time to release

So don't use ERRNO (GetLastError()). Trimmed trailing
blanks.

.cvsignore

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
+compile
 config.log
 Makefile
 libtool
 Makefile.in
 aclocal.m4
+aclocal.m4.bak
 configure
 config.h
 config.status

CHANGES.1999

@@ -1,835 +0,0 @@
-Daniel (28 December 1999):
- - Tim Verhoeven correctly identified that curl
-   doesn't support URL formatted file names when getting ftp. Now, there's a
-   problem with getting very weird file names off FTP servers. RFC 959 defines
-   that the file name syntax to use should be the same as in the native OS of
-   the server. Since we don't know the peer server system we currently just
-   translate the URL syntax into plain letters. It is still better and with
-   the solaris 2.6-supplied ftp server it works with spaces in the file names.
-
-Daniel (27 December 1999):
- - When curl parsed cookies straight off a remote site, it corrupted the input
-   data, which, if the downloaded headers were stored made very odd characters
-   in the saved data. Correctly identified and reported by Paul Harrington.
-
-Daniel (13 December 1999):
- - General cleanups in the library interface. There had been some bad kludges
-   added during times of stress and I did my best to clean them off. It was
-   both regarding the lib API as well as include file confusions.
-
-Daniel (3 December 1999):
- - A small --stderr bug was reported by Eetu Ojanen...
-
- - who also brought the suggestion of extending the -X flag to ftp list as
-   well. So, now it is and the long option is now --request instead. It is
-   only for ftp list for now (and the former http stuff too of course).
-
-Lars J. Aas (24 November 1999):
- - Patched curl to compile and build under BeOS. Doesn't work yet though!
-
- - Corrected the Makefile.am files to allow putting object files in
-   different directories than the sources.
-
-Version 6.3.1
-
-Daniel (23 November 1999):
- - I've had this major disk crash. My good old trust-worthy source disk died
-   along with the machine that hosted it. Thank goodness most of all the
-   things I've done are either backed up elsewhere or stored in this CVS
-   server!
-
- - Michael S. Steuer pointed out a bug in the -F handling
-   that made curl hang if you posted an empty variable such as '-F name='. It
-   was one of those old bugs that never have worked properly...
-
- - Jason Baietto pointed out a general flaw in the HTTP
-   download. Curl didn't complain if it was prematurely aborted before the
-   entire download was completed. It does now.
-
-Daniel (19 November 1999):
- - Chris Maltby very accurately criticized the lack of
-   return code checks on the fwrite() calls. I did a thorough check for all
-   occurrences and corrected this.
-
-Daniel (17 November 1999):
- - Paul Harrington pointed out that the -m/--max-time option
-   doesn't work for the slow system calls like gethostbyname()... I don't have
-   any good fix yet, just a slightly less bad one that makes curl exit hard
-   when the timeout is reached.
-
- - Bjorn Reese helped me point out a possible problem that might be the reason
-   why Thomas Hurst experience problems in his Amiga version.
-
- Daniel (12 November 1999):
- - I found a crash in the new cookie file parser. It crashed when you gave
-   a plain http header file as input...
-
-Version 6.3
-
- Daniel (10 November 1999):
- - I kind of found out that the HTTP time-conditional GETs (-z) aren't always
-   respected by the web server and the document is therefore sent in whole
-   again, even though it doesn't match the requested condition. After reading
-   section 13.3.4 of RFC 2616, I think I'm doing the right thing now when I do
-   my own check as well. If curl thinks the condition isn't met, the transfer
-   is aborted prematurely (after all the headers have been received).
-
- - After comments from Robert Linden I also rewrote some parts of the man page
-   to better describe how the -F works.
-
- - Michael Anti put up a new curl download mirror in
-   China:  http://www.pshowing.com/curl/
-
- - I added the list of download mirrors to the README file
-
- - I did add more explanations to the man page
-
- Daniel (8 November 1999):
- - I made the -b/--cookie option capable of reading netscape formatted cookie
-   files as well as normal http-header files. It should be able to
-   transparently figure out what kind of file it got as input.
-
- Daniel (29 October 1999):
- - Another one of Sebastiaan van Erk's ideas (that has been requested before
-   but I seem to have forgotten who it was), is to add support for ranges in
-   FTP downloads. As usual, one request is just a request, when they're two
-   it is a demand. I've added simple support for X-Y style fetches. X has to
-   be the lower number, though you may omit one of the numbers. Use the -r/
-   --range switch (previously HTTP-only).
-
- - Sebastiaan van Erk suggested that curl should be
-   able to show the file size of a specified file. I think this is a splendid
-   idea and the -I flag is now working for FTP. It displays the file size in
-   this manner:
-        Content-Length: XXXX
-   As it resembles normal headers, and leaves us the opportunity to add more
-   info in that display if we can come up with more in the future! It also
-   makes sense since if you access ftp through a HTTP proxy, you'd get the
-   file size the same way.
-
-   I changed the order of the QUOTE command executions. They're now executed
-   just after the login and before any other command. I made this to enable
-   quote commands to run before the -I stuff is done too.
-
- - I found out that -D/--dump-header and -V/--version weren't documented in
-   the man page.
-
- - Many HTTP/1.1 servers do not support ranges. Don't ask me why. I did add
-   some text about this in the man page for the range option. The thread in
-   the mailing list that started this was initiated by Michael Anti.
-
- - I get reports about nroff crashes on solaris 2.6+ when displaying the curl
-   man page. Switch to gnroff instead, it is reported to work(!). Adam Barclay
-   reported and brought the suggestion.
-
- - In a dialogue with Johannes G. Kristinsson we came
-   up with the idea to let -H/--header specified headers replace the
-   internally generated headers, if you happened to select to add a header
-   that curl normally uses by itself. The advantage with this is not entirely
-   obvious, but in Johannes' case it means that he can use another Host: than
-   the one curl would set.
-
- Daniel (27 October 1999):
- - Jongki Suwandi brought a nice patch for (yet another) crash when following
-   a location:. This time you had to follow a https:// server's redirect to
-   get the core.
-
-Version 6.2
-
- Daniel (21 October 1999):
- - I think I managed to remove the suspicious (nil) that has been seen just
-   before the "Host:" in HTTP requests when -v was used.
- - I found out that if you followed a location: when using a proxy, without
-   having specified http:// in the URL, the protocol part was added once again
-   when moving to the next URL! (The protocol part has to be added to the
-   URL when going through a proxy since it has no protocol-guessing system
-   such as curl has.)
- - Benjamin Ritcey reported a core dump under solaris 2.6
-   with OpenSSL 0.9.4. It turned out this was due to a bad free() in main.c
-   that occurred after the download was done and completed.
- - Benjamin found ftp downloads to show the first line of the download meter
-   to get written twice, and I removed that problem. It was introduced with
-   the multiple URL support.
- - Dan Zitter correctly pointed out that curl 6.1 and earlier versions didn't
-   honor RFC 2616 chapter 4 section 2, "Message Headers": "...Field names are
-   case-insensitive..."  HTTP header parsing assumed a certain casing. Dan
-   also provided me with a patch that corrected this, which I took the liberty
-   of editing slightly.
- - Dan Zitter also provided a nice patch for config.guess to better recognize
-   the Mac OS X
- - Dan also corrected a minor problem in the lib/Makefile that caused linking
-   to fail on OS X.
-
- Daniel (19 October 1999):
- - Len Marinaccio came up with some problems with curl.  Since Windows has a
-   crippled shell, it can't redirect stderr and that causes trouble. I added
-   --stderr today which allows the user to redirect the stderr stream to a
-   file or stdout.
-
- Daniel (18 October 1999):
- - The configure script now understands the '--without-ssl' flag, which now
-   totally disable SSL/https support. Previously it wasn't possible to force
-   the configure script to leave SSL alone. The previous functionality has
-   been retained. Troy Engel helped test this new one.
-
-Version 6.1
-
- Daniel (17 October 1999):
- - I ifdef'ed or commented all the zlib stuff in the sources and configure
-   script. It turned out we needed to mock more with zlib than I initially
-   thought, to make it capable of downloading compressed HTTP documents and
-   uncompress them on the fly. I didn't mean the zlib parts of curl to become
-   more than minor so this means I halt the zlib expedition for now and wait
-   until someone either writes the code or zlib gets updated and better
-   adjusted for this kind of usage.  I won't get into details here, but a
-   short a summary is suitable:
-   - zlib can't automatically detect whether to use zlib or gzip
-     decompression methods.
-   - zlib is very neat for reading gzipped files from a file descriptor,
-     although not as nice for reading buffer-based data such as we would
-     want it.
-   - there are still some problems with the win32 version when reading from
-     a file descriptor if that is a socket
-
- Daniel (14 October 1999):
- - Moved the (external) include files for libcurl into a subdirectory named
-   curl and adjusted all #include lines to use <curl/XXXX> to maintain a
-   better name space and control of the headers. This has been requested.
-
- Daniel (12 October 1999):
- - I modified the 'maketgz' script to perform a 'make' too before a release
-   archive is put together in an attempt to make the time stamps better and
-   hopefully avoid the double configure-running that use to occur.
-
- Daniel (11 October 1999):
- - Applied J<>rn's patches that fixes zlib for mingw32 compiles as well as
-   some other missing zlib #ifdef and more text on the multiple URL docs in
-   the man page.
-
-Version 6.1beta
-
- Daniel (6 October 1999):
- - Douglas E. Wegscheid sent me a patch that made the exact same thing as I
-   just made: the -d switch is now capable of reading post data from a named
-   file or stdin.  Use it similarly to the -F. To read the post data from a
-   given file:
-
-        curl -d @path/to/filename www.postsite.com
-
-   or let curl read it out from stdin:
-
-        curl -d @- www.postit.com
-
- J<>rn Hartroth (3 October 1999):
- - Brought some more patches for multiple URL functionality. The MIME
-   separation ideas are almost scrapped now, and a custom separator is being
-   used instead. This is still compile-time "flagged".
-
- Daniel
- - Updated curl.1 with multiple URL info.
-
- Daniel (30 September 1999):
- - Felix von Leitner brought openssl-check fixes for configure.in to work
-   out-of-the-box when the openssl files are installed in the system default
-   dirs.
-
- Daniel (28 September 1999)
- - Added libz functionality. This should enable decompressing gzip, compress
-   or deflate encoding HTTP documents. It also makes curl send an accept that
-   it accepts that kind of encoding. Compressed contents usually shortens
-   download time. I *need* someone to tell me a site that uses compressed HTTP
-   documents so that I can test this out properly.
-
- - As a result of the adding of zlib awareness, I changed the version string
-   a little. I plan to add openldap version reporting in there too.
-
- Daniel (17 September 1999)
- - Made the -F option allow stdin when specifying files. By using '-' instead
-   of file name, the data will be read from stdin.
-
-Version 6.0
-
- Daniel (13 September 1999)
- - Added -X/--http-request <request> to enable any HTTP command to be sent.
-   Do not that your server has to support the exact string you enter. This
-   should possibly a string like DELETE or TRACE.
-
- - Applied Douglas' mingw32-fixes for the makefiles.
-
- Daniel (10 September 1999)
- - Douglas E. Wegscheid pointed out a problem. Curl didn't check the FTP
-   servers return code properly after the --quote commands were issued. It
-   took anything non 200 as an error, when all 2XX codes should be accepted as
-   OK.
-
- - Sending cookies to the same site in multiple lines like curl used to do
-   turned out to be bad and breaking the cookie specs. Curl now sends all
-   cookies on a single Cookie: line. Curl is not yet RFC 2109 compliant, but I
-   doubt that many servers do use that syntax (yet).
-
- Daniel (8 September 1999)
- - J<>rn helped me make sure it still compiles nicely with mingw32 under win32.
-
- Daniel (7 September 1999)
- - FTP upload through proxy is now turned into a HTTP PUT. Requested by
-   Stefan Kanthak.
-
- - Added the ldap files to the .m32 makefile.
-
- Daniel (3 September 1999)
- - Made cookie matching work while using HTTP proxy.
-
- Bjorn Reese (31 August 1999)
- - Passed his ldap:// patch. Note that this requires the openldap shared
-   library to be installed and that LD_LIBRARY_PATH points to the
-   directory where the lib will be found when curl is run with a
-   ldap:// URL.
-
- J<>rn Hartroth (31 August 1999)
- - Made the Mingw32 makefiles into single files.
- - Made file:// work for Win32. The same code is now used for unix as well for
-   performance reasons.
-
- Douglas E. Wegscheid (30 August 1999)
- - Patched the Mingw32 makefiles for SSL builds.
-
- Matthew Clarke (30 August 1999)
- - Made a cool patch for configure.in to allow --with-ssl to specify the
-   root dir of the openssl installation, as in
-
-        ./configure --with-ssl=/usr/ssl_here
-
- - Corrected the 'reconf' script to work better with some shells.
-
- J<>rn Hartroth (26 August 1999)
- - Fixed the Mingw32 makefiles in lib/ and corrected the file.c for win32
-   compiles.
-
-Version 5.11
-
- Daniel (25 August 1999)
- - John Weismiller pointed out a bug in the header-line
-   realloc() system in download.c.
-
- - I added lib/file.[ch] to offer a first, simple, file:// support. It
-   probably won't do much good on win32 system at this point, but I see it
-   as a start.
-
- - Made the release archives get a Makefile in the root dir, which can be
-   used to start the compiling/building process easier. I haven't really
-   changed any INSTALL text yet, I wanted to get some feed-back on this
-   first.
-
- Daniel (17 August 1999)
- - Another Location: bug. Curl didn't do proper relative locations if the
-   original URL had cgi-parameters that contained a slash. Nusu's page
-   again.
-
- - Corrected the NO_PROXY usage. It is a list of substrings that if one of
-   them matches the tail of the host name it should connect to, curl should
-   not use a proxy to connect there. Pointed out to me by Douglas
-   E. Wegscheid.  I also changed the README text a little regarding this.
-
- Daniel (16 August 1999)
- - Fixed a memory bug with http-servers that sent Location: to a Location:
-   page. Nusu's page showed this too.
-
- - Made cookies work a lot better. Setting the same cookie name several times
-   used to add more cookies instead of replacing the former one which it
-   should've. Nusu <nus at intergorj.ro> brought me an URL that made this
-   painfully visible...
-
- Troy (15 August 1999)
- - Brought new .spec files as well as a patch for configure.in that lets the
-   configure script find the openssl files better, even when the include
-   files are in /usr/include/openssl
-
-Version 5.10
-
- Daniel (13 August 1999)
- - SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb() has been modified in the 0.9.4 version of
-   OpenSSL. Now why couldn't they simply add a *new* function instead of
-   modifying the parameters of an already existing function? This way, we get
-   a compiler warning if compiling with 0.9.4 but not with earlier. So, I had
-   to come up with a #if construction that deals with this...
-
- - Made curl output the SSL version number get displayed properly with 0.9.4.
-
- Troy (12 August 1999)
- - Added MingW32 (GCC-2.95) support under Win32. The INSTALL file was also
-   a bit rearranged.
- 
- Daniel (12 August 1999)
- - I had to copy a good <arpa/telnet.h> include file into the curl source
-   tree to enable the silly win32 systems to compile. The distribution rights
-   allows us to do that as long as the file remains unmodified.
-
- - I corrected a few minor things that made the compiler complain when
-   -Wall -pedantic was used.
-
- - I'm moving the official curl web page to http://curl.haxx.nu. I think it
-   will make it easier to remember as it is a lot shorter and less cryptic.
-   The old one still works and shows the same info.
-
- Daniel (11 August 1999)
- - Albert Chin-A-Young mailed me another correction for NROFF in the
-   configure.in that is supposed to be better for IRIX users.
-
- Daniel (10 August 1999)
- - Albert Chin-A-Young helped me with some stupid Makefile things, as well as
-   some fiddling with the getdate.c stuff that he had problems with under
-   HP-UX v10. getdate.y will now be compiled into getdate.c if the appropriate
-   yacc or bison is found by the configure script. Since this is slightly new,
-   we need to test the output getdate.c with win32 systems to make sure it
-   still compiles there.
-
- Daniel (5 August 1999)
- - I've just setup a new mailing list with the intention to keep discussions
-   around libcurl development in it. I mainly expect it to be for thoughts and
-   brainstorming around a "next generation" library, rather than nitpicking
-   about the current implementation or details in the current libcurl.
-
-   To join our happy bunch of future-looking geeks, enter 'subscribe
