPYING

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+COPYRIGHT AND PERMISSION NOTICE
+
+Copyright (c) 1996 - 2002, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>.
+
+All rights reserved.
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any purpose
+with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. IN
+NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE
+OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of a copyright holder shall not
+be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
+in this Software without prior written authorization of the copyright holder.

LEGAL

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
- Copyright (C) 1998-2001, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ Copyright (C) 1998-2002, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
 
  Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license
  document, but changing it is not allowed.

MITX.txt

@@ -1,27 +1,21 @@
 COPYRIGHT AND PERMISSION NOTICE
 
-Copyright (c) 1996 - 2001, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>.
+Copyright (c) 1996 - 2002, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>.
 
 All rights reserved.
 
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any purpose
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, and/or sell copies of the
-Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
-provided that the above copyright notice(s) and this permission notice appear
-in all copies of the Software.
 
 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. IN
-NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR HOLDERS INCLUDED IN THIS NOTICE BE
+NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
-LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY
+DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
-DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE
-ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
+OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 
 Except as contained in this notice, the name of a copyright holder shall not
 be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
 in this Software without prior written authorization of the copyright holder.
-

Makefile.am

@@ -2,12 +2,10 @@
 # $Id$
 #
 
-AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign no-dependencies
+AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign
 
-EXTRA_DIST =						\
+EXTRA_DIST = CHANGES COPYING maketgz UPGRADE reconf Makefile.dist	\
-	CHANGES LEGAL maketgz MITX.txt MPL-1.1.txt	\
+curl-config.in build_vms.com curl-mode.el
-	reconf Makefile.dist curl-config.in build_vms.com curl-mode.el \
-	config-vms.h config-win32.h config-riscos.h config-mac.h
 
 bin_SCRIPTS = curl-config
 
@@ -64,7 +62,7 @@ rpm:
 pkgadd:
 	umask 022 ; \
 	make install DESTDIR=`/bin/pwd`/packages/Solaris/root ; \
-	cat LEGAL MITX.txt MPL-1.1.txt > $(srcdir)/packages/Solaris/copyright ; \
+	cat COPYING > $(srcdir)/packages/Solaris/copyright ; \
 	cd $(srcdir)/packages/Solaris && $(MAKE) package
 
 #

Makefile.dist

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 #                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
 #                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
 #
-# Copyright (C) 2001, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+# Copyright (C) 2002, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
 #
 # In order to be useful for every potential user, curl and libcurl are
 # dual-licensed under the MPL and the MIT/X-derivate licenses.
@@ -34,12 +34,12 @@ borland:
 	cd src & make -f Makefile.b32
 
 mingw32:
-	cd lib & make -f Makefile.m32
+	cd lib & make -f Makefile.m32 ZLIB=1
-	cd src & make -f Makefile.m32
+	cd src & make -f Makefile.m32 ZLIB=1
 
 mingw32-ssl:
-	cd lib & make -f Makefile.m32 SSL=1
+	cd lib & make -f Makefile.m32 SSL=1 ZLIB=1
-	cd src & make -f Makefile.m32 SSL=1
+	cd src & make -f Makefile.m32 SSL=1 ZLIB=1
 
 vc:
 	cd lib
@@ -51,6 +51,12 @@ vc-ssl:
 	cd lib
 	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl
 	cd ..\src
+	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl
+
+vc-ssl-dll:
+	cd lib
+	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl-dll
+	cd ..\src
 	nmake -f Makefile.vc6
 
 cygwin:

README

@@ -19,9 +19,10 @@ README
 
   Study the LEGAL file for distribution terms and similar.
 
-  Always try the Curl web site for the latest news:
+  Visit the curl web site or mirror for the latest news:
 
-        http://curl.haxx.se
+        http://curl.haxx.se/
+        http://curl.sf.net/
 
   The official download mirror sites are:
 

UPGRADE

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+Upgrading to curl/libcurl 7.10 from any previous version
+========================================================
+
+libcurl 7.10 performs peer SSL certificate verification by default. This is
+done by installing a default CA cert bundle on 'make install' (or similar),
+that CA bundle package is used by default on operations against SSL servers.
+
+Alas, if you communicate with HTTPS servers using certifcates that are signed
+by CAs present in the bundle, you will not notice any changed behavior and you
+will seeminglessly get a higher security level on your SSL connections since
+can be sure that the remote server really is the one it claims to be.
+
+If the remote server uses a self-signed certificate, or if you don't install
+curl's CA cert bundle or if it uses a certificate signed by a CA that isn't
+included in the bundle, then you need to do one of the following:
+
+ 1. Tell libcurl to *not* verify the peer. With libcurl you disable with with
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
+
+    With the curl command tool, you disable this with -k/--insecure.
+
+ 2. Get a CA certificate that can verify the remote server and use the proper
+    option to point out this CA cert for verification when connecting. For
+    libcurl hackers: curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAPATH, capath);
+
+    With the curl command tool: --cacert [file]
+
+This upgrade procedure has been deemed The Right Thing even though it adds
+this extra trouble for some users, since it adds security to a majority of the
+SSL connections that previously weren't really secure.
+
+It turned out many people were using previous versions of curl/libcurl without
+realizing the need for the CA cert options to get truly secure SSL
+connections.

acconfig.h

@@ -64,3 +64,27 @@
 
 /* Define this to 'int' if in_addr_t is not an available typedefed type */
 #undef in_addr_t
+
+/* Define to disable DICT */
+#undef CURL_DISABLE_DICT
+
+/* Define to disable FILE */
+#undef CURL_DISABLE_FILE
+
+/* Define to disable FTP */
+#undef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
+
+/* Define to disable GOPHER */
+#undef CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER
+
+/* Define to disable HTTP */
+#undef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
+
+/* Define to disable LDAP */
+#undef CURL_DISABLE_LDAP
+
+/* Define to disable TELNET */
+#undef CURL_DISABLE_TELNET
+
+/* Define if you have zlib present */
+#undef HAVE_LIBZ

acinclude.m4

@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([TYPE_IN_ADDR_T],
       AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(in_addr_t, $curl_cv_in_addr_t_equiv,
 			[type to use in place of in_addr_t if not defined])],
       [#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>,
+#include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <arpa/inet.h>])
 ])
 
@@ -377,6 +377,7 @@ AC_DEFUN(CURL_CHECK_GETHOSTBYNAME_R,
 
 int
 gethostbyname_r(const char *, struct hostent *, struct hostent_data *);],[
+struct hostent_data data;
 gethostbyname_r(NULL, NULL, NULL);],[
       AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
       AC_DEFINE(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3)
@@ -394,6 +395,7 @@ gethostbyname_r(NULL, NULL, NULL);],[
 
 int
 gethostbyname_r(const char *,struct hostent *, struct hostent_data *);],[
+struct hostent_data data;
 gethostbyname_r(NULL, NULL, NULL);],[
 	AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
 	AC_DEFINE(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3)

build_vms.com

@@ -6,14 +6,16 @@ $	loc  = f$environment("PROCEDURE")
 $	def = f$parse("X.X;1",loc) - "X.X;1"
 $
 $	set def 'def'
-$	cc_qual = "/define=HAVE_CONFIG_H=1/include=(""../include/"",""../"")"
+$	cc_qual = "/define=HAVE_CONFIG_H=1/include=(""../include/"",""../"",""../../openssl-0_9_6c/include/"")"
 $	if p1 .eqs. "LISTING" then cc_qual = cc_qual + "/LIST/MACHINE"
 $	if p1 .eqs. "DEBUG" then cc_qual = cc_qual + "/LIST/MACHINE/DEBUG"
 $	msg_qual = ""
 $	call build "[.lib]" "*.c"
 $	call build "[.src]" "*.c"
 $	call build "[.src]" "*.msg"
-$	link /exe=curl.exe [.src]curl/lib/include=main,[.lib]curl/lib
+$	link /exe=curl.exe [.src]curl/lib/include=main,[.lib]curl/lib, -
+		[-.openssl-0_9_6c.axp.exe.ssl]libssl/lib, -
+		[-.openssl-0_9_6c.axp.exe.crypto]libcrypto/lib
 $
 $
 $	goto Common_Exit

buildconf

@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ die(){
 aclocal           || die "The command 'aclocal' failed"
 autoheader        || die "The command 'autoheader' failed"
 autoconf          || die "The command 'autoconf' failed"
-automake          || die "The command 'automake $MAKEFILES' failed"
+automake -a       || die "The command 'automake $MAKEFILES' failed"

config-riscos.h

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-
-#define socklen_t int
-
-#define HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
-#define HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
-#define HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
-#define HAVE_FCNTL_H
-#define HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
-
-#define HAVE_SELECT
-#define HAVE_SOCKET
-#define ifr_dstaddr ifr_addr
-
-
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <sys/if.h>
-#include <sys/fcntl.h>
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-
-#define ioctl(a,b,c,d) (ioctl(a,b,c) * (d==d))
-
-
-#define OS "RISC OS"

configure.in

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ AC_PREREQ(2.50)
 dnl First some basic init macros
 AC_INIT
 AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([lib/urldata.h])
-AM_CONFIG_HEADER(config.h src/config.h)
+AM_CONFIG_HEADER(lib/config.h src/config.h tests/server/config.h lib/ca-bundle.h)
 
 dnl figure out the libcurl version
 VERSION=`sed -ne 's/^#define LIBCURL_VERSION "\(.*\)"/\1/p' ${srcdir}/include/curl/curl.h`
@@ -56,24 +56,117 @@ dnl AC_PROG_INSTALL
 AC_PROG_MAKE_SET
 
 dnl ************************************************************
-dnl lame option to switch on debug options
+dnl switch off particular protocols
 dnl
-AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to enable debug options])
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support http])
-AC_ARG_ENABLE(debug,
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(http,
-[  --enable-debug		Enable pedantic debug options
+[  --enable-http		Enable HTTP support
-  --disable-debug		Disable debug options],
+  --disable-http	Disable HTTP support],
 [ case "$enableval" in
   no)
        AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+       AC_DEFINE(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP)
+       AC_MSG_WARN([disable HTTP disables FTP over proxy and GOPHER too])
+       AC_DEFINE(CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER)
+       AC_SUBST(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP)
+       AC_SUBST(CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER)
        ;;
   *)   AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
-
-    CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -DMALLOCDEBUG"
-    CFLAGS="-W -Wall -Wwrite-strings -pedantic -g" 
        ;;
   esac ],
-       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
 )
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support ftp])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(ftp,
+[  --enable-ftp		Enable FTP support
+  --disable-ftp	Disable FTP support],
+[ case "$enableval" in
+  no)
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+       AC_DEFINE(CURL_DISABLE_FTP)
+       AC_SUBST(CURL_DISABLE_FTP)
+       ;;
+  *)   AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+       ;;
+  esac ],
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+)
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support gopher])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(gopher,
+[  --enable-gopher		Enable GOPHER support
+  --disable-gopher	Disable GOPHER support],
+[ case "$enableval" in
+  no)
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+       AC_DEFINE(CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER)
+       AC_SUBST(CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER)
+       ;;
+  *)   AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+       ;;
+  esac ],
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+)
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support file])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(file,
+[  --enable-file		Enable FILE support
+  --disable-file	Disable FILE support],
+[ case "$enableval" in
+  no)
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+       AC_DEFINE(CURL_DISABLE_FILE)
+       AC_SUBST(CURL_DISABLE_FILE)
+       ;;
+  *)   AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+       ;;
+  esac ],
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+)
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support ldap])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(ldap,
+[  --enable-ldap		Enable LDAP support
+  --disable-ldap	Disable LDAP support],
+[ case "$enableval" in
+  no)
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+       AC_DEFINE(CURL_DISABLE_LDAP)
+       AC_SUBST(CURL_DISABLE_LDAP)
+       ;;
+  *)   AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+       ;;
+  esac ],
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+)
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support dict])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(dict,
+[  --enable-dict		Enable DICT support
+  --disable-dict	Disable DICT support],
+[ case "$enableval" in
+  no)
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+       AC_DEFINE(CURL_DISABLE_DICT)
+       AC_SUBST(CURL_DISABLE_DICT)
+       ;;
+  *)   AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+       ;;
+  esac ],
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+)
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support telnet])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(telnet,
+[  --enable-telnet		Enable TELNET support
+  --disable-telnet	Disable TELNET support],
+[ case "$enableval" in
+  no)
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+       AC_DEFINE(CURL_DISABLE_TELNET)
+       AC_SUBST(CURL_DISABLE_TELNET)
+       ;;
+  *)   AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+       ;;
+  esac ],
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+)
+
 
 dnl **********************************************************************
 dnl Checks for IPv6
@@ -82,7 +175,7 @@ dnl **********************************************************************
 AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to enable ipv6])
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(ipv6,
 [  --enable-ipv6		Enable ipv6 (with ipv4) support
-  --disable-ipv6		Disable ipv6 support],
+  --disable-ipv6	Disable ipv6 support],
 [ case "$enableval" in
   no)
        AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
@@ -163,9 +256,6 @@ fi
 dnl socket lib?
 AC_CHECK_FUNC(connect, , AC_CHECK_LIB(socket, connect))
 
-dnl ucb lib?
-AC_CHECK_FUNC(gethostname, , AC_CHECK_LIB(ucb, gethostname))
-
 dnl dl lib?
 AC_CHECK_FUNC(dlclose, , AC_CHECK_LIB(dl, dlopen))
 
@@ -432,20 +522,23 @@ dnl NOTE:  We *always* look for ZLIB headers & libraries, all this option
 dnl        does is change where we look (by adjusting LIBS and CPPFLAGS.)
 dnl
 
-dnl AC_MSG_CHECKING(where to look for ZLIB)
+AC_MSG_CHECKING(where to look for ZLIB)
-dnl if test X"$OPT_ZLIB" = Xno
+if test X"$OPT_ZLIB" = Xno
-dnl then
+then
-dnl 	AC_MSG_RESULT([defaults (or given in environment)])
+	AC_MSG_RESULT([defaults (or given in environment)])
-dnl else
+else
-dnl	test X"$OPT_ZLIB" = Xyes && OPT_ZLIB=/usr/local
+	test X"$OPT_ZLIB" = Xyes && OPT_ZLIB=/usr/local
-dnl	LIBS="$LIBS -L$OPT_ZLIB/lib"
+	LIBS="$LIBS -L$OPT_ZLIB/lib"
-dnl	CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -I$OPT_ZLIB/include"
+	CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -I$OPT_ZLIB/include"
-dnl	AC_MSG_RESULT([$OPT_ZLIB])
+	AC_MSG_RESULT([$OPT_ZLIB])
-dnl fi
+fi
 
-dnl z lib?
 dnl AC_CHECK_FUNC(gzread, , AC_CHECK_LIB(z, gzread))
-
+AC_CHECK_LIB(z, gzread, [AM_CONDITIONAL(CONTENT_ENCODING, true) 
+		         AC_DEFINE(HAVE_LIBZ)
+			 LIBS="$LIBS -lz"
+                         HAVE_LIBZ="1"
+                         AC_SUBST(HAVE_LIBZ)])
 
 dnl Default is to try the thread-safe versions of a few functions
 OPT_THREAD=on
@@ -510,11 +603,13 @@ AC_CHECK_HEADERS( \
         io.h \
         pwd.h \
         utime.h \
-        sys/utime.h
+        sys/utime.h \
+        sys/poll.h \
+        setjmp.h
 )
 
 dnl Check for libz header
-dnl AC_CHECK_HEADERS(zlib.h)
+AC_CHECK_HEADERS(zlib.h)
 
 dnl Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.
 AC_C_CONST
@@ -524,9 +619,9 @@ AC_HEADER_TIME
 # mprintf() checks:
 
 # check for 'long double'
-AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(long double, 8)
+# AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(long double, 8)
 # check for 'long long'
-AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(long long, 4)
+# AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(long long, 4)
 
 # check for ssize_t
 AC_CHECK_TYPE(ssize_t, int)
@@ -548,7 +643,6 @@ AC_CHECK_FUNCS( socket \
                 strcasecmp \
                 stricmp \
                 strcmpi \
-                gethostname \
                 gethostbyaddr \
                 gettimeofday \
                 inet_addr \
@@ -565,9 +659,24 @@ AC_CHECK_FUNCS( socket \
                 getpwuid \
                 geteuid \
                 dlopen \
-                utime
+                utime \
+                sigsetjmp \
+                poll
 )
 
+dnl sigsetjmp() might be a macro and no function so if it isn't found already
+dnl we make an extra check here!
+if test "$ac_cv_func_sigsetjmp" != "yes"; then
+  AC_MSG_CHECKING([for sigsetjmp defined as macro])
+  AC_TRY_LINK( [#include <setjmp.h>],
+               [sigjmp_buf jmpenv;
+                sigsetjmp(jmpenv, 1);],
+               AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+               AC_DEFINE(HAVE_SIGSETJMP),
+               AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+               )
+fi
+
 dnl removed 'getpass' check on October 26, 2000
 
 if test "$ac_cv_func_select" != "yes"; then
@@ -585,21 +694,69 @@ AC_PATH_PROGS( NROFF, gnroff nroff, ,
   $PATH:/usr/bin/:/usr/local/bin )
 AC_SUBST(NROFF)
 
+
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([CA cert bundle install path])
+
+AC_ARG_WITH(ca-bundle,
+AC_HELP_STRING([--with-ca-bundle=FILE], [File name to install the CA bundle as])
+AC_HELP_STRING([--without-ca-bundle], [Don't install the CA bundle]),
+   [ ca="$withval" ],
+   [
+  if test "x$prefix" != xNONE; then
+    ca="$prefix/share/curl/curl-ca-bundle.crt"
+  else
+    ca="$ac_default_prefix/share/curl/curl-ca-bundle.crt"
+  fi
+   ] )
+
+if test "x$ca" = "xno"; then
+  dnl let's not keep "no" as path name, blank it instead
+  ca=""
+else
+  AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(CURL_CA_BUNDLE, "$ca", [CA bundle full path name])
+fi
+
+CURL_CA_BUNDLE="$ca"
+AC_SUBST(CURL_CA_BUNDLE)
+AC_MSG_RESULT([$ca])
+
 AC_PROG_YACC
 
 dnl AC_PATH_PROG( RANLIB, ranlib, /usr/bin/ranlib, 
 dnl   $PATH:/usr/bin/:/usr/local/bin )
 dnl AC_SUBST(RANLIB)
 
+dnl ************************************************************
+dnl lame option to switch on debug options
+dnl
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to enable debug options])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(debug,
+[  --enable-debug	Enable pedantic debug options
+  --disable-debug	Disable debug options],
+[ case "$enableval" in
+  no)
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+       ;;
+  *)   AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+
+    CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -DMALLOCDEBUG"
+    CFLAGS="-W -Wall -Wwrite-strings -pedantic -Wundef -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Wnested-externs -g" 
+       ;;
+  esac ],
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+)
+
 AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile \
 	   docs/Makefile \
            docs/examples/Makefile \
+           docs/libcurl/Makefile \
 	   include/Makefile \
 	   include/curl/Makefile \
 	   src/Makefile \
            lib/Makefile \
            tests/Makefile \
            tests/data/Makefile \
+           tests/server/Makefile \
 	   packages/Makefile \
 	   packages/Win32/Makefile \
 	   packages/Win32/cygwin/Makefile \
@@ -608,6 +765,8 @@ AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile \
 	   packages/Linux/RPM/curl.spec \
 	   packages/Linux/RPM/curl-ssl.spec \
            packages/Solaris/Makefile \
+           packages/EPM/curl.list \
+           packages/EPM/Makefile \
            curl-config
 ])
 AC_OUTPUT

curl-config.in

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ Usage: curl-config [OPTION]
 
 Available values for OPTION include:
 
+  --ca        ca bundle install path
+  --cc        compiler
   --cflags    pre-processor and compiler flags
   --feature   newline separated list of enabled features
   --help      display this help and exit
@@ -42,6 +44,14 @@ while test $# -gt 0; do
     esac
 
     case "$1" in
+    --ca)
+	echo @CURL_CA_BUNDLE@
+	;;
+
+    --cc)
+	echo @CC@
+	;;
+
     --prefix)
 	echo $prefix
 	;;
@@ -56,6 +66,30 @@ while test $# -gt 0; do
 	if test "@IPV6_ENABLED@" = "1"; then
           echo "IPv6"
         fi
+	if test "@HAVE_LIBZ@" = "1"; then
+          echo "libz"
+        fi
+	if test "@CURL_DISABLE_HTTP@" = "1"; then
+          echo "HTTP-disabled"
+        fi
+	if test "@CURL_DISABLE_FTP@" = "1"; then
+          echo "FTP-disabled"
+        fi
+	if test "@CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER@" = "1"; then
+          echo "GOPHER-disabled"
+        fi
+	if test "@CURL_DISABLE_FILE@" = "1"; then
+          echo "FILE-disabled"
+        fi
+	if test "@CURL_DISABLE_TELNET@" = "1"; then
+          echo "TELNET-disabled"
+        fi
+	if test "@CURL_DISABLE_LDAP@" = "1"; then
+          echo "LDAP-disabled"
+        fi
+	if test "@CURL_DISABLE_DICT@" = "1"; then
+          echo "DICT-disabled"
+        fi
 	;;
 
     --version)

docs/.cvsignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Makefile
+Makefile.in
+*html

docs/BINDINGS

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+                                  _   _ ____  _     
+                              ___| | | |  _ \| |    
+                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
+                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
+                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+
+                               libcurl bindings
+
+Creative people have written particular bindings or interfaces for various
+environments and programming languages. Using one of these allows you to take
+advantage of curl powers from within your favourite language or system.
+
+This is a list of all known interfaces as of this writing.
+
+The bindings listed below are not part of the curl/libcurl distribution
+archives, but must be downloaded and installed separately.
+
+Basic
+
+  ScriptBasic bindings to libcurl. Writtten by Peter Verhas.
+  http://scriptbasic.com/
+
+C++
+
+  Maintained by Jean-Philippe Barrette-LaPierre.
+  http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/cplusplus/
+
+Cocoa
+
+  Written by Dan Wood.
+  http://curlhandle.sourceforge.net/
+
+Dylan
+
+  Written by Chris Double.
+  http://dylanlibs.sourceforge.net/
+
+Java
+
+  Written by Daniel Stenberg.
+  http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/java/
+
+Lua
+
+  Written by Steve Dekorte.
+  http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/lua/
+
+Object-Pascal
+
+  Free Pascal, Delphi and Kylix binding written by Christophe Espern.
+  http://www.tekool.com/opcurl
+
+Pascal
+
+  Free Pascal, Delphi and Kylix binding written by Jeffrey Pohlmeyer.
+  http://houston.quik.com/jkp/curlpas/
+
+Perl
+
+  Maintained by Cris Bailiff.
+  http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/perl/
+
+PHP
+
+  Written by Sterling Hughes.
+  http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/php/
+
+PostgreSQL
+
+  Written by Gian Paolo Ciceri.
+  http://gborg.postgresql.org/project/pgcurl/projdisplay.php
+
+Python
+
+  Written by Kjetil Jacobsen.
+  http://pycurl.sourceforge.net/
+
+Rexx
+
+  Written Mark Hessling. 
+  http://rexxcurl.sourceforge.net/
+
+Ruby
+
+  Written by Hirotaka Matsuyuki. 
+  http://www.d1.dion.ne.jp/~matuyuki/ruby.html
+
+Scheme
+
+  Bigloo binding written by Kirill Lisovsky.
+  http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/scheme/
+
+Tcl
+
+  Written by Andr<64>s Garc<72>a. 
+  http://personal1.iddeo.es/andresgarci/tclcurl/english/docs.html

docs/BUGS

@@ -8,25 +8,46 @@ $Id$
 BUGS
 
   Curl and libcurl have grown substantially since the beginning. At the time
-  of writing (mid March 2001), there are 23000 lines of source code, and by
+  of writing (end of April 2002), there are 32000 lines of source code, and by
   the time you read this it has probably grown even more.
 
   Of course there are lots of bugs left. And lots of misfeatures.
 
   To help us make curl the stable and solid product we want it to be, we need
-  bug reports and bug fixes. If you can't fix a bug yourself and submit a fix
+  bug reports and bug fixes.
-  for it, try to report an as detailed report as possible to the curl mailing
+
-  list to allow one of us to have a go at a solution. You should also post
+WHERE TO REPORT
-  your bug/problem at curl's bug tracking system over at
+
+  If you can't fix a bug yourself and submit a fix for it, try to report an as
+  detailed report as possible to the curl mailing list to allow one of us to
+  have a go at a solution. You should also post your bug/problem at curl's bug
+  tracking system over at
 
         http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?group_id=976
 
+  (but please read the section below first before doing that)
+
+WHAT TO REPORT
+
   When reporting a bug, you should include information that will help us
-  understand what's wrong, what you expected to happen and how to repeat the
+  understand what's wrong what you expected to happen and how to repeat the
-  bad behaviour. You therefore need to supply your operating system's name and
+  bad behavior. You therefore need to tell us:
-  version number (uname -a under a unix is fine), what version of curl you're
+
-  using (curl -V is fine), what URL you were working with and anything else
+   - your operating system's name and version number (uname -a under a unix
-  you think matters.
+     is fine)
+   - what version of curl you're using (curl -V is fine)
+   - what URL you were working with (if possible), at least which protocol
+
+  and anything and everything else you think matters. Tell us what you
+  expected to happen, tell use what did happen, tell us how you could make it
+  work another way. Dig around, try out, test. Then include all the tiny bits
+  and pieces in your report. You will benefit from this yourself, as it will
+  enable us to help you quicker and more accurately.
+
+  Since curl deals with networks, it often helps us if you include a protocol
+  debug dump with your bug report. The output you get by using the -v
+  flag. Usually, you also get more info by using -i so that is likely to be
+  useful when reporting bugs as well.
 
   If curl crashed, causing a core dump (in unix), there is hardly any use to
   send that huge file to anyone of us. Unless we have an exact same system
@@ -36,8 +57,7 @@ BUGS
   The address and how to subscribe to the mailing list is detailed in the
   MANUAL file.
 
-  How To Get A Stack Trace
+HOW TO GET A STACK TRACE
-  ========================
 
   First, you must make sure that you compile all sources with -g and that you
   don't 'strip' the final executable. Try to avoid optimizing the code as

docs/FAQ

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Updated: December 21, 2001 (http://curl.haxx.se/docs/faq.shtml)
+Updated: September 3, 2002 (http://curl.haxx.se/docs/faq.html)
                                   _   _ ____  _     
                               ___| | | |  _ \| |    
                              / __| | | | |_) | |    
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ FAQ
   1.5 Who makes cURL?
   1.6 What do you get for making cURL?
   1.7 What about CURL from curl.com?
+  1.8 I have a problem who do I mail?
 
  2. Install Related Problems
   2.1 configure doesn't find OpenSSL even when it is installed
@@ -30,13 +31,15 @@ FAQ
   3.3 Why doesn't my posting using -F work?
   3.4 How do I tell curl to run custom FTP commands?
   3.5 How can I disable the Pragma: nocache header?
-  3.6 Does curl support javascript, ASP, XML, XHTML or HTML version Y?
+  3.6 Does curl support ASP, XML, XHTML or HTML version Y?
   3.7 Can I use curl to delete/rename a file through FTP?
   3.8 How do I tell curl to follow HTTP redirects?
-  3.9 How do I use curl in my favourite programming language?
+  3.9 How do I use curl in my favorite programming language?
   3.10 What about SOAP, WebDAV, XML-RPC or similar protocols over HTTP?
   3.11 How do I POST with a different Content-Type?
   3.12 Why do FTP specific features over HTTP proxy fail?
+  3.13 Why does my single/double quotes fail?
+  3.14 Does curl support javascript or pac (automated proxy config)?
 
  4. Running Problems
   4.1 Problems connecting to SSL servers.
@@ -54,6 +57,7 @@ FAQ
   4.7 How do I keep user names and passwords secret in Curl command lines?
   4.8 I found a bug!
   4.9 Curl can't authenticate to the server that requires NTLM?
+  4.10 My HTTP request using HEAD, PUT or DELETE doesn't work!
 
  5. libcurl Issues
   5.1 Is libcurl thread-safe?
@@ -80,7 +84,9 @@ FAQ
   cURL (or simply just 'curl') is a command line tool for getting or sending
   files using URL syntax. The name is a play on 'Client for URLs', originally
   with URL spelled in uppercase to make it obvious it deals with URLs. The
-  fact it can also be pronounced 'see URL' also helped.
+  fact it can also be pronounced 'see URL' also helped, it works as an
+  abbrivation for "Client URL Request Library" or why not the recursive
+  version: "Curl is a URL Request Library".
 
   Curl supports a range of common Internet protocols, currently including
   HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, FTPS, GOPHER, LDAP, DICT, TELNET and FILE.
@@ -150,10 +156,10 @@ FAQ
   1.5 Who makes cURL?
 
   cURL and libcurl are not made by any single individual. Sure, Daniel
-  Stenberg writes the major parts, but various people's submissions are
+  Stenberg writes the major parts, but other persons' submissions are
-  important and crucial. Anyone can post their changes and improvements and
+  important and crucial. Anyone can contribute and post their changes and
-  have them inserted in the main sources (of course on the condition that
+  improvements and have them inserted in the main sources (of course on the
-  developers agree on that the fixes are good).
+  condition that developers agree on that the fixes are good).
 
   The list of contributors in the docs/THANKS file is only a small part of all
   the people that every day provide us with bug reports, suggestions, ideas
@@ -163,9 +169,8 @@ FAQ
 
   1.6 What do you get for making cURL?
 
-  Project cURL is entirely free and open, without any commercial interests or
+  Project cURL is entirely free and open. No person gets paid for developing
-  money involved. No person gets paid in any way for developing curl. We all
+  curl. We do this voluntarily on our spare time.
-  do this voluntarily on our spare time.
 
   We get some help from companies. Contactor Data hosts the curl web site and
   the main mailing list, Haxx owns the curl web site's domain and
@@ -175,8 +180,8 @@ FAQ
   If you want to support our project with a donation or similar, one way of
   doing that would be to buy "gift certificates" at useful online shopping
   sites, such as amazon.com or thinkgeek.com. Another way would be to sponsor
-  us through a banner-program or by simply helping us coding, documenting,
+  us through a banner-program or even better: by helping us coding,
-  testing etc.
+  documenting, testing etc.
 
   1.7 What about CURL from curl.com?
 
@@ -193,6 +198,21 @@ FAQ
   We recognize that we will be living in parallel with curl.com and wish them
   every success.
 
+  1.8 I have a problem who do I mail?
+
+  Please do not attempt to mail any single individual unless you really need
+  to. Keep curl-related questions on a suitable mailing list. All available
+  mailing lists are listed in the MANUAL document and online at
+  http://curl.haxx.se/mail/
+
+  Keeping curl-related questions and discussions on mailing lists allows others
+  to join in and help, to share their ideas, contribute their suggestions and
+  spread their wisdom. Keeping discussions on public mailing lists also allows
+  for others to learn from this (both current and future users thanks to the
+  web based archives of the mailing lists), thus saving us from having to
+  repeat ourselves even more. Thanks for respecting this.
+
+
 2. Install Related Problems
 
   2.1. configure doesn't find OpenSSL even when it is installed
@@ -308,16 +328,14 @@ FAQ
   the -H/--header option. By adding a header with empty contents you safely
   disable that one. Use -H "Pragma:" to disable that specific header.
 
-  3.6. Does curl support javascript, ASP, XML, XHTML or HTML version Y?
+  3.6. Does curl support ASP, XML, XHTML or HTML version Y?
 
   To curl, all contents are alike. It doesn't matter how the page was
   generated. It may be ASP, PHP, Perl, shell-script, SSI or plain
   HTML-files. There's no difference to curl and it doesn't even know what kind
   of language that generated the page.
 
-  Javascript is slightly different since that is code embedded in the HTML
+  See also item 3.14 regarding javascript.
-  that is sent for the client to interpret and curl has no javascript
-  interpreter.
 
   3.7. Can I use curl to delete/rename a file through FTP?
 
@@ -335,17 +353,13 @@ FAQ
 
      curl -L http://redirector.com
 
-  3.9 How do I use curl in my favourite programming language?
+  3.9 How do I use curl in my favorite programming language?
 
   There exist many language interfaces/bindings for curl that integrates it
   better with various languages. If you are fluid in a script language, you
   may very well opt to use such an interface instead of using the command line
   tool.
 
-  At the time of writing, there are bindings for the five language mentioned
-  above, but chances are there are even more by the time you read this. Or you
-  may be able you write your own wrapper for a not-yet supported language!
-
   Find out more about which languages that support curl directly, and how to
   install and use them, in the libcurl section of the curl web site:
 
@@ -376,7 +390,7 @@ FAQ
 
   Because when you use a HTTP proxy, the protocol spoken on the network will
   be HTTP, even if you specify a FTP URL. This effectively means that you
-  normally can't use FTP specific features such as ftp upload and ftp quote
+  normally can't use FTP specific features such as FTP upload and FTP quote
   etc.
 
   There is one exception to this rule, and that is if you can "tunnel through"
@@ -384,6 +398,54 @@ FAQ
   and is generally not available as proxy admins usually disable tunneling to
   other ports than 443 (which is used for HTTPS access through proxies).
 
+  3.13 Why does my single/double quotes fail?
+
+  To specify a command line option that includes spaces, you might need to
+  put the entire option within quotes. Like in:
+
+   curl -d " with spaces " url.com
+  
+  or perhaps
+
+   curl -d ' with spaces ' url.com
+
+  Exactly what kind of quotes and how to do this is entirely up to the shell
+  or command line interpreter that you are using. For most unix shells, you
+  can more or less pick either single (') or double (") quotes. For
+  Windows/DOS prompts I believe you're forced to use double (") quotes.
+
+  Please study the documentation for your particular environment. Examples in
+  the curl docs will use a mix of both these ones as shown above. You must
+  adjust them to work in your environment.
+
+  Remember that curl works and runs on more operating systems than most single
+  individuals have ever tried.
+
+  3.14 Does curl support javascript or pac (automated proxy config)?
+
+  Many web pages do magic stuff using embedded javascript. Curl and libcurl
+  have no built-in support for that, so it will be treated just like any other
+  contents.
+
+  .pac files are a netscape invention and are sometimes used by organizations
+  to allow them to differentiate which proxies to use. The .pac contents is
+  just a javascript program that gets invoked by the browser and that returns
+  the name of the proxy to connect to. Since curl doesn't support javascript,
+  it can't support .pac proxy configuration either.
+
+  Some work-arounds usually suggested to overcome this javascript dependency:
+
+    - Depending on the javascript complexity, write up a script that
+      translates it to another language and execute that.
+
+    - Read the javascript code and rewrite the same logic in another language.
+
+    - Implement a javascript interpreted, people have successfully used the
+      Mozilla javascript engine in the past.
+
+    - Ask your admins to stop this, for a static proxy setup or similar.
+
+
 4. Running Problems
 
   4.1. Problems connecting to SSL servers.
@@ -412,11 +474,12 @@ FAQ
 
      curl 'http://www.altavista.com/cgi-bin/query?text=yes&q=curl'
 
-  In win32, the standard DOS shell treats the %-letter specially and you may
+  In Windows, the standard DOS shell treats the %-letter specially and you
-  need to quote the string properly when % is used in it.
+  need to use TWO %-letters for each single one you want to use in the URL.
 
   Also note that if you want the literal %-letter to be part of the data you
-  pass in a POST using -d/--data you must encode it as '%25'.
+  pass in a POST using -d/--data you must encode it as '%25' (which then also
+  needs the %-letter doubled on Windows machines).
 
   4.3. How can I use {, }, [ or ] to specify multiple URLs?
 
@@ -475,7 +538,7 @@ FAQ
 
     4.5.6 "301 Moved Permanently"
  
-    If you get this return code and an HTML outpt similar to this:
+    If you get this return code and an HTML output similar to this:
 
        <H1>Moved Permanently</H1> The document has moved <A
        HREF="http://same_url_now_with_a_trailing_slash/">here</A>.
@@ -517,12 +580,8 @@ FAQ
   particular platform, try contacting the person who built the package/archive
   you have.
 
-  If there is a bug, post a bug report in the Curl Bug Track System over at
+  If there is a bug, read the BUGS document first. Then report it as described
-  http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?group_id=976
+  in there.
-
-  Always include as many details you can think of, including curl version,
-  operating system name and version and complete instructions how to repeat
-  the bug.
 
   4.9. Curl can't authenticate to the server that requires NTLM?
 
@@ -530,6 +589,18 @@ FAQ
   currently support that. Proprietary formats are evil. You should not use
   such ones.
 
+  4.10 My HTTP request using HEAD, PUT or DELETE doesn't work!
+
+  Many web servers allow or demand that the administrator configures the
+  server properly for these requests to work on the web server.
+
+  Some servers seem to support HEAD only on certain kinds of URLs.
+
+  To fully grasp this, try the documentation for the particular server
+  software you're trying to interact with. This is not anything curl can do
+  anything about.
+
+
 5. libcurl Issues
 
   5.1. Is libcurl thread-safe?
@@ -617,12 +688,10 @@ FAQ
 
 6. License Issues
 
-  Curl and libcurl are released under a MIT/X derivate license *or* the MPL,
+  Curl and libcurl are released under a MIT/X derivate license. The license is
-  the Mozilla Public License. To get a really good answer to your license
+  very liberal and should not impose a problem for your project. This section
-  conflict questions, you should study the MPL and MIT/X licenses and the
+  is just a brief summary for the cases we get the most questions. (Parts of
-  license you are about to use and check for clashes yourself. This section is
+  this section was much enhanced by Bjorn Reese.)
-  just a brief summary for the cases we get the most questions. (Parts of this
-  section was much enhanced by Bjorn Reese.)
 
   6.1. I have a GPL program, can I use the libcurl library?
 

docs/HISTORY

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+                                  _   _ ____  _     
+                              ___| | | |  _ \| |    
+                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
+                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
+                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+
+                          How cURL Become Like This
+
+
+In the second half of 1997, Daniel Stenberg came up with the idea to make
+currency-exchange calculations available to Internet Relay Chat (IRC)
+users. All the necessary data are published on the Web; he just needed to
+automate their retrieval.
+
+Daniel simply adopted an existing command-line open-source tool, httpget, that
+Brazilian Rafael Sagula had written. After a few minor adjustments, it did
+just what he needed.
+
+Soon, he found currencies on a GOPHER site, so support for that had to go in,
+and not before long FTP download support was added as well. The name of the
+project was changed to urlget to better fit what it actually did now, since
+the http-only days were already passed.
+
+The project slowly grew bigger. When upload capabilities were added and the
+name once again was misleading, a second name change was made and on March 20,
+1998 curl 4 was released. (The version numbering from the previous names were
+kept.)
+
+(Unrelated to this project a company called Curl Corporation filed a US
+trademark on the name "CURL" on May 18 1998. That company had then already
+registered the curl.com domain back in November of the previous year. All this
+was much later brought into the lights.)
+
+SSL support was added, powered by the SSLeay library.
+
+August 1998, added project curl to freshmeat.net.
+
+October 1998, with the curl 4.9 release and the introduction of cookie
+support, curl was no longer released under the GPL license. Now we're at 4000
+lines of code, we switched over to the MPL license to restrict the effects of
+"copyleft".
+
+November 1998, configure script and reported successful compiles on several
+major operating systems. The never-quite-understood -F option was added and
+curl could now simulate quite a lot of a browser.
+
+Curl 5 was released in December 1998 and introduced the first ever curl man
+page. People started making Linux RPM packages out of it.
+
+January 1999, DICT support added.
+
+OpenSSL took over where SSLeay was abandoned.
+
+May 1999, first Debian package.
+
+August 1999, LDAP:// and FILE:// support added. The curl web site gets 1300
+visits daily.
+
+Released curl 6.0 in September. 15000 lines of code.
+
+December 28 1999, added project to Sourceforge and started using its services
+for managing the project.
+
+Spring 2000, major internal overhaul to provide a suitable library interface.
+The first non-beta release was named 7.1 and arrived in August. This offered
+the easy interface and turned out to be the beginning of actually getting
+other software and programs to get based on and powered by libcurl. Almost
+20000 lines of code.
+
+August 2000, the curl web site gets 4000 visits daily.
+
+The PHP guys adopted libcurl already the same month, when the first ever third
+party libcurl binding showed up. CURL has been a supported module in PHP since
+the release of PHP 4.0.2. This would soon get followers. More than 16
+different bindings exist at the time of this writing.
+
+September 2000, kerberos4 support was added.
+
+In November 2000 started the work on a test suite for curl. It was later
+re-written from scratch again.
+
+January 2001, Daniel released curl 7.5.2 under a new license again: MIT (or
+MPL). The MIT license is extremely liberal and can be used combined with GPL
+in other projects. This would finally put an end to the "complaints" from
+people involved in GPLed projects that previously were prohibited from using
+libcurl while it was released under MPL only. (Due to the fact that MPL is
+deemed "GPL incompatible".)
+
+curl supports HTTP 1.1 starting with the release of 7.7, March 22 2001. This
+also introduced libcurl's ability to do persistent connections. 24000 lines of
+code.
+
+August 2001. curl is bundled in Mac OS X, 10.1. It was already becoming more
+and more of a standard utility of Linux distributions and a regular in the BSD
+ports collections. The curl web site gets 8000 visits daily. Curl Corporation
+contacted Daniel to discuss "the name issue". After Daniel's reply, they have
+never since got in touch again.
+
+September 2001, libcurl 7.9 introduces cookie jar and curl_formadd(). During
+the forthcoming 7.9.x releases, we introduced the multi interface slowly and
+without much whistles.
+
+June 2002, the curl web site gets 13000 visits daily. curl and libcurl is
+35000 lines of code. Reported successful compiles on more than 40 combinations
+of CPUs and operating systems.
+
+To estimate number of users of the curl tool or libcurl library is next to
+impossible. Around 5000 downloaded packages each week from the main site gives
+a hint, but the packages are mirrored extensively, bundled with numerous OS
+distributions and otherwise retrieved as part of other software.
+
+September 2002, with the release of curl 7.10 it is released under the MIT
+license only.

docs/INSTALL

@@ -179,8 +179,8 @@ Win32
         to use out-of-the-box.
 
         Microsoft note: add /Zm200 to the compiler options to increase the
-		compiler's memory allocation limit, as the hugehelp.c won't compile
+        compiler's memory allocation limit, as the hugehelp.c won't compile
-		due to "too long puts string".
+        due to "too long puts string".
 
 
    With SSL:
@@ -201,17 +201,34 @@ Win32
 
       Microsoft command line style
       ----------------------------
+
         Please read the OpenSSL documentation on how to compile and install
-        the OpenSSL library.  This generates the libeay32.dll and ssleay32.dll
+        the OpenSSL libraries.  The build process of OpenSSL generates the
-        files.
+        libeay32.dll and ssleay32.dll files in the out32dll subdirectory in
+        the OpenSSL home directory.  OpenSSL static libraries (libeay32.lib,
+        ssleay32.lib, RSAglue.lib) are created in the out32 subdirectory.
 
-        Run the 'vcvars32.bat' file to get the proper environment variables
+        Run the 'vcvars32.bat' file to get a proper environment. The
-        set. Edit the makefile.vc6 in the lib directory and define
+        vcvars32.bat file is part of the Microsoft development environment and
-        OPENSSL_PATH.  Set the location of the OpenSSL library and run 'nmake
+        you may find it in 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\vc98\bin'
-        vc-ssl' in the root directory.
+        provided that you installed Visual C/C++ 6 in the default directory.
 
-        The vcvars32.bat file is part of the Microsoft development
+        Before running nmake define the OPENSSL_PATH environment variable with
-        environment.
+        the root/base directory of OpenSSL, for example:
+
+          set OPENSSL_PATH=c:\openssl-0.9.6b
+
+        Then run 'nmake vc-ssl' or 'nmake vc-ssl-dll' in curl's root
+        directory.  'nmake vc-ssl' will create a libcurl static and dynamic
+        libraries in the lib subdirectory, as well as a statically linked
+        version of curl.exe in the src subdirectory.  This statically linked
+        version is a standalone executable not requiring any DLL at
+        runtime. This make method requires that you have the static OpenSSL
+        libraries available in OpenSSL's out32 subdirectory.
+	'nmake vc-ssl-dll' creates the libcurl dynamic library and
+	links curl.exe against libcurl and OpenSSL dynamically.
+	This executable requires libcurl.dll and the OpenSSL DLLs
+	at runtime.
 
       Microsoft / Borland style
       -------------------------
@@ -219,6 +236,30 @@ Win32
         project properties to use the SSL include path, link with the SSL libs
         and define the USE_SSLEAY symbol.
 
+   Disabling Specific Protocols:
+
+      The configure utility, unfortunately, is not available for the Windows
+      environment, therefore, you cannot use the various disable-protocol
+      options of the configure utility on this platform.
+
+      However, you can use the following defines to disable specific
+      protocols:
+
+      HTTP_ONLY             disables all protocols except HTTP
+      CURL_DISABLE_FTP      disables FTP
+      CURL_DISABLE_LDAP     disables LDAP
+      CURL_DISABLE_TELNET   disables TELNET
+      CURL_DISABLE_DICT     disables DICT
+      CURL_DISABLE_FILE     disables FILE
+      CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER   disables GOPHER
+
+      If you want to set any of these defines you have the following
+      possibilities:
+
+      - Modify lib/setup.h
+      - Modify lib/Makefile.vc6
+      - Add defines to Project/Settings/C/C++/General/Preprocessor Definitions
+        in the curllib.dsw/curllib.dsp Visual C++ 6 IDE project.
 
 IBM OS/2
 ========
@@ -322,6 +363,20 @@ VMS
    13-jul-2001
    N. Baggus
 
+QNX
+===
+   (This section was graciously brought to us by David Bentham)
+
+   As QNX is targetted for resource constrained environments, the QNX headers
+   set conservative limits. This includes the FD_SETSIZE macro, set by default
+   to 32. Socket descriptors returned within the CURL library may exceed this,
+   resulting in memory faults/SIGSEGV crashes when passed into select(..)
+   calls using fd_set macros.
+
+   A good all-round solution to this is to override the default when building
+   libcurl, by overriding CFLAGS during configure, example
+   #  configure CFLAGS='-DFD_SETSIZE=64 -g -O2'
+
 CROSS COMPILE
 =============
 
@@ -364,20 +419,23 @@ CROSS COMPILE
 PORTS
 =====
    This is a probably incomplete list of known hardware and operating systems
-   that curl has been compiled for. If you know one system curl compiles and
+   that curl has been compiled for. If you know a system curl compiles and
    runs on, that isn't listed, please let us know!
 
         - Alpha DEC OSF 4
         - Alpha Digital UNIX v3.2
-        - Alpha FreeBSD 4.1
+        - Alpha FreeBSD 4.1, 4.5
-        - Alpha Linux 2.2.16
+        - Alpha Linux 2.2, 2.4
+        - Alpha NetBSD 1.5.2
+        - Alpha OpenBSD 3.0
         - Alpha OpenVMS V7.1-1H2
         - Alpha Tru64 v5.0 5.1
         - HP-PA HP-UX 9.X 10.X 11.X
         - HP-PA Linux
         - MIPS IRIX 6.2, 6.5
         - MIPS Linux
-        - Power AIX 4.2, 4.3.1, 4.3.2
+        - Pocket PC/Win CE 3.0
+        - Power AIX 4.2, 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 5.1
         - PowerPC Darwin 1.0
         - PowerPC Linux
         - PowerPC Mac OS 9
@@ -400,6 +458,7 @@ PORTS
         - i386 SCO unix
         - i386 Solaris 2.7
         - i386 Windows 95, 98, ME, NT, 2000
+        - i386 QNX 6
         - ia64 Linux 2.3.99
         - m68k AmigaOS 3
         - m68k Linux

docs/INTERNALS

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Windows vs Unix
  Inside the source code, We make an effort to avoid '#ifdef [Your OS]'. All
  conditionals that deal with features *should* instead be in the format
  '#ifdef HAVE_THAT_WEIRD_FUNCTION'. Since Windows can't run configure scripts,
- we maintain two config-win32.h files (one in / and one in src/) that are
+ we maintain two config-win32.h files (one in lib/ and one in src/) that are
  supposed to look exactly as a config.h file would have looked like on a
  Windows machine!
 
@@ -69,10 +69,10 @@ Library
  rather small and easy-to-follow. All the ones prefixed with 'curl_easy' are
  put in the lib/easy.c file.
 
- Starting with libcurl 7.8, curl_global_init_() and curl_global_cleanup() were
+ curl_global_init_() and curl_global_cleanup() should be called by the
- introduced. They should be called by the application to initialize and clean
+ application to initialize and clean up global stuff in the library. As of
- up global stuff in the library. As of today, they just do the global SSL
+ today, it can handle the global SSL initing if SSL is enabled and it can init
- initing if SSL is enabled. libcurl itself has no "global" scope.
+ the socket layer on windows machines. libcurl itself has no "global" scope.
 
  All printf()-style functions use the supplied clones in lib/mprintf.c. This
  makes sure we stay absolutely platform independent.

docs/KNOWN_BUGS

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+These are problems known to exist at the time of this release. Feel free to
+join in and help us correct one or more of these! Also be sure to check the
+changelog of the current development status, as one or more of these problems
+may have been fixed since this was written!
+
+* Running 'make test' on Mac OS X gives 4 errors. This seems to be related
+  to some kind of libtool problem:
+  http://curl.haxx.se/mail/archive-2002-03/0029.html and
+  http://curl.haxx.se/mail/archive-2002-03/0033.html
+
+* libcurl does not deal nicely with files larger than 2GB
+
+* GOPHER transfers seem broken
+
+* configure --disable-http is not fully supported. All other protocols seem
+  to work to disable.
+
+* If a HTTP server responds to a HEAD request and includes a body (thus
+  violating the RFC2616), curl won't wait to read the response but just stop
+  reading and return back. If a second request (let's assume a GET) is then
+  immediately made to the same server again, the connection will be re-used
+  fine of course, and the second request will be sent off but when the
+  response is to get read, the previous response-body is what curl will read
+  and havoc is what happens.
+  More details on this is found in this libcurl mailing list thread:
+  http://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2002-08/0000.html
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Q: My program blows up when I run lots of curl_easy_perform() calls on a
+single thread
+Q: My program dies when a single thread re-enters the win32 select() call
+via curl_easy_perform()
+Q: --- add your own flavour here ---
+
+Single Threaded Re-Entracy
+--------------------------
+
+There is a glitch / trick to using cURL on Win32 related to re-entrancy.
+This experience was gained on verion 7.9.4 using Windows NT SP3 in a banking
+environment (just in case you wanted to know).
+
+If you have already called curl_easy_perform(), and *somehow* you cause your
+single thread of execution to make another call to curl_easy_perform() - the
+windows socket() call used to create a new socket for the second connection
+can return with 10044 / 10043 error codes.
+
+The WSA errors we experienced are:
+WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT 
+(10043) 
+Protocol not supported. 
+The requested protocol has not been configured into the system, or no
+implementation for it exists. For example, a socket call requests a
+SOCK_DGRAM socket, but specifies a stream protocol. 
+
+WSAESOCKTNOSUPPORT 
+(10044) 
+Socket type not supported. 
+The support for the specified socket type does not exist in this address
+family. For example, the optional type SOCK_RAW might be selected in a
+socket call, and the implementation does not support SOCK_RAW sockets at
+all. 
+
+We have experienced this by creating a timer that ticks every 20ms, and on
+the tick making a curl_easy_perform() call.  The call usually completed in
+about 300ms.  And we expected (before this test) that the timer would NOT be
+fired during a call to curl_easy_perform(), howvever, while the first
+curl_easy_perform() is running a tick *is* fired by the windows API somehow,
+and we then call curl_easy_perform() again - thus single threaded
+re-entrancy is achieved.
+
+Notes:
+* We made sure that a new CURL structure was being used for each
+curl_easy_perform() request, and that the curl_global_init() had been called
+beforehand.  
+* I'm happy to answer any questions about this problem to try to track it
+down.
+* Once the socket() call started failing, there is no hope - it never works
+again.
+* Slowing the timer down to give each request enough time to complete solves
+this problem completely.
+
+If anyone has the source code to the WinNT implementation of socket() and
+can figure out WHY this can occur, more tracing can be performed.
+
+        John Clayton <John.Clayton at barclayscapital.com>

docs/MANUAL

@@ -246,25 +246,25 @@ POST (HTTP)
   -F accepts parameters like -F "name=contents". If you want the contents to
   be read from a file, use <@filename> as contents. When specifying a file,
   you can also specify the file content type by appending ';type=<mime type>'
-  to the file name. You can also post the contents of several files in one field.
+  to the file name. You can also post the contents of several files in one
-  For example, the field name 'coolfiles' is used to send three  files, with
+  field.  For example, the field name 'coolfiles' is used to send three files,
-  different content types using the following syntax:
+  with different content types using the following syntax:
 
         curl -F "coolfiles=@fil1.gif;type=image/gif,fil2.txt,fil3.html" \
         http://www.post.com/postit.cgi
 
   If the content-type is not specified, curl will try to guess from the file
-  extension  (it only knows a few), or use the previously specified type
+  extension (it only knows a few), or use the previously specified type (from
-  (from an earlier file if several files are specified in a list) or else it
+  an earlier file if several files are specified in a list) or else it will
-  will  using the default type 'text/plain'.
+  using the default type 'text/plain'.
 
   Emulate a fill-in form with -F. Let's say you fill in three fields in a
   form. One field is a file name which to post, one field is your name and one
   field is a file description. We want to post the file we have written named
   "cooltext.txt". To let curl do the posting of this data instead of your
-  favourite browser, you have to read the HTML source of the form page and find
+  favourite browser, you have to read the HTML source of the form page and
-  the names of the input fields. In our example, the input field names are
+  find the names of the input fields. In our example, the input field names
-  'file', 'yourname' and 'filedescription'.
+  are 'file', 'yourname' and 'filedescription'.
 
         curl -F "file=@cooltext.txt" -F "yourname=Daniel" \
              -F "filedescription=Cool text file with cool text inside" \
@@ -601,15 +601,15 @@ RESUMING FILE TRANSFERS
 
  Continue downloading a document:
 
-        curl -c -o file ftp://ftp.server.com/path/file
+        curl -C - -o file ftp://ftp.server.com/path/file
 
  Continue uploading a document(*1):
 
-        curl -c -T file ftp://ftp.server.com/path/file
+        curl -C - -T file ftp://ftp.server.com/path/file
 
  Continue downloading a document from a web server(*2):
 
-        curl -c -o file http://www.server.com/
+        curl -C - -o file http://www.server.com/
 
  (*1) = This requires that the ftp server supports the non-standard command
         SIZE. If it doesn't, curl will say so.
@@ -668,8 +668,14 @@ LDAP
   and offer ldap:// support.
 
   LDAP is a complex thing and writing an LDAP query is not an easy task. I do
-  advice you to dig up the syntax description for that elsewhere, RFC 1959 if
+  advice you to dig up the syntax description for that elsewhere. Two places
-  no other place is better.
+  that might suit you are:
+
+  Netscape's "Netscape Directory SDK 3.0 for C Programmer's Guide Chapter 10:
+  Working with LDAP URLs":
+  http://developer.netscape.com/docs/manuals/dirsdk/csdk30/url.htm
+
+  RFC 2255, "The LDAP URL Format" http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2255.txt
 
   To show you an example, this is now I can get all people from my local LDAP
   server that has a certain sub-domain in their email address:
@@ -683,7 +689,7 @@ ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
 
   Curl reads and understands the following environment variables:
 
-        HTTP_PROXY, HTTPS_PROXY, FTP_PROXY, GOPHER_PROXY
+        http_proxy, HTTPS_PROXY, FTP_PROXY, GOPHER_PROXY
 
   They should be set for protocol-specific proxies. General proxy should be
   set with
@@ -710,9 +716,9 @@ NETRC
   passwords, so therefor most unix programs won't read this file unless it is
   only readable by yourself (curl doesn't care though).
 
-  Curl supports .netrc files if told so (using the -n/--netrc option). This is
+  Curl supports .netrc files if told so (using the -n/--netrc and
-  not restricted to only ftp, but curl can use it for all protocols where
+  --netrc-optional options). This is not restricted to only ftp,
-  authentication is used.
+  but curl can use it for all protocols where authentication is used.
 
   A very simple .netrc file could look something like:
 
@@ -794,19 +800,39 @@ PERSISTANT CONNECTIONS
 MAILING LISTS
 
   For your convenience, we have several open mailing lists to discuss curl,
-  its development and things relevant to this.
+  its development and things relevant to this. Get all info at
+  http://curl.haxx.se/mail/. The lists available are:
 
-  To subscribe to the main curl list, mail curl-request@contactor.se with
+  curl-users
-  "subscribe <fill in your email address>" in the body.
 
-  To subscribe to the curl-library users/deverlopers list, follow the
+    Users of the command line tool. How to use it, what doesn't work, new
-  instructions at http://curl.haxx.se/mail/
+    features, related tools, questions, news, installations, compilations,
+    running, porting etc.
 