-   <address>' in the body of a mail and send it to
-   libcurl-request@listserv.fts.frontec.se.  Curl bug reports, the usual curl
-   talk and everything else should still be kept in this mailing list. I've
-   started to archive this mailing list and have put the libcurl web page at
-   www.fts.frontec.se/~dast/libcurl/.
-
- - Stefan Kanthak contacted me regarding a few problems in the configure
-   script which he discovered when trying to make curl compile and build under
-   Siemens SINIX-Z V5.42B2004!
-
- - Marcus Klein very accurately informed me that src/version.h was not present
-   in the CVS repository. Oh, how silly...
-
- - Linus Nielsen rewrote the telnet:// part and now curl offers limited telnet
-   support. If you run curl like 'curl telnet://host' you'll get all output on
-   the screen and curl will read input from stdin. You'll be able to login and
-   run commands etc, but since the output is buffered, expect to get a little
-   weird output.
-
-   This is still in its infancy and it might get changed. We need your
-   feed-back and input in how this is best done.
-
-   WIN32 NOTE: I bet we'll get problems when trying to compile the current
-   lib/telnet.c on win32, but I think we can sort them out in time.
-
- - David Sanderson reported that FORCE_ALLOCA_H or HAVE_ALLOCA_H must be
-   defined for getdate.c to compile properly on HP-UX 11.0. I updated the
-   configure script to check for alloca.h which should make it.
-
- Daniel (4 August 1999)
- - I finally got to understand Marcus Klein's ftp download resume problem,
-   which turns out to be due to different outputs from different ftp
-   servers. It makes ftp download resuming a little trickier, but I've made
-   some modifications I really believe will work for most ftp servers and I do
-   hope you report if you have problems with this!
-
- - Added text about file transfer resuming to README.curl.
-
- Daniel (2 August 1999)
- - Applied a progress-bar patch from Lars J. Aas. It offers
-   a new styled progress bar enabled with -#/--progress-bar. 
-
- T. Yamada <tai at imasy.or.jp> (30 July 1999)
- - It breaks with segfault when 1) curl is using .netrc to obtain
-   username/password (option '-n'), and 2) is automatically redirected to
-   another location (option '-L').
-
-   There is a small bug in lib/url.c (block starting from line 641), which
-   tries to take out username/password from user- supplied command-line
-   argument ('-u' option). This block is never executed on first attempt since
-   CONF_USERPWD bit isn't set at first, but curl later turns it on when it
-   checks for CONF_NETRC bit. So when curl tries to redo everything due to
-   redirection, it segfaults trying to access *data->userpwd.
-
-Version 5.9.1
-
- Daniel (30 July 1999)
- - Steve Walch pointed out that there is a memory leak in the formdata
-   functions. I added a FormFree() function that is now used and supposed to
-   correct this flaw.
-
- - Mark Wotton reported:
-   'curl -L https://www.cwa.com.au/' core dumps.  I managed to cure this by
-   correcting the cleanup procedure. The bug seems to be gone with my OpenSSL
-   0.9.2b, although still occurs when I run the ~100 years old SSLeay 0.8.0. I
-   don't know whether it is curl or SSLeay that is to blame for that.
-
- - Marcus Klein:
-   Reported an FTP upload resume bug that I really can't repeat nor understand.
-   I leave it here so that it won't be forgotten.
-
- Daniel (29 July 1999)
- - Costya Shulyupin suggested support for longer URLs when following Location:
-   and I could only agree and fix it!
-
- - Leigh Purdie found a problem in the upload/POST department. It turned out
-   that http.c accidentaly cleared the pointer instead of the byte counter
-   when supposed to.
-
- - Costya Shulyupin pointed out a problem with port numbers and Location:. If
-   you had a server at a non-standard port that redirected to an URL using a
-   standard port number, curl still used that first port number.
-
- - Ralph Beckmann pointed out a problem when using both CONF_FOLLOWLOCATION
-   and CONF_FAILONERROR simultaneously. Since the CONF_FAILONERROR exits on
-   the 302-code that the follow location header outputs it will never show any
-   html on location: pages. I have now made it look for >=400 codes if
-   CONF_FOLLOWLOCATION is set.
-
- - 'struct slist' is now renamed to 'struct curl_slist' (as suggested by Ralph
-   Beckmann).
-
- - Joshua Swink and Rick Welykochy were the first to point out to me that the
-   latest OpenSSL package now have moved the standard include path. It is now
-   in /usr/local/ssl/include/openssl and I have now modified the --enable-ssl
-   option for the configure script to use that as the primary path, and I
-   leave the former path too to work with older packages of OpenSSL too.
-
- Daniel (9 June 1999)
- - I finally understood the IRIX problem and now it seem to compile on it!
-   I am gonna remove those #define strcasecmp() things once and for all now.
-
- Daniel (4 June 1999)
- - I adjusted the FTP reply 227 parser to make the PASV command work better
-   with more ftp servers. Appearantly the Roxen Challanger server replied
-   something curl 5.9 could deal with! :-( Reported by Ashley Reid-Montanaro
-   and Mark Butler brought a solution for it.
-
- Daniel (26 May 1999)
- - Rearranged. README is new, the old one is now README.curl and I added a
-   README.libcurl with text I got from Ralph Beckmann.
-
- - I also updated the INSTALL text.
-
- Daniel (25 May 1999)
- - David Jonathan Lowsky correctly pointed out that curl didn't properly deal
-   with form posting where the variable shouldn't have any content, as in curl
-   -F "form=" www.site.com. It was now fixed.
-
-Version 5.9
-
- Daniel (22 May 1999)
- - I've got a bug report from Aaron Scarisbrick in which he states he has some
-   problems with -L under FreeBSD 3.0. I have previously got another bug
-   report from Stefan Grether which points at an error with similar sympthoms
-   when using win32. I made the allocation of the new url string a bit faster
-   and different, don't know if it actually improves anything though...
-
- Daniel (20 May 1999)
- - Made the cookie parser deal with CRLF newlines too.
-
- Daniel (19 May 1999)
- - Download() didn't properly deal with failing return codes from the sread()
-   function. Adam Coyne found the problem in the win32 version, and Troy Engel
-   helped me out isolating it.
-
- Daniel (16 May 1999)
- - Richard Adams pointed out a bug I introduced in 5.8. --dump-header doesn't
-   work anymore! :-/ I fixed it now.
-
- - After a suggestion by Joshua Swink I added -S / --show-error to force curl
-   to display the error message in case of an error, even if -s/--silent was
-   used.
-
- Daniel (10 May 1999)
- - I moved the stuff concerning HTTP, DICT and TELNET it their own source
-   files now. It is a beginning on my clean-up of the sources to make them
-   layer all those protocols better to enable more to be added easier in the
-   future!
-
- - Leon Breedt sent me some files I've not put into the main curl
-   archive. They're for creating the Debian package thingie. He also sent me a
-   debian package that I've made available for download at the web page
-
- Daniel (9 May 1999)
- - Made it compile on cygwin too.
-
- Troy Engel (7 May 1999)
- - Brought a series of patches to allow curl to compile smoothly on MSVC++ 6
-   again!
-
- Daniel (6 May 1999)
- - I changed the #ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME placement for the -z code so that it
-   will be easier to discover systems that don't have that function and thus
-   can't use -z successfully. Made the strftime() get used if WIN32 is defined
-   too.
-
-Version 5.8
-
- Daniel (5 May 1999)
- - I've had it with this autoconf/automake mess. It seems to work allright
-   for most people who don't have automake installed, but for those who have
-   there are problems all over.
-
-   I've got like five different bug reports on this only the last
-   week... Claudio Neves and Federico Bianchi and root <duggerj001 at
-   hawaii.rr.com> are some of them reporting this.
-
-   Currently, I have no really good fix since I want to use automake myself to
-   generate the Makefile.in files. I've found out that the @SHELL@-problems
-   can often be fixed by manually invoking 'automake' in the archive root
-   before you run ./configure... I've hacked my maketgz script now to fiddle
-   a bit with this and my tests seem to work better than before at least!
-
- Daniel (4 May 1999)
- - mkhelp.pl has been doing badly lately. I corrected a case problem in
-   the regexes.
-
- - I've now remade the -o option to not touch the file unless it needs to.
-   I had to do this to make -z option really fine, since now you can make a
-   curl fetch and use a local copy's time when downloading to that file, as
-   in:
-
-        curl -z dump -o dump remote.site.com/file.html
-
-   This will only get the file if the remote one is newer than the local.
-   I'm aware that this alters previous behaviour a little. Some scripts out
-   there may depend on that the file is always touched...
-
- - Corrected a bug in the SSLv2/v3 selection.
-
- - Felix von Leitner requested that curl should be able to send
-   "If-Modified-Since" headers, which indeed is a fair idea.  I implemented it
-   right away! Try -z <expression> where expression is a full GNU date
-   expression or a file name to get the date from!
-
- Stephan Lagerholm (30 Apr 1999)
- - Pointed out a problem with the src/Makefile for FreeBSD. The RM variable
-   isn't set and causes the make to fail.
-
- Daniel (26 April 1999)
- - Am I silly or what? Irving Wolfe pointed out to me that the curl version
-   number was not set properly. Hasn't been since 5.6. This was due to a bug
-   in my maketgz script!
-
- David Eriksson (25 Apr 1999)
- - Found a bug in cookies.c that made it crash at times.
-
-Version 5.7.1
-
- Doug Kaufman (23 Apr 1999)
- - Brought two sunos 4 fixes. One of them being the hostip.c fix mentioned
-   below and the other one a correction in include/stdcheaders.h
-
- - Added a paragraph about compiling with the US-version of openssl to the
-   INSTALL file.
-
- Daniel
- - New mailing list address. Info updated on the web page as well as in the
-   README file
-
- Greg Onufer (20 Apr 1999)
- - hostip.c didn't compile properly on SunOS 5.5.1.
-   It needs an #include <sys/types.h>
-
-Version 5.7
-
- Daniel (Apr 20 1999)
- - Decided to upload a non-beta version right now!
-
- - Made curl support any-length HTTP headers. The destination buffer is now
-   simply enlarged every time it turns out to be too small!
-
- - Added the FAQ file to the archive. Still a bit smallish, but it is a
-   start.
-
- Eric Thelin (15 Apr 1999)
- - Made -D accept '-' instead of filename to write to stdout.
-
-Version 5.6.3beta
-
- Daniel (Apr 12 1999)
-
- - Changed two #ifdef WIN32 to better #ifdef <errorcode> when connect()ing
-   in url.c and ftp.c. Makes cygwin32 deal with them better too. We should
-   try to get some decent win32-replacement there. Anyone?
-
- - The old -3/--crlf option is now ONLY --crlf!
-
- - I changed the "SSL fix" to a more lame one, but that doesn't remove as
-   much functionality. Now I've enabled the lib to select what SSL version it
-   should try first. Appearantly some older SSL-servers don't like when you
-   talk v3 with them so you need to be able to force curl to talk v2 from the
-   start. The fix dated April 6 and posted on the mailing list forced curl to
-   use v2 at all times using a modern OpenSSL version, but we don't really
-   want such a crippled solution.
- 
- - Marc Boucher sent me a patch that corrected a math error for the
-   "Curr.Speed" progress meter.
-
- - Eric Thelin sent me a patch that enables '-K -' to read a config file from
-   stdin.
-
- - I found out we didn't close the file properly before so I added it!
-
- Daniel (Apr 9 1999)
- - Yu Xin pointed out a problem with ftp download resume.  It didn't work at
-   all! ;-O
-
- Daniel (Apr 6 1999)
- - Corrected the version string part generated for the SSL version.
-
- - I found a way to make some other SSL page work with openssl 0.9.1+ that
-   previously didn't (ssleay 0.8.0 works with it though!). Trying to get
-   some real info from the OpenSSL guys to see how I should do to behave the
-   best way. SSLeay 0.8.0 shouldn't be that much in use anyway these days!
-
-Version 5.6.2beta
-
- Daniel (Apr 4 1999)
- - Finally have curl more cookie "aware". Now read carefully. This is how
-   it works.
-   To make curl read cookies from an already existing file, in plain header-
-   format (like from the headers of a previous fetch) invoke curl with the
-   -b flag like:
-
-        curl -b file http://site/foo.html
-
-   Curl will then use all cookies it finds matching. The old style that sets
-   a single cookie with -b is still supported and is used if the string
-   following -b includes a '=' letter, as in "-b name=daniel".
-
-   To make curl read the cookies sent in combination with a location: (which
-   sites often do) point curl to read a non-existing file at first (i.e
-   to start with no existing cookies), like:
-
-        curl -b nowhere http://site/setcookieandrelocate.html
-
- - Added a paragraph in the TODO file about the SSL problems recently
-   reported. Evidently, some kind of SSL-problem curl may need to address.
-
- - Better "Location:" following.
-
- Douglas E. Wegscheid (Tue, 30 Mar 1999)
- - A subsecond display patch.
-
- Daniel (Mar 14 1999)
- - I've separated the version number of libcurl and curl now. To make
-   things a little easier, I decided to start the curl numbering from
-   5.6 and the former version number known as "curl" is now the one
-   set for libcurl.
-
- - Removed the 'enable-no-pass' from configure, I doubt anyone wanted
-   that.
-
- - Made lots of tiny adjustments to compile smoothly with cygwin under
-   win32. It's a killer for porting this to win32, bye bye VC++! ;-)
-   Compiles and builds out-of-the-box now. See the new wordings in
-   INSTALL for details.
-
- - Beginning experiments with downloading multiple document from a http
-   server while remaining connected.
-
-Version 5.6beta
-
- Daniel (Mar 13 1999)
- - Since I've changed so much, I thought I'd just go ahead and implement the
-   suggestion from Douglas E. Wegscheid. -D or --dump-header is now storing
-   HTTP headers separately in the specified file.
-
- - Added new text to INSTALL on what to do to build this on win32 now.
-
- - Aaargh. I had to take a step back and prefix the shared #include files
-   in the sources with "../include/" to please VC++...
-
- Daniel (Mar 12 1999)
- - Split the url.c source into many tiny sources for better readability
-   and smaller size.
-
- Daniel (Mar 11 1999)
- - Started to change stuff for a move to make libcurl and a more separate
-   curl application that uses the libcurl. Made the libcurl sources into
-   the new lib directory while the curl application will remain in src as
-   before. New makefiles, adjusted configure script and so.
-
-   libcurl.a built quickly and easily. I better make a better interface to
-   the lib functions though.
-
-   The new root dir include/ is supposed to contain the public information
-   about the new libcurl. It is a little ugly so far :-)
-
-
- Daniel (Mar 1 1999)
- - Todd Kaufmann sent me a good link to Netscape's cookie spec as well as the
-   info that RFC 2109 specifies how to use them.  The link is now in the
-   README and the RFC in the RESOURCES.
-
- Daniel (Feb 23 1999)
- - Finally made configure accept --with-ssl to look for SSL libs and includes
-   in the "standard" place /usr/local/ssl...
-
- Daniel (Feb 22 1999)
- - Verified that curl linked fine with OpenSSL 0.9.1c which seems to be
-   the most recent.
-
- Henri Gomez (Fri Feb  5 1999)
- - Sent in an updated curl-ssl.spec. I still miss the script that builds an
-   RPM automatically...
-
-Version 5.5.1
-
- Mark Butler (27 Jan 1999)
- - Corrected problems in Download().
-
- Danitel Stenberg (25 Jan 1999)
- - Jeremie Petit pointed out a few flaws in the source that prevented it from
-   compile warning free with the native compiler under Digital Unix v4.0d.
-
-Version 5.5
-
- Daniel Stenberg (15 Jan 1999)
- - Added Bjorns small text to the README about the DICT protocol.
-
- Daniel Stenberg (11 Jan 1999)
- - <jswink at softcom.net> reported about the win32-versioin: "Doesn't use
-   ALL_PROXY environment variable". Turned out to be because of the static-
-   buffer nature of the win32 environment variable calls!
-
- Bjorn Reese (10 Jan 1999)
- - I have attached a simple addition for the DICT protocol (RFC 2229).
-   It performs dictionary lookups. The output still needs to be better
-   formatted.
-
-   To test it try (the exact format, and more examples are described in
-   the RFC)
-
-        dict://dict.org/m:hello
-        dict://dict.org/m:hello::soundex
-
-
- Vicente Garcia (10 Jan 1999)
- - Corrected the progress meter for files larger than 20MB.
-
- Daniel Stenberg (7 Jan 1999)
- - Corrected the -t and -T help texts. They claimed to be FTP only.
-
-Version 5.4
-
- Daniel Stenberg
- (7 Jan 1999)
- - Irving Wolfe reported that curl -s didn't always supress the progress
-   reporting. It was the form post that autoamtically always switched it on
-   again. This is now corrected!
-
- (4 Jan 1999)
- - Andreas Kostyrka suggested I'd add PUT and he helped me out to test it. If
-   you use -t or -T now on a http or https server, PUT will be used for file
-   upload.
-
-   I removed the former use of -T with HTTP. I doubt anyone ever really used
-   that.
-
- (4 Jan 1999)
- - Erik Jacobsen found a width bug in the mprintf() function.  I corrected it
-   now.
-
- (4 Jan 1999)
- - As John V. Chow pointed out to me, curl accepted very limited URL sizes. It
-   should now accept path parts that are up to at least 4096 bytes.
-
- - Somehow I screwed up when applying the AIX fix from Gilbert Ramirez, so
-   I redid that now.
-