-  To subscribe to the curl-announce list, to only get information about new
+  curl-library
-  releases, follow the instructions at http://curl.haxx.se/mail/
 
-  To subscribe to the curl-and-PHP list in which curl using with PHP is
+    Developers using or developing libcurl. Bugs, extensions, improvements.
-  discussed, follow the instructions at http://curl.haxx.se/mail/
+
+  curl-announce
+
+    Low-traffic. Only announcements of new public versions.
+
+  curl-and-PHP
+
+    Using the curl functions in PHP. Everything curl with a PHP angle. Or PHP
+    with a curl angle.
+
+  curl-commits
+
+    Receives notifications on all CVS commits done to the curl source module.
+    This can become quite a large amount of mails during intense development,
+    be aware. This is for us who liks email...
+
+  curl-www-commits
+
+    Receives notifications on all CVS commits done to the curl www module
+    (basicly the web site).  This can become quite a large amount of mails
+    during intense changing, be aware. This is for us who liks email...
 
   Please direct curl questions, feature requests and trouble reports to one of
   these mailing lists instead of mailing any individual.

docs/Makefile.am

@@ -6,69 +6,25 @@ AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign no-dependencies
 
 man_MANS = \
 	curl.1 \
-	curl-config.1 \
+	curl-config.1
-	curl_easy_cleanup.3 \
-	curl_easy_getinfo.3 \
-	curl_easy_init.3 \
-	curl_easy_perform.3 \
-	curl_easy_setopt.3 \
-	curl_easy_duphandle.3 \
-	curl_formparse.3 \
-	curl_formadd.3 \
-	curl_formfree.3 \
-	curl_getdate.3 \
-	curl_getenv.3 \
-	curl_slist_append.3 \
-	curl_slist_free_all.3 \
-	curl_version.3 \
-	curl_escape.3 \
-	curl_unescape.3 \
-	curl_strequal.3 \
-	curl_strnequal.3 \
-	curl_mprintf.3 \
-	curl_global_init.3 \
-	curl_global_cleanup.3 \
-	libcurl.3
-
-SUBDIRS = examples
 
 HTMLPAGES = \
 	curl.html \
-	curl-config.html \
+	curl-config.html
-	curl_easy_cleanup.html \
-	curl_easy_getinfo.html \
-	curl_easy_init.html \
-	curl_easy_perform.html \
-	curl_easy_setopt.html \
-	curl_easy_duphandle.html \
-	curl_formadd.html \
-	curl_formparse.html \
-	curl_formfree.html \
-	curl_getdate.html \
-	curl_getenv.html \
-	curl_slist_append.html \
-	curl_slist_free_all.html \
-	curl_version.html \
-	curl_escape.html \
-	curl_unescape.html \
-	curl_strequal.html \
-	curl_strnequal.html \
-	curl_mprintf.html \
-	curl_global_init.html \
-	curl_global_cleanup.html \
-	libcurl.html \
-	index.html
 
-EXTRA_DIST = $(man_MANS) \
+SUBDIRS = examples libcurl
-	MANUAL BUGS CONTRIBUTE FAQ FEATURES INTERNALS \
+
-	README.win32 RESOURCES TODO TheArtOfHttpScripting THANKS \
+EXTRA_DIST = MANUAL BUGS CONTRIBUTE FAQ FEATURES INTERNALS		\
-	VERSIONS $(HTMLPAGES)
+	     README.win32 RESOURCES TODO TheArtOfHttpScripting THANKS	\
+	     VERSIONS KNOWN_BUGS BINDINGS $(man_MANS) $(HTMLPAGES) \
+	     HISTORY
 
 MAN2HTML= gnroff -man $< | man2html >$@
 
 SUFFIXES = .1 .3 .html
 
 html: $(HTMLPAGES)
+	cd libcurl; make html
 
 .3.html:
 	$(MAN2HTML)

docs/RESOURCES

@@ -5,10 +5,9 @@
                              \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
 
 
-This document has been introduced in order to let you find documents that
+This document lists documents that specify standards used by curl, software
-specify standards used by curl, software that extends curl, web pages with
+that extends curl, web pages with similar utilities and information pages that
-"competing" utilities and information pages that describe some of the tools
+describe some of the tools that we use to build/compile/develop curl.
-that we use to build/compile/develop curl.
 
 Standards
 ---------

docs/THANKS

@@ -79,3 +79,6 @@ that have contributed with non-trivial parts:
  - Eric Lavigne <erlavigne@wanadoo.fr>
  - Marcus Webster <marcus.webster@phocis.com>
  - G<>tz Babin-Ebell <babin<69>ebell@trustcenter.de>
+ - Andreas Damm <andreas-sourceforge@radab.org>
+ - Jacky Lam <sylam@emsoftltd.com>
+ - James Gallagher <jgallagher@gso.uri.edu>

docs/TODO

@@ -6,40 +6,77 @@
 
 TODO
 
- Things to do in project cURL. Please tell me what you think, contribute and
+ Things to do in project cURL. Please tell us what you think, contribute and
- send me patches that improve things! Also check the http://curl.haxx.se/dev
+ send us patches that improve things! Also check the http://curl.haxx.se/dev
- web section for various development notes.
+ web section for various technical development notes.
 
  LIBCURL
 
- * Consider an interface to libcurl that allows applications to easier get to
+ * Introduce an interface to libcurl that allows applications to easier get to
-   know what cookies that are sent back in the response headers.
+   know what cookies that are received. Pushing interface that calls a
+   callback on each received cookie? Querying interface that asks about
+   existing cookies? We probably need both.
 
  * Make content encoding/decoding internally be made using a filter system.
 
- * The new 'multi' interface is being designed. Work out the details, start
-   implementing and write test applications!
-   [http://curl.haxx.se/dev/multi.h]
-
- * Add a name resolve cache to libcurl to make repeated fetches to the same
-   host name (when persitancy isn't available) faster.
-
  * Introduce another callback interface for upload/download that makes one
    less copy of data and thus a faster operation.
    [http://curl.haxx.se/dev/no_copy_callbacks.txt]
 
- * Add configure options that disables certain protocols in libcurl to
+ * Run-time querying about library characterics. What protocols do this
-   decrease footprint.  '--disable-[protocol]' where protocol is http, ftp,
+   running libcurl support? What is the version number of the running libcurl
-   telnet, ldap, dict or file.
+   (returning the well-defined version-#define). This could possibly be made
+   by allowing curl_easy_getinfo() work with a NULL pointer for global info,
+   but perhaps better would be to introduce a new curl_getinfo() (or similar)
+   function for global info reading.
 
- * Add asynchronous name resolving. http://curl.haxx.se/dev/async-resolver.txt
+ * Add asynchronous name resolving (http://daniel.haxx.se/resolver/). This
+   should be made to work on most of the supported platforms, or otherwise it
+   isn't really interesting.
 
- * Strip any trailing CR from the error message when Curl_failf() is used.
+ * Data sharing. Tell which easy handles within a multi handle that should
+   share cookies, connection cache, dns cache, ssl session cache.  Full
+   suggestion found here: http://curl.haxx.se/dev/sharing.txt
+
+ * Mutexes. By adding mutex callback support, the 'data sharing' mentioned
+   above can be made between several easy handles running in different threads
+   too. The actual mutex implementations will be left for the application to
+   implement, libcurl will merely call 'getmutex' and 'leavemutex' callbacks.
+   Part of the sharing suggestion at: http://curl.haxx.se/dev/sharing.txt
+
+ * Set the SO_KEEPALIVE socket option to make libcurl notice and disconnect
+   very long time idle connections.
+
+ * Go through the code and verify that libcurl deals with big files >2GB and
+   >4GB all over. Bug reports (and source reviews) indicate that it doesn't
+   currently work properly.
+
+ * Make the built-in progress meter use its own dedicated output stream, and
+   make it possible to set it. Use stderr by default.
+
+ * CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE. Prevent downloads that are larger than the specified
+   size. CURLE_FILESIZE_EXCEEDED would then be returned. Gautam Mani
+   requested. That is, the download should even begin but be aborted
+   immediately.
+
+ * Allow the http_proxy (and other) environment variables to contain user and
+   password as well in the style: http://proxyuser:proxypasswd@proxy:port
+   Berend Reitsma suggested.
+
+ LIBCURL - multi interface
+
+ * Make sure we don't ever loop because of non-blocking sockets return
+   EWOULDBLOCK or similar. This concerns the HTTP request sending (and
+   especially regular HTTP POST), the FTP command sending etc.
+
+ * Make uploads treated better. We need a way to tell libcurl we have data to
+   write, as the current system expects us to upload data each time the socket
+   is writable and there is no way to say that we want to upload data soon
+   just not right now, without that aborting the upload.
 
  DOCUMENTATION
 
- * Document all CURLcode error codes, why they happen and what most likely
+ * More and better
-   will make them not happen again.
 
  FTP
 
@@ -54,11 +91,9 @@ TODO
    already working http dito works. It of course requires that 'MDTM' works,
    and it isn't a standard FTP command.
 
- * Suggested on the mailing list: CURLOPT_FTP_MKDIR...!
+ * Add FTPS support with SSL for the data connection too.  This should be made
-
+   according to the specs written in draft-murray-auth-ftp-ssl-08.txt,
- * Always use the FTP SIZE command before downloading, as that makes it more
+   "Securing FTP with TLS"
-   likely that we know the size when downloading. Some sites support SIZE but
-   don't show the size in the RETR response!
 
  HTTP
 
@@ -67,6 +102,12 @@ TODO
    encoding. [http://curl.haxx.se/dev/HTTP-PUT-stdin.txt] When the filter
    system mentioned above gets real, it'll be a piece of cake to add.
 
+ * Pass a list of host name to libcurl to which we allow the user name and
+   password to get sent to. Currently, it only get sent to the host name that
+   the first URL uses (to prevent others from being able to read it), but this
+   also prevents the authentication info from getting sent when following
+   locations to legitimate other host names.
+
  * "Content-Encoding: compress/gzip/zlib" HTTP 1.1 clearly defines how to get
    and decode compressed documents. There is the zlib that is pretty good at
    decompressing stuff. This work was started in October 1999 but halted again
@@ -83,47 +124,96 @@ TODO
    http://www.innovation.ch/java/ntlm.html that contains detailed reverse-
    engineered info.
 
- * RFC2617 compliance, "Digest Access Authentication"
+ * RFC2617 compliance, "Digest Access Authentication" A valid test page seem
-   A valid test page seem to exist at:
+   to exist at: http://hopf.math.nwu.edu/testpage/digest/ And some friendly
-   http://hopf.math.nwu.edu/testpage/digest/
+   person's server source code is available at
-   And some friendly person's server source code is available at
+   http://hopf.math.nwu.edu/digestauth/index.html Then there's the Apache
-   http://hopf.math.nwu.edu/digestauth/index.html
+   mod_digest source code too of course.  It seems as if Netscape doesn't
-   Then there's the Apache mod_digest source code too of course.  It seems as
+   support this, and not many servers do. Although this is a lot better
-   if Netscape doesn't support this, and not many servers do. Although this is
+   authentication method than the more common "Basic". Basic sends the
-   a lot better authentication method than the more common "Basic". Basic
+   password in cleartext over the network, this "Digest" method uses a
-   sends the password in cleartext over the network, this "Digest" method uses
+   challange-response protocol which increases security quite a lot.
-   a challange-response protocol which increases security quite a lot.
+
+ * Pipelining. Sending multiple requests before the previous one(s) are done.
+   This could possibly be implemented using the multi interface to queue
+   requests and the response data.
 
  TELNET
 
  * Make TELNET work on windows98!
 
+ * Reading input (to send to the remote server) on stdin is a crappy solution
+   for library purposes. We need to invent a good way for the application to
+   be able to provide the data to send.
+
+ * Move the telnet support's network select() loop go away and merge the code
+   into the main transfer loop. Until this is done, the multi interface won't
+   work for telnet.
+
  SSL
 
+ * If you really want to improve the SSL situation, you should probably have a
+   look at SSL cafile loading as well - quick traces look to me like these are
+   done on every request as well, when they should only be necessary once per
+   ssl context (or once per handle). Even better would be to support the SSL
+   CAdir option - instead of loading all of the root CA certs for every
+   request, this option allows you to only read the CA chain that is actually
+   required (into the cache)...
+
  * Add an interface to libcurl that enables "session IDs" to get
    exported/imported. Cris Bailiff said: "OpenSSL has functions which can
    serialise the current SSL state to a buffer of your choice, and
    recover/reset the state from such a buffer at a later date - this is used
-   by mod_ssl for apache to implement and SSL session ID cache"
+   by mod_ssl for apache to implement and SSL session ID cache". This whole
+   idea might become moot if we enable the 'data sharing' as mentioned in the
+   LIBCURL label above.
+
+ * OpenSSL supports a callback for customised verification of the peer
+   certificate, but this doesn't seem to be exposed in the libcurl APIs. Could
+   it be? There's so much that could be done if it were! (brought by Chris
+   Clark)
 
  * Make curl's SSL layer option capable of using other free SSL libraries.
    Such as the Mozilla Security Services
    (http://www.mozilla.org/projects/security/pki/nss/) and GNUTLS
    (http://gnutls.hellug.gr/)
 
+ LDAP
+
+ * Look over the implementation. The looping will have to "go away" from the
+   lib/ldap.c source file and get moved to the main network code so that the
+   multi interface and friends will work for LDAP as well.
+
  CLIENT
 
+ * Add an option that prevents cURL from overwiting existing local files. When
+   used, and there already is an existing file with the target file name
+   (either -O or -o), a number should be appended (and increased if already
+   existing). So that index.html becomes first index.html.1 and then
+   index.html.2 etc. Jeff Pohlmeyer suggested.
+
  * "curl ftp://site.com/*.txt"
 
  * Several URLs can be specified to get downloaded. We should be able to use
    the same syntax to specify several files to get uploaded (using the same
    persistant connection), using -T.
 
- * Say you have a list of FTP addresses to download in a file named
+ * When the multi interface has been implemented and proved to work, the
-   ftp-list.txt: "cat ftp-list.txt | xargs curl -O -O -O [...]". curl _needs_
+   client could be told to use maximum N simultaneous transfers and then just
-   an "-Oalways" flag -- all addresses on the command line use the base
+   make sure that happens. It should of course not make more than one
-   filename to store locally.  Else a script must precount the # of URLs,
+   connection to the same remote host.
-   construct the proper number of "-O"s...
+
+ * Extending the capabilities of the multipart formposting. How about leaving
+   the ';type=foo' syntax as it is and adding an extra tag (headers) which
+   works like this: curl -F "coolfiles=@fil1.txt;headers=@fil1.hdr" where
+   fil1.hdr contains extra headers like
+
+     Content-Type: text/plain; charset=KOI8-R"
+     Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
+     X-User-Comment: Please don't use browser specific HTML code
+
+   which should overwrite the program reasonable defaults (plain/text,
+   8bit...) (Idea brough to us by kromJx)
 
  TEST SUITE
 

docs/curl-config.1

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 .\" nroff -man curl-config.1
 .\" Written by Daniel Stenberg
 .\"
-.TH curl-config 1 "16 August 2001" "Curl 7.8.1" "curl-config manual"
+.TH curl-config 1 "21 January 2002" "Curl 7.9.3" "curl-config manual"
 .SH NAME
 curl-config \- Get information about a libcurl installation
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ curl-config \- Get information about a libcurl installation
 .B curl-config
 displays information about a previous curl and libcurl installation.
 .SH OPTIONS
+.IP "--cc"
+Displays the compiler used to build libcurl.
 .IP "--cflags"
 Set of compiler options (CFLAGS) to use when compiling files that use
 libcurl. Currently that is only thw include path to the curl include files.
@@ -38,18 +40,23 @@ major, minor, patch. So that libcurl 7.7.4 would appear as 070704 and libcurl
 .SH "EXAMPLES"
 What linker options do I need when I link with libcurl?
 
-  curl-config --libs
+  $ curl-config --libs
 
 What compiler options do I need when I compile using libcurl functions?
 
-  curl-config --cflags
+  $ curl-config --cflags
 
 How do I know if libcurl was built with SSL support?
 
-  curl-config --feature | grep SSL
+  $ curl-config --feature | grep SSL
 
 What's the installed libcurl version?
 
-  curl-config --version
+  $ curl-config --version
+
+How do I build a single file with a one-line command?
+
+  $ `curl-config --cc --cflags --libs` -o example example.c
+
 .SH "SEE ALSO"
 .BR curl (1)

docs/curl.1

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 .\" nroff -man curl.1
 .\" Written by Daniel Stenberg
 .\"
-.TH curl 1 "30 Nov 2001" "Curl 7.9.2" "Curl Manual"
+.TH curl 1 "11 Sep 2002" "Curl 7.10" "Curl Manual"
 .SH NAME
 curl \- transfer a URL
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -95,14 +95,11 @@ If this option is used twice, the second one will disable ASCII usage.
 must be using valid ciphers. Read up on SSL cipher list details on this URL:
 .I http://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html (Option added in curl 7.9)
 
-If this option is used severl times, the last one will override the others.
+If this option is used several times, the last one will override the others.
 .IP "--connect-timeout <seconds>"
 Maximum time in seconds that you allow the connection to the server to take.
 This only limits the connection phase, once curl has connected this option is
-of no more use. This option didn't work in win32 systems until 7.7.2.  See
+of no more use. See also the \fI--max-time\fP option.
-also the
-.I "--max-time"
-option.
 
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 .IP "-c/--cookie-jar <file name>"
@@ -125,6 +122,10 @@ Use "-C -" to tell curl to automatically find out where/how to resume the
 transfer. It then uses the given output/input files to figure that out.
 
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
+.IP "--crlf"
+(FTP) Convert LF to CRLF in upload. Useful for MVS (OS/390).
+
+If this option is used twice, the second will again disable crlf converting.
 .IP "-d/--data <data>"
 (HTTP) Sends the specified data in a POST request to the HTTP server, in a way
 that can emulate as if a user has filled in a HTML form and pressed the submit
@@ -167,16 +168,17 @@ append data.
 downloads. Curl will normally always first attempt to use EPSV before PASV,
 but with this option, it will not try using EPSV.
 
-IF this option is used several times, each occurrence will toggle this on/off.
+If this option is used several times, each occurrence will toggle this on/off.
 .IP "-D/--dump-header <file>"
-(HTTP/FTP)
+Write the protocol headers to the specified file.
-Write the HTTP headers to this file. Write the FTP file info to this
-file if -I/--head is used.
 
 This option is handy to use when you want to store the cookies that a HTTP
 site sends to you. The cookies could then be read in a second curl invoke by
 using the -b/--cookie option!
 
+When used on FTP, the ftp server response lines are considered being "headers"
+and thus are saved there.
+
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 .IP "-e/--referer <URL>"
 (HTTP) Sends the "Referer Page" information to the HTTP server. This can also
@@ -187,6 +189,12 @@ previous URL when it follows a Location: header. The ";auto" string can be
 used alone, even if you don't set an initial referer.
 
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
+.IP "--environment"
+(RISC OS ONLY) Sets a range of environment variables, using the names the -w
+option supports, to easier allow extraction of useful information after having
+run curl.
+
+If this option is used several times, each occurrence will toggle this on/off.
 .IP "--egd-file <file>"
 (HTTPS) Specify the path name to the Entropy Gathering Daemon socket. The
 socket is used to seed the random engine for SSL connections. See also the
@@ -203,17 +211,25 @@ certificate concatenated!
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 .IP "--cacert <CA certificate>"
 (HTTPS) Tells curl to use the specified certificate file to verify the
-peer. The certificate must be in PEM format.
+peer. The file may contain multiple CA certificates. The certificate(s) must
+be in PEM format.
+
+If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
+.IP "--capath <CA certificate directory>"
+(HTTPS) Tells curl to use the specified certificate directory to verify the
+peer. The certificates must be in PEM format, and the directory must have been 
+processed using the c_rehash utility supplied with openssl. Certificate directories
+are not supported under Windows (because c_rehash uses symbolink links to
+create them). Using --capath can allow curl to make https connections much
+more efficiently than using --cacert if the --cacert file contains many CA certificates.
 
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 .IP "-f/--fail"
-(HTTP)
+(HTTP) Fail silently (no output at all) on server errors. This is mostly done
-Fail silently (no output at all) on server errors. This is mostly done
+like this to better enable scripts etc to better deal with failed attempts. In
-like this to better enable scripts etc to better deal with failed
+normal cases when a HTTP server fails to deliver a document, it returns a HTML
-attempts. In normal cases when a HTTP server fails to deliver a
+document stating so (which often also describes why and more). This flag will
-document, it returns a HTML document stating so (which often also
+prevent curl from outputting that and fail silently instead.
-describes why and more). This flag will prevent curl from
-outputting that and fail silently instead.
 
 If this option is used twice, the second will again disable silent failure.
 .IP "-F/--form <name=content>"
@@ -241,13 +257,17 @@ This option can be used multiple times.
 This option switches off the "URL globbing parser". When you set this option,
 you can specify URLs that contain the letters {}[] without having them being
 interpreted by curl itself. Note that these letters are not normal legal URL
-contents but they should be encoded according to the URI standard. (Option
+contents but they should be encoded according to the URI standard.
-added in curl 7.6)
 .IP "-G/--get"
 When used, this option will make all data specified with -d/--data or
 --data-binary to be used in a HTTP GET request instead of the POST request
 that otherwise would be used. The data will be appended to the URL with a '?'
 separator. (Option added in curl 7.9)
+
+If used in combination with -I, the POST data will instead be appended to the
+URL with a HEAD request.
+
+If used multiple times, nothing special happens.
 .IP "-h/--help"
 Usage help.
 .IP "-H/--header <header>"
@@ -260,7 +280,7 @@ set headers without knowing perfectly well what you're doing. Replacing an
 internal header with one without content on the right side of the colon will
 prevent that header from appearing.
 
-This option can be used multiple times.
+This option can be used multiple times to add/replace/remove multiple headers.
 .IP "-i/--include"
 (HTTP)
 Include the HTTP-header in the output. The HTTP-header includes things
@@ -281,6 +301,21 @@ which this uses to get nothing but the header of a document. When used
 on a FTP file, curl displays the file size only.
 
 If this option is used twice, the second will again disable header only.
+.IP "-j/--junk-session-cookies"
+(HTTP) When curl is told to read cookies from a given file, this option will
+make it discard all "session cookies". This will basicly have the same effect
+as if a new session is started. Typical browsers always discard session
+cookies when they're closed down. (Added in 7.9.7)
+
+If this option is used several times, each occurrence will toggle this on/off.
+.IP "-k/--insecure"
+(SSL) This option explicitly allows curl to perform "insecure" SSL connections
+and transfers. Starting with curl 7.10, all SSL connections will be attempted
+to be made secure by using the CA certificate bundle installed by
+default. This makes all connections considered "insecure" to fail unless
+-k/--insecure is used.
+
+If this option is used twice, the second time will again disable it.
 .IP "--krb4 <level>"
 (FTP) Enable kerberos4 authentication and use. The level must be entered and
 should be one of 'clear', 'safe', 'confidential' or 'private'. Should you use
@@ -298,7 +333,26 @@ treated as a comment.
 
 Specify the filename as '-' to make curl read the file from stdin.
 
+Note that to be able to specify a URL in the config file, you need to specify
+it using the --url option, and not by simply writing the URL on its own
+line. So, it could look similar to this:
+
+url = "http://curl.haxx.se/docs/"
+
 This option can be used multiple times.
+.IP "--limit-rate <speed>"
+Specify the maximum transfer rate you want curl to use. This feature is useful
+if you have a limited pipe and you'd prefer you have your transfer not use
+your entire bandwidth.
+
+The given speed is measured in bytes/second, unless a suffix is
+appended. Appending 'k' or 'K' will count the number as kilobytes, 'm' or M'
+makes it megabytes while 'g' or 'G' makes it gigabytes. Examples: 200K, 3m and
+1G.
+
+This option was introduced in curl 7.9.9.
+
+If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 .IP "-l/--list-only"
 (FTP)
 When listing an FTP directory, this switch forces a name-only view.
@@ -306,6 +360,10 @@ Especially useful if you want to machine-parse the contents of an FTP
 directory since the normal directory view doesn't use a standard look
 or format.
 
+This option causes an FTP NLST command to be sent.  Some FTP servers
+list only files in their response to NLST; they do not include
+subdirectories and symbolic links.
+
 If this option is used twice, the second will again disable list only.
 .IP "-L/--location"
 (HTTP/HTTPS) If the server reports that the requested page has a different
@@ -319,10 +377,8 @@ If this option is used twice, the second will again disable location following.
 .IP "-m/--max-time <seconds>"
 Maximum time in seconds that you allow the whole operation to take.  This is
 useful for preventing your batch jobs from hanging for hours due to slow
-networks or links going down.  This doesn't work fully in win32 systems.
+networks or links going down.  This doesn't work fully in win32 systems.  See
-See also the
+also the \fI--connect-timeout\fP option.
-.I "--connect-timeout"
-option.
 
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 .IP "-M/--manual"
@@ -479,6 +535,12 @@ If this option is used twice, the second will again disable mute.
 When used with -s it makes curl show error message if it fails.
 
 If this option is used twice, the second will again disable show error.
+.IP "--stderr <file>"
+Redirect all writes to stderr to the specified file instead. If the file name
+is a plain '-', it is instead written to stdout. This option has no point when
+you're using a shell with decent redirecting capabilities.
+
+If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 .IP "-t/--telnet-option <OPT=val>"
 Pass options to the telnet protocol. Supported options are:
 
@@ -498,6 +560,24 @@ this is used on a http(s) server, the PUT command will be used.
 Use the file name "-" (a single dash) to use stdin instead of a given file.
 
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
+.IP "--trace <file>"
+Enables a full trace dump of all incoming and outgoing data, including
+descriptive information, to the given output file. Use "-" as filename to have
+the output sent to stdout.
+
+If this option is used several times, the last one will be used. (Added in
+curl 7.9.7)
+.IP "--trace-ascii <file>"
+Enables a full trace dump of all incoming and outgoing data, including
+descriptive information, to the given output file. Use "-" as filename to have
+the output sent to stdout.
+
+This is very similar to --trace, but leaves out the hex part and only shows
+the ASCII part of the dump. It makes smaller output that might be easier to
+read for untrained humans.
+
+If this option is used several times, the last one will be used. (Added in
+curl 7.9.7)
 .IP "-u/--user <user:password>"
 Specify user and password to use when fetching. See README.curl for detailed
 examples of how to use this. If no password is specified, curl will
@@ -510,7 +590,7 @@ password is specified, curl will ask for it interactively.
 
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 .IP "--url <URL>"
-Specify a URL to fetch. This option is mostly handy when you wanna specify
+Specify a URL to fetch. This option is mostly handy when you want to specify
 URL(s) in a config file.
 
 This option may be used any number of times. To control where this URL is written, use the
@@ -519,10 +599,13 @@ or the
 .I -O
 options.
 .IP "-v/--verbose"
-Makes the fetching more verbose/talkative. Mostly usable for
+Makes the fetching more verbose/talkative. Mostly usable for debugging. Lines
-debugging. Lines starting with '>' means data sent by curl, '<'
+starting with '>' means data sent by curl, '<' means data received by curl
-means data received by curl that is hidden in normal cases and lines
+that is hidden in normal cases and lines starting with '*' means additional
-starting with '*' means additional info provided by curl.
+info provided by curl.
+
+Note that if you want to see HTTP headers in the output, \fI-i/--include\fP
+might be option you're looking for.
 
 If this option is used twice, the second will again disable verbose.
 .IP "-V/--version"
@@ -538,7 +621,7 @@ write "@-".
 The variables present in the output format will be substituted by the value or
 text that curl thinks fit, as described below. All variables are specified
 like %{variable_name} and to output a normal % you just write them like
-%%. You can output a newline by using \\n, a carrige return with \\r and a tab
+%%. You can output a newline by using \\n, a carriage return with \\r and a tab
 space with \\t.
 
 .B NOTE:
@@ -594,6 +677,9 @@ The average download speed that curl measured for the complete download.
 .TP
 .B speed_upload
 The average upload speed that curl measured for the complete upload.
+.TP
+.B content_type
+The Content-Type of the requested document, if there was any. (Added in 7.9.5)
 .RE
 
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
@@ -601,6 +687,10 @@ If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 Use specified HTTP proxy. If the port number is not specified, it is assumed
 at port 1080.
 
+This option overrides existing environment variables that sets proxy to
+use. If there's an environment variable setting a proxy, you can set proxy to
+"" to override it.
+
 \fBNote\fP that all operations that are performed over a HTTP proxy will
 transparantly be converted to HTTP. It means that certain protocol specific
 operations might not be available. This is not the case if you can tunnel
@@ -623,6 +713,9 @@ If a download is slower than speed-limit bytes per second during a speed-time
 period, the download gets aborted. If speed-time is used, the default
 speed-limit will be 1 unless set with -y.
 
+This option controls transfers and thus will not affect slow connects etc. If
+this is a concern for you, try the \fI--connect-timeout\fP option.
+
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 .IP "-Y/--speed-limit <speed>"
 If a download is slower than this given speed, in bytes per second, for
@@ -645,6 +738,12 @@ Start the date expression with a dash (-) to make it request for a document
 that is older than the given date/time, default is a document that is newer
 than the specified date/time.
 
+If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
+.IP "-Z/--max-redirs <num>"
+Set maximum number of redirection-followings allowed. If -L/--location is
+used, this option can be used to prevent curl from following redirections "in
+absurdum".
+
 If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 .IP "-3/--sslv3"
 (HTTPS)
@@ -660,16 +759,6 @@ Make curl display progress information as a progress bar instead of the
 default statistics.
 
 If this option is used twice, the second will again disable the progress bar.
-.IP "--crlf"
-(FTP) Convert LF to CRLF in upload. Useful for MVS (OS/390).
-
-If this option is used twice, the second will again disable crlf converting.
-.IP "--stderr <file>"
-Redirect all writes to stderr to the specified file instead. If the file name
-is a plain '-', it is instead written to stdout. This option has no point when
-you're using a shell with decent redirecting capabilities.
-
-If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
 .SH FILES
 .I ~/.curlrc
 .RS
@@ -788,7 +877,7 @@ Internal error. A function was called in a bad order.
 .IP 45
 Interface error. A specified outgoing interface could not be used.
 .IP 46
-Bad password entered. An error was signalled when the password was entered.
+Bad password entered. An error was signaled when the password was entered.
 .IP 47
 Too many redirects. When following redirects, curl hit the maximum amount.
 .IP 48
@@ -799,6 +888,24 @@ Malformed telnet option.
 The remote peer's SSL certificate wasn't ok
 .IP 52
 The server didn't reply anything, which here is considered an error.
+.IP 53
+SSL crypto engine not found
+.IP 54
+Cannot set SSL crypto engine as default
+.IP 55
+Failed sending network data
+.IP 56
+Failure in receiving network data
+.IP 57
+Share is in use (internal error)
+.IP 58
+Problem with the local certificate
+.IP 59
+Couldn't use specified SSL cipher
+.IP 60
+Problem with the CA cert (path? permission?)
+.IP 61
+Unrecognized transfer encoding
 .IP XX
 There will appear more error codes here in future releases. The existing ones
 are meant to never change.

docs/curl_easy_cleanup.3

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-.\" You can view this file with:
-.\" nroff -man [file]
-.\" $Id$
-.\"
-.TH curl_easy_cleanup 3 "5 March 2001" "libcurl 7.7" "libcurl Manual"
-.SH NAME
-curl_easy_cleanup - End a libcurl session
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.B #include <curl/curl.h>
-.sp
-.BI "void curl_easy_cleanup(CURL *" handle ");"
-.ad
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-This function must be the last function to call for a curl session. It is the
-opposite of the
-.I curl_easy_init
-function and must be called with the same
-.I handle
-as input as the curl_easy_init call returned.
-
-This will effectively close all connections libcurl has been used and possibly
-has kept open until now. Don't call this function if you intend to transfer
-more files (libcurl 7.7 or later).
-.SH RETURN VALUE
-None
-.SH "SEE ALSO"
-.BR curl_easy_init "(3), "
-.SH BUGS
-Surely there are some, you tell me!

docs/curl_easy_init.3

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-.\" You can view this file with:
-.\" nroff -man [file]
-.\" $Id$
-.\"
-.TH curl_easy_init 3 "14 August 2001" "libcurl 7.8.1" "libcurl Manual"
-.SH NAME
-curl_easy_init - Start a libcurl session
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.B #include <curl/curl.h>
-.sp
-.BI "CURL *curl_easy_init( );"
-.ad
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-This function must be the first function to call, and it returns a CURL handle
-that you shall use as input to the other easy-functions. The init calls
-intializes curl and this call MUST have a corresponding call to
-.I curl_easy_cleanup
-when the operation is complete.
-
-On win32 systems, if you want to init the winsock stuff manually, libcurl will
-not do that for you. WSAStartup() and WSACleanup() should then be called
-accordingly.  If you want libcurl to handle this, use the CURL_GLOBAL_WIN32
-flag in the initial curl_global_init() call.
-
-Using libcurl 7.7 and later, you should perform all your sequential file
-transfers using the same curl handle. This enables libcurl to use persistant
-connections where possible.
-.SH RETURN VALUE
-If this function returns NULL, something went wrong and you cannot use the
-other curl functions.
-.SH "SEE ALSO"
-.BR curl_easy_cleanup "(3), " curl_global_init "(3)
-.SH BUGS
-Surely there are some, you tell me!

docs/examples/.cvsignore

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Makefile
+Makefile.in

docs/examples/Makefile.am

@@ -4,10 +4,12 @@
 
 AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign no-dependencies
 
-EXTRA_DIST = README curlgtk.c sepheaders.c simple.c postit.c postit2.c \
+EXTRA_DIST = README curlgtk.c sepheaders.c simple.c postit2.c		\
-	     win32sockets.c persistant.c ftpget.c Makefile.example \
+	     persistant.c ftpget.c Makefile.example			\
-	     multithread.c getinmemory.c ftpupload.c httpput.c \
+	     multithread.c getinmemory.c ftpupload.c httpput.c		\
-	     simplessl.c
+	     simplessl.c ftpgetresp.c http-post.c post-callback.c	\
+	     multi-app.c multi-double.c multi-single.c multi-post.c	\
+	     fopen.c simplepost.c
 
 all:
 	@echo "done"

docs/examples/Makefile.example

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ LIBS = -lcurl -lsocket -lnsl -lssl -lcrypto -dl
 
 # Link the target with all objects and libraries
 $(TARGET) : $(OBJS)
-	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) -o $(TARGET) $(OBJS)
+	$(CC)  -o $(TARGET) $(OBJS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
 
 # Compile the source files into object files
 ftpget.o : ftpget.c

docs/examples/README

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 EXAMPLES
 
-This directory is for tiny libcurl programming examples. They are meant to
+This directory is for libcurl programming examples. They are meant to show
-show some simple steps on how you can build your own application to take full
+some simple steps on how you can build your own application to take full
 advantage of libcurl.
 
 If you end up with other small but still useful example sources, please mail
@@ -10,9 +10,16 @@ them for submission in future packages and on the web site.
 The Makefile.example is an example makefile that could be used to build these
 examples. Just edit the file according to your system and requirements first.
 
-Try the php/examples/ directory for PHP programming snippets!
+Most examples should build fine using a command line like this:
 
-  *PLEASE* do not use the curl.haxx.se site as a test target for your libcurl
+  $ `curl-config --cc --cflags --libs` -o example example.c
-  applications/experiments. Even if the examples in this directory use that
+
-  site as an example URL at some places, it doesn't mean that the URLs work or
+Some compilers don't like having the arguments in this order but instead
-  that we expect you to actually torture our web site with your tests! Thanks.
+want you do reorganize them like:
+
+  $ `curl-config --cc` -o example example.c `curl-config --cflags --libs`
+
+*PLEASE* do not use the curl.haxx.se site as a test target for your libcurl
+applications/experiments. Even if the examples in this directory use that site
+as an example URL at some places, it doesn't mean that the URLs work or that
+we expect you to actually torture our web site with your tests! Thanks.

docs/examples/curlgtk.c

@@ -26,7 +26,11 @@ size_t my_read_func(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream)
   return fread(ptr, size, nmemb, stream);
 }
 
-int my_progress_func(GtkWidget *Bar, int t, int d)
+int my_progress_func(GtkWidget *Bar,
+                     double t, /* dltotal */
+                     double d, /* dlnow */
+                     double ultotal,
+                     double ulnow)
 {
 /*  printf("%d / %d (%g %%)\n", d, t, d*100.0/t);*/
   gdk_threads_enter();
@@ -50,6 +54,7 @@ void *curl_thread(void *ptr)
     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, outfile);
     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, my_read_func);
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, FALSE);
     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, my_progress_func);
     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA, Bar);
     

docs/examples/fopen.c

@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *                                  _   _ ____  _     
+ *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
+ *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
+ *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
+ *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * This example source code introduces an fopen()/fread()/fclose() emulation
+ * for URL reads. Using an approach similar to this, you could replace your
+ * program's fopen() with this url_fopen() and fread() with url_fread() and
+ * it should be possible to read remote streams instead of (only) local files.
+ *
+ * See the main() function at the bottom that shows a tiny app in action.
+ *
+ * This source code is a proof of concept. It will need further attention to
+ * become production-use useful and solid.
+ *
+ * This example requires libcurl 7.9.7 or later.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+#include <curl/types.h>
+#include <curl/easy.h>
+
+struct data {
+  int type;
+  union {
+    CURL *curl;
+    FILE *file;
+  } handle;
+
+  /* TODO: We should perhaps document the biggest possible buffer chunk we can
+     get from libcurl in one single callback... */
+  char buffer[CURL_MAX_WRITE_SIZE];
+
+  char *readptr; /* read from here */
+  int bytes;     /* bytes available from read pointer */
+
+  CURLMcode m;   /* stored from a previous url_fread() */
+};
+
+typedef struct data URL_FILE;
+
+/* we use a global one for convenience */
+CURLM *multi_handle;
+
+static
+size_t write_callback(char *buffer,
+                      size_t size,
+                      size_t nitems,
+                      void *userp)
+{
+  URL_FILE *url = (URL_FILE *)userp;
+  size *= nitems;
+
+  memcpy(url->readptr, buffer, size);
+  url->readptr += size;
+  url->bytes += size;
+
+  return size;
+}
+
+URL_FILE *url_fopen(char *url, char *operation)
+{
+  /* this code could check for URLs or types in the 'url' and
+     basicly use the real fopen() for standard files */
+
+  URL_FILE *file;
+  int still_running;
+
+  file = (URL_FILE *)malloc(sizeof(URL_FILE));
+  if(!file)
+    return NULL;
+
+  memset(file, 0, sizeof(URL_FILE));
+
+  file->type = 1; /* marked as URL, use 0 for plain file */
+  file->handle.curl = curl_easy_init();
+
+  curl_easy_setopt(file->handle.curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
+  curl_easy_setopt(file->handle.curl, CURLOPT_FILE, file);
+  curl_easy_setopt(file->handle.curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, FALSE);
+  curl_easy_setopt(file->handle.curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_callback);
+
+  if(!multi_handle)
+    multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
+
+  curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, file->handle.curl);
+
+  while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
+        curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
+
+  /* if still_running would be 0 now, we should return NULL */
+
+  return file;
+}
+
+void url_fclose(URL_FILE *file)
+{
+  /* make sure the easy handle is not in the multi handle anymore */
+  curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, file->handle.curl);
+
+  /* cleanup */
+  curl_easy_cleanup(file->handle.curl);
+}
+
+
+
+size_t url_fread(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, URL_FILE *file)
+{
+  fd_set fdread;
+  fd_set fdwrite;
+  fd_set fdexcep;
+  int maxfd;
+  struct timeval timeout;
+  int rc;
+  int still_running = 0;
+
+  if(!file->bytes) { /* no data available at this point */
+
+    file->readptr = file->buffer; /* reset read pointer */
+
+    if(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM == file->m) {
+      while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
+            curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running)) {
+        if(file->bytes) {
+          printf("(fread) WOAH! THis happened!\n");
+          break;        
+        }
+      }
+      if(!still_running) {
+        printf("NO MORE RUNNING AROUND!\n");
+        return 0;
+      }
+    }
+
+    FD_ZERO(&fdread);
+    FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
+    FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
+  
+    /* set a suitable timeout to fail on */
+    timeout.tv_sec = 500; /* 5 minutes */
+    timeout.tv_usec = 0;
+
+    /* get file descriptors from the transfers */
+    curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
+
+    rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
+
+    switch(rc) {
+    case -1:
+      /* select error */
+      break;
+    case 0:
+      break;
+    default:
+      /* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
+      do {
+        file->m = curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
+
+        if(file->bytes)
+          /* we have received data, return that now */
+          break;
+
+      } while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM == file->m);
+
+
+      if(!still_running)
+        printf("NO MORE RUNNING AROUND!\n");
+
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  else
+    printf("(fread) Skip network read\n");
+
+  if(file->bytes) {
+    /* data already available, return that */
+    int want = size * nmemb;
+
+    if(file->bytes < want)
+      want = file->bytes;
+
+    memcpy(ptr, file->readptr, want);
+    file->readptr += want;
+    file->bytes -= want;
+
+    printf("(fread) return %d bytes\n", want);
+
+    return want;
+  }
+  return 0; /* no data available to return */
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  URL_FILE *handle;
+  int nread;
+  char buffer[256];
+
+  handle = url_fopen("http://www.haxx.se", "r");
+
+  if(!handle) {
+    printf("couldn't url_fopen()\n");
+  }
+
+  do {
+    nread = url_fread(buffer, sizeof(buffer), 1, handle);
+
+    printf("We got: %d bytes\n", nread);
+  } while(nread);
+
+  url_fclose(handle);
+
+  return 0;
+}

docs/examples/ftpget.c

@@ -14,31 +14,70 @@
 #include <curl/types.h>
 #include <curl/easy.h>
 
-/* to make this work under windows, use the win32-functions from the
+/*
-   win32socket.c file as well */
+ * This is an example showing how to get a single file from an FTP server.
+ * It delays the actual destination file creation until the first write
+ * callback so that it won't create an empty file in case the remote file
+ * doesn't exist or something else fails.
+ */
 
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
+struct FtpFile {
+  char *filename;
+  FILE *stream;
+};
+
+int my_fwrite(void *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
+{
+  struct FtpFile *out=(struct FtpFile *)stream;
+  if(out && !out->stream) {
+    /* open file for writing */
+    out->stream=fopen(out->filename, "wb");
+    if(!out->stream)
+      return -1; /* failure, can't open file to write */
+  }
+  return fwrite(buffer, size, nmemb, out->stream);
+}
+
+
+int main(void)
 {
   CURL *curl;
   CURLcode res;
-  FILE *ftpfile;
+  struct FtpFile ftpfile={
+    "curl.tar.gz", /* name to store the file as if succesful */
+    NULL
+  };
 
-  /* local file name to store the file as */
+  curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
-  ftpfile = fopen("curl.tar.gz", "wb"); /* b is binary for win */
   
   curl = curl_easy_init();
   if(curl) {
-    /* Get curl 7.7 from sunet.se's FTP site: */
+    /* Get curl 7.9.2 from sunet.se's FTP site: */
     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL,
-                     "ftp://ftp.sunet.se/pub/www/utilities/curl/curl-7.7.tar.gz");
+                     "ftp://ftp.sunet.se/pub/www/utilities/curl/curl-7.9.2.tar.gz");
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, ftpfile);
+    /* Define our callback to get called when there's data to be written */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, my_fwrite);
+    /* Set a pointer to our struct to pass to the callback */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &ftpfile);
+
+    /* Switch on full protocol/debug output */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, TRUE);
+
     res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
 
     /* always cleanup */
     curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
+
+    if(CURLE_OK != res) {
+      /* we failed */
+      fprintf(stderr, "curl told us %d\n", res);
+    }
   }
 
-  fclose(ftpfile); /* close the local file */
+  if(ftpfile.stream)
+    fclose(ftpfile.stream); /* close the local file */
+
+  curl_global_cleanup();
 
   return 0;
 }

docs/examples/ftpgetresp.c

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *                                  _   _ ____  _     
+ *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
+ *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
+ *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
+ *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+#include <curl/types.h>
+#include <curl/easy.h>
+
+/*
+ * Similar to ftpget.c but this also stores the received response-lines
+ * in a separate file using our own callback!
+ *
+ * This functionality was introduced in libcurl 7.9.3.
+ */
+
+size_t
+write_response(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *data)
+{
+  FILE *writehere = (FILE *)data;
+  return fwrite(ptr, size, nmemb, writehere);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  CURL *curl;
+  CURLcode res;
+  FILE *ftpfile;
+  FILE *respfile;
+  
+  /* local file name to store the file as */
+  ftpfile = fopen("ftp-list", "wb"); /* b is binary, needed on win32 */
+
+  /* local file name to store the FTP server's response lines in */
+  respfile = fopen("ftp-responses", "wb"); /* b is binary, needed on win32 */
+
+  curl = curl_easy_init();
+  if(curl) {
+    /* Get a file listing from sunet */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "ftp://ftp.sunet.se/");
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FILE, ftpfile);
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, write_response);
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER, respfile);
+    res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
+
+    /* always cleanup */
+    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
+  }
+
+  fclose(ftpfile); /* close the local file */
+  fclose(respfile); /* close the response file */
+
+  return 0;
+}

docs/examples/http-post.c

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *                                  _   _ ____  _     
+ *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
+ *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
+ *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
+ *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+int main(void)
+{
+  CURL *curl;
+  CURLcode res;
+
+  curl = curl_easy_init();
+  if(curl) {
+    /* First set the URL that is about to receive our POST. This URL can
+       just as well be a https:// URL if that is what should receive the
+       data. */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://postit.example.com/moo.cgi");
+    /* Now specify the POST data */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "name=daniel&project=curl");
+
+    /* Perform the request, res will get the return code */
+    res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
+
+    /* always cleanup */
+    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}

docs/examples/multi-app.c

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *                                  _   _ ____  _     
+ *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
+ *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
+ *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
+ *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * This is an example application source code using the multi interface.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* somewhat unix-specific */
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/* curl stuff */
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+/*
+ * Download a HTTP file and upload an FTP file simultaneously.
+ */
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  CURL *http_handle;
+  CURL *ftp_handle;
+  CURLM *multi_handle;
+
+  int still_running; /* keep number of running handles */
+
+  http_handle = curl_easy_init();
+  ftp_handle  = curl_easy_init();
+
+  /* set the options (I left out a few, you'll get the point anyway) */
+  curl_easy_setopt(http_handle, CURLOPT_URL, "http://website.com");
+
+  curl_easy_setopt(ftp_handle, CURLOPT_URL, "ftp://ftpsite.com");
+  curl_easy_setopt(ftp_handle, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, TRUE);
+
+  /* init a multi stack */
+  multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
+
+  /* add the individual transfers */
+  curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, http_handle);
+  curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, ftp_handle);
+
+  /* we start some action by calling perform right away */
+  while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
+        curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
+
+  while(still_running) {
+    struct timeval timeout;
+    int rc; /* select() return code */
+
+    fd_set fdread;
+    fd_set fdwrite;
+    fd_set fdexcep;
+    int maxfd;
+
+    FD_ZERO(&fdread);
+    FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
+    FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
+
+    /* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
+    timeout.tv_sec = 1;
+    timeout.tv_usec = 0;
+
+    /* get file descriptors from the transfers */
+    curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
+
+    rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
+
+    switch(rc) {
+    case -1:
+      /* select error */
+      break;
+    case 0:
+      /* timeout, do something else */
+      break;
+    default:
+      /* one or more of curl's file descriptors say there's data to read
+         or write */
+      curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
+
+  curl_easy_cleanup(http_handle);
+  curl_easy_cleanup(ftp_handle);
+
+
+  return 0;
+}

docs/examples/multi-double.c

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *                                  _   _ ____  _     
+ *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
+ *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
+ *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
+ *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * This is a very simple example using the multi interface.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* somewhat unix-specific */
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/* curl stuff */
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+/*
+ * Simply download two HTTP files!
+ */
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  CURL *http_handle;
+  CURL *http_handle2;
+  CURLM *multi_handle;
+
+  int still_running; /* keep number of running handles */
+
+  http_handle = curl_easy_init();
+  http_handle2 = curl_easy_init();
+
+  /* set options */
+  curl_easy_setopt(http_handle, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.haxx.se/");
+
+  /* set options */
+  curl_easy_setopt(http_handle2, CURLOPT_URL, "http://localhost/");
+
+  /* init a multi stack */
+  multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
+
+  /* add the individual transfers */
+  curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, http_handle);
+  curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, http_handle2);
+
+  /* we start some action by calling perform right away */
+  while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
+        curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
+
+  while(still_running) {
+    struct timeval timeout;
+    int rc; /* select() return code */
+
+    fd_set fdread;
+    fd_set fdwrite;
+    fd_set fdexcep;
+    int maxfd;
+
+    FD_ZERO(&fdread);
+    FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
+    FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
+
+    /* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
+    timeout.tv_sec = 1;
+    timeout.tv_usec = 0;
+
+    /* get file descriptors from the transfers */
+    curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
+
+    rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
+
+    switch(rc) {
+    case -1:
+      /* select error */
+      break;
+    case 0:
+    default:
+      /* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
+      curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
+
+  curl_easy_cleanup(http_handle);
+  curl_easy_cleanup(http_handle2);
+
+  return 0;
+}

docs/examples/multi-post.c

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *                                  _   _ ____  _     
+ *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
+ *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
+ *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
+ *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * This is an example application source code using the multi interface
+ * to do a multipart formpost without "blocking".
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  CURL *curl;
+  CURLcode res;
+
+  CURLM *multi_handle;
+  int still_running;
+
+  struct HttpPost *formpost=NULL;
+  struct HttpPost *lastptr=NULL;
+  struct curl_slist *headerlist=NULL;
+  char buf[] = "Expect:";
+
+  /* Fill in the file upload field */
+  curl_formadd(&formpost,
+               &lastptr,
+               CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "sendfile",
+               CURLFORM_FILE, "postit2.c",
+               CURLFORM_END);
+
+  /* Fill in the filename field */
+  curl_formadd(&formpost,
+               &lastptr,
+               CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "filename",
+               CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, "postit2.c",
+               CURLFORM_END);
+
+
+  /* Fill in the submit field too, even if this is rarely needed */
+  curl_formadd(&formpost,
+               &lastptr,
+               CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "submit",
+               CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, "send",
+               CURLFORM_END);
+
+  curl = curl_easy_init();
+  multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
+
+  /* initalize custom header list (stating that Expect: 100-continue is not
+     wanted */
+  headerlist = curl_slist_append(headerlist, buf);
+  if(curl && multi_handle) {
+    int perform=0;
+
+    /* what URL that receives this POST */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL,
+                     "http://www.fillinyoururl.com/upload.cgi");
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
+
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headerlist);
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, formpost);
+
+    curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, curl);
+
+    while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
+          curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
+
+    while(still_running) {
+      struct timeval timeout;
+      int rc; /* select() return code */
+
+      fd_set fdread;
+      fd_set fdwrite;
+      fd_set fdexcep;
+      int maxfd;
+
+      FD_ZERO(&fdread);
+      FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
+      FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
+
+      /* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
+      timeout.tv_sec = 1;
+      timeout.tv_usec = 0;
+
+      /* get file descriptors from the transfers */
+      curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
+
+      rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
+
+      switch(rc) {
+      case -1:
+        /* select error */
+        break;
+      case 0:
+        printf("timeout!\n");
+      default:
+        /* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
+        printf("perform!\n");
+        while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
+              curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
+        printf("running: %d!\n", still_running);
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+
+    curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
+
+    /* always cleanup */
+    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
+
+    /* then cleanup the formpost chain */
+    curl_formfree(formpost);
+
+    /* free slist */
+    curl_slist_free_all (headerlist);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}

docs/examples/multi-single.c

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *                                  _   _ ____  _     
+ *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
+ *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
+ *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
+ *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * This is a very simple example using the multi interface.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* somewhat unix-specific */
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/* curl stuff */
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+/*
+ * Simply download a HTTP file.
+ */
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  CURL *http_handle;
+  CURLM *multi_handle;
+
+  int still_running; /* keep number of running handles */
+
+  http_handle = curl_easy_init();
+
+  /* set the options (I left out a few, you'll get the point anyway) */
+  curl_easy_setopt(http_handle, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.haxx.se/");
+
+  /* init a multi stack */
+  multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
+
+  /* add the individual transfers */
+  curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, http_handle);
+
+  /* we start some action by calling perform right away */
+  while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
+        curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
+
+  while(still_running) {
+    struct timeval timeout;
+    int rc; /* select() return code */
+
+    fd_set fdread;
+    fd_set fdwrite;
+    fd_set fdexcep;
+    int maxfd;
+
+    FD_ZERO(&fdread);
+    FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
+    FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
+
+    /* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
+    timeout.tv_sec = 1;
+    timeout.tv_usec = 0;
+
+    /* get file descriptors from the transfers */
+    curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
+
+    rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
+
+    switch(rc) {
+    case -1:
+      /* select error */
+      break;
+    case 0:
+    default:
+      /* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
+      curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
+
+  curl_easy_cleanup(http_handle);
+
+  return 0;
+}

docs/examples/post-callback.c

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *                                  _   _ ____  _     
+ *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
+ *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
+ *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
+ *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * An example source code that issues a HTTP POST and we provide the actual
+ * data through a read callback.
+ *
+ * Please be aware of the fact that the size of the posted data MUST be
+ * specified before the transfer is being made (with CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE).
+ * This requirement will change when libcurl starts supporting chunked-encoded
+ * sends.
+ *
+ * This example requires libcurl 7.9.6 or later.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM < 0x070906
+#error this example source requires libcurl 7.9.6 or newer
+#endif
+
+char data[]="this is what we post to the silly web server";
+
+struct WriteThis {
+  char *readptr;
+  int sizeleft;
+};
+
+size_t read_callback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp)
+{
+  struct WriteThis *pooh = (struct WriteThis *)userp;
+
+  if(size*nmemb < 1)
+    return 0;
+
+  if(pooh->sizeleft) {
+    *(char *)ptr = pooh->readptr[0]; /* copy one single byte */
+    pooh->readptr++;                 /* advance pointer */
+    pooh->sizeleft--;                /* less data left */
+    return 1;                        /* we return 1 byte at a time! */
+  }
+
+  return -1;                         /* no more data left to deliver */
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+  CURL *curl;
+  CURLcode res;
+
+  struct WriteThis pooh;
+
+  pooh.readptr = data;
+  pooh.sizeleft = strlen(data);
+
+  curl = curl_easy_init();
+  if(curl) {
+    /* First set the URL that is about to receive our POST. */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL,
+                     "http://receivingsite.com.pooh/index.cgi");
+    /* Now specify we want to POST data */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
+
+    /* Set the expected POST size */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, pooh.sizeleft);
+
+    /* we want to use our own read function */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, read_callback);
+
+    /* pointer to pass to our read function */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INFILE, &pooh);
+
+    /* get verbose debug output please */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
+
+    /* Perform the request, res will get the return code */
+    res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
+
+    /* always cleanup */
+    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}

docs/examples/postit.c

@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-/*****************************************************************************
- *                                  _   _ ____  _     
- *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
- *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
- *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
- *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
- *
- * $Id$
- *
- * Example code that uploads a file name 'foo' to a remote script that accepts
- * "HTML form based" (as described in RFC1738) uploads using HTTP POST.
- *
- * The imaginary form we'll fill in looks like:
- *
- * <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="examplepost.cgi">
- * Enter file: <input type="file" name="sendfile" size="40">
- * Enter file name: <input type="text" name="filename" size="30">
- * <input type="submit" value="send" name="submit">
- * </form>
- *
- * This exact source code has not been verified to work.
- */
-
-/* to make this work under windows, use the win32-functions from the
-   win32socket.c file as well */
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-#include <curl/curl.h>
-#include <curl/types.h>
-#include <curl/easy.h>
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-  CURL *curl;
-  CURLcode res;
-
-  struct HttpPost *formpost=NULL;
-  struct HttpPost *lastptr=NULL;
-
-  /* Fill in the file upload field */
-  curl_formparse("sendfile=@foo",
-                 &formpost,
-                 &lastptr);
-
-  /* Fill in the filename field */
-  curl_formparse("filename=foo",
-                 &formpost,
-                 &lastptr);
-  
-
-  /* Fill in the submit field too, even if this is rarely needed */
-  curl_formparse("submit=send",
-                 &formpost,
-                 &lastptr);
-
-  curl = curl_easy_init();
-  if(curl) {
-    /* what URL that receives this POST */
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://curl.haxx.se/examplepost.cgi");
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, formpost);
-    res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
-
-    /* always cleanup */
-    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
-
-    /* then cleanup the formpost chain */
-    curl_formfree(formpost);
-  }
-  return 0;
-}

docs/examples/sepheaders.c

@@ -63,6 +63,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
   /* we want the headers to this file handle */
   curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle,   CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER ,headerfile);
 
+  /*
+   * Notice here that if you want the actual data sent anywhere else but
+   * stdout, you should consider using the CURLOPT_WRITEDATA option.  */
+
   /* get it! */
   curl_easy_perform(curl_handle);
 

docs/examples/simple.c

@@ -9,27 +9,16 @@
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
-
 #include <curl/curl.h>
-#include <curl/types.h>
-#include <curl/easy.h>
 
-/* to make this work under windows, use the win32-functions from the
+int main(void)
-   win32socket.c file as well */
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
   CURL *curl;
   CURLcode res;
-  FILE *headerfile;
-
-  headerfile = fopen("dumpit", "w");
 
   curl = curl_easy_init();
   if(curl) {
-    /* what call to write: */
     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "curl.haxx.se");
-    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER, headerfile);
     res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
 