COPYING

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 COPYRIGHT AND PERMISSION NOTICE
 
-Copyright (c) 1996 - 2006, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>.
+Copyright (c) 1996 - 2009, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>.
 
 All rights reserved.
 

CVS-INFO

@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ inner sanctum.
 
 Compile and build instructions follow below.
 
-  CHANGES.0     contains ancient changes.
-  CHANGES.$year contains changes for the particular year.
+  CHANGES.0     contains ancient changes
+  CHANGES       contains the most recent changes
 
   Makefile.dist is included as the root Makefile in distribution archives
 
@@ -49,15 +49,8 @@ installed:
 
    If you don't have nroff and perl and you for some reason don't want to
    install them, you can rename the source file src/hugehelp.c.cvs to
-   src/hugehelp.c and avoid having to generate this file. This will of course
-   give you an older version of the file that isn't up-to-date. That file was
-   checked in once and won't be updated very regularly.
-
- o yacc/bison 
-
-   If you don't have yacc or bison, you must rename the lib/getdate.c.cvs file
-   to lib/getdate.c to be able to build libcurl. yacc/bison is normally used
-   to generate the lib/getdate.c file from the lib/getdate.y source file.
+   src/hugehelp.c and avoid having to generate this file. This will give you
+   a stubbed version of the file that doesn't contain actual content.
 
 MAC OS X
 

Makefile.am

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 #                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
 #                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
 #
-# Copyright (C) 1998 - 2005, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+# Copyright (C) 1998 - 2009, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
 #
 # This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
 # you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
@@ -23,8 +23,11 @@
 
 AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign
 
-EXTRA_DIST = CHANGES COPYING maketgz reconf Makefile.dist curl-config.in \
- curl-style.el sample.emacs RELEASE-NOTES buildconf buildconf.bat libcurl.pc.in
+ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4
+
+EXTRA_DIST = CHANGES COPYING maketgz Makefile.dist curl-config.in \
+ curl-style.el sample.emacs RELEASE-NOTES buildconf buildconf.bat 	 \
+ libcurl.pc.in vc6curl.dsw
 
 bin_SCRIPTS = curl-config
 
@@ -49,7 +52,7 @@ html:
 pdf:
 	cd docs; make pdf
 
-check: test
+check: test examples
 
 if CROSSCOMPILING
 test-full: test
@@ -71,6 +74,13 @@ test-torture:
 
 endif
 
+examples:
+	@(cd docs/examples; $(MAKE) check)
+
+clean-local:
+	@(cd tests; $(MAKE) clean)
+	@(cd docs; $(MAKE) clean)
+
 #
 # Build source and binary rpms. For rpm-3.0 and above, the ~/.rpmmacros
 # must contain the following line:
@@ -99,7 +109,7 @@ rpm:
 	mv $$RPM_TOPDIR/SRPMS/$(RPMDIST)-*.src.rpm .
 
 #
-# Build a Solaris pkkgadd format file
+# Build a Solaris pkgadd format file
 # run 'make pkgadd' once you've done './configure' and 'make' to make a Solaris pkgadd format
 # file (which ends up back in this directory).
 # The pkgadd file is in 'pkgtrans' format, so to install on Solaris, do
@@ -128,3 +138,11 @@ install-data-hook:
 uninstall-hook:
 	cd include && $(MAKE) uninstall
 	cd docs && $(MAKE) uninstall
+
+ca-bundle: lib/mk-ca-bundle.pl
+	@echo "generate a fresh ca-bundle.crt"
+	@perl $< -b -l -u lib/ca-bundle.crt
+
+ca-firefox: lib/firefox-db2pem.sh
+	@echo "generate a fresh ca-bundle.crt"
+	./lib/firefox-db2pem.sh lib/ca-bundle.crt

Makefile.dist

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 #                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
 #                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
 #
-# Copyright (C) 1998 - 2005, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+# Copyright (C) 1998 - 2009, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
 #
 # This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
 # you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
 # $Id$
 ###########################################################################
 
+VC=vc6
+
 all:
 	./configure
 	make
@@ -66,119 +68,137 @@ watcom-clean:
 	wmake -f Makefile.Watcom clean
 
 mingw32:
+	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.m32
+	$(MAKE) -C src -f Makefile.m32
+
+mingw32-zlib:
 	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.m32 ZLIB=1
 	$(MAKE) -C src -f Makefile.m32 ZLIB=1
 
-mingw32-ssl:
+mingw32-ssl-zlib:
 	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.m32 SSL=1 ZLIB=1
 	$(MAKE) -C src -f Makefile.m32 SSL=1 ZLIB=1
 
+mingw32-ssh2-ssl-zlib:
+	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.m32 SSH2=1 SSL=1 ZLIB=1
+	$(MAKE) -C src -f Makefile.m32 SSH2=1 SSL=1 ZLIB=1
+
+mingw32-ssh2-ssl-sspi-zlib:
+	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.m32 SSH2=1 SSL=1 SSPI=1 ZLIB=1
+	$(MAKE) -C src -f Makefile.m32 SSH2=1 SSL=1 SSPI=1 ZLIB=1
+
 mingw32-clean:
 	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.m32 clean
 	$(MAKE) -C src -f Makefile.m32 clean
 
 vc-clean:
 	cd lib
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 clean
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) clean
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 clean
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) clean
 
 vc-all:
 	cd lib
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-zlib
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl-zlib
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-zlib-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll-zlib-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=debug
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=debug-ssl
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=debug-zlib
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=debug-ssl-zlib
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=debug-ssl-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=debug-zlib-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=debug-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=debug-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=debug-dll-ssl-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=debug-dll-zlib-dll
-	nmake -f Makefile.vc6 cfg=debug-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-zlib
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl-zlib
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-zlib-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=debug
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=debug-ssl
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=debug-zlib
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=debug-ssl-zlib
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=debug-ssl-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=debug-zlib-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=debug-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=debug-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=debug-dll-ssl-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=debug-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake -f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=debug-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
 
 vc:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC)
+
+vc-x64:
+	cd lib
+	MACHINE=x64 nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release
+	cd ..\src
+	MACHINE=x64 nmake /f Makefile.$(VC)
 
 vc-zlib:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-zlib
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-zlib
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-zlib
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-zlib
 
 vc-ssl:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl
 
 vc-ssl-zlib:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl-zlib
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl-zlib
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl-zlib
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl-zlib
 
 vc-ssl-dll:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl-dll
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl-dll
 
 vc-dll-ssl-dll:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll
 
 vc-dll:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll
 
 vc-dll-zlib-dll:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll-zlib-dll
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll-zlib-dll
 
 vc-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
 
 vc-ssl-dll-zlib-dll:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-ssl-dll-zlib-dll
 
 vc-zlib-dll:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-zlib-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-zlib-dll
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release-zlib-dll
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release-zlib-dll
 
 vc-sspi:
 	cd lib
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release WINDOWS_SSPI=1
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release WINDOWS_SSPI=1
 	cd ..\src
-	nmake /f Makefile.vc6 cfg=release WINDOWS_SSPI=1
+	nmake /f Makefile.$(VC) cfg=release WINDOWS_SSPI=1
 
 djgpp:
 	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.dj
@@ -212,6 +232,10 @@ netware-ssl-zlib:
 	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.netware WITH_SSL=1 WITH_ZLIB=1
 	$(MAKE) -C src -f Makefile.netware WITH_SSL=1 WITH_ZLIB=1
 
+netware-ssh2-ssl-zlib:
+	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.netware WITH_SSH2=1 WITH_SSL=1 WITH_ZLIB=1
+	$(MAKE) -C src -f Makefile.netware WITH_SSH2=1 WITH_SSL=1 WITH_ZLIB=1
+
 netware-zlib:
 	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.netware WITH_ZLIB=1
 	$(MAKE) -C src -f Makefile.netware WITH_ZLIB=1
@@ -220,6 +244,10 @@ netware-clean:
 	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.netware clean
 	$(MAKE) -C src -f Makefile.netware clean
 
+netware-install:
+	$(MAKE) -C lib -f Makefile.netware install
+	$(MAKE) -C src -f Makefile.netware install
+
 unix: all
 
 unix-ssl: ssl
@@ -227,3 +255,23 @@ unix-ssl: ssl
 linux: all
 
 linux-ssl: ssl
+
+
+vc8:
+	@echo "generate VC8 makefiles"
+	@sed -e "s#/GX /DWIN32 /YX#/EHsc /DWIN32#" -e "s#/GZ#/RTC1#" -e "s/wsock32.lib/wsock32.lib bufferoverflowu.lib/g" -e "s/VC6/VC8/g" lib/Makefile.vc6 > lib/Makefile.vc8
+	@sed -e "s#/GX /DWIN32 /YX#/EHsc /DWIN32#" -e "s#/GZ#/RTC1#" -e "s/wsock32.lib/wsock32.lib bufferoverflowu.lib/g" -e "s/VC6/VC8/g" src/Makefile.vc6 > src/Makefile.vc8
+
+# VC9 makefiles are for use with VS2008
+vc9:
+	@echo "generate VC9 makefiles"
+	@sed -e "s#/GX /DWIN32 /YX#/EHsc /DWIN32#" -e "s#/GZ#/RTC1#" -e "s/wsock32.lib/ws2_32.lib/g" -e "s/vc6/vc9/g" -e "s/VC6/VC9/g" lib/Makefile.vc6 > lib/Makefile.vc9
+	@sed -e "s#/GX /DWIN32 /YX#/EHsc /DWIN32#" -e "s#/GZ#/RTC1#" -e "s/wsock32.lib/ws2_32.lib/g" -e "s/vc6/vc9/g" -e "s/VC6/VC9/g" src/Makefile.vc6 > src/Makefile.vc9
+
+ca-bundle: lib/mk-ca-bundle.pl
+	@echo "generate a fresh ca-bundle.crt"
+	@perl $< -b -l -u lib/ca-bundle.crt
+
+ca-firefox: lib/firefox-db2pem.sh
+	@echo "generate a fresh ca-bundle.crt"
+	./lib/firefox-db2pem.sh lib/ca-bundle.crt

README

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 README
 
   Curl is a command line tool for transferring data specified with URL
-  syntax. Find out how to use Curl by reading the curl.1 man page or the
+  syntax. Find out how to use curl by reading the curl.1 man page or the
   MANUAL document. Find out how to install Curl by reading the INSTALL
   document.
 