     /* always cleanup */

docs/examples/simplepost.c

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *                                  _   _ ____  _     
+ *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
+ *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
+ *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
+ *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+int main(void)
+{
+  CURL *curl;
+  CURLcode res;
+
+  char *postthis="moo mooo moo moo";
+
+  curl = curl_easy_init();
+  if(curl) {
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://posthere.com");
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, postthis);
+
+    /* if we don't provide POSTFIELDSIZE, libcurl will strlen() by
+       itself */
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, strlen(postthis));
+
+    res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
+
+    /* always cleanup */
+    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}

docs/examples/simplessl.c

@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@
    4.2. if the format of the key file is DER, set pKeyType to "DER"
 
    !! verify of the server certificate is not implemented here !!
+
+   **** This example only works with libcurl 7.9.3 and later! ****
+
 */
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
@@ -37,6 +40,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
   FILE *headerfile;
 
   const char *pCertFile = "testcert.pem";
+  const char *pCACertFile="cacert.pem"
 
   const char *pKeyName;
   const char *pKeyType;
@@ -96,6 +100,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE,pKeyType);
                                 /* set the private key (file or ID in engine) */
        curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_SSLKEY,pKeyName);
+                                /* set the file with the certs vaildating the server */
+       curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_CAINFO,pCACertFile);
+                                /* disconnect if we can't validate server's cert */
+       curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,1);
        
        res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
        break;                   /* we are done... */

docs/examples/win32sockets.c

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-
-/*
- * Note: This is only required if you use curl 7.8 or lower, later 
- * versions provide an option to curl_global_init() that does the
- * win32 initialization for you.
- */
-
-/*
- * These are example functions doing socket init that Windows
- * require. If you don't use windows, you can safely ignore this crap.
- */
-
-#include <windows.h>
-
-void win32_cleanup(void)
-{
-  WSACleanup();
-}
-
-int win32_init(void)
-{
-  WORD wVersionRequested;  
-  WSADATA wsaData; 
-  int err; 
-  wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1, 1); 
-    
-  err = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData); 
-    
-  if (err != 0) 
-    /* Tell the user that we couldn't find a useable */ 
-    /* winsock.dll.     */ 
-    return 1;
-    
-  /* Confirm that the Windows Sockets DLL supports 1.1.*/ 
-  /* Note that if the DLL supports versions greater */ 
-  /* than 1.1 in addition to 1.1, it will still return */ 
-  /* 1.1 in wVersion since that is the version we */ 
-  /* requested. */ 
-    
-  if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 || 
-       HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) { 
-    /* Tell the user that we couldn't find a useable */ 
-
-    /* winsock.dll. */ 
-    WSACleanup(); 
-    return 1; 
-  }
-  return 0; /* 0 is ok */
-}

docs/index.html

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-HTML>
+<HTML>
 <HEAD>
 <META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
 <TITLE>Index to Curl documentation</TITLE>
@@ -8,31 +8,14 @@ HTML>
 <H1 ALIGN="CENTER">Index to Curl documentation</H1>
 
 <H2>Programs</H2>
-<P><A HREF="curl-config.html">curl-config.html</A>
+<a href="curl-config.html">curl-config</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl.html">curl.html</A>
+<br><a href="curl.html">curl</A>
+
+<h2>Tutorial</h2>
+<a href="TheArtOfHttpScripting">The Art Of Scripting HTTP Requests Using Curl</a> (plain text)
+
+<h2>libcurl</h2>
+See the <a href="libcurl/index.html">libcurl section</a>
 
-<H2>Library routines</H2>
-<P><A HREF="libcurl.html">libcurl.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_easy_cleanup.html">curl_easy_cleanup.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_easy_duphandle.html">curl_easy_duphandle.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_easy_getinfo.html">curl_easy_getinfo.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_easy_init.html">curl_easy_init.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_easy_perform.html">curl_easy_perform.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_easy_setopt.html">curl_easy_setopt.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_escape.html">curl_escape.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_formadd.html">curl_formadd.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_formfree.html">curl_formfree.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_formparse.html">curl_formparse.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_getdate.html">curl_getdate.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_getenv.html">curl_getenv.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_global_cleanup.html">curl_global_cleanup.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_global_init.html">curl_global_init.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_mprintf.html">curl_mprintf.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_slist_append.html">curl_slist_append.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_slist_free_all.html">curl_slist_free_all.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_strequal.html">curl_strequal.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_strnequal.html">curl_strnequal.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_unescape.html">curl_unescape.html</A>
-<P><A HREF="curl_version.html">curl_version.html</A>
 </BODY>
 </HTML>

docs/libcurl/.cvsignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Makefile
+Makefile.in
+*html

docs/libcurl/Makefile.am

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#
+# $Id$
+#
+
+AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign no-dependencies
+
+man_MANS = \
+	curl_easy_cleanup.3 \
+	curl_easy_getinfo.3 \
+	curl_easy_init.3 \
+	curl_easy_perform.3 \
+	curl_easy_setopt.3 \
+	curl_easy_duphandle.3 \
+	curl_formparse.3 \
+	curl_formadd.3 \
+	curl_formfree.3 \
+	curl_getdate.3 \
+	curl_getenv.3 \
+	curl_slist_append.3 \
+	curl_slist_free_all.3 \
+	curl_version.3 \
+	curl_version_info.3 \
+	curl_escape.3 \
+	curl_unescape.3 \
+	curl_free.3 \
+	curl_strequal.3 \
+	curl_strnequal.3 \
+	curl_mprintf.3 \
+	curl_global_init.3 \
+	curl_global_cleanup.3 \
+	libcurl.3 \
+	curl_multi_add_handle.3 \
+	curl_multi_cleanup.3 \
+	curl_multi_fdset.3 \
+	curl_multi_info_read.3 \
+	curl_multi_init.3 \
+	curl_multi_perform.3 \
+	curl_multi_remove_handle.3 \
+	libcurl-multi.3 \
+	libcurl-errors.3
+
+HTMLPAGES = \
+	curl_easy_cleanup.html \
+	curl_easy_getinfo.html \
+	curl_easy_init.html \
+	curl_easy_perform.html \
+	curl_easy_setopt.html \
+	curl_easy_duphandle.html \
+	curl_formadd.html \
+	curl_formparse.html \
+	curl_formfree.html \
+	curl_getdate.html \
+	curl_getenv.html \
+	curl_slist_append.html \
+	curl_slist_free_all.html \
+	curl_version.html \
+	curl_version_info.html \
+	curl_escape.html \
+	curl_unescape.html \
+	curl_free.html \
+	curl_strequal.html \
+	curl_strnequal.html \
+	curl_mprintf.html \
+	curl_global_init.html \
+	curl_global_cleanup.html \
+	libcurl.html \
+	curl_multi_add_handle.html \
+	curl_multi_cleanup.html \
+	curl_multi_fdset.html \
+	curl_multi_info_read.html \
+	curl_multi_init.html \
+	curl_multi_perform.html \
+	curl_multi_remove_handle.html \
+	libcurl-multi.html \
+	libcurl-errors.html \
+	index.html
+
+EXTRA_DIST = $(man_MANS) $(HTMLPAGES)
+
+MAN2HTML= gnroff -man $< | man2html >$@
+
+SUFFIXES = .1 .3 .html
+
+html: $(HTMLPAGES)
+
+.3.html:
+	$(MAN2HTML)
+
+.1.html:
+	$(MAN2HTML)

docs/libcurl/curl_easy_cleanup.3

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+.\" You can view this file with:
+.\" nroff -man [file]
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH curl_easy_cleanup 3 "4 March 2002" "libcurl 7.7" "libcurl Manual"
+.SH NAME
+curl_easy_cleanup - End a libcurl easy session
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B #include <curl/curl.h>
+.sp
+.BI "void curl_easy_cleanup(CURL *" handle ");"
+.ad
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+This function must be the last function to call for an easy session. It is the
+opposite of the \fIcurl_easy_init\fP function and must be called with the same
+\fIhandle\fP as input that the curl_easy_init call returned.
+
+This will effectively close all connections this handle has used and possibly
+has kept open until now. Don't call this function if you intend to transfer
+more files.
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+None
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR curl_easy_init "(3), "
+

docs/libcurl/curl_easy_getinfo.3

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 .\" nroff -man [file]
 .\" $Id$
 .\"
-.TH curl_easy_init 3 "5 March 2001" "libcurl 7.6.1" "libcurl Manual"
+.TH curl_easy_init 3 "25 Apr 2002" "libcurl 7.9.7" "libcurl Manual"
 .SH NAME
 curl_easy_getinfo - Extract information from a curl session (added in 7.4)
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -30,13 +30,17 @@ Pass a pointer to a long to receive the last received HTTP code.
 .TP
 .B CURLINFO_FILETIME
 Pass a pointer to a long to receive the remote time of the retrieved
-document. If you get 0, it can be because of many reasons (unknown, the server
+document. If you get -1, it can be because of many reasons (unknown, the
-hides it or the server doesn't support the command that tells document time
+server hides it or the server doesn't support the command that tells document
-etc) and the time of the document is unknown. (Added in 7.5)
+time etc) and the time of the document is unknown. Note that you must tell the
+server to collect this information before the transfer is made, by using the
+CURLOPT_FILETIME option to \fIcurl_easy_setopt(3)\fP. (Added in 7.5)
 .TP
 .B CURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME
 Pass a pointer to a double to receive the total transaction time in seconds
-for the previous transfer.
+for the previous transfer. This time does not include the connect time, so if
+you want the complete operation time, you should add the
+CURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME.
 .TP
 .B CURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME
 Pass a pointer to a double to receive the time, in seconds, it took from the
@@ -58,6 +62,16 @@ start until the first byte is just about to be transfered. This includes
 CURLINFO_PRETRANSFER_TIME and also the time the server needs to calculate
 the result.
 .TP
+.B CURLINFO_REDIRECT_TIME
+Pass a pointer to a double to receive the total time, in seconds, it took for
+all redirection steps include name lookup, connect, pretransfer and transfer
+before final transaction was started. CURLINFO_REDIRECT_TIME contains the
+complete execution time for multiple redirections.  (Added in 7.9.7)
+.TP
+.B CURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT
+Pass a pointer to a long to receive the total number of redirections that were
+actually followed.  (Added in 7.9.7)
+.TP
 .B CURLINFO_SIZE_UPLOAD
 Pass a pointer to a double to receive the total amount of bytes that were
 uploaded.
@@ -95,6 +109,12 @@ is the value read from the Content-Length: field.  (Added in 7.6.1)
 .B CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_UPLOAD
 Pass a pointer to a double to receive the specified size of the upload.
 (Added in 7.6.1)
+.TP
+.B CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE
+Pass a pointer to a 'char *' to receive the content-type of the downloaded
+object. This is the value read from the Content-Type: field. If you get NULL,
+it means that the server didn't send a valid Content-Type header or that the
+protocol used doesn't support this.  (Added in 7.9.4)
 .PP
 
 .SH RETURN VALUE

docs/libcurl/curl_easy_init.3

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+.\" You can view this file with:
+.\" nroff -man [file]
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH curl_easy_init 3 "4 March 2002" "libcurl 7.8.1" "libcurl Manual"
+.SH NAME
+curl_easy_init - Start a libcurl easy session
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B #include <curl/curl.h>
+.sp
+.BI "CURL *curl_easy_init( );"
+.ad
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+This function must be the first function to call, and it returns a CURL easy
+handle that you must use as input to other easy-functions. curl_easy_init
+intializes curl and this call MUST have a corresponding call to
+\fIcurl_easy_cleanup\fP when the operation is complete.
+
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+If this function returns NULL, something went wrong and you cannot use the
+other curl functions.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR curl_easy_cleanup "(3), " curl_global_init "(3)
+.SH BUGS
+Surely there are some, you tell me!

docs/libcurl/curl_easy_setopt.3

@@ -2,23 +2,23 @@
 .\" nroff -man [file]
 .\" $Id$
 .\"
-.TH curl_easy_setopt 3 "10 Dec 2001" "libcurl 7.9.2" "libcurl Manual"
+.TH curl_easy_setopt 3 "18 Sep 2002" "libcurl 7.10" "libcurl Manual"
 .SH NAME
-curl_easy_setopt - Set curl easy-session options
+curl_easy_setopt - set options for a curl easy handle
 .SH SYNOPSIS
 #include <curl/curl.h>
 
 CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLoption option, parameter);
 .ad
 .SH DESCRIPTION
-curl_easy_setopt() is used to tell libcurl how to behave. Most operations in
+curl_easy_setopt() is used to tell libcurl how to behave. By using the
-libcurl have default actions, and by using the appropriate options to
+appropriate options to \fIcurl_easy_setopt\fP, you can change libcurl's
-\fIcurl_easy_setopt\fP, you can change them.  All options are set with the
+behavior.  All options are set with the \fIoption\fP followed by a
-\fIoption\fP followed by a \fIparameter\fP. That parameter can be a long, a
+\fIparameter\fP. That parameter can be a long, a function pointer or an object
-function pointer or an object pointer, all depending on what the specific
+pointer, all depending on what the specific option expects. Read this manual
-option expects. Read this manual carefully as bad input values may cause
+carefully as bad input values may cause libcurl to behave badly!  You can only
-libcurl to behave badly!  You can only set one option in each function call. A
+set one option in each function call. A typical application uses many
-typical application uses many curl_easy_setopt() calls in the setup phase.
+curl_easy_setopt() calls in the setup phase.
 
 \fBNOTE:\fP strings passed to libcurl as 'char *' arguments, will not be
 copied by the library. Instead you should keep them available until libcurl no
@@ -33,10 +33,56 @@ transfers.
 
 The \fIhandle\fP is the return code from a \fIcurl_easy_init(3)\fP or
 \fIcurl_easy_duphandle(3)\fP call.
-.SH OPTIONS
+.SH BEHAVIOR OPTIONS
-The options are listed in a sort of random order, but you'll figure it out!
+.TP 0.4i
-.TP 0.8i
+.B CURLOPT_VERBOSE
-.B CURLOPT_FILE
+Set the parameter to non-zero to get the library to display a lot of verbose
+information about its operations. Very useful for libcurl and/or protocol
+debugging and understanding.
+
+You hardly ever want this set in production use, you will almost always want
+this when you debug/report problems. Another neat option for debugging is the
+\fICURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION\fP.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_HEADER
+A non-zero parameter tells the library to include the header in the body
+output. This is only relevant for protocols that actually have headers
+preceding the data (like HTTP).
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS
+A non-zero parameter tells the library to shut of the built-in progress meter
+completely.
+
+\fBNOTE:\fP future versions of libcurl is likely to not have any built-in
+progress meter at all.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL
+Pass a long. If it is non-zero, libcurl will not use any functions that
+install signal handlers or any functions that cause signals to be sent to the
+process. This option is mainly here to allow multi-threaded unix applications
+to still set/use all timeout options etc, without risking getting signals.
+(Added in 7.10)
+.PP
+.SH CALLBACK OPTIONS
+.TP 0.4i
+.B CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION
+Function pointer that should match the following prototype: \fBsize_t
+function( void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream);\fP This
+function gets called by libcurl as soon as there is data reveiced that needs
+to be saved. The size of the data pointed to by \fIptr\fP is \fIsize\fP
+multiplied with \fInmemb\fP.  Return the number of bytes actually taken care
+of. If that amount differs from the amount passed to your function, it'll
+signal an error to the library and it will abort the transfer and return
+\fICURLE_WRITE_ERROR\fP.
+
+Set the \fIstream\fP argument with the \fBCURLOPT_FILE\fP option.
+
+\fBNOTE:\fP you will be passed as much data as possible in all invokes, but
+you cannot possibly make any assumptions. It may be one byte, it may be
+thousands. The maximum amount of data that can be passed to the write callback
+is defined in the curl.h header file: CURL_MAX_WRITE_SIZE.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_WRITEDATA
 Data pointer to pass to the file write function. Note that if you specify the
 \fICURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION\fP, this is the pointer you'll get as input. If you
 don't use a callback, you must pass a 'FILE *' as libcurl will pass this to
@@ -45,30 +91,9 @@ fwrite() when writing data.
 \fBNOTE:\fP If you're using libcurl as a win32 DLL, you MUST use the
 \fICURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION\fP if you set this option or you will experience
 crashes.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION
-Function pointer that should match the following prototype: \fBsize_t
-function( void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream);\fP This
-function gets called by libcurl as soon as there is data available to pass
-available that needs to be saved. The size of the data pointed to by \fIptr\fP
-is \fIsize\fP multiplied with \fInmemb\fP.  Return the number of bytes
-actually taken care of. If that amount differs from the amount passed to your
-function, it'll signal an error to the library and it will abort the transfer
-and return \fICURLE_WRITE_ERROR\fP.
 
-Set the \fIstream\fP argument with the \fBCURLOPT_FILE\fP option.
+This option is also known with the older name \fBCURLOPT_FILE\fP, the name
-
+CURLOPT_WRITEDATA was introduced in 7.9.7.
-\fBNOTE:\fP you will be passed as much data as possible in all invokes, but
-you cannot possibly make any assumptions. It may be one byte, it may be
-thousands.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_INFILE
-Data pointer to pass to the file read function. Note that if you specify the
-\fICURLOPT_READFUNCTION\fP, this is the pointer you'll get as input. If you
-don't specify a read callback, this must be a valid FILE *.
-
-\fBNOTE:\fP If you're using libcurl as a win32 DLL, you MUST use a
-\fICURLOPT_READFUNCTION\fP if you set this option.
 .TP
 .B CURLOPT_READFUNCTION
 Function pointer that should match the following prototype: \fBsize_t
@@ -80,10 +105,106 @@ bytes. Your function must return the actual number of bytes that you stored in
 that memory area. Returning 0 will signal end-of-file to the library and cause
 it to stop the current transfer.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_INFILESIZE
+.B CURLOPT_READDATA
-When uploading a file to a remote site, this option should be used to tell
+Data pointer to pass to the file read function. Note that if you specify the
-libcurl what the expected size of the infile is.
+\fICURLOPT_READFUNCTION\fP, this is the pointer you'll get as input. If you
+don't specify a read callback, this must be a valid FILE *.
+
+\fBNOTE:\fP If you're using libcurl as a win32 DLL, you MUST use a
+\fICURLOPT_READFUNCTION\fP if you set this option.
+
+This option is also known with the older name \fBCURLOPT_INFILE\fP, the name
+CURLOPT_READDATA was introduced in 7.9.7.
 .TP
+.B CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION
+Function pointer that should match the \fIcurl_progress_callback\fP prototype
+found in \fI<curl/curl.h>\fP. This function gets called by libcurl instead of
+its internal equivalent with a frequent interval during data transfer.
+Unknown/unused argument values will be set to zero (like if you only download
+data, the upload size will remain 0). Returning a non-zero value from this
+callback will cause libcurl to abort the transfer and return
+\fICURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK\fP.
+
+Also note that \fICURLOPT_NOPROGRESS\fP must be set to FALSE to make this
+function actually get called.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA
+Pass a pointer that will be untouched by libcurl and passed as the first
+argument in the progress callback set with \fICURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION\fP.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_PASSWDFUNCTION
+Pass a pointer to a \fIcurl_passwd_callback\fP function that will be called
+instead of the internal one if libcurl requests a password. The function must
+match this prototype: \fBint getpass(void *client, char *prompt, char* buffer,
+int buflen );\fP.  If set to NULL, it sets back the function to the internal
+default one. If the function returns a non-zero value, it will abort the
+operation and an error (CURLE_BAD_PASSWORD_ENTERED) will be returned.
+\fIclient\fP is a generic pointer, see \fICURLOPT_PASSWDDATA\fP.  \fIprompt\fP
+is a zero-terminated string that is text that prefixes the input request.
+\fIbuffer\fP is a pointer to data where the entered password should be stored
+and \fIbuflen\fP is the maximum number of bytes that may be written in the
+buffer.  (Added in 7.4.2)
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_PASSWDDATA
+Pass a void * to whatever data you want. The passed pointer will be the first
+argument sent to the specifed \fICURLOPT_PASSWDFUNCTION\fP function. (Added in
+7.4.2)
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION
+Function pointer that should match the following prototype: \fIsize_t
+function( void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream);\fP. This
+function gets called by libcurl as soon as there is received header data that
+needs to be written down. The headers are guaranteed to be written one-by-one
+and only complete lines are written. Parsing headers should be easy enough
+using this. The size of the data pointed to by \fIptr\fP is \fIsize\fP
+multiplied with \fInmemb\fP.  The pointer named \fIstream\fP will be the one
+you passed to libcurl with the \fICURLOPT_WRITEHEADER\fP option.  Return the
+number of bytes actually written or return -1 to signal error to the library
+(it will cause it to abort the transfer with a \fICURLE_WRITE_ERROR\fP return
+code). (Added in 7.7.2)
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER
+Pass a pointer to be used to write the header part of the received data to. If
+you don't use your own callback to take care of the writing, this must be a
+valid FILE *. See also the \fICURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION\fP option below on how to
+set a custom get-all-headers callback.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION
+Function pointer that should match the following prototype: \fIint
+curl_debug_callback (CURL *, curl_infotype, char *, size_t, void *);\fP
+This function will receive debug information if CURLOPT_VERBOSE is
+enabled. The curl_infotype argument specifies what kind of information it
+is. This funtion must return 0.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA
+Pass a pointer to whatever you want passed in to your CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION in
+the last void * argument. This pointer is not used by libcurl, it is only
+passed to the callback.
+.PP
+.SH ERROR OPTIONS
+.TP 0.4i
+.B CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER
+Pass a char * to a buffer that the libcurl may store human readable error
+messages in. This may be more helpful than just the return code from the
+library. The buffer must be at least CURL_ERROR_SIZE big.
+
+Use \fICURLOPT_VERBOSE\fP and \fICURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION\fP to better
+debug/trace why errors happen.
+
+\fBNote:\fP if the library does not return an error, the buffer may not have
+been touched. Do not rely on the contents in those cases.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_STDERR
+Pass a FILE * as parameter. This is the stream to use instead of stderr
+internally when reporting errors.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_FAILONERROR
+A non-zero parameter tells the library to fail silently if the HTTP code
+returned is equal to or larger than 300. The default action would be to return
+the page normally, ignoring that code.
+.PP
+.SH NETWORK OPTIONS
+.TP 0.4i
 .B CURLOPT_URL
 The actual URL to deal with. The parameter should be a char * to a zero
 terminated string. The string must remain present until curl no longer needs
@@ -114,94 +235,80 @@ you tunnel through the HTTP proxy. Such tunneling is activated with
 Pass a long with this option to set the proxy port to connect to unless it is
 specified in the proxy string \fICURLOPT_PROXY\fP.
 .TP
+.B CURLOPT_PROXTYPE
+Pass a long with this option to set type of the proxy. Available options for
+this are CURLPROXY_HTTP and CURLPROXY_SOCKS5, with the HTTP one being
+default. (Added in 7.10)
+.TP
 .B CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL
 Set the parameter to non-zero to get the library to tunnel all operations
 through a given HTTP proxy. Note that there is a big difference between using
 a proxy and to tunnel through it. If you don't know what this means, you
-probably don't want this tunneling option. (Added in libcurl 7.3)
+probably don't want this tunneling option. (Added in 7.3)
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_VERBOSE
+.B CURLOPT_INTERFACE
-Set the parameter to non-zero to get the library to display a lot of verbose
+Pass a char * as parameter. This set the interface name to use as outgoing
-information about its operations. Very useful for libcurl and/or protocol
+network interface. The name can be an interface name, an IP address or a host
-debugging and understanding.
+name. (Added in 7.3)
-
-You hardly ever want this set in production use, you will almost always want
-this when you debug/report problems.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_HEADER
+.B CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to include the header in the body
+Pass a long, this sets the timeout in seconds. Name resolves will be kept in
-output. This is only relevant for protocols that actually have headers
+memory for this number of seconds. Set to zero (0) to completely disable
-preceding the data (like HTTP).
+caching, or set to -1 to make the cached entries remain forever. By default,
+libcurl caches info for 60 seconds. (Added in 7.9.3)
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS
+.B CURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to shut of the built-in progress meter
+Pass a long. If the value is non-zero, it tells curl to use a global DNS cache
-completely.
+that will survive between easy handle creations and deletions. This is not
-
+thread-safe and this will use a global varible. (Added in 7.9.3)
-\fBNOTE:\fP future versions of libcurl is likely to not have any built-in
-progress meter at all.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_NOBODY
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to not include the body-part in the
-output. This is only relevant for protocols that have separate header and body
-parts.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_FAILONERROR
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to fail silently if the HTTP code
-returned is equal to or larger than 300. The default action would be to return
-the page normally, ignoring that code.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_UPLOAD
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to prepare for an upload. The
-CURLOPT_INFILE and CURLOPT_INFILESIZE are also interesting for uploads.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_POST
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to do a regular HTTP post. This is a
-normal application/x-www-form-urlencoded kind, which is the most commonly used
-one by HTML forms. See the CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS option for how to specify the
-data to post and CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE in how to set the data size. Starting
-with libcurl 7.8, this option is obsolete. Using the CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS option
-will imply this option.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_FTPLISTONLY
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to just list the names of an ftp
-directory, instead of doing a full directory listing that would include file
-sizes, dates etc.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_FTPAPPEND
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to append to the remote file instead of
-overwrite it. This is only useful when uploading to a ftp site.
 .TP
+.B CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE
+Pass a long specifying your prefered size for the receive buffer in libcurl.
+The main point of this would be that the write callback gets called more often
+and with smaller chunks. This is just treated as a request, not an order. You
+cannot be guaranteed to actually get the given size. (Added in 7.10)
+.PP
+.SH NAMES and PASSWORDS OPTIONS
+.TP 0.4i
 .B CURLOPT_NETRC
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to scan your \fI~/.netrc\fP file to
+This parameter controls the preference of libcurl between using user names and
-find user name and password for the remote site you are about to access. Only
+passwords from your \fI~/.netrc\fP file, relative to user names and passwords
-machine name, user name and password is taken into account (init macros and
+in the URL supplied with \fICURLOPT_URL\fP.
-similar things aren't supported).
+
+\fBNote:\fP libcurl uses a user name (and supplied or prompted password)
+supplied with \fICURLOPT_USERPWD\fP in preference to any of the options
+controlled by this parameter.
+
+Pass a long, set to one of the values described below.
+.RS
+.TP 5
+.B CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL
+The use of your \fI~/.netrc\fP file is optional,
+and information in the URL is to be preferred.  The file will be scanned
+with the host and user name (to find the password only) or with the host only,
+to find the first user name and password after that \fImachine\fP,
+which ever information is not specified in the URL.
+
+Undefined values of the option will have this effect.
+.TP     
+.B CURL_NETRC_IGNORED
+The library will ignore the file and use only the information in the URL.
+
+This is the default.
+.TP
+.B CURL_NETRC_REQUIRED
+This value tells the library that use of the file is required,
+to ignore the information in the URL,
+and to search the file with the host only.
+.RE
+.TP
+Only machine name, user name and password are taken into account 
+(init macros and similar things aren't supported).
 
 \fBNote:\fP libcurl does not verify that the file has the correct properties
 set (as the standard Unix ftp client does). It should only be readable by
 user.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to follow any Location: header that the
-server sends as part of a HTTP header.
-
-\fBNOTE:\fP this means that the library will re-send the same request on the
-new location and follow new Location: headers all the way until no more such
-headers are returned. \fICURLOPT_MAXREDIRS\fP can be used to limit the number
-of redirects libcurl will follow.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_TRANSFERTEXT
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to use ASCII mode for ftp transfers,
-instead of the default binary transfer. For LDAP transfers it gets the data in
-plain text instead of HTML and for win32 systems it does not set the stdout to
-binary mode. This option can be usable when transferring text data between
-systems with different views on certain characters, such as newlines or
-similar.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_PUT
-A non-zero parameter tells the library to use HTTP PUT to transfer data. The
-data should be set with CURLOPT_INFILE and CURLOPT_INFILESIZE.
-.TP
 .B CURLOPT_USERPWD
 Pass a char * as parameter, which should be [user name]:[password] to use for
 the connection. If the password is left out, you will be prompted for it.
@@ -212,32 +319,35 @@ Pass a char * as parameter, which should be [user name]:[password] to use for
 the connection to the HTTP proxy. If the password is left out, you will be
 prompted for it. \fICURLOPT_PASSWDFUNCTION\fP can be used to set your own
 prompt function.
-.TP
+.PP
-.B CURLOPT_RANGE
+.SH HTTP OPTIONS
-Pass a char * as parameter, which should contain the specified range you
+.TP 0.4i
-want. It should be in the format "X-Y", where X or Y may be left out. HTTP
+.B CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION
-transfers also support several intervals, separated with commas as in
+A non-zero parameter tells the library to follow any Location: header that the
-\fI"X-Y,N-M"\fP. Using this kind of multiple intervals will cause the HTTP
+server sends as part of a HTTP header.
-server to send the response document in pieces (using standard MIME separation
-techniques).
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER
-Pass a char * to a buffer that the libcurl may store human readable error
-messages in. This may be more helpful than just the return code from the
-library. The buffer must be at least CURL_ERROR_SIZE big.
 