@@ -30,37 +30,9 @@ CONTACT
 
 WEB SITE
 
-  Visit the curl web site or mirrors for the latest news and downloads:
+  Visit the curl web site for the latest news and downloads:
 
-        Sweden       http://curl.haxx.se/
-        Australia    http://curl.planetmirror.com/
-        Austria      http://curl.gds.tuwien.ac.at/
-        Denmark      http://curl.cofman.dk/
-        France       http://curl.fastmirror.net/
-        Germany      http://curl.freemirror.de/
-        Germany      http://curl.mirror-server.net/
-        Germany      http://curl.mirror.at.stealer.net/
-        Germany      http://curl.mirroring.de/
-        Germany      http://curl.miscellaneousmirror.org/
-        Germany      http://curl.mons-new-media.de/
-        Germany      http://curl.storemypix.com/
-        Germany      http://curl.triplemind.com/
-        Hong Kong    http://curl.hkmirror.org/
-        Japan        http://curl.s-lines.net/
-        Netherlands  http://curl.nedmirror.nl/
-        Russia       http://curl.tsuren.net/
-        Taiwan       http://curl.cs.pu.edu.tw/
-        Thailand     http://curl.siamu.ac.th/
-        US (AZ)      http://curl.islandofpoker.com/
-        US (CA)      http://curl.meulie.net/
-        US (CA)      http://curl.mirror.redwire.net/
-        US (CA)      http://curl.mirrormonster.com/
-        US (CA)      http://curl.signal42.com/
-        US (FL)      http://curl.hoxt.com/
-        US (TX)      http://curl.109k.com/
-        US (TX)      http://curl.hostingzero.com/
-        US (TX)      http://curl.mirrors.cyberservers.net/
-        US (TX)      http://curl.seekmeup.com/
+        http://curl.haxx.se/
 
 CVS
 

RELEASE-NOTES

@@ -1,73 +1,67 @@
-Curl and libcurl 7.15.2
+Curl and libcurl 7.19.3
 
- Public curl release number:               92
- Releases counted from the very beginning: 119
- Available command line options:           112
- Available curl_easy_setopt() options:     129
- Number of public functions in libcurl:    46
- Amount of public web site mirrors:        31
- Number of known libcurl bindings:         32
- Number of contributors:                   474
+ Public curl releases:         109
+ Command line options:         128
+ curl_easy_setopt() options:   158
+ Public functions in libcurl:  58
+ Known libcurl bindings:       37
+ Contributors:                 683
 
 This release includes the following changes:
 
- o Support for SOCKS4 proxies (added --socks4)
- o CURLOPT_CONNECT_ONLY and CURLINFO_LASTSOCKET added
- o CURLOPT_LOCALPORT and CURLOPT_LOCALPORTRANGE (--local-port) added
- o Dropped support for the LPRT ftp command
- o Gopher is now officially abandoned as a protocol (lib)curl tries to support
- o curl_global_init() and curl_global_cleanup() are now using a refcount so
-   that it is now legal to call them multiple times. See updated info for
-   details
+ o CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE bit added for CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH and CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH
+ o VC9 Makefiles were added to the release package
 
 This release includes the following bugfixes:
 
- o two bugs concerning using curl_multi_remove_handle() before the transfer
-   was complete
- o multi-pass authentication and compressed content
- o minor format string mistake in the GSS/Negotiate code
- o cached DNS entries could remain in the cache too long
- o improved GnuTLS check in configure
- o re-used FTP connections when the second request didn't do a transfer
- o plain --limit-rate [num] means bytes
- o re-creating a dead connection is no longer counted internally as a followed
-   redirect and thus prevents a weird error that would occur if a FTP
-   connection died on an attempted re-use
- o Try PASV after failing to connect to the port the EPSV response contained
- o -P [IP] with non-local address with ipv6-enabled curl
- o -P [hostname] with ipv6-disabled curl
- o libcurl.m4 was updated
- o configure no longer warns if the current path contains a space
- o test suite kill race condition
- o FTP_SKIP_PASV_IP and FTP_USE_EPSV when doing FTP over HTTP proxy
- o Doing a second request with FTP on the same bath path, would make libcurl
-   confuse what current working directory it had
- o FTP over HTTP proxy now sends the second CONNECT properly
- o numerous compiler warnings and build quirks for various compilers have
-   been addressed
- o supports name and passwords up to 255 bytes long, embedded in URLs
- o the HTTP_ONLY define disables the TFTP support
+ o build failure when disabling FTP but enabling GSS
+ o fixed several calls to memory functions that didn't check return codes
+ o memory leak for SSL connects with libcurl/NSS when CURLOPT_ISSUERCERT was
+   used
+ o re-use of connections with the multi interface when multiple handles used
+   the same server
+ o memory leak with HTTP GSS/kerberos authentication
+ o removed the default use of "Pragma: no-cache"
+ o fix SCP/SFTP busyloop by using a new libssh2 1.0 function
+ o bad fclose() after a fatal error in cookie code
+ o curl_multi_remove_handle() when the handle was in use in a HTTP pipeline
+ o GSS authentication infinite loop problem
+ o 550 response from SIZE no longer treated as missing file
+ o ftps:// control connections now use explicit protection level
+ o dotted IPv6 addresses longer than 39 bytes failed
+ o curl_easy_duphandle() doesn't try to duplicate the connection cache pointer
+ o build failure on OS/400 when enabling IPv6
+ o better detection of SFTP failures
+ o improved connection re-use for subsequent SCP and SFTP transfers
+ o multi interface does less busy-loops for SCP and SFTP transfers with libssh2
+   1.0 or later
+ o curl_multi_timeout() no longer returns timeout 0 when there's still more
+   than 0 but less than 999 microseconds left
+ o the multi_socket API and HTTP pipelining now work a lot better when combined
+ o SFTP seek/resume beyond 32bit file sizes
+ o fixed breakage with --with-ssl --disable-verbose
+ o TTL "leak" in the DNS cache
+ o improved NSS initing
+ o curl_easy_reset now resets more options
+ o rare Location: follow bug with the multi interface
+ o the configure script can now detect gnutls with pkg-config
+ o curlbuild.h was adjusted for SunPro compilers
+ o CURLOPT_COOKIELIST set to "SESS" on an easy handle with no cookies data
+ o fixed timeouts for TFTP
+ o fixed PPC builds
 
-Other curl-related news since the previous public release:
+This release includes the following known bugs:
 
- o http://curlm.haxx.se/ is new service that automatically redirects you to a
-   curl web mirror that is close to you!
-
- o http://curl.hkmirror.org/ is a new curl web mirror in Hong Kong
- o http://curl.storemypix.com/ is a new curl web mirror in Germany
- o http://curl.s-lines.net/ is a new curl web mirror in Japan
- o http://curl.oss-mirror.org/ is a new curl web mirror in Ireland
- o http://curl.linux-mirror.org/ is a new curl web mirror in Germany
- o pycurl 7.15.1 was released: http://pycurl.sf.net/
- o TclCurl 0.15.1 was released:
-   http://personal1.iddeo.es/andresgarci/tclcurl/english/
+ o see docs/KNOWN_BUGS (http://curl.haxx.se/docs/knownbugs.html)
 
 This release would not have looked like this without help, code, reports and
 advice from friends like these:
 
- Dov Murik, Jean Jacques Drouin, Andres Garcia, Yang Tse, Gisle Vanem, Dan
- Fandrich, Alexander Lazic, Michael Jahn, Andrew Benham, Bryan Henderson,
- David Shaw, Jon Turner, Duane Cathey, Michal Marek, Philippe Vaucher, Kent
- Boortz, Karl Moerder, Shmulik Regev, Ulf H<>rnhammar, Peter Su
- 
+ Yang Tse, Daniel Fandrich, Jim Meyering, Christian Krause, Andreas Wurf,
+ Markus Koetter, Josef Wolf, Vlad Grachov, Pawel Kierski, Igor Novoseltsev,
+ Fred Machado, Ken Hirsch, Keshav Krity, Patrick Monnerat, Mark Karpeles,
+ Anthony Bryan, Peter Korsgaard, Phil Lisiecki, Bas Mevissen, Rob Crittenden,
+ Emil Romanus, Karl Moerder, Daniel Black, Stefan Teleman, Michael Wallner,
+ Grant Erickson, Tim Ansell, Andrew de los Reyes
+
         Thanks! (and sorry if I forgot to mention someone)

TODO-RELEASE

@@ -1,4 +1,19 @@
-To get fixed in 7.15.2 (planned release: Febrary 2006)
-======================
+To be addressed in 7.19.3 (planned release: January 2009)
+=========================
+
+
+To be addressed in 7.19.4 (planned release: March 2009)
+=========================
+
+205 - A. Craig West's CURLOPT_NOPROXY option
+
+206 - A. Craig West's CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION change for CONNECT
+
+208 - Patch to allow GSSAPI authentication to a socks5 server
+
+214 - progress bar prefix, second try (for the curl tool)
+
+215 - Patch for Metalink Support (for the curl tool)
+
+216 - 
 
-65 - 

ares/.cvsignore

@@ -21,3 +21,4 @@ depcomp
 libcares.la
 missing
 ares_version.h.dist
+libcares.pc

ares/AUTHORS

@@ -1,14 +1,37 @@
 c-ares is based on ares, and these are the people that have worked on it since
 the fork was made:
 
-Daniel Stenberg
-Dominick Meglio
-liren at vivisimo.com
-James Bursa
-Duncan Wilcox
-Dirk Manske
+Alexander Lazic
+Alexey Simak
+Andreas Rieke
+Ashish Sharma
+Brad House
+Brad Spencer
+Bram Matthys
 Dan Fandrich
+Daniel Stenberg
+Dirk Manske
+Dominick Meglio
+Doug Goldstein
+Duncan Wilcox
+Eino Tuominen
+Erik Kline
+George Neill
 Gisle Vanem
+Guilherme Balena Versiani
 Gunter Knauf
 Henrik Stoerner
+James Bursa
+Michael Wallner
+Nick Mathewson
+Phil Blundell
+Ravi Pratap
+Robin Cornelius
+Sebastian at basti79.de
+Shmulik Regev
+Steinar H. Gunderson
+Tofu Linden
+Vlad Dinulescu
+William Ahern
 Yang Tse
+liren at vivisimo.com

ares/CHANGES

@@ -1,5 +1,562 @@
   Changelog for the c-ares project
 
+* January 14 2009 (Daniel Stenberg)
+- ares.h no longer uses the HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR define check, but instead it
+  now declares the private struct ares_in6_addr for all systems instead of
+  relying on one possibly not present in the system.
+
+* January 13 2009 (Phil Blundell)
+- ares__send_query() now varies the retry timeout pseudo-randomly to avoid
+  packet storms when several queries were started at the same time.
+
+* January 11 2009 (Daniel Stenberg)
+- Phil Blundell added the internal function ares__expand_name_for_response()
+  that is now used by the ares_parse_*_reply() functions instead of the
+  ares_expand_name() simply to easier return ARES_EBADRESP for the cases where
+  the name expansion fails as in responses that really isn't expected.
+
+Version 1.6.0 (Dec 9, 2008)
+
+* December 9 2008 (Gisle Vanem)
+
+  Fixes for Win32 targets using the Watt-32 tcp/ip stack.
+
+* Dec 4 2008 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+  Gregor Jasny provided the patch that introduces ares_set_socket_callback(),
+  and I edited it to also get duped by ares_dup().
+
+* Dec 3 2008 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+  API changes:
+
+  I made sure the public ares_config struct looks like before and yet it
+  supports the ROTATE option thanks to c-ares now storing the "optmask"
+  internally. Thus we should be ABI compatible with the past release(s)
+  now. My efforts mentioned below should not break backwards ABI compliance.
+
+  Here's how I suggest we proceed with the API:
+
+  ares_init() will be primary "channel creator" function.
+
+  ares_init_options() will continue to work exactly like now and before. For
+  starters, it will be the (only) way to set the existing options.
+
+  ares_save_options() will continue to work like today, but will ONLY save
+  options that you can set today (including ARES_OPT_ROTATE actually) but new
+  options that we add may not be saved with this.
+
+  Instead we introduce:
+
+  ares_dup() that instead can make a new channel and clone the config used
+  from an existing channel. It will then clone all config options, including
+  future new things we add.
+
+  ares_set_*() style functions that set (new) config options. As a start we
+  simply add these for new functionality, but over time we can also introduce
+  them for existing "struct ares_options" so that we can eventually deprecate
+  the two ares_*_options() functions.
+
+  ares_get_*() style functions for extracting info from a channel handle that
+  should be used instead of ares_save_options().
+
+* Nov 26 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Brad Spencer provided changes to allow buildconf to work on OS X.
+
+- Gerald Combs fixed a bug in ares_parse_ptr_reply() which would cause a
+  buffer to shrink instead of expand if a reply contained 8 or more records.
+
+* Nov 25 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- In preparation for the upcomming IPv6 nameservers patch, the internal
+  ares_addr union is now changed into an internal struct which also holds
+  the address family.
+
+* Nov 19 2008 (Daniel Stenberg)
+- Brad Spencer brought the new function ares_gethostbyname_file() which simply
+  resolves a host name from the given file, using the regular hosts syntax.
+
+* Nov 1 2008 (Daniel Stenberg)
+- Carlo Contavalli added support for the glibc "rotate" option, as documented
+  in man resolv.conf:
+
+  causes round robin selection of nameservers from among those listed.  This
+  has the effect of spreading the query load among all listed servers, rather
+  than having all clients try the first listed server first every time.
+
+  You can enable it with ARES_OPT_ROTATE
+
+* Oct 21 2008 (Yang Tse)
+  Charles Hardin added handling of EINPROGRESS for UDP connects.
+
+* Oct 18 2008 (Daniel Stenberg)
+  Charles Hardin made adig support a regular numerical dotted IP address for the
+  -s option as well.
+
+* Oct 7 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Added --enable-optimize configure option to enable and disable compiler
+  optimizations to allow decoupled setting from --enable-debug.
+
+* Oct 2 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Added --enable-warnings configure option to enable and disable strict
+  compiler warnings to allow decoupled setting from --enable-debug.
+
+* Sep 17 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Code reorganization to allow internal/private use of "nameser.h" to any
+  system that lacks arpa/nameser.h or arpa/nameser_compat.h header files.
+
+* Sep 16 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Code reorganization to allow internal/private use of ares_writev to any
+  system that lacks the writev function.
+
+* Sep 15 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Code reorganization to allow internal/private use of ares_strcasecmp to any
+  system that lacks the strcasecmp function.
+
+- Improve configure detection of some string functions.
+
+* Sep 11 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Code reorganization to allow internal/private use of ares_strdup to any
+  system that lacks the strdup function.
+
+Version 1.5.3 (Aug 29, 2008)
+
+* Aug 25 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Improvement by Brad House:
+
+  This patch addresses an issue in which a response could be sent back to the
+  source port of a client from a different address than the request was made to.
+  This is one form of a DNS cache poisoning attack.
+
+  The patch simply uses recvfrom() rather than recv() and validates that the
+  address returned from recvfrom() matches the address of the server we have
+  connected to. Only necessary on UDP sockets as they are connection-less, TCP
+  is unaffected.
+
+- Fix by George Neill:
+  Fixed compilation of acountry sample application failure on some systems.
+
+* Aug 4 2008 (Daniel Stenberg)
+- Fix by Tofu Linden:
+
+  The symptom:
+  * Users (usually, but not always) on 2-Wire routers and the Comcast service
+  and a wired connection to their router would find that the second and
+  subsequent DNS lookups from fresh processes using c-ares to resolve the same
+  address would cause the process to never see a reply (it keeps polling for
+  around 1m15s before giving up).
+
+  The repro:
+  * On such a machine (and yeah, it took us a lot of QA to find the systems
+  that reproduce such a specific problem!), do 'ahost www.secondlife.com',
+  then do it again.  The first process's lookup will work, subsequent lookups
+  will time-out and fail.
+
+  The cause:
+  * init_id_key() was calling randomize_key() *before* it initialized
+  key->state, meaning that the randomness generated by randomize_key() is
+  immediately overwritten with deterministic values. (/dev/urandom was also
+  being read incorrectly in the c-ares version we were using, but this was
+  fixed in a later version.)
+  * This makes the stream of generated query-IDs from any new c-ares process
+  be an identical and predictable sequence of IDs.
+  * This makes the 2-Wire's default built-in DNS server detect these queries
+  as probable-duplicates and (erroneously) not respond at all.
+
+
+* Aug 4 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Autoconf 2.62 has changed the behaviour of the AC_AIX macro which we use.
+  Prior versions of autoconf defined _ALL_SOURCE if _AIX was defined. 2.62
+  version of AC_AIX defines _ALL_SOURCE and other four preprocessor symbols
+  no matter if the system is AIX or not. To keep the traditional behaviour,
+  and an uniform one across autoconf versions AC_AIX is replaced with our
+  own internal macro CARES_CHECK_AIX_ALL_SOURCE.
+
+* Aug 1 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Configure process now checks if the preprocessor _REENTRANT symbol is already
+  defined. If it isn't currently defined a set of checks are performed to test
+  if its definition is required to make visible to the compiler a set of *_r
+  functions. Finally, if _REENTRANT is already defined or needed it takes care
+  of making adjustments necessary to ensure that it is defined equally for the
+  configure process tests and generated config file.
+
+* Jul 20 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- When recvfrom prototype uses a void pointer for arguments 2, 5 or 6 this will
+  now cause the definition, as appropriate, of RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG2_IS_VOID,
+  RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG5_IS_VOID or RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG6_IS_VOID.
+
+* Jul 17 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG2, RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG5 and RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG6 are now defined
+  to the data type pointed by its respective argument and not the pointer type.
+
+* Jul 16 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Improved configure detection of number of arguments for getservbyport_r.
+  Detection is now based on compilation checks instead of linker ones.
+
+- Configure process now checks availability of recvfrom() socket function and
+  finds out its return type and the types of its arguments. Added definitions
+  for non-configure systems config files, and introduced macro sreadfrom which
+  will be used on udp sockets as a recvfrom() wrapper in the future.
+
+* Jul 15 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Introduce definition of _REENTRANT symbol in setup.h to improve library
+  usability.  Previously the configure process only used the AC_SYS_LARGEFILE
+  macro for debug builds, now it is also used for non-debug ones enabling the
+  use of configure options --enable-largefile and --disable-largefile which
+  might be needed for library compatibility.  Remove checking the size of
+  curl_off_t, it is no longer needed.
+
+* Jul 3 2008 (Daniel Stenberg)
+- Phil Blundell: If you ask ares_gethostbyname() to do an AF_INET6 lookup and
+  the target host has only A records, it automatically falls back to an
+  AF_INET lookup and gives you the A results.  However, if the target host has
+  a CNAME record, this behaviour is defeated since the original query does
+  return some data even though ares_parse_aaa_reply() doesn't consider it
+  relevant. Here's a small patch to make it behave the same with and without
+  the CNAME.
+
+* Jul 2 2008 (Yang Tse)
+- Fallback to gettimeofday when monotonic clock is unavailable at run-time.
+
+* Jun 30 2008 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+- As was pointed out to me by Andreas Schuldei, the MAXHOSTNAMELEN define is
+  not posix or anything and thus c-ares failed to build on hurd (and possibly
+  elsewhere). The define was also somewhat artificially used in the windows
+  port. Now, I instead rewrote the use of gethostbyname to enlarge the host
+  name buffer in case of need and totally avoid the use of the MAXHOSTNAMELEN
+  define. I thus also removed the defien from the namser.h file where it was
+  once added for the windows build.
+
+  I also fixed init_by_defaults() function to not leak memory in case if
+  error.
+
+* Jun 9 2008 (Yang Tse)
+
+- Make libcares.pc generated file for pkg-config include information relative
+  to the libraries needed for the static linking of c-ares.
+
+* May 30 2008 (Yang Tse)
+
+- Brad House fixed a missing header file inclusion in adig sample program.
+
+Version 1.5.2 (May 29, 2008)
+
+* May 13 2008 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+- Introducing millisecond resolution support for the timeout option. See
+  ares_init_options()'s ARES_OPT_TIMEOUTMS.
+
+* May 9 2008 (Yang Tse)
+
+- Use monotonic time source if available, for private function ares__tvnow()
+
+* May 7 2008 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+- Sebastian made c-ares able to return all PTR-records when doing reverse
+  lookups. It is not common practice to have multiple PTR-Records for a single
+  IP, but its perfectly legal and some sites have those.
+
+- Doug Goldstein provided a configure patch: updates autoconf 2.13 usage to
+  autoconf 2.57 usage (which is the version you have specified as the minimum
+  version). It's a minor change but it does clean up some warnings with newer
+  autoconf (specifically 2.62).
+
+* May 5 2008 (Yang Tse)
+
+- Improved parsing of resolver configuration files.
+
+* April 4 2008 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+- Eino Tuominen improved the code when a file is used to seed the randomizer.
+
+- Alexey Simak made adig support NAPTR records
+
+- Alexey Simak fixed the VC dsp file by adding the missing source file
+  ares_expand_string.c
+
+* December 11 2007 (Gisle Vanem)
+
+- Added another sample application; acountry.c which converts an
+  IPv4-address(es) and/or host-name(s) to country-name and country-code.
+  This uses the service of the DNSBL at countries.nerd.dk.
+
+* December 3 2007 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+- Brad Spencer fixed the configure script to assume that there's no
+  /dev/urandom when built cross-compiled as then the script cannot check for
+  it.
+
+- Erik Kline cleaned up ares_gethostbyaddr.c:next_lookup() somewhat
+
+Version 1.5.1 (Nov 21, 2007)
+
+* November 21 2007 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+- Robin Cornelius pointed out that ares_llist.h was missing in the release
+  archive for 1.5.0
+
+Version 1.5.0 (Nov 21, 2007)
+
+* October 2 2007 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+- ares_strerror() segfaulted if the input error number was out of the currently
+  supported range.
+
+- Yang Tse: Avoid a segfault when generating a DNS "Transaction ID" in
+  internal function init_id_key() under low memory conditions.
+
+* September 28 2007 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+- Bumped version to 1.5.0 for next release and soname bumped to 2 due to ABI
+  and API changes in the progress callback (and possibly more coming up from
+  Steinar)
+
+* September 28 2007 (Steinar H. Gunderson)
+
+- Don't skip a server if it's the only one. (Bugfix from the Google tree.)
+
+- Made the query callbacks receive the number of timeouts that happened during
+  the execution of a query, and updated documentation accordingly. (Patch from
+  the Google tree.)
+
+- Support a few more socket options: ARES_OPT_SOCK_SNDBUF and
+  ARES_OPT_SOCK_RCVBUF
+
+- Always register for TCP events even if there are no outstanding queries, as
+  the other side could always close the connection, which is a valid event
+  which should be responded to.
+
+* September 22 2007 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+- Steinar H. Gunderson fixed: Correctly clear sockets from the fd_set on in
+  several functions (write_tcp_data, read_tcp_data, read_udp_packets) so that
+  if it fails and the socket is closed the following code doesn't try to use
+  the file descriptor.
+
+- Steinar H. Gunderson modified c-ares to now also do to DNS retries even when
+  TCP is used since there are several edge cases where it still makes sense.
+
+- Brad House provided a fix for ares_save_options():
+
+  Apparently I overlooked something with the ares_save_options() where it
+  would try to do a malloc(0) when no options of that type needed to be saved.
+  On most platforms, this was fine because malloc(0) doesn't actually return
+  NULL, but on AIX it does, so ares_save_options would return ARES_ENOMEM.
+
+* July 14 2007 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+- Vlad Dinulescu fixed two outstanding valgrind reports:
+
+  1. In ares_query.c , in find_query_by_id we compare q->qid (which is a short
+  int variable) with qid, which is declared as an int variable.  Moreover,
+  DNS_HEADER_SET_QID is used to set the value of qid, but DNS_HEADER_SET_QID
+  sets only the first two bytes of qid. I think that qid should be declared as
+  "unsigned short" in this function.
+
+  2. The same problem occurs in ares_process.c, process_answer() .  query->qid
+  (an unsigned short integer variable) is compared with id, which is an
+  integer variable. Moreover, id is initialized from DNS_HEADER_QID which sets
+  only the first two bytes of id. I think that the id variable should be
+  declared as "unsigned short" in this function.
+
+  Even after declaring these variables as "unsigned short", the valgrind
+  errors are still there. Which brings us to the third problem.
+
+  3. The third problem is that Valgrind assumes that query->qid is not
+  initialised correctly. And it does that because query->qid is set from
+  DNS_HEADER_QID(qbuf); Valgrind says that qbuf has unitialised bytes. And
+  qbuf has uninitialised bytes because of channel->next_id . And next_id is
+  set by ares_init.c:ares__generate_new_id() . I found that putting short r=0
+  in this function (instead of short r) makes all Valgrind warnings go away.
+  I have studied ares__rc4() too, and this is the offending line:
+
+        buffer_ptr[counter] ^= state[xorIndex];   (ares_query.c:62)
+
+  This is what triggers Valgrind.. buffer_ptr is unitialised in this function,
+  and by applying ^= on it, it remains unitialised.
+
+Version 1.4.0 (June 8, 2007)
+
+* June 4 2007 (Daniel Stenberg)
+
+- James Bursa reported a major memory problem when resolving multi-IP names
+  and I found and fixed the problem. It was added by Ashish Sharma's patch
+  two days ago.
+
+  When I then tried to verify multiple entries in /etc/hosts after my fix, I
+  got another segfault and decided this code was not ripe for inclusion and I
+  reverted the patch.
+
+* June 2 2007
+
+- Brad Spencer found and fixed three flaws in the code, found with the new
+  gcc 4.2.0 warning: -Waddress
+
+- Brad House fixed VS2005 compiler warnings due to time_t being 64bit.
+  He also made recent Microsoft compilers use _strdup() instead of strdup().
+
+- Brad House's man pages for ares_save_options() and ares_destroy_options()
+  were added.
+
+- Ashish Sharma provided a patch for supporting multiple entries in the
+  /etc/hosts file. Patch edited for coding style and functionality by me
+  (Daniel).
+
+* May 30 2007
+
+- Shmulik Regev brought cryptographically secure transaction IDs:
+
+  The c-ares library implementation uses a DNS "Transaction ID" field that is
+  seeded with a pseudo random number (based on gettimeofday) which is
+  incremented (++) between consecutive calls and is therefore rather
+  predictable. In general, predictability of DNS Transaction ID is a well
+  known security problem (e.g.
+  http://bak.spc.org/dms/archive/dns_id_attack.txt) and makes a c-ares based
+  implementation vulnerable to DNS poisoning. Credit goes to Amit Klein
+  (Trusteer) for identifying this problem.
+
+  The patch I wrote changes the implementation to use a more secure way of
+  generating unique IDs. It starts by obtaining a key with reasonable entropy
+  which is used with an RC4 stream to generate the cryptographically secure
+  transaction IDs.
+
+  Note that the key generation code (in ares_init:randomize_key) has two
+  versions, the Windows specific one uses a cryptographically safe function
+  provided (but undocumented :) by the operating system (described at
+  http://blogs.msdn.com/michael_howard/archive/2005/01/14/353379.aspx).  The
+  default implementation is a bit naive and uses the standard 'rand'
+  function. Surely a better way to generate random keys exists for other
+  platforms.
+
+  The patch can be tested by using the adig utility and using the '-s' option.
+
+- Brad House added ares_save_options() and ares_destroy_options() that can be
+  used to keep options for later re-usal when ares_init_options() is used.
+
+  Problem: Calling ares_init() for each lookup can be unnecessarily resource
+         intensive.  On windows, it must LoadLibrary() or search the registry
+         on each call to ares_init().  On unix, it must read and parse
+         multiple files to obtain the necessary configuration information.  In
+         a single-threaded environment, it would make sense to only
+         ares_init() once, but in a heavily multi-threaded environment, it is
+         undesirable to ares_init() and ares_destroy() for each thread created
+         and track that.
+
+  Solution: Create ares_save_options() and ares_destroy_options() functions to
+         retrieve and free options obtained from an initialized channel.  The
+         options populated can be used to pass back into ares_init_options(),
+         it should populate all needed fields and not retrieve any information
+         from the system.  Probably wise to destroy the cache every minute or
+         so to prevent the data from becoming stale.
+
+- Daniel S added ares_process_fd() to allow applications to ask for processing
+  on specific sockets and thus avoiding select() and associated
+  functions/macros.  This function will be used by upcoming libcurl releases
+  for this very reason. It also made me export the ares_socket_t type in the
+  public ares.h header file, since ares_process_fd() uses that type for two of
+  the arguments.
+
+* May 25 2007
+
+- Ravi Pratap fixed a flaw in the init_by_resolv_conf() function for windows
+  that could cause it to return a bad return code.
+
+* April 16 2007
+
+- Yang Tse: Provide ares_getopt() command-line parser function as a source
+  code helper function, not belonging to the actual c-ares library.
+
+* February 19 2007
+
+- Vlad Dinulescu added ares_parse_ns_reply().
+
+* February 13 2007
+
+- Yang Tse: Fix failure to get the search sequence of /etc/hosts and
+  DNS from /etc/nsswitch.conf, /etc/host.conf or /etc/svc.conf when
+  /etc/resolv.conf did not exist or was unable to read it.
+
+* November 22 2006
+
+- Install ares_dns.h too
+
+- Michael Wallner fixed this problem: When I set domains in the options
+  struct, and there are domain/search entries in /etc/resolv.conf, the domains
+  of the options struct will be overridden.
+
+* November 6 2006
+
+- Yang Tse removed a couple of potential zero size memory allocations.
+
+- Andreas Rieke fixed the line endings in the areslib.dsp file that I (Daniel)
+  broke in the 1.3.2 release. We should switch to a system where that file is
+  auto-generated. We could rip some code for that from curl...
+
+Version 1.3.2 (November 3, 2006)
+
+* October 12 2006
+
+- Prevent ares_getsock() to overflow if more than 16 sockets are used.
+
+* September 11 2006
+
+- Guilherme Balena Versiani: I noted a strange BUG in Win32 port
+  (ares_init.c/get_iphlpapi_dns_info() function): when I disable the network
+  by hand or disconnect the network cable in Windows 2000 or Windows XP, my
+  application gets 127.0.0.1 as the only name server. The problem comes from
+  'GetNetworkParams' function, that returns the empty string "" as the only
+  name server in that case. Moreover, the Windows implementation of
+  inet_addr() returns INADDR_LOOPBACK instead of INADDR_NONE.
+
+* August 29 2006
+
+- Brad Spencer did
+
+  o made ares_version.h use extern "C" for c++ compilers
+  o fixed compiler warnings in ares_getnameinfo.c
+  o fixed a buffer position init for TCP reads
+
+* August 3 2006
+
+- Ravi Pratap fixed ares_getsock() to actually return the proper bitmap and
+  not always zero!
+
+Version 1.3.1 (June 24, 2006)
+
+* July 23, 2006
+
+- Gisle Vanem added getopt() to the ahost program. Currently accepts
+  only [-t {a|aaaa}] to specify address family in ares_gethostbyname().
+
+* June 19, 2006
+
+- (wahern) Removed "big endian" DNS section and RR data integer parser
+  macros from ares_dns.h, which break c-ares on my Sparc64. Bit-wise
+  operations in C operate on logical values. And in any event the octets are
+  already in big-endian (aka network) byte order so they're being reversed
+  (thus the source of the breakage).
+
+* June 18, 2006
+
+- William Ahern handles EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK errors in most of the I/O calls
+  from area_process.c.
+
+  TODO: Handle one last EAGAIN for a UDP socket send(2) in
+  ares__send_query().
+
+* May 10, 2006
+
+- Bram Matthys brought my attention to a libtool peculiarity where detecting
+  things such as C++ compiler actually is a bad thing and since we don't need
+  that detection I added a work-around, much inspired by a previous patch by
+  Paolo Bonzini. This also shortens the configure script quite a lot.
+
+* May 3, 2006
+
+- Nick Mathewson added the ARES_OPT_SOCK_STATE_CB option that when set makes
+  c-ares call a callback on socket state changes. A better way than the
+  ares_getsock() to get full control over the socket state.
+
 * January 9, 2006
 