-\fBNote:\fP if the library does not return an error, the buffer may not have
+\fBNOTE:\fP this means that the library will re-send the same request on the
-been touched. Do not rely on the contents in those cases.
+new location and follow new Location: headers all the way until no more such
+headers are returned. \fICURLOPT_MAXREDIRS\fP can be used to limit the number
+of redirects libcurl will follow.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_TIMEOUT
+.B CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS
-Pass a long as parameter containing the maximum time in seconds that you allow
+Pass a long. The set number will be the redirection limit. If that many
-the libcurl transfer operation to take. Normally, name lookups can take a
+redirections have been followed, the next redirect will cause an error
-considerable time and limiting operations to less than a few minutes risk
+(\fICURLE_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS\fP). This option only makes sense if the
-aborting perfectly normal operations. This option will cause curl to use the
+\fICURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION\fP is used at the same time. (Added in 7.5)
-SIGALRM to enable time-outing system calls.
+.TP
-
+.B CURLOPT_PUT
-\fBNOTE:\fP this does not work in Unix multi-threaded programs, as it uses
+A non-zero parameter tells the library to use HTTP PUT to transfer data. The
-signals.
+data should be set with CURLOPT_READDATA and CURLOPT_INFILESIZE.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_POST
+A non-zero parameter tells the library to do a regular HTTP post. This is a
+normal application/x-www-form-urlencoded kind, which is the most commonly used
+one by HTML forms. See the CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS option for how to specify the
+data to post and CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE in how to set the data size. Starting
+with libcurl 7.8, this option is obsolete. Using the CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS option
+will imply this option.
 .TP
 .B CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS
 Pass a char * as parameter, which should be the full data to post in a HTTP
@@ -255,6 +365,15 @@ you can post fully binary data, which otherwise is likely to fail. If this
 size is set to zero, the library will use strlen() to get the size. (Added in
 libcurl 7.2)
 .TP
+.B CURLOPT_HTTPPOST
+Tells libcurl you want a multipart/formdata HTTP POST to be made and you
+instruct what data to pass on to the server.  Pass a pointer to a linked list
+of HTTP post structs as parameter.  The linked list should be a fully valid
+list of 'struct HttpPost' structs properly filled in. The best and most
+elegant way to do this, is to use \fIcurl_formadd(3)\fP as documented. The
+data in this list must remain intact until you close this curl handle again
+with \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP.
+.TP
 .B CURLOPT_REFERER
 Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used to
 set the Referer: header in the http request sent to the remote server. This
@@ -267,33 +386,6 @@ set the User-Agent: header in the http request sent to the remote server. This
 can be used to fool servers or scripts. You can also set any custom header
 with \fICURLOPT_HTTPHEADER\fP.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_FTPPORT
-Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used to
-get the IP address to use for the ftp PORT instruction. The PORT instruction
-tells the remote server to connect to our specified IP address. The string may
-be a plain IP address, a host name, an network interface name (under Unix) or
-just a '-' letter to let the library use your systems default IP
-address. Default FTP operations are passive, and thus won't use PORT.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT
-Pass a long as parameter. It contains the transfer speed in bytes per second
-that the transfer should be below during CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME seconds for
-the library to consider it too slow and abort.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME
-Pass a long as parameter. It contains the time in seconds that the transfer
-should be below the CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT for the library to consider it too
-slow and abort.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_RESUME_FROM
-Pass a long as parameter. It contains the offset in number of bytes that you
-want the transfer to start from.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_COOKIE
-Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used to
-set a cookie in the http request. The format of the string should be
-[NAME]=[CONTENTS]; Where NAME is the cookie name.
-.TP
 .B CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER
 Pass a pointer to a linked list of HTTP headers to pass to the server in your
 HTTP request. The linked list should be a fully valid list of \fBstruct
@@ -308,33 +400,85 @@ new headers, replace internal headers and remove internal headers.
 \fBNOTE:\fPThe most commonly replaced headers have "shortcuts" in the options
 CURLOPT_COOKIE, CURLOPT_USERAGENT and CURLOPT_REFERER.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_HTTPPOST
+.B CURLOPT_COOKIE
-Tells libcurl you want a multipart/formdata HTTP POST to be made and you
+Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used to
-instruct what data to pass on to the server.  Pass a pointer to a linked list
+set a cookie in the http request. The format of the string should be
-of HTTP post structs as parameter.  The linked list should be a fully valid
+NAME=CONTENTS, where NAME is the cookie name and CONTENTS is what the cookie
-list of 'struct HttpPost' structs properly filled in. The best and most
+should contain.
-elegant way to do this, is to use \fIcurl_formadd(3)\fP as documented. The
+
-data in this list must remained intact until you close this curl handle again
+If you need to set mulitple cookies, you need to set them all using a single
-with \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP.
+option and thus you need to concat them all in one single string. Set multiple
+cookies in one string like this: "name1=content1; name2=content2;" etc.
+
+Using this option multiple times will only make the latest string override the
+previously ones.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_SSLCERT
+.B CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE
-Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. The string should be
+Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It should contain the
-the file name of your certificate in PEM format.
+name of your file holding cookie data to read. The cookie data may be in
+Netscape / Mozilla cookie data format or just regular HTTP-style headers
+dumped to a file.
+
+Given an empty or non-existing file, this option will enable cookies for this
+curl handle, making it understand and parse received cookies and then use
+matching cookies in future request.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
+.B CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR
-Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used as
+Pass a file name as char *, zero terminated. This will make libcurl write all
-the password required to use the CURLOPT_SSLCERT certificate. If the password
+internally known cookies to the specified file when \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP
-is not supplied, you will be prompted for it. \fICURLOPT_PASSWDFUNCTION\fP can
+is called. If no cookies are known, no file will be created. Specify "-" to
-be used to set your own prompt function.
+instead have the cookies written to stdout. Using this option also enables
+cookies for this session, so if you for example follow a location it will make
+matching cookies get sent accordingly. (Added in 7.9)
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_CRLF
+.B CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION
-Convert Unix newlines to CRLF newlines on FTP uploads.
+Pass a long as parameter. This defines how the CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE time value is
+treated. You can set this parameter to TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE or
+TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE. This is a HTTP-only feature. (TBD)
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE
+Pass a long as parameter. This should be the time in seconds since 1 jan 1970,
+and the time will be used in a condition as specified with
+CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_HTTPGET
+Pass a long. If the long is non-zero, this forces the HTTP request to get back
+to GET. Only really usable if POST, PUT or a custom request have been used
+previously using the same curl handle. (Added in 7.8.1)
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION
+Pass a long, set to one of the values described below. They force libcurl to
+use the specific HTTP versions. This is not sensible to do unless you have a
+good reason.
+.RS
+.TP 5
+.B CURL_HTTP_VERSION_NONE
+We don't care about what version the library uses. libcurl will use whatever
+it thinks fit.
+.TP
+.B CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0
+Enforce HTTP 1.0 requests.
+.TP
+.B CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1
+Enforce HTTP 1.1 requests.
+.RE
+.PP
+.SH FTP OPTIONS
+.TP 0.4i
+.B CURLOPT_FTPPORT
+Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used to
+get the IP address to use for the ftp PORT instruction. The PORT instruction
+tells the remote server to connect to our specified IP address. The string may
+be a plain IP address, a host name, an network interface name (under Unix) or
+just a '-' letter to let the library use your systems default IP
+address. Default FTP operations are passive, and thus won't use PORT.
 .TP
 .B CURLOPT_QUOTE
 Pass a pointer to a linked list of FTP commands to pass to the server prior to
-your ftp request. The linked list should be a fully valid list of 'struct
+your ftp request. This will be done before any other FTP commands are issued
-curl_slist' structs properly filled in. Use \fIcurl_slist_append(3)\fP to
+(even before the CWD command). The linked list should be a fully valid list of
-append strings (commands) to the list, and clear the entire list afterwards
+'struct curl_slist' structs properly filled in. Use \fIcurl_slist_append(3)\fP
+to append strings (commands) to the list, and clear the entire list afterwards
 with \fIcurl_slist_free_all(3)\fP. Disable this operation again by setting a
 NULL to this option.
 .TP
@@ -345,45 +489,56 @@ struct curl_slist structs properly filled in as described for
 \fICURLOPT_QUOTE\fP. Disable this operation again by setting a NULL to this
 option.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER
+.B CURLOPT_PREQUOTE
-Pass a pointer to be used to write the header part of the received data to. If
+Pass a pointer to a linked list of FTP commands to pass to the server after
-you don't use your own callback to take care of the writing, this must be a
+the transfer type is set. The linked list should be a fully valid list of
-valid FILE *. See also the \fICURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION\fP option below on how to set a
+struct curl_slist structs properly filled in as described for
-custom get-all-headers callback.
+\fICURLOPT_QUOTE\fP. Disable this operation again by setting a NULL to this
+option.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION
+.B CURLOPT_FTPLISTONLY
-Function pointer that should match the following prototype: \fIsize_t
+A non-zero parameter tells the library to just list the names of an ftp
-function( void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream);\fP. This
+directory, instead of doing a full directory listing that would include file
-function gets called by libcurl as soon as there is received header data that
+sizes, dates etc.
-needs to be written down. The headers are guaranteed to be written one-by-one
+
-and only complete lines are written. Parsing headers should be easy enough
+This causes an FTP NLST command to be sent.  Beware that some FTP servers list
-using this. The size of the data pointed to by \fIptr\fP is \fIsize\fP
+only files in their response to NLST; they might not include subdirectories
-multiplied with \fInmemb\fP.  The pointer named \fIstream\fP will be the one
+and symbolic links.
-you passed to libcurl with the \fICURLOPT_WRITEHEADER\fP option.  Return the
-number of bytes actually written or return -1 to signal error to the library
-(it will cause it to abort the transfer with a \fICURLE_WRITE_ERROR\fP return
-code). (Added in libcurl 7.7.2)
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE
+.B CURLOPT_FTPAPPEND
-Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It should contain the
+A non-zero parameter tells the library to append to the remote file instead of
-name of your file holding cookie data. The cookie data may be in Netscape /
+overwrite it. This is only useful when uploading to a ftp site.
-Mozilla cookie data format or just regular HTTP-style headers dumped to a
-file.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_SSLVERSION
+.B CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV
-Pass a long as parameter. Set what version of SSL to attempt to use, 2 or
+Pass a long. If the value is non-zero, it tells curl to use the EPSV command
-3. By default, the SSL library will try to solve this by itself although some
+when doing passive FTP downloads (which it always does by default). Using EPSV
-servers make this difficult why you at times may have to use this option.
+means that it will first attempt to use EPSV before using PASV, but if you
+pass FALSE (zero) to this option, it will not try using EPSV, only plain PASV.
+.PP
+.SH PROTOCOL OPTIONS
+.TP 0.4i
+.B CURLOPT_TRANSFERTEXT
+A non-zero parameter tells the library to use ASCII mode for ftp transfers,
+instead of the default binary transfer. For LDAP transfers it gets the data in
+plain text instead of HTML and for win32 systems it does not set the stdout to
+binary mode. This option can be usable when transferring text data between
+systems with different views on certain characters, such as newlines or
+similar.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION
+.B CURLOPT_CRLF
-Pass a long as parameter. This defines how the CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE time value is
+Convert Unix newlines to CRLF newlines on transfers.
-treated. You can set this parameter to TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE or
-TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE. This is a HTTP-only feature. (TBD)
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE
+.B CURLOPT_RANGE
-Pass a long as parameter. This should be the time in seconds since 1 jan 1970,
+Pass a char * as parameter, which should contain the specified range you
-and the time will be used as specified in CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION or if that
+want. It should be in the format "X-Y", where X or Y may be left out. HTTP
-isn't used, it will be TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE by default.
+transfers also support several intervals, separated with commas as in
+\fI"X-Y,N-M"\fP. Using this kind of multiple intervals will cause the HTTP
+server to send the response document in pieces (using standard MIME separation
+techniques).
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_RESUME_FROM
+Pass a long as parameter. It contains the offset in number of bytes that you
+want the transfer to start from.
 .TP
 .B CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST
 Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be user
@@ -391,63 +546,6 @@ instead of GET or HEAD when doing the HTTP request. This is useful for doing
 DELETE or other more or less obscure HTTP requests. Don't do this at will,
 make sure your server supports the command first.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_STDERR
-Pass a FILE * as parameter. This is the stream to use instead of stderr
-internally when reporting errors.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_INTERFACE
-Pass a char * as parameter. This set the interface name to use as outgoing
-network interface. The name can be an interface name, an IP address or a host
-name. (Added in libcurl 7.3)
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_KRB4LEVEL
-Pass a char * as parameter. Set the krb4 security level, this also enables
-krb4 awareness.  This is a string, 'clear', 'safe', 'confidential' or
-\&'private'.  If the string is set but doesn't match one of these, 'private'
-will be used. Set the string to NULL to disable kerberos4. The kerberos
-support only works for FTP. (Added in libcurl 7.3)
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION
-Function pointer that should match the \fIcurl_progress_callback\fP prototype
-found in \fI<curl/curl.h>\fP. This function gets called by libcurl instead of
-its internal equivalent with a frequent interval during data transfer.
-Unknown/unused argument values will be set to zero (like if you only download
-data, the upload size will remain 0). Returning a non-zero value from this
-callback will cause libcurl to abort the transfer and return
-\fICURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK\fP.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA
-Pass a pointer that will be untouched by libcurl and passed as the first
-argument in the progress callback set with \fICURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION\fP.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER
-Pass a long that is set to a non-zero value to make curl verify the peer's
-certificate. The certificate to verify against must be specified with the
-CURLOPT_CAINFO option. (Added in 7.4.2)
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_CAINFO
-Pass a char * to a zero terminated file naming holding the certificate to
-verify the peer with. This only makes sense when used in combination with the
-CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER option. (Added in 7.4.2)
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_PASSWDFUNCTION
-Pass a pointer to a \fIcurl_passwd_callback\fP function that will be called
-instead of the internal one if libcurl requests a password. The function must
-match this prototype: \fBint my_getpass(void *client, char *prompt, char*
-buffer, int buflen );\fP.  If set to NULL, it equals to making the function
-always fail. If the function returns a non-zero value, it will abort the
-operation and an error (CURLE_BAD_PASSWORD_ENTERED) will be returned.
-\fIclient\fP is a generic pointer, see \fICURLOPT_PASSWDDATA\fP.  \fIprompt\fP
-is a zero-terminated string that is text that prefixes the input request.
-\fIbuffer\fP is a pointer to data where the entered password should be stored
-and \fIbuflen\fP is the maximum number of bytes that may be written in the
-buffer.  (Added in 7.4.2)
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_PASSWDDATA
-Pass a void * to whatever data you want. The passed pointer will be the first
-argument sent to the specifed \fICURLOPT_PASSWDFUNCTION\fP function. (Added in
-7.4.2)
-.TP
 .B CURLOPT_FILETIME
 Pass a long. If it is a non-zero value, libcurl will attempt to get the
 modification date of the remote document in this operation. This requires that
@@ -456,18 +554,52 @@ the remote server sends the time or replies to a time querying command. The
 can be used after a transfer to extract the received time (if any). (Added in
 7.5)
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS
+.B CURLOPT_NOBODY
-Pass a long. The set number will be the redirection limit. If that many
+A non-zero parameter tells the library to not include the body-part in the
-redirections have been followed, the next redirect will cause an error
+output. This is only relevant for protocols that have separate header and body
-(\fICURLE_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS\fP). This option only makes sense if the
+parts.
-\fICURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION\fP is used at the same time. (Added in 7.5)
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_INFILESIZE
+When uploading a file to a remote site, this option should be used to tell
+libcurl what the expected size of the infile is.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_UPLOAD
+A non-zero parameter tells the library to prepare for an upload. The
+CURLOPT_READDATA and CURLOPT_INFILESIZE are also interesting for uploads.
+.PP
+.SH CONNECTION OPTIONS
+.TP 0.4i
+.B CURLOPT_TIMEOUT
+Pass a long as parameter containing the maximum time in seconds that you allow
+the libcurl transfer operation to take. Normally, name lookups can take a
+considerable time and limiting operations to less than a few minutes risk
+aborting perfectly normal operations. This option will cause curl to use the
+SIGALRM to enable time-outing system calls.
+
+\fBNOTE:\fP this is not recommended to use in unix multi-threaded programs, as
+it uses signals unless CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL (see below) is set.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT
+Pass a long as parameter. It contains the transfer speed in bytes per second
+that the transfer should be below during CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME seconds for
+the library to consider it too slow and abort.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME
+Pass a long as parameter. It contains the time in seconds that the transfer
+should be below the CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT for the library to consider it too
+slow and abort.
 .TP
 .B CURLOPT_MAXCONNECTS
-Pass a long. The set number will be the persistant connection cache size. The
+Pass a long. The set number will be the persistent connection cache size. The
-set amount will be the maximum amount of simultaneous connections that libcurl
+set amount will be the maximum amount of simultaneously open connections that
-may cache between file transfers. Default is 5, and there isn't much point in
+libcurl may cache. Default is 5, and there isn't much point in changing this
-changing this value unless you are perfectly aware of how this work and
+value unless you are perfectly aware of how this work and changes libcurl's
-changes libcurl's behaviour.
+behaviour. This concerns connection using any of the protocols that support
+persistent connections.
+
+When reaching the maximum limit, curl uses the \fICURLOPT_CLOSEPOLICY\fP to
+figure out which of the existing connections to close to prevent the number of
+open connections to increase.
 
 \fBNOTE:\fP if you already have performed transfers with this curl handle,
 setting a smaller MAXCONNECTS than before may cause open connections to get
@@ -500,15 +632,6 @@ This option should be used with caution and only if you understand what it
 does. Set to 0 to have libcurl keep the connection open for possibly later
 re-use (default behavior). (Added in 7.7)
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_RANDOM_FILE
-Pass a char * to a zero terminated file name. The file will be used to read
-from to seed the random engine for SSL. The more random the specified file is,
-the more secure will the SSL connection become.
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_EGDSOCKET
-Pass a char * to the zero terminated path name to the Entropy Gathering Daemon
-socket. It will be used to seed the random engine for SSL.
-.TP
 .B CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT
 Pass a long. It should contain the maximum time in seconds that you allow the
 connection to the server to take.  This only limits the connection phase, once
@@ -516,25 +639,105 @@ it has connected, this option is of no more use. Set to zero to disable
 connection timeout (it will then only timeout on the system's internal
 timeouts). See also the \fICURLOPT_TIMEOUT\fP option.
 
-\fBNOTE:\fP this does not work in unix multi-threaded programs, as it uses
+\fBNOTE:\fP this is not recommended to use in unix multi-threaded programs, as
-signals.
+it uses signals unless CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL (see below) is set.
+.PP
+.SH SSL and SECURITY OPTIONS
+.TP 0.4i
+.B CURLOPT_SSLCERT
+Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. The string should be
+the file name of your certificate. The default format is "PEM" and can be
+changed with \fICURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE\fP.
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_HTTPGET
+.B CURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE
-Pass a long. If the long is non-zero, this forces the HTTP request to get back
+Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. The string should be
-to GET. Only really usable if POST, PUT or a custom request have been used
+the format of your certificate. Supported formats are "PEM" and "DER".  (Added
-previously using the same curl handle. (Added in 7.8.1)
+in 7.9.3)
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
+Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used as
+the password required to use the CURLOPT_SSLCERT certificate. If the password
+is not supplied, you will be prompted for it. \fICURLOPT_PASSWDFUNCTION\fP can
+be used to set your own prompt function.
+
+\fBNOTE:\fPThis option is replaced by \fICURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD\fP and only
+cept for backward compatibility. You never needed a pass phrase to load
+a certificate but you need one to load your private key.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_SSLKEY
+Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. The string should be
+the file name of your private key. The default format is "PEM" and can be
+changed with \fICURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE\fP. (Added in 7.9.3)
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE
+Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. The string should be
+the format of your private key. Supported formats are "PEM", "DER" and "ENG".
+(Added in 7.9.3)
+
+\fBNOTE:\fPThe format "ENG" enables you to load the private key from a crypto
+engine. in this case \fICURLOPT_SSLKEY\fP is used as an identifier passed to
+the engine. You have to set the crypto engine with \fICURLOPT_SSL_ENGINE\fP.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD
+Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used as
+the password required to use the \fICURLOPT_SSLKEY\fP private key. If the
+password is not supplied, you will be prompted for
+it. \fICURLOPT_PASSWDFUNCTION\fP can be used to set your own prompt function.
+(Added in 7.9.3)
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_SSL_ENGINE
+Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used as
+the identifier for the crypto engine you want to use for your private
+key. (Added in 7.9.3)
+
+\fBNOTE:\fPIf the crypto device cannot be loaded,
+\fICURLE_SSL_ENGINE_NOTFOUND\fP is returned.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_SSL_ENGINEDEFAULT
+Sets the actual crypto engine as the default for (asymetric) crypto
+operations. (Added in 7.9.3)
+
+\fBNOTE:\fPIf the crypto device cannot be set,
+\fICURLE_SSL_ENGINE_SETFAILED\fP is returned.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_SSLVERSION
+Pass a long as parameter. Set what version of SSL to attempt to use, 2 or
+3. By default, the SSL library will try to solve this by itself although some
+servers make this difficult why you at times may have to use this option.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER
+Pass a long that is set to a non-zero value to make curl verify the peer's
+certificate. The certificate to verify against must be specified with the
+CURLOPT_CAINFO option (Added in 7.4.2) or a certificate directory must be specified
+with the CURLOPT_CAPATH option (Added in 7.9.8).
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_CAINFO
+Pass a char * to a zero terminated string naming a file holding one or more
+certificates to verify the peer with. This only makes sense when used in
+combination with the CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER option. (Added in 7.4.2)
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_CAPATH
+Pass a char * to a zero terminated string naming a directory holding multiple
+CA certificates to verify the peer with. The certificate directory must be
+prepared using the openssl c_rehash utility. This only makes sense when used
+in combination with the CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER option. The CAPATH function
+apparently does not work in Windows due to some limitation in openssl. (Added
+in 7.9.8)
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_RANDOM_FILE
+Pass a char * to a zero terminated file name. The file will be used to read
+from to seed the random engine for SSL. The more random the specified file is,
+the more secure the SSL connection will become.
+.TP
+.B CURLOPT_EGDSOCKET
+Pass a char * to the zero terminated path name to the Entropy Gathering Daemon
+socket. It will be used to seed the random engine for SSL.
 .TP
 .B CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST
 Pass a long. Set if we should verify the Common name from the peer certificate
 in the SSL handshake, set 1 to check existence, 2 to ensure that it matches
 the provided hostname. (Added in 7.8.1)
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR
-Pass a file name as char *, zero terminated. This will make libcurl dump all
-internally known cookies to the specified file when \fIcurl_easy_cleanup(3)\fP
-is called. If no cookies are known, no file will be created. Specify "-" to
-instead have the cookies written to stdout.
-.TP
 .B CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST
 Pass a char *, pointing to a zero terminated string holding the list of
 ciphers to use for the SSL connection. The list must be syntactly correct, it
@@ -547,32 +750,17 @@ compile OpenSSL.
 You'll find more details about cipher lists on this URL:
 \fIhttp://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html\fP
 .TP
-.B CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION
+.B CURLOPT_KRB4LEVEL
-Pass a long, set to one of the values described below. They force libcurl to
+Pass a char * as parameter. Set the krb4 security level, this also enables
-use the specific HTTP versions. This is not sensible to do unless you have a
+krb4 awareness.  This is a string, 'clear', 'safe', 'confidential' or
-good reason.
+\&'private'.  If the string is set but doesn't match one of these, 'private'
-.RS
+will be used. Set the string to NULL to disable kerberos4. The kerberos
-.TP 5
+support only works for FTP. (Added in 7.3)
-.B CURL_HTTP_VERSION_NONE
-We don't care about what version the library uses. libcurl will use whatever
-it thinks fit.
-.TP
-.B CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0
-Enforce HTTP 1.0 requests.
-.TP
-.B CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1
-Enforce HTTP 1.1 requests.
-.RE
-.TP
-.B CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV
-Pass a long. If the value is non-zero, it tells curl to use the EPSV command
-when doing passive FTP downloads (which is always does by default). Using EPSV
-means that it will first attempt to use EPSV before using PASV, but if you
-pass FALSE (zero) to this option, it will not try using EPSV, only plain PASV.
 .PP
 .SH RETURN VALUE
 CURLE_OK (zero) means that the option was set properly, non-zero means an
-error occurred as \fI<curl/curl.h>\fP defines.
+error occurred as \fI<curl/curl.h>\fP defines. See the \fIlibcurl-errors.3\fP
+man page for the full list with descriptions.
 .SH "SEE ALSO"
 .BR curl_easy_init "(3), " curl_easy_cleanup "(3), "
 .SH BUGS

docs/libcurl/curl_escape.3

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 .\" nroff -man [file]
 .\" $Id$
 .\"
-.TH curl_escape 3 "22 March 2001" "libcurl 7.7" "libcurl Manual"
+.TH curl_escape 3 "6 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9" "libcurl Manual"
 .SH NAME
 curl_escape - URL encodes the given string
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -13,16 +13,14 @@ curl_escape - URL encodes the given string
 .SH DESCRIPTION
 This function will convert the given input string to an URL encoded string and
 return that as a new allocated string. All input characters that are not a-z,
-A-Z or 0-9 will be converted to their "URL escaped" version. If a sequence of
+A-Z or 0-9 will be converted to their "URL escaped" version (%NN where NN is a
-%NN (where NN is a two-digit hexadecimal number) is found in the string to
+two-digit hexadecimal number).
-encode, that 3-letter combination will be copied to the output unmodifed,
-assuming that it is an already encoded piece of data.
 
 If the 'length' argument is set to 0, curl_escape() will use strlen() on the
 input 'url' string to find out the size.
 
-You must free() the returned string when you're done with it.
+You must curl_free() the returned string when you're done with it.
 .SH RETURN VALUE
 A pointer to a zero terminated string or NULL if it failed.
 .SH "SEE ALSO"
-.I curl_unescape(), RFC 2396
+.I curl_unescape(), curl_free(), RFC 2396

docs/libcurl/curl_formadd.3

@@ -2,13 +2,13 @@
 .\" nroff -man [file]
 .\" $Id$
 .\"
-.TH curl_formadd 3 "29 October 2001" "libcurl 7.9.1" "libcurl Manual"
+.TH curl_formadd 3 "24 June 2002" "libcurl 7.9.8" "libcurl Manual"
 .SH NAME
 curl_formadd - add a section to a multipart/formdata HTTP POST
 .SH SYNOPSIS
 .B #include <curl/curl.h>
 .sp
-.BI "int curl_formadd(struct HttpPost ** " firstitem,
+.BI "CURLFORMcode curl_formadd(struct HttpPost ** " firstitem,
 .BI "struct HttpPost ** " lastitem, " ...);"
 .ad
 .SH DESCRIPTION
@@ -29,9 +29,10 @@ name). All options that use the word COPY in their names copy the given
 contents, while the ones with PTR in their names simply points to the (static)
 data you must make sure remain until curl no longer needs it.
 
-The four options for providing values are: \fBCURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS\fP,
+The options for providing values are: \fBCURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS\fP,
-\fBCURLFORM_PTRCONTENTS\fP, \fBCURLFORM_FILE\fP, or \fBCURLFORM_FILECONTENT\fP
+\fBCURLFORM_PTRCONTENTS\fP, \fBCURLFORM_FILE\fP, \fBCURLFORM_BUFFER\fP,
-followed by a char or void pointer (allowed for PTRCONTENTS).
+or \fBCURLFORM_FILECONTENT\fP followed by a char or void pointer
+(allowed for PTRCONTENTS).
 
 \fBCURLFORM_FILECONTENT\fP does a normal post like \fBCURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS\fP
 but the actual value is read from the filename given as a string.
@@ -48,15 +49,25 @@ For \fBCURLFORM_FILE\fP the user may send multiple files in one section by
 providing multiple \fBCURLFORM_FILE\fP arguments each followed by the filename
 (and each FILE is allowed to have a CONTENTTYPE).
 