 - Alexander Lazic improved the getservbyport_r() configure check.
@@ -28,15 +585,15 @@
 
 - Added constants that will be used by ares_getaddrinfo
 
-- Made ares_getnameinfo use the reentrant getservbyport (getservbyport_r) if it is
-  available to ensure it works properly in a threaded environment.
+- Made ares_getnameinfo use the reentrant getservbyport (getservbyport_r) if it
+  is available to ensure it works properly in a threaded environment.
 
 * September 10
 
 - configure fix for detecting a member in the sockaddr_in6 struct which failed
   on ipv6-enabled HP-UX 11.00
 
-Version 1.3.0 (August 29, 2004)
+Version 1.3.0 (August 29, 2005)
 
 * August 21
 

ares/FILES

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-*.c
-*.h
-*.3
-NEWS
-README
-README.cares
-CHANGES
-FILES
-maketgz
-aclocal.m4
-acinclude.m4
-Makefile.in
-Makefile.dj
-Makefile.m32
-Makefile.netware
-Makefile.vc6
-install-sh
-mkinstalldirs
-configure
-configure.ac
-config.guess
-config.sub
-vc/adig/adig.dep
-vc/adig/adig.dsp
-vc/adig/adig.mak
-vc/adig/adig.plg
-vc/vc.dsw
-vc/ahost/ahost.dep
-vc/ahost/ahost.dsp
-vc/ahost/ahost.mak
-vc/ahost/ahost.plg
-vc/areslib/areslib.dep
-vc/areslib/areslib.dsp
-vc/areslib/areslib.mak
-vc/areslib/areslib.plg

ares/Makefile.am

@@ -1,20 +1,57 @@
-AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign
+AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign nostdinc
+
+ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4
+
+# Specify our include paths here, and do it relative to $(top_srcdir) and
+# $(top_builddir), to ensure that these paths which belong to the library
+# being currently built and tested are searched before the library which
+# might possibly already be installed in the system.
+#
+# When using the low-level hard-hacking memory leak tracking code from
+# libcurl the generated curl/curlbuild.h file must also be reachable.
+# Using the libcurl lowlevel code from within c-ares library is ugly and
+# only works when c-ares is built and linked with a similarly debug-build
+# libcurl, but we do this anyway for convenience.
+#
+# $(top_builddir)/../include is for libcurl's generated curl/curlbuild.h file
+# $(top_builddir) is for c-ares's generated config.h file
+# $(top_srcdir) is for c-ares's lib/setup.h and other "c-ares-private" files
+
+if CURLDEBUG
+INCLUDES = -I$(top_builddir)/../include \
+           -I$(top_builddir)            \
+           -I$(top_srcdir)
+else
+INCLUDES = -I$(top_builddir) \
+           -I$(top_srcdir)
+endif
 
 lib_LTLIBRARIES = libcares.la
 
 man_MANS = $(MANPAGES)
 
-MSVCFILES = vc/adig/adig.dep vc/adig/adig.dsp vc/vc.dsw vc/ahost/ahost.dep \
- vc/ahost/ahost.dsp vc/areslib/areslib.dep vc/areslib/areslib.dsp	   \
- vc/areslib/areslib.dsw
+MSVCFILES = vc/vc.dsw vc/acountry/acountry.dsp vc/adig/adig.dsp \
+ vc/ahost/ahost.dsp vc/areslib/areslib.dsp vc/areslib/areslib.dsw
+
+if DEBUGBUILD
+PROGS =
+else
+PROGS = ahost adig acountry
+endif
+
+noinst_PROGRAMS =$(PROGS)
 
 # adig and ahost are just sample programs and thus not mentioned with the
 # regular sources and headers
-EXTRA_DIST = CHANGES README.cares Makefile.inc adig.c ahost.c $(man_MANS) \
- $(MSVCFILES) AUTHORS
+EXTRA_DIST = AUTHORS CHANGES README.cares Makefile.inc Makefile.dj	   \
+ Makefile.m32 Makefile.netware Makefile.vc6 $(man_MANS) $(MSVCFILES)	   \
+ config-win32.h RELEASE-NOTES libcares.pc.in buildconf get_ver.awk maketgz \
+ TODO
 
+pkgconfigdir = $(libdir)/pkgconfig
+pkgconfig_DATA = libcares.pc
 
-VER=-version-info 1:0:0
+VER=-version-info 2:0:0
 # This flag accepts an argument of the form current[:revision[:age]]. So,
 # passing -version-info 3:12:1 sets current to 3, revision to 12, and age to
 # 1.
@@ -43,7 +80,13 @@ VER=-version-info 1:0:0
 # set age to 0. (c:r:a=0)
 #
 
-libcares_la_LDFLAGS = $(VER)
+if NO_UNDEFINED
+# The -no-undefined flag is crucial for this to build fine on some platforms
+UNDEF = -no-undefined
+endif
+
+
+libcares_la_LDFLAGS = $(UNDEF) $(VER)
 
 # Makefile.inc provides the CSOURCES and HHEADERS defines
 include Makefile.inc
@@ -53,7 +96,16 @@ libcares_la_SOURCES = $(CSOURCES) $(HHEADERS)
 # where to install the c-ares headers
 libcares_ladir = $(includedir)
 # what headers to install on 'make install':
-libcares_la_HEADERS = ares.h ares_version.h
+libcares_la_HEADERS = ares.h ares_version.h ares_dns.h
+
+ahost_SOURCES = ahost.c ares_getopt.c ares_getopt.h
+ahost_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/$(lib_LTLIBRARIES)
+
+adig_SOURCES = adig.c ares_getopt.c ares_getopt.h
+adig_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/$(lib_LTLIBRARIES)
+
+acountry_SOURCES = acountry.c ares_getopt.c ares_getopt.h
+acountry_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/$(lib_LTLIBRARIES)
 
 # Make files named *.dist replace the file without .dist extension
 dist-hook:

ares/Makefile.dj

@@ -2,54 +2,81 @@
 # c-ares Makefile for djgpp/gcc/Watt-32.
 #   By Gisle Vanem <giva@bgnett.no> 2004.
 #
-.SUFFIXES: .exe
+# $Id$
+
+TOPDIR = ..
+
+include ../packages/DOS/common.dj
 
 include Makefile.inc
 
-WATT32_ROOT = $(subst \,/,$(WATT_ROOT))
-
-CC      = gcc
-CFLAGS  = -O2 -Wall -DWATT32 -Dselect=select_s -DHAVE_AF_INET6 \
-          -DHAVE_PF_INET6 -DHAVE_IOCTLSOCKET -DHAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR \
+CFLAGS += -DWATT32 -DHAVE_AF_INET6 -DHAVE_PF_INET6 -DHAVE_IOCTLSOCKET \
+          -DHAVE_IOCTLSOCKET_FIONBIO -DHAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR \
+          -DHAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID -DHAVE_SYS_TIME_H \
           -DHAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN6 -DHAVE_STRUCT_ADDRINFO \
-          -DHAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H -DNS_INADDRSZ=4 \
-          -DHAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID -I$(WATT32_ROOT)/inc
+          -DHAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H -DHAVE_ARPA_INET_H -DHAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H \
+          -DHAVE_SYS_UIO_H -DHAVE_NETINET_IN_H -DHAVE_NETINET_TCP_H \
+          -DNS_INADDRSZ=4 -DHAVE_RECV -DHAVE_SEND -DHAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY \
+          -DSEND_TYPE_ARG1='int'   -DSEND_QUAL_ARG2='const' \
+          -DSEND_TYPE_ARG2='void*' -DSEND_TYPE_ARG3='int' \
+          -DSEND_TYPE_ARG4='int'   -DSEND_TYPE_RETV='int' \
+          -DRECV_TYPE_ARG1='int'   -DRECV_TYPE_ARG2='void*' \
+          -DRECV_TYPE_ARG3='int'   -DRECV_TYPE_ARG4='int' \
+          -DRECV_TYPE_RETV='int'   -DHAVE_STRUCT_TIMEVAL \
+          -Dselect=select_s        -Dsocklen_t=int -UHAVE_CONFIG_H \
+          -DRECVFROM_TYPE_ARG1='int' -DRECVFROM_TYPE_ARG2='void' \
+          -DRECVFROM_TYPE_ARG3='int' -DRECVFROM_TYPE_ARG4='int' \
+          -DRECVFROM_TYPE_ARG6='int' -DRECVFROM_TYPE_RETV='int' \
+          -DRECVFROM_TYPE_ARG5='struct sockaddr' -DHAVE_RECVFROM \
+          -DRECVFROM_TYPE_ARG2_IS_VOID -DHAVE_STRDUP -DHAVE_NETDB_H \
+          -DHAVE_STRCASECMP -DHAVE_STRNCASECMP -DHAVE_GETHOSTNAME
 
 LDFLAGS = -s
-EX_LIBS = $(WATT32_ROOT)/lib/libwatt.a
 
-OBJ_DIR = djgpp
+ifeq ($(USE_DEBUG),1)
+  EX_LIBS  = ../lib/libcurl.a
+  OBJ_HACK = $(OBJECTS)
+else
+  OBJ_HACK = libcares.a
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(USE_SSL),1)
+  EX_LIBS += $(OPENSSL_ROOT)/lib/libssl.a $(OPENSSL_ROOT)/lib/libcrypt.a
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(USE_ZLIB),1)
+  EX_LIBS += $(ZLIB_ROOT)/libz.a
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(USE_IDNA),1)
+  EX_LIBS += $(LIBIDN_ROOT)/lib/dj_obj/libidn.a -liconv
+endif
+
+EX_LIBS += $(WATT32_ROOT)/lib/libwatt.a
 
 OBJECTS = $(addprefix $(OBJ_DIR)/, $(CSOURCES:.c=.o))
 
-all: $(OBJ_DIR) libcares.a ahost.exe adig.exe
+all: $(OBJ_DIR) libcares.a ahost.exe adig.exe acountry.exe
 	@echo Welcome to c-ares.
 