-Another possibility to send single or multiple files in one section is to use
+\fBCURLFORM_BUFFER\fP 
-\fBCURLFORM_ARRAY\fP that gets a struct curl_forms array pointer as its
+tells libcurl that a buffer is to be used to upload data instead of using a
-value. Each structure element has a CURLformoption and a char pointer. For the
+file. The value of the next parameter is used as the value of the "filename"
-options only \fBCURLFORM_FILE\fP, \fBCURLFORM_CONTENTTYPE\fP, and
+parameter in the content header.
-\fBCURLFORM_END\fP (that is used to determine the end of the array and thus
+
-must be the option of the last and no other element of the curl_forms array)
+\fBCURLFORM_BUFFERPTR\fP
-are allowed. The effect of this parameter is the same as giving multiple
+tells libcurl that the address of the next parameter is a pointer to the buffer
-\fBCURLFORM_FILE\fP options possibly with \fBCURLFORM_CONTENTTYPE\fP after or
+containing data to upload. The buffer containing this data must not be freed
-before each \fBCURLFORM_FILE\fP option.
+until after curl_easy_cleanup is called.
+
+\fBCURLFORM_BUFFERLENGTH\fP
+tells libcurl that the length of the buffer to upload is the value of the
+next parameter.
+
+Another possibility to send options to curl_formadd() is the
+\fBCURLFORM_ARRAY\fP option, that passes a struct curl_forms array pointer as
+its value. Each curl_forms structure element has a CURLformoption and a char
+pointer. The final element in the array must be a CURLFORM_END. All available
+options can be used in an array, except the CURLFORM_ARRAY option itself!
 
 Should you need to specify extra headers for the form POST section, use
 \fBCURLFORM_CONTENTHEADER\fP. This takes a curl_slist prepared in the usual way
@@ -83,12 +94,14 @@ you call \fIcurl_form_free\fP and \fIcurl_easy_cleanup\fP.
 
 See example below.
 .SH RETURN VALUE
-Returns non-zero if an error occurs.
+0 means everything was ok, non-zero means an error occurred as
+.I <curl/curl.h>
+defines.
 .SH EXAMPLE
 .nf
 
- HttpPost* post = NULL;
+ struct HttpPost* post = NULL;
- HttpPost* last = NULL;
+ struct HttpPost* last = NULL;
  char namebuffer[] = "name buffer";
  long namelength = strlen(namebuffer);
  char buffer[] = "test buffer";
@@ -147,6 +160,14 @@ Returns non-zero if an error occurs.
  forms[1].value  = file2;
  forms[2].option  = CURLFORM_END;
 
+ /* Add a buffer to upload */
+ curl_formadd(&post, &last,
+              CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "name",
+              CURLFORM_BUFFER, "data",
+              CURLFORM_BUFFERPTR, record,
+              CURLFORM_BUFFERLENGTH, record_length,
+              CURLFORM_END);
+
  /* no option needed for the end marker */
  curl_formadd(&post, &last, CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "pictures",
               CURLFORM_ARRAY, forms, CURLFORM_END);

docs/libcurl/curl_free.3

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+.\" You can view this file with:
+.\" nroff -man [file]
+.\" $Id: 
+.\"
+.TH curl_free 3 "24 Sept 2002" "libcurl 7.10" "libcurl Manual"
+.SH NAME
+curl_free - reclaim memory that has been obtained through a libcurl call
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B #include <curl/curl.h>
+.sp
+.BI "void *curl_free( char *" ptr " );"
+.ad
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+curl_free reclaims memory that has been obtained through a libcurl call. 
+Use curl_free() instead of free() to avoid anomalies that can result from differences in memory management between your application and libcurl.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.I curl_unescape(), curl_free()

docs/libcurl/curl_multi_add_handle.3

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH curl_multi_add_handle 3 "4 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
+.SH NAME
+curl_multi_add_handle - add an easy handle to a multi session
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+CURLMcode curl_multi_add_handle(CURLM *multi_handle, CURL *easy_handle);
+.ad
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Adds a standard easy handle to the multi stack. This will make this multi
+handle control the specified easy handle.
+
+When an easy handle has been added to a multi stack, you can not and you must
+not use curl_easy_perform() on that handle!
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3)," curl_multi_init "(3)"

docs/libcurl/curl_multi_cleanup.3

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH curl_multi_cleanup 3 "1 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
+.SH NAME
+curl_multi_cleanup - close down a multi session
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B #include <curl/curl.h>
+.sp
+.BI "CURLMcode curl_multi_cleanup( CURLM *multi_handle );"
+.ad
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Cleans up and removes a whole multi stack. It does not free or touch any
+individual easy handles in any way - they still need to be closed
+individually, using the usual curl_easy_cleanup() way.
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR curl_multi_init "(3)," curl_easy_cleanup "(3)," curl_easy_init "(3)"

docs/libcurl/curl_multi_fdset.3

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH curl_multi_fdset 3 "3 May 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
+.SH NAME
+curl_multi_fdset - add an easy handle to a multi session
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+CURLMcode curl_multi_fdset(CURLM *multi_handle,
+                           fd_set *read_fd_set,
+                           fd_set *write_fd_set,
+                           fd_set *exc_fd_set,
+                           int *max_fd);
+.ad
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+This function extracts file descriptor information from a given multi_handle.
+libcurl returns its fd_set sets. The application can use these to select() or
+poll() on. The curl_multi_perform() function should be called as soon as one
+of them are ready to be read from or written to.
+
+NOTE that once this call is made, you must not remove the sets you point to,
+as libcurl will need to be able to read them. It needs them after select()
+calls, to know if certain sockets are readable or writable.
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3)," curl_multi_init "(3)"

docs/libcurl/curl_multi_info_read.3

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH curl_multi_info_read 3 "1 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
+.SH NAME
+curl_multi_info_read - read multi stack informationals
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+CURLMsg *curl_multi_info_read( CURLM *multi_handle,
+                               int *msgs_in_queue);
+.ad
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Ask the multi handle if there's any messages/informationals from the
+individual transfers. Messages include informationals such as an error code
+from the transfer or just the fact that a transfer is completed. More details
+on these should be written down as well.
+
+Repeated calls to this function will return a new struct each time, until a
+special "end of msgs" struct is returned as a signal that there is no more to
+get at this point. The integer pointed to with \fImsgs_in_queue\fP will
+contain the number of remaining messages after this function was called.
+
+The data the returned pointer points to will not survive calling
+curl_multi_cleanup().
+
+The 'CURLMsg' struct is very simple and only contain very basic informations.
+If more involved information is wanted, the particular "easy handle" in
+present in that struct and can thus be used in subsequent regular
+curl_easy_getinfo() calls (or similar).
+.SH "RETURN VALUE"
+A pointer to a filled-in struct, or NULL if it failed or ran out of
+structs. It also writes the number of messages left in the queue (after this
+read) in the integer the second argument points to.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3)," curl_multi_init "(3)," curl_multi_perform "(3)"

docs/libcurl/curl_multi_init.3

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH curl_multi_init 3 "1 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
+.SH NAME
+curl_multi_init - Start a multi session
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B #include <curl/curl.h>
+.sp
+.BI "CURLM *curl_multi_init( );"
+.ad
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+This function returns a CURLM handle to be used as input to all the other
+multi-functions, sometimes refered to as a multi handle on some places in the
+documentation. This init call MUST have a corresponding call to
+\fIcurl_multi_cleanup\fP when the operation is complete.
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+If this function returns NULL, something went wrong and you cannot use the
+other curl functions.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3)," curl_global_init "(3)," curl_easy_init "(3)"
+.SH BUGS
+Surely there are some, you tell me!

docs/libcurl/curl_multi_perform.3

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH curl_multi_perform 3 "1 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
+.SH NAME
+curl_multi_perform - add an easy handle to a multi session
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+CURLMcode curl_multi_perform(CURLM *multi_handle, int *running_handles);
+.ad
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+When the app thinks there's data available for the multi_handle, it should
+call this function to read/write whatever there is to read or write right
+now. curl_multi_perform() returns as soon as the reads/writes are done. This
+function does not require that there actually is any data available for
+reading or that data can be written, it can be called just in case. It will
+write the number of handles that still transfer data in the second argument's
+integer-pointer.
+.SH "RETURN VALUE"
+CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code.
+
+NOTE that this only returns errors etc regarding the whole multi stack. There
+might still have occurred problems on invidual transfers even when this
+function returns OK.
+.SH "TYPICAL USAGE"
+Most application will use \fIcurl_multi_fdset\fP to get the multi_handle's
+file descriptors, then it'll wait for action on them using select() and as
+soon as one or more of them are ready, \fIcurl_multi_perform\fP gets called.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3)," curl_multi_init "(3)"

docs/libcurl/curl_multi_remove_handle.3

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH curl_multi_remove_handle 3 "6 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl Manual"
+.SH NAME
+curl_multi_remove_handle - add an easy handle to a multi session
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+CURLMcode curl_multi_remove_handle(CURLM *multi_handle, CURL *easy_handle);
+.ad
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Removes a given easy_handle from the multi_handle. This will make the
+specified easy handle be removed from this multi handle's control.
+
+When the easy handle has been removed from a multi stack, it is again
+perfectly legal to invoke \fIcurl_easy_perform()\fP on this easy handle.
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3)," curl_multi_init "(3)"

docs/libcurl/curl_unescape.3

@@ -14,14 +14,14 @@ curl_unescape - URL decodes the given string
 This function will convert the given URL encoded input string to a "plain
 string" and return that as a new allocated string. All input characters that
 are URL encoded (%XX where XX is a two-digit hexadecimal number, or +) will be
-converted to their plain text versions (up to a ? letter, no letters to the
+converted to their plain text versions (up to a ? letter, no + letters to the
 right of a ? letter will be converted).
 
 If the 'length' argument is set to 0, curl_unescape() will use strlen() on the
 input 'url' string to find out the size.
 
-You must free() the returned string when you're done with it.
+You must curl_free() the returned string when you're done with it.
 .SH RETURN VALUE
 A pointer to a zero terminated string or NULL if it failed.
 .SH "SEE ALSO"
-.I curl_escape(), RFC 2396
+.I curl_escape(), curl_free(), RFC 2396

docs/libcurl/curl_version_info.3

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+.\" You can view this file with:
+.\" nroff -man [file]
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH curl_version_info 3 "30 Sep 2002" "libcurl 7.10" "libcurl Manual"
+.SH NAME
+curl_version_info - returns run-time libcurl version info
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B #include <curl/curl.h>
+.sp
+.BI "curl_version_info_data *curl_version_info( CURLversion "type ");"
+.ad
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Returns a pointer to a filled in struct with information about various
+run-time features in libcurl. \fItype\fP should be set to the version of this
+functionality by the time you write your program. This way, libcurl will
+always return a proper struct that your program understands, while programs in
+the future might get an different struct. CURLVERSION_NOW will be the most
+recent one for the library you have installed:
+
+        data = curl_version_info(CURLVERSION_NOW);
+
+Applications should use this information to judge if things are possible to do
+or not, instead of using compile-time checks, as dynamic/DLL libraries can be
+changed independent of applications.
+
+The curl_version_info_data struct looks like this
+
+.nf
+typedef struct {
+  CURLversion age;          /* 0 - this kind of struct */
+  const char *version;      /* human readable string */
+  unsigned int version_num; /* numeric representation */
+  const char *host;         /* human readable string */
+  int features;             /* bitmask, see below */
+  char *ssl_version;        /* human readable string */
+  long ssl_version_num;     /* number */
+  char *libz_version;       /* human readable string */
+  const char *protocols[];  /* list of protocols */
+} curl_version_info_data;
+.fi
+
+\fIage\fP describes what kind of struct this is. It is always 0 now. In a
+future libcurl, if this struct changes, this age counter may be increased, and
+then the struct for number 1 will look different (except for this first struct
+field).
+
+\fIversion\fP is just an ascii string for the libcurl version.
+
+\fIversion_num\fP is a 6 digit hexadecimal number created like this: <2 digits
+major number> | <2 digits minor number> | <2 digits patch number>. Version
+7.9.8 is therefore returned as 0x070908.
+
+\fIhost\fP is an ascii string showing what host information that this libcurl
+was built for. As discovered by a configure script or set by the build
+environment.
+
+\fIfeatures\fP can have none, one or more bits set, and the currently defined
+bits are:
+.TP 5.5
+.B CURL_VERSION_IPV6
+supports IPv6
+.TP
+.B CURL_VERSION_KERBEROS4
+supports kerberos4 (when using FTP)
+.TP
+.B CURL_VERSION_SSL
+supports SSL (HTTPS/FTPS)
+.TP
+.B CURL_VERSION_LIBZ
+supports HTTP deflate using libz
+.PP
+\fIssl_version\fP is an ascii string for the OpenSSL version used. If libcurl
+has no SSL support, this is NULL.
+
+\fIssl_version_num\fP is the numerical OpenSSL version value as defined by the
+OpenSSL project. If libcurl has no SSL support, this is 0.
+
+\fIlibz_version\fP is an ascii string (there is no numerical version). If
+libcurl has no libz support, this is NULL.
+
+\fIprotocols\fP is a pointer to an array of char * pointers, containing the
+names protocols that libcurl supports (using lowercase letters). The protocol
+names are the same as would be used in URLs. The array is terminated by a NULL
+entry.
+
+
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+A pointer to a curl_version_info_data struct.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+\fIcurl_version(3)\fP
+.SH BUGS
+No known bugs.

docs/libcurl/index.html

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+<HTML>
+<HEAD>
+<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+<TITLE>Index to libcurl documentation</TITLE>
+</HEAD>
+
+<BODY>
+<H1 ALIGN="CENTER">Index to libcurl documentation</H1>
+
+<H2>Programs</H2>
+<P><A HREF="../index.html">curl and tools</A>
+
+<h2>Overviews</h2>
+<A HREF="libcurl.html">libcurl</A>
+<br><a href="libcurl-multi.html">libcurl-multi</a>
+<br><a href="libcurl-errors.html">libcurl-errors</a>
+<br><a href="../libcurl-the-guide">libcurl-the-guide</a> (plain text)
+
+<H2>Library Functions (A-Z)</H2>
+<a href="curl_easy_cleanup.html">curl_easy_cleanup</A>
+<br><a href="curl_easy_duphandle.html">curl_easy_duphandle</A>
+<br><a href="curl_easy_getinfo.html">curl_easy_getinfo</A>
+<br><a href="curl_easy_init.html">curl_easy_init</A>
+<br><a href="curl_easy_perform.html">curl_easy_perform</A>
+<br><a href="curl_easy_setopt.html">curl_easy_setopt</A>
+<br><a href="curl_escape.html">curl_escape</A>
+<br><a href="curl_formadd.html">curl_formadd</A>
+<br><a href="curl_formfree.html">curl_formfree</A>
+<br><a href="curl_formparse.html">curl_formparse</A>
+<br><a href="curl_free.html">curl_free</A>
+<br><a href="curl_getdate.html">curl_getdate</A>
+<br><a href="curl_getenv.html">curl_getenv</A>
+<br><a href="curl_global_cleanup.html">curl_global_cleanup</A>
+<br><a href="curl_global_init.html">curl_global_init</A>
+<br><a href="curl_mprintf.html">curl_mprintf</A>
+<br><a href="curl_multi_add_handle.html">curl_multi_add_handle</a>
+<br><a href="curl_multi_cleanup.html">curl_multi_cleanup</a>
+<br><a href="curl_multi_fdset.html">curl_multi_fdset</a>
+<br><a href="curl_multi_info_read.html">curl_multi_info_read</a>
+<br><a href="curl_multi_init.html">curl_multi_init</a>
+<br><a href="curl_multi_perform.html">curl_multi_perform</a>
+<br><a href="curl_multi_remove_handle.html">curl_multi_remove_handle</a>
+<br><a href="curl_slist_append.html">curl_slist_append</A>
+<br><a href="curl_slist_free_all.html">curl_slist_free_all</A>
+<br><a href="curl_strequal.html">curl_strequal</A>
+<br><a href="curl_strnequal.html">curl_strnequal</A>
+<br><a href="curl_unescape.html">curl_unescape</A>
+<br><a href="curl_version.html">curl_version</A>
+<br><a href="curl_version_info.html">curl_version_info</A>
+
+</BODY>
+</HTML>

docs/libcurl/libcurl-errors.3

@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+.\" You can view this file with:
+.\" nroff -man [file]
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH libcurl-errors 3 "10 April 2002" "libcurl 7.9.6" "libcurl errors"
+.SH NAME
+error codes in libcurl
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+This man page includes most, if not all, available error codes in libcurl.
+Why they occur and possibly what you can do to fix the problem.
+.SH "CURLcode"
+Almost all "easy" interface functions return a CURLcode error code. No matter
+what, using \fICURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER\fP is a good idea as it will give you a
+human readable error string that may offer more details about the error cause
+than just the error code does.
+
+This man page is meant to describe libcurl 7.9.6 and later. Earlier versions
+might have had quirks not mentioned here.
+
+CURLcode is one of the following:
+.RS 1
+.TP 5
+.B CURLE_OK (0)
+All fine. Proceed as usual.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL (1)
+The URL you passed to libcurl used a protocol that this libcurl does not
+support. The support might be a compile-time option that you didn't use, it
+can be a misspelled protocol string or just a protocol libcurl has no code
+for.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FAILED_INIT (2)
+Very early initialization code failed. This is likely to be an internal error
+or problem.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT (3)
+The URL was not properly formatted.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT_USER (4)
+URL user malformatted. The user-part of the URL syntax was not correct.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY (5)
+Couldn't resolve proxy. The given proxy host could not be resolved.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST (6)
+Couldn't resolve host. The given remote host was not resolved.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT (7)
+Failed to connect() to host or proxy.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_SERVER_REPLY (8)
+After connecting to a FTP server, libcurl expects to get a certain reply back.
+This error code implies that it god a strange or bad reply. The given remote
+server is probably not an OK FTP server.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_ACCESS_DENIED (9)
+We were denied access when trying to login to an FTP server or when trying to
+change working directory to the one given in the URL.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_USER_PASSWORD_INCORRECT (10)
+The username and/or the password were incorrect when trying to login to an FTP
+server.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASS_REPLY (11)
+After having sent the FTP password to the server, libcurl expects a proper
+reply. This error code indicates that an unexpected code was returned.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_USER_REPLY (12)
+After having sent user name to the FTP server, libcurl expects a proper
+reply. This error code indicates that an unexpected code was returned.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASV_REPLY (13)
+libcurl failed to get a sensible result back from the server as a response to
+either a PASV or a EPSV command. The server is flawed.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_227_FORMAT (14)
+FTP servers return a 227-line as a response to a PASV command. If libcurl
+fails to parse that line, this return code is passed back.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_CANT_GET_HOST (15)
+An internal failure to lookup the host used for the new connection.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_CANT_RECONNECT (16)
+A bad return code on either PASV or EPSV was sent by the FTP server,
+preventing libcurl from being able to continue.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_SET_BINARY (17)
+Received an error when trying to set the transfer mode to binary.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE (18)
+A file transfer was shorter or larger than expected. This happens when the
+server first reports an expected transfer size, and then delivers data that
+doesn't match the previously given size.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_RETR_FILE (19)
+This was either a weird reply to a 'RETR' command or a zero byte transfer
+complete.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_WRITE_ERROR (20)
+After a completed file transfer, the FTP server did not respond a proper
+\"transfer successful\" code.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_QUOTE_ERROR (21)
+When sending custom "QUOTE" commands to the remote server, one of the commands
+returned an error code that was 400 or higher.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_HTTP_NOT_FOUND (22)
+This is returned if CURLOPT_FAILONERROR is set TRUE and the HTTP server
+returns an error code that is >= 400.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_WRITE_ERROR (23)
+An error occurred when writing received data to a local file, or an error was
+returned to libcurl from a write callback.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_MALFORMAT_USER (24)
+Malformat user. User name badly specified. *Not currently used*
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_STOR_FILE (25)
+FTP couldn't STOR file. The server denied the STOR operation. The error buffer
+usually contains the server's explanation to this.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_READ_ERROR (26)
+There was a problem reading a local file or an error returned by the read
+callback.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY (27)
+Out of memory. A memory allocation request failed. This is serious badness and
+things are severly screwed up if this ever occur.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEOUTED (28)
+Operation timeout. The specified time-out period was reached according to the
+conditions.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_SET_ASCII (29)
+libcurl failed to set ASCII transfer type (TYPE A).
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED (30)
+The FTP PORT command returned error. This mostly happen when you haven't
+specified a good enough address for libcurl to use. See \fICURLOPT_FTPPORT\fP.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_USE_REST (31)
+The FTP REST command returned error. This should never happen if the server is
+sane.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_GET_SIZE (32)
+The FTP SIZE command returned errror. SIZE is not a kosher FTP command, it is
+an extension and not all servers support it. This is not a surprising error.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_HTTP_RANGE_ERROR (33)
+The HTTP server does not support or accept range requests.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_HTTP_POST_ERROR (34)
+This is an odd error that mainly occurs due to internal confusion.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_SSL_CONNECT_ERROR (35)
+A problem occured somewhere in the SSL/TLS handshake. You really want the
+error buffer and read the message there as it pinpoints the problem slightly
+more. Could be certificates (file formats, paths, permissions), passwords, and
+others.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FTP_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME (36)
+Attempting FTP resume beyond file size.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FILE_COULDNT_READ_FILE (37)
+A file given with FILE:// couldn't be opened. Most likely because the file
+path doesn't identify an existing file. Did you check file permissions?
+.TP
+.B CURLE_LDAP_CANNOT_BIND (38)
+LDAP cannot bind. LDAP bind operation failed.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_LDAP_SEARCH_FAILED (39)
+LDAP search failed.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_LIBRARY_NOT_FOUND (40)
+Library not found. The LDAP library was not found.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_FUNCTION_NOT_FOUND (41)
+Function not found. A required LDAP function was not found.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK (42)
+Aborted by callback. A callback returned "abort" to libcurl.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT (43)
+Internal error. A function was called with a bad parameter.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_BAD_CALLING_ORDER (44)
+Internal error. A function was called in a bad order.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_HTTP_PORT_FAILED (45)
+Interface error. A specified outgoing interface could not be used. Set which
+interface to use for outgoing connections' source IP address with
+CURLOPT_INTERFACE.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_BAD_PASSWORD_ENTERED (46)
+Bad password entered. An error was signaled when the password was
+entered. This can also be the result of a "bad password" returned from a
+specified password callback.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS (47)
+Too many redirects. When following redirects, libcurl hit the maximum amount.
+Set your limit with CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_UNKNOWN_TELNET_OPTION (48)
+An option set with CURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS was not recognized/known. Refer to
+the appropriate documentation.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_TELNET_OPTION_SYNTAX (49)
+A telnet option string was Illegally formatted.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_OBSOLETE (50)
+This is not an error. This used to be another error code in an old libcurl
+version and is currently unused.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_SSL_PEER_CERTIFICATE (51)
+The remote server's SSL certificate was deemed not OK.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_GOT_NOTHING (52)
+Nothing was returned from the server, and under the circumstances, getting
+nothing is considered an error.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_NOTFOUND (53)
+The specified crypto engine wasn't found.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_SETFAILED (54)
+Failed setting the selected SSL crypto engine as default!
+.TP
+.B CURLE_SEND_ERROR (55)
+Failed sending network data.
+.TP
+.B CURLE_RECV_ERROR (56)
+Failure with receiving network data.
+.TP
+.B CURL_LAST
+This is not an error, but in the curl/curl.h file this can be used to know how
+many existing error codes there are.
+.RE
+
+.SH "CURLMcode"
+This is the generic return code used by functions in the libcurl multi
+interface.

docs/libcurl/libcurl-multi.3

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+.\" You can view this file with:
+.\" nroff -man [file]
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH libcurl-multi 5 "20 March 2001" "libcurl 7.9.5" "libcurl multi interface"
+.SH NAME
+libcurl-multi \- how to use the multi interface
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+This is an overview on how to use the libcurl multi interface in your C
+programs. There are specific man pages for each function mentioned in
+here. There's also the libcurl-the-guide document for a complete tutorial to
+programming with libcurl and the \fIlibcurl(3)\fP man page for an overview of
+the libcurl easy interface.
+
+All functions in the multi interface are prefixed with curl_multi.
+.SH "PLEASE NOTICE"
+The multi interface is a rather new member of the libcurl family. It has not
+yet been very widely used. It may still be a few more bugs lurking in there
+than we are used to. That said, it might also just work in every aspect you
+try it. Please report all bugs and oddities you see.
+.SH "OBJECTIVES"
+The multi interface introduces several new abilities that the easy interface
+refuses to offer. They are mainly:
+
+1. Enable a "pull" interface. The application that uses libcurl decides where
+and when to ask libcurl to get/send data.
+
+2. Enable multiple simultaneous transfers in the same thread without making it
+complicated for the application.
+
+3. Enable the application to select() on its own file descriptors and curl's
+file descriptors simultaneous easily.
+.SH "ONE MULTI HANDLE MANY EASY HANDLES"
+To use the multi interface, you must first create a 'multi handle' with
+\fIcurl_multi_init\fP. This handle is then used as input to all further
+curl_multi_* functions.
+
+Each single transfer is built up with an easy handle. You must create them,
+and setup the appropriate options for each easy handle, as outlined in the
+\fIlibcurl(3)\fP man page.
+
+When the easy handle is setup for a transfer, then instead of using
+\fIcurl_easy_perform\fP (as when using the easy interface for transfers), you
+should instead add the easy handle to the multi handle using
+\fIcurl_easy_add_handl\fP. The multi handle is sometimes referred to as a
+\'multi stack\' because of the fact that it may hold a large amount of easy
+handles.
+
+Should you change your mind, the easy handle is again removed from the multi
+stack using \fIcurl_multi_remove_handle\fP. Once removed from the multi
+handle, you can again use other easy interface functions like
+curl_easy_perform or whatever you think is necessary.
+
+Adding the easy handles to the multi handle does not start any
+transfer. Remember that one of the main ideas with this interface is to let
+your application drive. You drive the transfers by invoking
+\fIcurl_multi_perform\fP. libcurl will then transfer data if there is anything
+available to transfer. It'll use the callbacks and everything else you have
+setup in the individual easy handles. It'll transfer data on all current
+transfers in the multi stack that are ready to transfer anything. It may be
+all, it may be none.
+
+Your application can acquire knowledge from libcurl when it would like to get
+invoked to transfer data, so that you don't have to busy-loop and call that
+\fIcurl_multi_perform\fP like a mad man! \fIcurl_multi_fdset\fP offers an
+interface using which you can extract fd_sets from libcurl to use in select()
+or poll() calls in order to get to know when the transfers in the multi stack
+might need attention. This also makes it very easy for your program to wait
+for input on your own private file descriptors at the same time or perhaps
+timeout every now and then, should you want that.
+
+\fIcurl_multi_perform\fP stores the number of still running transfers in one
+of its input arguments, and by reading that you can figure out when all the
+transfers in the multi handles are done. 'done' does not mean successful. One
+or more of the transfers may have failed.
+
+To get information about completed transfers, to figure out success or not and
+similar, \fIcurl_multi_info_read\fP should be called. It can return a message
+about a current or previous transfer. Repeated invokes of the function get
+more messages until the message queue is empty.
+
+When all transfers in the multi stack are done, cleanup the multi handle with
+\fIcurl_multi_cleanup\fP. Be careful and please note that you \fBMUST\fP
+invoke separate \fIcurl_easy_cleanup\fP calls on every single easy handle to
+clean them up properly.

docs/libcurl/libcurl.3

@@ -2,24 +2,27 @@
 .\" nroff -man [file]
 .\" $Id$
 .\"
-.TH libcurl 5 "14 August 2001" "libcurl 7.8.1" "libcurl overview"
+.TH libcurl 3 "19 March 2002" "libcurl 7.9.6" "libcurl overview"
 .SH NAME
 libcurl \- client-side URL transfers
 .SH DESCRIPTION
-This is an overview on how to use libcurl in your c/c++ programs. There are
+This is an overview on how to use libcurl in your C programs. There are
-specific man pages for each function mentioned in here.
+specific man pages for each function mentioned in here. There's also the
+libcurl-the-guide document for a complete tutorial to programming with
+libcurl.
 
-libcurl can also be used directly from within your Java, PHP, Perl, Ruby or
+There are a dozen custom bindings that bring libcurl access to your favourite
-Tcl programs as well, look elsewhere for documentation on this!
+language. Look elsewhere for documentation on those.
 
 All applications that use libcurl should call \fIcurl_global_init()\fP exactly
 once before any libcurl function can be used. After all usage of libcurl is
 complete, it \fBmust\fP call \fIcurl_global_cleanup()\fP. In between those two
 calls, you can use libcurl as described below.
 
-When using libcurl you init your session and get a handle, which you use as
+When using libcurl's "easy" interface you init your session and get a handle,
-input to the following interface functions you use. Use \fIcurl_easy_init()\fP
+which you use as input to the easy interface functions you use. Use
-to get the handle.
+\fIcurl_easy_init()\fP to get the handle. There is also the so called "multi"
+interface, try the \fIlibcurl-multi(3)\fP man page for an overview of that.
 