-$(OBJ_DIR):
-	- mkdir $(OBJ_DIR)
-
 libcares.a: $(OBJECTS)
 	ar rs $@ $?
 
-ahost.exe: ahost.c libcares.a
+ahost.exe: ahost.c $(OBJ_DIR)/ares_getopt.o $(OBJ_HACK)
 	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(EX_LIBS)
 
-adig.exe: adig.c libcares.a
+adig.exe: adig.c $(OBJ_DIR)/ares_getopt.o $(OBJ_HACK)
+	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(EX_LIBS)
+
+acountry.exe: acountry.c $(OBJ_DIR)/ares_getopt.o $(OBJ_HACK)
 	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(EX_LIBS)
 
 clean:
 	rm -f $(OBJECTS) libcares.a
 
 vclean realclean: clean
-	rm -f ahost.exe adig.exe depend.dj
+	rm -f ahost.exe adig.exe acountry.exe depend.dj
 	- rmdir $(OBJ_DIR)
 
-$(OBJ_DIR)/%.o: %.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ -c $<
-	@echo
-
-depend:
-	$(CC) -MM $(CFLAGS) $(CSOURCES) | \
-	sed -e 's/^\([a-zA-Z0-9_-]*\.o:\)/$$(OBJ_DIR)\/\1/' > depend.dj
-
 -include depend.dj
+

ares/Makefile.inc

@@ -3,16 +3,21 @@ ares_query.c ares__close_sockets.c ares_free_string.c ares_search.c	\
 ares__get_hostent.c ares_gethostbyaddr.c ares_send.c ares__read_line.c	\
 ares_gethostbyname.c ares_strerror.c ares_cancel.c ares_init.c		\
 ares_timeout.c ares_destroy.c ares_mkquery.c ares_version.c		\
-ares_expand_name.c ares_parse_a_reply.c windows_port.c			\
+ares_expand_name.c ares_parse_a_reply.c windows_port.c ares_strdup.c	\
 ares_expand_string.c ares_parse_ptr_reply.c ares_parse_aaaa_reply.c	\
-ares_getnameinfo.c inet_net_pton.c bitncmp.c inet_ntop.c
+ares_getnameinfo.c inet_net_pton.c bitncmp.c inet_ntop.c ares_writev.c	\
+ares_parse_ns_reply.c ares_llist.c ares__timeval.c ares_strcasecmp.c
 
 HHEADERS = ares.h ares_private.h setup.h ares_dns.h ares_version.h          \
-           nameser.h inet_net_pton.h inet_ntop.h ares_ipv6.h bitncmp.h
+ nameser.h inet_net_pton.h inet_ntop.h ares_ipv6.h bitncmp.h setup_once.h   \
+ ares_llist.h ares_strdup.h ares_strcasecmp.h ares_writev.h
 
 MANPAGES= ares_destroy.3 ares_expand_name.3 ares_expand_string.3 ares_fds.3 \
- ares_free_hostent.3 ares_free_string.3 ares_gethostbyaddr.3                \
- ares_gethostbyname.3 ares_init.3 ares_init_options.3 ares_mkquery.3        \
- ares_parse_a_reply.3 ares_parse_ptr_reply.3 ares_process.3                 \
- ares_query.3 ares_search.3 ares_send.3 ares_strerror.3 ares_timeout.3      \
- ares_version.3 ares_cancel.3 ares_parse_aaaa_reply.3 ares_getnameinfo.3
+ ares_free_hostent.3 ares_free_string.3 ares_gethostbyaddr.3		    \
+ ares_gethostbyname.3 ares_init.3 ares_init_options.3 ares_mkquery.3	    \
+ ares_parse_a_reply.3 ares_parse_ptr_reply.3 ares_process.3		    \
+ ares_query.3 ares_search.3 ares_send.3 ares_strerror.3 ares_timeout.3	    \
+ ares_version.3 ares_cancel.3 ares_parse_aaaa_reply.3 ares_getnameinfo.3    \
+ ares_getsock.3 ares_parse_ns_reply.3 ares_dup.3 \
+ ares_destroy_options.3 ares_save_options.3 ares_gethostbyname_file.3       \
+ ares_set_socket_callback.3

ares/Makefile.m32

@@ -5,45 +5,45 @@
 ## Use: make -f Makefile.m32 [demos]
 ##
 ## Quick hack by Guenter; comments to: /dev/nul
-
-CC = gcc
-RANLIB = ranlib
-
+#
 ########################################################
 ## Nothing more to do below this line!
 
-LIB=libcares.a
-CC=gcc
-CFLAGS=-O2 -Wall
-LDFLAGS=-s
-LIBS=-lwsock32
+LIB	= libcares.a
 
-MANPAGES := $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(wildcard ares_*.3))
+CC	= gcc
+LD	= gcc
+RANLIB	= ranlib
+#RM	= rm -f
 
-OBJS	:= $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(wildcard ares_*.c))
-OBJS	+= windows_port.o inet_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o bitncmp.o
+CFLAGS	= -O2 -Wall
+LDFLAGS	= -s
+LIBS	= -lwsock32
 
-$(LIB): ${OBJS}
-	ar cru $@ ${OBJS}
-	${RANLIB} $@
+# Makefile.inc provides the CSOURCES and HHEADERS defines
+include Makefile.inc
+
+OBJLIB	:= $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(strip $(CSOURCES)))
+
+
+$(LIB): $(OBJLIB)
+	ar cru $@ $^
+	$(RANLIB) $@
 
 all: $(LIB) demos
 
-demos: adig.exe ahost.exe
+demos: adig.exe ahost.exe acountry.exe
 
 tags:
 	etags *.[ch]
 
-adig.exe: adig.o $(LIB)
-	${CC} ${LDFLAGS} -o $@ adig.o $(LIB) ${LIBS}
+%.exe: %.o ares_getopt.o $(LIB)
+	$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS)
 
-ahost.exe: ahost.o $(LIB)
-	${CC} ${LDFLAGS} -o $@ ahost.o $(LIB) ${LIBS}
-
-${OBJS}: ares.h ares_dns.h ares_private.h
+$(OBJLIB): ares.h ares_dns.h ares_private.h
 
 .c.o:
-	${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $<
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $<
 
 check:
 
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ install:
 	done)
 
 clean:
-	rm -f ${OBJS} $(LIB) adig.o adig.exe ahost.o ahost.exe
+	$(RM) ares_getopt.o $(OBJLIB) $(LIB) adig.exe ahost.exe acountry.exe
 
 distclean: clean
-	rm -f config.cache config.log config.status Makefile
+	$(RM) config.cache config.log config.status Makefile
 

ares/Makefile.netware

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 #################################################################
+# $Id$
 #
-## Makefile for building libares.lib (NetWare version - gnu make)
+## Makefile for building libcares (NetWare version - gnu make)
 ## Use: make -f Makefile.netware
 ##
-## Comments to: Guenter Knauf <eflash@gmx.net>
+## Comments to: Guenter Knauf http://www.gknw.de/phpbb
 #
 #################################################################
 
@@ -13,14 +14,14 @@ NDKBASE	= c:/novell
 endif
 
 ifndef INSTDIR
-INSTDIR	= ../curl-$(LIBCURL_VERSION_STR)-bin-nw
+INSTDIR	= ../ares-$(LIBCARES_VERSION_STR)-bin-nw
 endif
 
 # Edit the vars below to change NLM target settings.
-TARGETS = adig.nlm ahost.nlm
-LTARGET = libcares.lib
+TARGETS = adig.nlm ahost.nlm acountry.nlm
+LTARGET = libcares.$(LIBEXT)
 VERSION	= $(LIBCARES_VERSION)
-COPYR	= Copyright (C) 1996 - 2005, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>
+COPYR	= Copyright (C) 1996 - 2008, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>
 DESCR	= cURL $(subst .def,,$(notdir $@)) $(LIBCARES_VERSION_STR) - http://curl.haxx.se
 MTSAFE	= YES
 STACK	= 64000
@@ -34,10 +35,10 @@ ifndef LIBARCH
 LIBARCH = LIBC
 endif
 
-# must be equal to DEBUG or NDEBUG
+# must be equal to NDEBUG or DEBUG, CURLDEBUG
+ifndef DB
 DB	= NDEBUG
-# DB	= DEBUG
-# DB	= CURLDEBUG
+endif
 # Optimization: -O<n> or debugging: -g
 ifeq ($(DB),NDEBUG)
 	OPT	= -O2
@@ -50,28 +51,39 @@ endif
 # Include the version info retrieved from curlver.h
 -include $(OBJDIR)/version.inc
 
-# The following line defines your compiler.
+# The following lines defines your compiler.
+ifdef CWFolder
+	METROWERKS = $(CWFolder)
+endif
 ifdef METROWERKS
+	# MWCW_PATH = $(subst \,/,$(METROWERKS))/Novell Support
+	MWCW_PATH = $(subst \,/,$(METROWERKS))/Novell Support/Metrowerks Support
 	CC = mwccnlm
 else
 	CC = gcc
 endif
+# a native win32 awk can be downloaded from here:
+# http://www.gknw.net/development/prgtools/awk-20070501.zip
+AWK	= awk
 YACC	= bison -y
 CP	= cp -afv
+MKDIR	= mkdir
 # RM	= rm -f
 # if you want to mark the target as MTSAFE you will need a tool for
 # generating the xdc data for the linker; here's a minimal tool:
-# http://www.gknw.com/development/prgtools/mkxdc.zip
+# http://www.gknw.net/development/prgtools/mkxdc.zip
 MPKXDC	= mkxdc
 
 # Global flags for all compilers
-CFLAGS	= $(OPT) -D$(DB) -DNETWARE -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -nostdinc
+CFLAGS	+= $(OPT) -D$(DB) -DNETWARE -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -nostdinc
 
 ifeq ($(CC),mwccnlm)
 LD	= mwldnlm
-LDFLAGS	= -nostdlib $(PRELUDE) $(OBJS) $(<:.def=.o) -o $@ -commandfile
+LDFLAGS	= -nostdlib $(PRELUDE) $(OBJEXE) $(<:.def=.o) -o $@ -commandfile
 AR	= mwldnlm
-ARFLAGS	= -type library -w nocmdline $(OBJDIR)/*.o -o
+ARFLAGS	= -nostdlib -type library -o
+LIBEXT	= lib
+#RANLIB	=
 CFLAGS	+= -msgstyle gcc -gccinc -inline off -opt nointrinsics -proc 586
 CFLAGS	+= -relax_pointers
 #CFLAGS	+= -w on
@@ -79,8 +91,10 @@ ifeq ($(LIBARCH),LIBC)
 	PRELUDE = $(SDK_LIBC)/imports/libcpre.o
 	CFLAGS += -align 4
 else
-	PRELUDE = "$(METROWERKS)/Novell Support/libraries/runtime/prelude.obj"
-#	CFLAGS += -include "$(METROWERKS)/Novell Support/headers/nlm_prefix.h"
+	# PRELUDE = $(SDK_CLIB)/imports/clibpre.o
+	# to avoid the __init_* / __deinit_* whoes dont use prelude from NDK
+	PRELUDE = "$(MWCW_PATH)/libraries/runtime/prelude.obj"
+	# CFLAGS += -include "$(MWCW_PATH)/headers/nlm_clib_prefix.h"
 	CFLAGS += -align 1
 endif
 else
@@ -88,12 +102,17 @@ LD	= nlmconv
 LDFLAGS	= -T
 AR	= ar
 ARFLAGS	= -cq
-CFLAGS	+= -fno-builtin -fpack-struct -fpcc-struct-return -fno-strict-aliasing
+LIBEXT	= a
+RANLIB	= ranlib
+CFLAGS	+= -fno-builtin -fpcc-struct-return -fno-strict-aliasing
 CFLAGS	+= -Wall -Wno-format -Wno-uninitialized # -pedantic
 ifeq ($(LIBARCH),LIBC)
 	PRELUDE = $(SDK_LIBC)/imports/libcpre.gcc.o
 else
-	PRELUDE = $(SDK_CLIB)/imports/clibpre.gcc.o
+	# PRELUDE = $(SDK_CLIB)/imports/clibpre.gcc.o
+	# to avoid the __init_* / __deinit_* whoes dont use prelude from NDK
+	# http://www.gknw.net/development/mk_nlm/gcc_pre.zip
+	PRELUDE = $(NDK_ROOT)/pre/prelude.o
 	CFLAGS += -include $(NDKBASE)/nlmconv/genlm.h
 endif
 endif
@@ -103,14 +122,17 @@ SDK_CLIB = $(NDK_ROOT)/nwsdk
 SDK_LIBC = $(NDK_ROOT)/libc
 
 ifeq ($(LIBARCH),LIBC)
-	INCLUDES += -I$(SDK_LIBC)/include -I$(SDK_LIBC)/include/nks
+	INCLUDES += -I$(SDK_LIBC)/include
+	# INCLUDES += -I$(SDK_LIBC)/include/nks
 	# INCLUDES += -I$(SDK_LIBC)/include/winsock
 	CFLAGS += -D_POSIX_SOURCE
-#	CFLAGS += -D__ANSIC__
 else
-	INCLUDES += -I$(SDK_CLIB)/include/nlm -I$(SDK_CLIB)/include
+	INCLUDES += -I$(SDK_CLIB)/include/nlm
 	# INCLUDES += -I$(SDK_CLIB)/include/nlm/obsolete
-	CFLAGS += -DNETDB_USE_INTERNET
+	# INCLUDES += -I$(SDK_CLIB)/include
+endif
+ifeq ($(DB),CURLDEBUG)
+INCLUDES += -I../include
 endif
 CFLAGS	+= -I. $(INCLUDES)
 