 You continue by setting all the options you want in the upcoming transfer,
 most important among them is the URL itself (you can't transfer anything
@@ -56,9 +59,6 @@ get information about a performed transfer
 .B curl_formadd()
 helps building a HTTP form POST
 .TP
-.B curl_formparse()
-helps building a HTTP form POST (deprecated since 7.9 use curl_formadd()!)
-.TP
 .B curl_formfree()
 free a list built with curl_formparse()/curl_formadd()
 .TP
@@ -76,9 +76,8 @@ portable case insensitive string comparisons
 .RE
 
 .SH "LINKING WITH LIBCURL"
-Starting with 7.7.2 (on unix-like machines), there's a tool named curl-config
+On unix-like machines, there's a tool named curl-config that gets installed
-that gets installed with the rest of the curl stuff when 'make install' is
+with the rest of the curl stuff when 'make install' is performed.
-performed.
 
 curl-config is added to make it easier for applications to link with libcurl
 and developers to learn about libcurl and how to use it.
@@ -98,36 +97,24 @@ Only use documented functions and functionality!
 libcurl works
 .B exactly
 the same, on any of the platforms it compiles and builds on.
-
-There's only one caution, and that is the win32 platform that may(*) require
-you to init the winsock stuff before you use the libcurl functions. Details on
-this are noted on the curl_easy_init() man page.
-
-(*) = it appears as if users of the cygwin environment get this done
-automatically, also libcurl 7.8.1 and later can handle this for you.
 .SH "THREADS"
 Never ever call curl-functions simultaneously using the same handle from
 several threads. libcurl is thread-safe and can be used in any number of
 threads, but you must use separate curl handles if you want to use libcurl in
 more than one thread simultaneously.
 .SH "PERSISTANT CONNECTIONS"
-With libcurl 7.7, persistant connections were added. Persistant connections
+Persistent connections means that libcurl can re-use the same connection for
-means that libcurl can re-use the same connection for several transfers, if
+several transfers, if the conditions are right.
-the conditions are right.
 
-libcurl will *always* attempt to use persistant connections. Whenever you use
+libcurl will *always* attempt to use persistent connections. Whenever you use
 curl_easy_perform(), libcurl will attempt to use an existing connection to do
-the transfer, and if none exists it'll open a new one that will be subject
+the transfer, and if none exists it'll open a new one that will be subject for
-for re-use on a possible following call to curl_easy_perform().
+re-use on a possible following call to curl_easy_perform().
 
-To allow libcurl to take full advantage of persistant connections, you should
+To allow libcurl to take full advantage of persistent connections, you should
-do as many of your file transfers as possible using the same curl
+do as many of your file transfers as possible using the same curl handle. When
-handle. When you call curl_easy_cleanup(), all the possibly open connections
+you call curl_easy_cleanup(), all the possibly open connections held by
-held by libcurl will be closed and forgotten.
+libcurl will be closed and forgotten.
 
 Note that the options set with curl_easy_setopt() will be used in on every
 repeat curl_easy_perform() call
-.SH "COMPATIBILITY WITH OLDER LIBCURLS"
-Repeated curl_easy_perform() calls on the same handle were not supported in
-pre-7.7 versions, and caused confusion and undefined behaviour.
-

include/.cvsignore

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Makefile
+Makefile.in

include/curl/.cvsignore

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Makefile
+Makefile.in

include/curl/Makefile.am

@@ -3,5 +3,6 @@ pkginclude_HEADERS = \
 	easy.h \
 	mprintf.h \
 	stdcheaders.h \
-	types.h
+	types.h \
+	multi.h
 pkgincludedir= $(includedir)/curl

include/curl/curl.h

@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 #ifndef __CURL_CURL_H
 #define __CURL_CURL_H
-/*****************************************************************************
+/***************************************************************************
  *                                  _   _ ____  _     
  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2001, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2002, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
  *
- * In order to be useful for every potential user, curl and libcurl are
+ * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
- * dual-licensed under the MPL and the MIT/X-derivate licenses.
+ * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+ * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
  * 
  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, under the terms of the MPL or the MIT/X-derivate
+ * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
- * licenses. You may pick one of these licenses.
  *
  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
  * KIND, either express or implied.
  *
  * $Id$
- *****************************************************************************/
+ ***************************************************************************/
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 /* The include stuff here is mainly for time_t! */
@@ -30,11 +30,11 @@
 # include <time.h>
 #else
 # include <sys/types.h>
-# if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
+# ifdef TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
 #  include <sys/time.h>
 #  include <time.h>
 # else
-#  if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+#  ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
 #   include <sys/time.h>
 #  else
 #   include <time.h>
@@ -49,22 +49,31 @@
 #define FALSE 0
 #endif
 
-#include <curl/types.h>
+#include "types.h"
 
 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
-struct HttpPost {
+/* stupid #define trick to preserve functionality with older code, but
-  struct HttpPost *next; /* next entry in the list */
+   making it use our name space for the future */
+#define HttpPost curl_httppost
+
+struct curl_httppost {
+  struct curl_httppost *next; /* next entry in the list */
   char *name;     /* pointer to allocated name */
   long namelength; /* length of name length */
   char *contents; /* pointer to allocated data contents */
   long contentslength; /* length of contents field */
+
+	/* CMC: Added support for buffer uploads */
+	char *buffer; /* pointer to allocated buffer contents */
+	long bufferlength; /* length of buffer field */
+
   char *contenttype; /* Content-Type */
   struct curl_slist* contentheader; /* list of extra headers for this form */
-  struct HttpPost *more; /* if one field name has more than one file, this
+  struct curl_httppost *more; /* if one field name has more than one file, this
-			    link should link to following files */
+                                 link should link to following files */
   long flags;     /* as defined below */
 #define HTTPPOST_FILENAME (1<<0) /* specified content is a file name */
 #define HTTPPOST_READFILE (1<<1) /* specified content is a file name */
@@ -72,13 +81,22 @@ struct HttpPost {
                                    do not free in formfree */
 #define HTTPPOST_PTRCONTENTS (1<<3) /* contents is only stored pointer
                                        do not free in formfree */
+
+/* CMC: Added support for buffer uploads */
+#define HTTPPOST_BUFFER (1<<4) /* upload file from buffer */
+#define HTTPPOST_PTRBUFFER (1<<5) /* upload file from pointer contents */
+
+  char *showfilename; /* The file name to show. If not set, the actual
+                         file name will be used (if this is a file part) */
 };
 
 typedef int (*curl_progress_callback)(void *clientp,
-                                      size_t dltotal,
+                                      double dltotal,
-                                      size_t dlnow,
+                                      double dlnow,
-                                      size_t ultotal,
+                                      double ultotal,
-                                      size_t ulnow);
+                                      double ulnow);
+
+#define CURL_MAX_WRITE_SIZE 20480
 
 typedef size_t (*curl_write_callback)(char *buffer,
                                       size_t size,
@@ -95,6 +113,23 @@ typedef int (*curl_passwd_callback)(void *clientp,
                                     char *buffer,
                                     int buflen);
 
+/* the kind of data that is passed to information_callback*/
+typedef enum {
+  CURLINFO_TEXT = 0,
+  CURLINFO_HEADER_IN,    /* 1 */
+  CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT,   /* 2 */
+  CURLINFO_DATA_IN,      /* 3 */
+  CURLINFO_DATA_OUT,     /* 4 */
+  CURLINFO_END
+} curl_infotype;
+
+typedef int (*curl_debug_callback)
+       (CURL *handle,      /* the handle/transfer this concerns */
+        curl_infotype type, /* what kind of data */
+        char *data,        /* points to the data */
+        size_t size,       /* size of the data pointed to */
+        void *userp);      /* whatever the user please */
+  
 /* All possible error codes from all sorts of curl functions. Future versions
    may return other values, stay prepared.
 
@@ -139,7 +174,7 @@ typedef enum {
   CURLE_HTTP_RANGE_ERROR,        /* 33 - RANGE "command" didn't work */
   CURLE_HTTP_POST_ERROR,         /* 34 */
   CURLE_SSL_CONNECT_ERROR,       /* 35 - wrong when connecting with SSL */
-  CURLE_FTP_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME, /* 36 - couldn't resume download */
+  CURLE_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME,     /* 36 - couldn't resume download */
   CURLE_FILE_COULDNT_READ_FILE,  /* 37 */
   CURLE_LDAP_CANNOT_BIND,        /* 38 */
   CURLE_LDAP_SEARCH_FAILED,      /* 39 */
@@ -157,11 +192,25 @@ typedef enum {
   CURLE_SSL_PEER_CERTIFICATE,    /* 51 - peer's certificate wasn't ok */
   CURLE_GOT_NOTHING,             /* 52 - when this is a specific error */
   CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_NOTFOUND,     /* 53 - SSL crypto engine not found */
-  CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_SETFAILED,    /* 54 - can not set SSL crypto engine as default */
+  CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_SETFAILED,    /* 54 - can not set SSL crypto engine as
+                                    default */
+  CURLE_SEND_ERROR,              /* 55 - failed sending network data */
+  CURLE_RECV_ERROR,              /* 56 - failure in receiving network data */
+  CURLE_SHARE_IN_USE,            /* 57 - share is in use */
+  CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM,         /* 58 - problem with the local certificate */
+  CURLE_SSL_CIPHER,              /* 59 - couldn't use specified cipher */
+  CURLE_SSL_CACERT,              /* 60 - problem with the CA cert (path?) */
+  CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING,    /* 61 - Unrecognized transfer encoding */
 
   CURL_LAST /* never use! */
 } CURLcode;
 
+typedef enum {
+  CURLPROXY_HTTP = 0,
+  CURLPROXY_SOCKS4 = 4,
+  CURLPROXY_SOCKS5 = 5
+} curl_proxytype;
+
 /* this was the error code 50 in 7.7.3 and a few earlier versions, this
    is no longer used by libcurl but is instead #defined here only to not
    make programs break */
@@ -169,22 +218,39 @@ typedef enum {
 
 /* This is just to make older programs not break: */
 #define CURLE_FTP_PARTIAL_FILE CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE
+#define CURLE_FTP_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME CURLE_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME
 
 #define CURL_ERROR_SIZE 256
 
+/* long may be 32 or 64 bits, but we should never depend on anything else
+   but 32 */
+#define CURLOPTTYPE_LONG          0
+#define CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT   10000
+#define CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT 20000
+
 /* name is uppercase CURLOPT_<name>,
    type is one of the defined CURLOPTTYPE_<type>
    number is unique identifier */
 #ifdef CINIT
 #undef CINIT
 #endif
+/*
+ * Figure out if we can use the ## operator, which is supported by ISO/ANSI C
+ * and C++. Some compilers support it without setting __STDC__ or __cplusplus
+ * so we need to carefully check for them too. We don't use configure-checks
+ * for these since we want these headers to remain generic and working for all
+ * platforms.
+ */
+#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__cplusplus) || \
+  defined(__HP_aCC)
 #define CINIT(name,type,number) CURLOPT_ ## name = CURLOPTTYPE_ ## type + number
-
+#else
-/* long may be 32 or 64 bits, but we should never depend on anything else
+/* The macro "##" is ISO C, we assume pre-ISO C doesn't support it. */
-   but 32 */
+#define LONG          CURLOPTTYPE_LONG
-#define CURLOPTTYPE_LONG          0
+#define OBJECTPOINT   CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT
-#define CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT   10000
+#define FUNCTIONPOINT CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT
-#define CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT 20000
+#define CINIT(name,type,number) CURLOPT_/**/name = type + number
+#endif
 
 typedef enum {
   CINIT(NOTHING, LONG, 0), /********* the first one is unused ************/
@@ -272,7 +338,7 @@ typedef enum {
   /* Set cookie in request: */
   CINIT(COOKIE, OBJECTPOINT, 22),
 
-  /* This points to a linked list of headers, struct HttpHeader kind */
+  /* This points to a linked list of headers, struct curl_slist kind */
   CINIT(HTTPHEADER, OBJECTPOINT, 23),
 
   /* This points to a linked list of post entries, struct HttpPost */
@@ -344,7 +410,11 @@ typedef enum {
   CINIT(FTPLISTONLY, LONG, 48),  /* Use NLST when listing ftp dir */
 
   CINIT(FTPAPPEND, LONG, 50),    /* Append instead of overwrite on upload! */
-  CINIT(NETRC, LONG, 51),        /* read user+password from .netrc */
+
+  /* Specify whether to read the user+password from the .netrc or the URL.
+   * This must be one of the CURL_NETRC_* enums below. */
+  CINIT(NETRC, LONG, 51),
+
   CINIT(FOLLOWLOCATION, LONG, 52),  /* use Location: Luke! */
 
   /* This FTPASCII name is now obsolete, to be removed, use the TRANSFERTEXT
@@ -488,9 +558,57 @@ typedef enum {
    */
   CINIT(SSLENGINE_DEFAULT, LONG, 90),
 
-  CURLOPT_LASTENTRY /* the last unusued */
+  /* Non-zero value means to use the global dns cache */
+  CINIT(DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE, LONG, 91),
+
+  /* DNS cache timeout */
+  CINIT(DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT, LONG, 92),
+
+  /* send linked-list of pre-transfer QUOTE commands (Wesley Laxton)*/
+  CINIT(PREQUOTE, OBJECTPOINT, 93),
+
+  /* set the debug function */
+  CINIT(DEBUGFUNCTION, FUNCTIONPOINT, 94),
+
+  /* set the data for the debug function */
+  CINIT(DEBUGDATA, OBJECTPOINT, 95),
+
+  /* mark this as start of a cookie session */
+  CINIT(COOKIESESSION, LONG, 96),
+
+  /* The CApath directory used to validate the peer certificate
+     this option is used only if SSL_VERIFYPEER is true */
+  CINIT(CAPATH, OBJECTPOINT, 97),
+
+  /* Instruct libcurl to use a smaller receive buffer */
+  CINIT(BUFFERSIZE, LONG, 98),
+
+  /* Instruct libcurl to not use any signal/alarm handlers, even when using
+     timeouts. This option is useful for multi-threaded applications.
+     See libcurl-the-guide for more background information. */
+  CINIT(NOSIGNAL, LONG, 99),
+  
+  /* Provide a CURLShare for mutexing non-ts data */
+  CINIT(SHARE, OBJECTPOINT, 100),
+
+  /* indicates type of proxy. accepted values are CURLPROXY_HTTP (default),
+     CURLPROXY_SOCKS4 and CURLPROXY_SOCKS5. */
+  CINIT(PROXYTYPE, LONG, 101),
+
+  /* Set the Accept-Encoding string. Use this to tell a server you would like
+     the response to be compressed. */
+  CINIT(ENCODING, OBJECTPOINT, 102),
+ 
+
+  CURLOPT_LASTENTRY /* the last unused */
 } CURLoption;
 
+  /* two convenient "aliases" that follow the name scheme better */
+#define CURLOPT_WRITEDATA CURLOPT_FILE
+#define CURLOPT_READDATA  CURLOPT_INFILE 
+#define CURLOPT_HEADERDATA CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER
+
+
   /* These enums are for use with the CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION option. */
 enum {
   CURL_HTTP_VERSION_NONE, /* setting this means we don't care, and that we'd
@@ -502,6 +620,18 @@ enum {
   CURL_HTTP_VERSION_LAST /* *ILLEGAL* http version */
 };
 
+  /* These enums are for use with the CURLOPT_NETRC option. */
+enum CURL_NETRC_OPTION {
+  CURL_NETRC_IGNORED,     /* The .netrc will never be read.
+                           * This is the default. */
+  CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL,    /* A user:password in the URL will be preferred
+                           * to one in the .netrc. */
+  CURL_NETRC_REQUIRED,    /* A user:password in the URL will be ignored.
+                           * Unless one is set programmatically, the .netrc
+                           * will be queried. */
+  CURL_NETRC_LAST
+};
+
 enum {
   CURL_SSLVERSION_DEFAULT,
   CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1,
@@ -513,15 +643,26 @@ enum {
 
 
 typedef enum {
-  TIMECOND_NONE,
+  CURL_TIMECOND_NONE,
 
-  TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE,
+  CURL_TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE,
-  TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE,
+  CURL_TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE,
-  TIMECOND_LASTMOD,
+  CURL_TIMECOND_LASTMOD,
 
-  TIMECOND_LAST
+  CURL_TIMECOND_LAST
 } curl_TimeCond;
 
+/* for backwards compatibility */
+#ifndef TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE
+#define TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE CURL_TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE
+#endif
+#ifndef TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE
+#define TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE CURL_TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE
+#endif
+#ifndef TIMECOND_LASTMOD
+#define TIMECOND_LASTMOD CURL_TIMECOND_LASTMOD
+#endif
+
 #ifdef __BEOS__
 #include <support/SupportDefs.h>
 #endif
@@ -539,16 +680,22 @@ extern int (curl_strnequal)(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n);
 #define strequal(a,b) curl_strequal(a,b)
 #define strnequal(a,b,c) curl_strnequal(a,b,c)
 
-/* external form function */
+/* DEPRECATED function to build formdata */
-int curl_formparse(char *string,
+int curl_formparse(char *, struct curl_httppost **,
-                   struct HttpPost **httppost,
+                   struct curl_httppost **_post);
-                   struct HttpPost **last_post);
 
 /* name is uppercase CURLFORM_<name> */
 #ifdef CFINIT
 #undef CFINIT
 #endif
+
+#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__cplusplus) || \
+  defined(__HP_aCC)
 #define CFINIT(name) CURLFORM_ ## name
+#else
+/* The macro "##" is ISO C, we assume pre-ISO C doesn't support it. */
+#define CFINIT(name) CURLFORM_/**/name
+#endif
 
 typedef enum {
   CFINIT(NOTHING),        /********* the first one is unused ************/
@@ -562,29 +709,65 @@ typedef enum {
   CFINIT(CONTENTSLENGTH),
   CFINIT(FILECONTENT),
   CFINIT(ARRAY),
-  CFINIT(ARRAY_START), /* below are the options allowed within a array */
+  CFINIT(OBSOLETE),
   CFINIT(FILE),
+
+  CFINIT(BUFFER),
+  CFINIT(BUFFERPTR),
+  CFINIT(BUFFERLENGTH),
+
   CFINIT(CONTENTTYPE),
   CFINIT(CONTENTHEADER),
+  CFINIT(FILENAME),
   CFINIT(END),
-  CFINIT(ARRAY_END),   /* up are the options allowed within a array */
+  CFINIT(OBSOLETE2),
 
   CURLFORM_LASTENTRY /* the last unusued */
 } CURLformoption;
 
+#undef CFINIT /* done */
+
 /* structure to be used as parameter for CURLFORM_ARRAY */
 struct curl_forms {
 	CURLformoption		option;
 	const char		*value;
 };
 
-/* new external form function */
+/* use this for multipart formpost building */
-int curl_formadd(struct HttpPost **httppost,
+/* Returns code for curl_formadd()
-                 struct HttpPost **last_post,
+ * 
+ * Returns:
+ * CURL_FORMADD_OK             on success
+ * CURL_FORMADD_MEMORY         if the FormInfo allocation fails
+ * CURL_FORMADD_OPTION_TWICE   if one option is given twice for one Form
+ * CURL_FORMADD_NULL           if a null pointer was given for a char
+ * CURL_FORMADD_MEMORY         if the allocation of a FormInfo struct failed
+ * CURL_FORMADD_UNKNOWN_OPTION if an unknown option was used
+ * CURL_FORMADD_INCOMPLETE     if the some FormInfo is not complete (or error)
+ * CURL_FORMADD_MEMORY         if a HttpPost struct cannot be allocated
+ * CURL_FORMADD_MEMORY         if some allocation for string copying failed.
+ * CURL_FORMADD_ILLEGAL_ARRAY  if an illegal option is used in an array
+ *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+typedef enum {
+  CURL_FORMADD_OK, /* first, no error */
+
+  CURL_FORMADD_MEMORY,
+  CURL_FORMADD_OPTION_TWICE,
+  CURL_FORMADD_NULL,
+  CURL_FORMADD_UNKNOWN_OPTION,
+  CURL_FORMADD_INCOMPLETE,
+  CURL_FORMADD_ILLEGAL_ARRAY,
+
+  CURL_FORMADD_LAST /* last */
+} CURLFORMcode;
+
+CURLFORMcode curl_formadd(struct curl_httppost **httppost,
+                 struct curl_httppost **last_post,
                  ...);
 
 /* cleanup a form: */
-void curl_formfree(struct HttpPost *form);
+void curl_formfree(struct curl_httppost *form);
 
 /* Unix and Win32 getenv function call, this returns a malloc()'ed string that
    MUST be free()ed after usage is complete. */
@@ -597,6 +780,9 @@ char *curl_version(void);
  * allocated string or NULL if an error occurred.  */
 char *curl_escape(const char *string, int length);
 char *curl_unescape(const char *string, int length);
+/* 20020912 WJM. Provide for a de-allocation in the same translation unit
+   that did the allocation. Added in libcurl 7.10 */
+void curl_free(void *p);
 
 /* curl_global_init() should be invoked exactly once for each application that
    uses libcurl */
@@ -607,8 +793,8 @@ CURLcode curl_global_init(long flags);
 void curl_global_cleanup(void);
 
 /* This is the version number */
-#define LIBCURL_VERSION "7.9.2"
+#define LIBCURL_VERSION "7.10"
-#define LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM 0x070902
+#define LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM 0x070a00
 
 /* linked-list structure for the CURLOPT_QUOTE option (and other) */
 struct curl_slist {
@@ -660,12 +846,20 @@ typedef enum {
 
   CURLINFO_STARTTRANSFER_TIME = CURLINFO_DOUBLE + 17,
 
-  CURLINFO_LASTONE          = 18
+  CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE = CURLINFO_STRING + 18,
+
+  CURLINFO_REDIRECT_TIME   = CURLINFO_DOUBLE + 19,
+  CURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT  = CURLINFO_LONG + 20,
+
+  /* Fill in new entries here! */
+
+  CURLINFO_LASTONE          = 21
 } CURLINFO;
 
-/* unfortunately, the easy.h include file needs the options and info stuff
+/* unfortunately, the easy.h and multi.h include files need options and info
-   before it can be included! */
+  stuff before they can be included! */
-#include <curl/easy.h> /* nothing in curl is fun without the easy stuff */
+#include "easy.h" /* nothing in curl is fun without the easy stuff */
+#include "multi.h"
 
 typedef enum {
   CURLCLOSEPOLICY_NONE, /* first, never use this */
@@ -685,6 +879,78 @@ typedef enum {
 #define CURL_GLOBAL_NOTHING 0
 #define CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT CURL_GLOBAL_ALL
 
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * Setup defines, protos etc for the sharing stuff.
+ */
+
+/* Different types of locks that a share can aquire */
+typedef enum {
+  CURL_LOCK_TYPE_NONE = 0,
+  CURL_LOCK_TYPE_COOKIE = 1<<0,
+  CURL_LOCK_TYPE_DNS = 1<<1,
+  CURL_LOCK_TYPE_SSL_SESSION = 2<<1,
+  CURL_LOCK_TYPE_CONNECT = 2<<2,
+  CURL_LOCK_TYPE_LAST
+} curl_lock_type;
+
+typedef void (*curl_lock_function)(CURL *, curl_lock_type, void *);
+typedef void (*curl_unlock_function)(CURL *, curl_lock_type, void *);
+
+typedef struct {
+  unsigned int specifier;
+  unsigned int locked;
+  unsigned int dirty;
+  
+  curl_lock_function lockfunc;
+  curl_unlock_function unlockfunc;
+  void *clientdata;
+} curl_share;
+
+curl_share *curl_share_init (void);
+CURLcode curl_share_setopt (curl_share *, curl_lock_type, int);
+CURLcode curl_share_set_lock_function (curl_share *, curl_lock_function);
+CURLcode curl_share_set_unlock_function (curl_share *, curl_unlock_function);
+CURLcode curl_share_set_lock_data (curl_share *, void *);
+CURLcode curl_share_destroy (curl_share *);
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Structures for querying information about the curl library at runtime.
+ */
+
+typedef enum {
+  CURLVERSION_FIRST,
+  CURLVERSION_LAST /* never actually use this */
+} CURLversion;
+
+/* The 'CURLVERSION_NOW' is the symbolic name meant to be used by
+   basicly all programs ever, that want to get version information. It is
+   meant to be a built-in version number for what kind of struct the caller
+   expects. If the struct ever changes, we redfine the NOW to another enum
+   from above. */
+#define CURLVERSION_NOW CURLVERSION_FIRST
+
+typedef struct {
+  CURLversion age;          /* age of the returned struct */
+  const char *version;      /* LIBCURL_VERSION */
+  unsigned int version_num; /* LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM */
+  const char *host;         /* OS/host/cpu/machine when configured */
+  int features;             /* bitmask, see defines below */
+  char *ssl_version;        /* human readable string */
+  long ssl_version_num;     /* number */
+  const char *libz_version;       /* human readable string */
+  /* protocols is terminated by an entry with a NULL protoname */
+  const char **protocols;
+} curl_version_info_data;
+
+#define CURL_VERSION_IPV6      (1<<0)
+#define CURL_VERSION_KERBEROS4 (1<<1)
+#define CURL_VERSION_SSL       (1<<2)
+#define CURL_VERSION_LIBZ      (1<<3)
+
+/* returns a pointer to a static copy of the version info struct */
+curl_version_info_data *curl_version_info(CURLversion);
+
 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 }
 #endif

include/curl/easy.h

@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 #ifndef __CURL_EASY_H
 #define __CURL_EASY_H
-/*****************************************************************************
+/***************************************************************************
  *                                  _   _ ____  _     
  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2000, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2002, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
  *
- * In order to be useful for every potential user, curl and libcurl are
+ * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
- * dual-licensed under the MPL and the MIT/X-derivate licenses.
+ * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+ * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
  * 
  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, under the terms of the MPL or the MIT/X-derivate
+ * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
- * licenses. You may pick one of these licenses.
  *
  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
  * KIND, either express or implied.
  *
  * $Id$
- *****************************************************************************/
+ ***************************************************************************/
 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 extern "C" {
 #endif

include/curl/multi.h

@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 #ifndef __CURL_MULTI_H
 #define __CURL_MULTI_H
-/*****************************************************************************
+/***************************************************************************
  *                                  _   _ ____  _     
  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2001, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2002, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
  *
- * In order to be useful for every potential user, curl and libcurl are
+ * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
- * dual-licensed under the MPL and the MIT/X-derivate licenses.
+ * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+ * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
  * 
  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, under the terms of the MPL or the MIT/X-derivate
+ * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
- * licenses. You may pick one of these licenses.
  *
  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
  * KIND, either express or implied.
  *
  * $Id$
- *****************************************************************************/
+ ***************************************************************************/
 /*
   This is meant to be the "external" header file. Don't give away any
   internals here!
@@ -44,13 +44,18 @@
   o Enable the application to select() on its own file descriptors and curl's
     file descriptors simultaneous easily.
   
-  Example source using this interface: http://curl.haxx.se/dev/multi-app.c
+  Example sources using this interface is here: ../multi/
 
 */
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+
+#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__MINGW32__)
+#include <winsock.h>
+#else
 #include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
 #endif
-#include <curl/types.h>
+
+#include "curl.h"
 
 typedef void CURLM;
 
@@ -60,6 +65,7 @@ typedef enum {
   CURLM_BAD_HANDLE,      /* the passed-in handle is not a valid CURLM handle */
   CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE, /* an easy handle was not good/valid */
   CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY,   /* if you ever get this, you're in deep sh*t */
+  CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR,  /* this is a libcurl bug */
   CURLM_LAST
 } CURLMcode;
 

include/curl/stdcheaders.h

@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 #ifndef __STDC_HEADERS_H
 #define __STDC_HEADERS_H
-/*****************************************************************************
+/***************************************************************************
  *                                  _   _ ____  _     
  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2000, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2002, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
  *
- * In order to be useful for every potential user, curl and libcurl are
+ * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
- * dual-licensed under the MPL and the MIT/X-derivate licenses.
+ * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+ * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
  * 
  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, under the terms of the MPL or the MIT/X-derivate
+ * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
- * licenses. You may pick one of these licenses.
  *
  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
  * KIND, either express or implied.
  *
  * $Id$
- *****************************************************************************/
+ ***************************************************************************/
 
 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
 #include <sys/types.h>

include/curl/types.h

@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
 #ifndef __CURL_TYPES_H
 #define __CURL_TYPES_H
-/*****************************************************************************
+/***************************************************************************
  *                                  _   _ ____  _     
  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |    
  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |    
  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___ 
  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2000, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2002, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
  *
- * In order to be useful for every potential user, curl and libcurl are
+ * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
- * dual-licensed under the MPL and the MIT/X-derivate licenses.
+ * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+ * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
  * 
  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, under the terms of the MPL or the MIT/X-derivate
+ * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
- * licenses. You may pick one of these licenses.
  *
  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
  * KIND, either express or implied.
  *
  * $Id$
- *****************************************************************************/
+ ***************************************************************************/
 typedef void CURL;
 typedef void CURLconnect;