@@ -129,19 +151,16 @@ endif
 # Makefile.inc provides the CSOURCES and HHEADERS defines
 include Makefile.inc
 
-OBJS	:= $(patsubst %.c,$(OBJDIR)/%.o,$(strip $(CSOURCES)))
+OBJLIB	:= $(patsubst %.c,$(OBJDIR)/%.o,$(strip $(CSOURCES)))
+OBJEXE	= $(OBJLIB) $(OBJDIR)/ares_getopt.o
 
 .PHONY: lib nlm prebuild dist install clean
 
 lib: prebuild $(LTARGET)
 
-nlm: prebuild $(TARGETS) 
+nlm: prebuild $(TARGETS)
 
-prebuild: $(OBJDIR) $(OBJDIR)/version.inc config.h arpa/nameser.h
-
-dist: all
-	-$(RM) $(OBJS) $(OBJDIR)/*.map $(OBJDIR)/*.ncv
-	-$(RM) $(OBJDIR)/*.def $(OBJDIR)/*.xdc $(OBJDIR)/version.inc
+prebuild: $(OBJDIR) $(OBJDIR)/version.inc config.h
 
 install: $(INSTDIR) all
 	@$(CP) *.nlm $(INSTDIR)
@@ -155,21 +174,21 @@ clean:
 	-$(RM) -r $(OBJDIR)
 	-$(RM) -r arpa
 
-%.lib: $(OBJS)
+%.$(LIBEXT): $(OBJLIB)
 	@echo Creating $@
 	@-$(RM) $@
 	@$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^
+ifdef RANLIB
+	@$(RANLIB) $@
+endif
 
-%.nlm: $(OBJDIR)/%.def $(OBJDIR)/%.o $(OBJDIR)/%.xdc $(OBJS)
+%.nlm: $(OBJDIR)/%.def $(OBJDIR)/%.o $(OBJDIR)/%.xdc $(OBJEXE)
 	@echo Linking $@
 	@-$(RM) $@
 	@$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $<
 
-$(INSTDIR):
-	@mkdir $(INSTDIR)
-
-$(OBJDIR):
-	@mkdir $(OBJDIR)
+$(OBJDIR) $(INSTDIR):
+	@$(MKDIR) $@
 
 $(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.c
 #	@echo Compiling $<
@@ -177,7 +196,7 @@ $(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.c
 
 $(OBJDIR)/version.inc: ares_version.h $(OBJDIR)
 	@echo Creating $@
-	@awk -f ../packages/NetWare/get_ver.awk $< > $@
+	@$(AWK) -f get_ver.awk $< > $@
 
 $(OBJDIR)/%.xdc: Makefile.netware
 	@echo Creating $@
@@ -244,8 +263,9 @@ ifdef IMPORTS
 	@echo $(DL)import $(IMPORTS)$(DL) >> $@
 endif
 ifeq ($(LD),nlmconv)
-	@echo $(DL)input $(OBJS)$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)input $(PRELUDE)$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)input $(OBJEXE)$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)input $(@:.def=.o)$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)output $(notdir $(@:.def=.nlm))$(DL) >> $@
 endif
 
@@ -255,59 +275,125 @@ config.h: Makefile.netware
 	@echo $(DL)** Do not edit this file - it is created by make!$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)** All your changes will be lost!!$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)*/$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define OS "i586-pc-NetWare"$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define VERSION "$(LIBCURL_VERSION_STR)"$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "curl-bug@haxx.se"$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_ARPA_INET_H 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_ASSERT_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#ifndef NETWARE$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#error This $(notdir $@) is created for NetWare platform!$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#endif$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define VERSION "$(LIBCARES_VERSION_STR)"$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "a suitable curl mailing list => http://curl.haxx.se/mail/"$(DL) >> $@
+ifeq ($(LIBARCH),CLIB)
+	@echo $(DL)#define OS "i586-pc-clib-NetWare"$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRICMP 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRNICMP 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define NETDB_USE_INTERNET 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECV_TYPE_ARG1 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECV_TYPE_ARG2 char *$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECV_TYPE_ARG3 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECV_TYPE_ARG4 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECV_TYPE_RETV int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG1 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG2 char$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG3 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG4 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG5 struct sockaddr$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG6 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_RETV int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_QUAL_ARG2$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_TYPE_ARG1 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_TYPE_ARG2 char *$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_TYPE_ARG3 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_TYPE_ARG4 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_TYPE_RETV int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define socklen_t int$(DL) >> $@
+else
+	@echo $(DL)#define OS "i586-pc-libc-NetWare"$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_DLFCN_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_DLOPEN 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_ERR_H 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_FCNTL_H 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_FIONBIO 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_FTRUNCATE 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_INET_ADDR 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_INET_NTOA 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_INET_PTON 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_INTTYPES_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_LIMITS_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_LONGLONG 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STDINT_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRCASECMP 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRLCAT 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRLCPY 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRTOLL 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_TERMIOS_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_AF_INET6 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_PF_INET6 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_FREEADDRINFO 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_GETADDRINFO 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN6 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECV_TYPE_ARG1 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECV_TYPE_ARG2 void *$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECV_TYPE_ARG3 size_t$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECV_TYPE_ARG4 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECV_TYPE_RETV ssize_t$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG1 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG2 void$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG3 size_t$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG4 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG5 struct sockaddr$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG6 size_t$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_RETV ssize_t$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG2_IS_VOID 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_QUAL_ARG2$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_TYPE_ARG1 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_TYPE_ARG2 void *$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_TYPE_ARG3 size_t$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_TYPE_ARG4 int$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SEND_TYPE_RETV ssize_t$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SIZEOF_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR 16$(DL) >> $@
+endif
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_ARPA_INET_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_ASSERT_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_ERR_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_FCNTL_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_GETHOSTBYADDR 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_GETHOSTNAME 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_GETPROTOBYNAME 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_GMTIME_R 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_INET_ADDR 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_IOCTL 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_IOCTL_FIONBIO 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_LL 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_LOCALTIME_R 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_MALLOC_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_NETINET_IN_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_RECV 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_RECVFROM 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SELECT 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SEND 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SETJMP_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SIGNAL 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SIGNAL_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SIG_ATOMIC_T 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SOCKET 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STDINT_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STDLIB_H 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRCASECMP 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRDUP 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRFTIME 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRING_H 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRLCAT 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRLCPY 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRSTR 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRUCT_ADDRINFO 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMEVAL 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SYS_STAT_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SYS_TIME_H 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_TERMIOS_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_TIME_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_UNAME 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_UNISTD_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_UTIME 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_UTIME_H 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_WRITEV 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define RETSIGTYPE void$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define SIZEOF_CURL_OFF_T 4$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define SIZEOF_STRUCT_IN_ADDR 4$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define STDC_HEADERS 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_AF_INET6 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_PF_INET6 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN6 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_STRUCT_ADDRINFO 1$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define SIZEOF_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR 16$(DL) >> $@
-	@echo $(DL)#define SIZEOF_STRUCT_IN_ADDR 4$(DL) >> $@
 ifdef NW_WINSOCK
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_CLOSESOCKET 1$(DL) >> $@
 else
@@ -316,13 +402,12 @@ else
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_NETDB_H 1$(DL) >> $@
 endif
+	@echo $(DL)#ifdef __GNUC__$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS_GCC 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#else$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#define HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS_C99 1$(DL) >> $@
+	@echo $(DL)#endif$(DL) >> $@
 ifdef OLD_NOVELLSDK
 	@echo $(DL)#define socklen_t int$(DL) >> $@
 endif
 
-arpa/nameser.h: nameser.h
-	@echo Fix missing header $@
-	@-mkdir arpa
-	@$(CP) $< arpa
-
-

ares/Makefile.vc6

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ OBJ_DIR  = VC6_obj
 DEF_FILE = cares.def
 
 !if "$(USE_WATT32)" == "1"
-CFLAGS  = $(CFLAGS) -UWIN32 -DWATT32 -I$(WATT_ROOT)\inc
+CFLAGS  = $(CFLAGS) -UWIN32 -DWATT32 -D_USE_32BIT_TIME_T -I$(WATT_ROOT)\inc
 EX_LIBS = $(WATT_ROOT)\lib\wattcpvc_imp.lib
 
 !else
@@ -57,24 +57,30 @@ OBJECTS = $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_fds.obj              \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares__read_line.obj       \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_gethostbyname.obj    \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_getnameinfo.obj      \
+          $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_strcasecmp.obj       \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_strerror.obj         \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_cancel.obj           \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_init.obj             \
+          $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_llist.obj            \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_timeout.obj          \
+          $(OBJ_DIR)\ares__timeval.obj         \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_destroy.obj          \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_mkquery.obj          \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_version.obj          \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_expand_name.obj      \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_parse_a_reply.obj    \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_parse_aaaa_reply.obj \
+          $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_parse_ns_reply.obj   \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\windows_port.obj          \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_expand_string.obj    \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_parse_ptr_reply.obj  \
+          $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_writev.obj           \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\bitncmp.obj               \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\inet_net_pton.obj         \
           $(OBJ_DIR)\inet_ntop.obj
 
-all: $(OBJ_DIR) cares.lib cares.dll cares_imp.lib ahost.exe adig.exe
+all: $(OBJ_DIR) cares.lib cares.dll cares_imp.lib ahost.exe adig.exe acountry.exe
+       @echo Welcome to c-ares library and examples
 
 $(OBJ_DIR):
        mkdir $(OBJ_DIR)
@@ -105,7 +111,9 @@ $(DEF_FILE): $(OBJECTS) Makefile.VC6
        @echo   ares_mkquery           >> $@
        @echo   ares_parse_a_reply     >> $@
        @echo   ares_parse_ptr_reply   >> $@
+       @echo   ares_parse_ns_reply    >> $@
        @echo   ares_process           >> $@
+       @echo   ares_process_fd        >> $@
        @echo   ares_query             >> $@
        @echo   ares_search            >> $@
        @echo   ares_strerror          >> $@
@@ -116,22 +124,27 @@ $(DEF_FILE): $(OBJECTS) Makefile.VC6
        @echo   ares_inet_net_pton     >> $@
        @echo   ares_inet_ntop         >> $@
        @echo   ares_inet_pton         >> $@
-       @echo   ares_writev            >> $@
        @echo   ares_getnameinfo       >> $@
-       @echo   ares_gettimeofday      >> $@
        @echo   ares_parse_aaaa_reply  >> $@
+!if "$(USE_WATT32)" == "0"
+       @echo   ares_writev            >> $@
+!endif
 
-ahost.exe: $(OBJ_DIR) $(OBJ_DIR)\ahost.obj cares_imp.lib
-       link $(LDFLAGS) -out:$@ $(OBJ_DIR)\ahost.obj cares_imp.lib $(EX_LIBS)
+ahost.exe: $(OBJ_DIR) $(OBJ_DIR)\ahost.obj $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_getopt.obj cares_imp.lib
+       link $(LDFLAGS) -out:$@ $(OBJ_DIR)\ahost.obj $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_getopt.obj cares_imp.lib $(EX_LIBS)
 
-adig.exe: $(OBJ_DIR) $(OBJ_DIR)\adig.obj $(OBJ_DIR)\getopt.obj cares_imp.lib
-       link $(LDFLAGS) -out:$@ $(OBJ_DIR)\adig.obj $(OBJ_DIR)\getopt.obj cares_imp.lib $(EX_LIBS)
+adig.exe: $(OBJ_DIR) $(OBJ_DIR)\adig.obj $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_getopt.obj cares_imp.lib
+       link $(LDFLAGS) -out:$@ $(OBJ_DIR)\adig.obj $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_getopt.obj cares_imp.lib $(EX_LIBS)
+
+acountry.exe: $(OBJ_DIR) $(OBJ_DIR)\acountry.obj $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_getopt.obj cares_imp.lib
+       link $(LDFLAGS) -out:$@ $(OBJ_DIR)\acountry.obj $(OBJ_DIR)\ares_getopt.obj cares_imp.lib $(EX_LIBS)
 
 clean:
        - del $(OBJ_DIR)\*.obj *.ilk *.pdb *.pbt *.pbi *.pbo *._xe *.map
 
 vclean realclean: clean
-       - del $(DEF_FILE) cares.lib cares_imp.* cares.dll ahost.exe adig.exe
+       - del $(DEF_FILE) cares.lib cares_imp.* cares.dll
+       - del ahost.exe adig.exe acountry.exe
        - rd $(OBJ_DIR)
 
 .c{$(OBJ_DIR)}.obj:
@@ -140,51 +153,102 @@ vclean realclean: clean
 #
 # Copyright "gcc -MM .."
 #
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_fds.obj: ares_fds.c setup.h ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_process.obj: ares_process.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h ares_dns.h \
-  ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_free_hostent.obj: ares_free_hostent.c setup.h ares.h ares_private.h \
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_fds.obj: ares_fds.c setup.h setup_once.h ares.h ares_private.h \
   ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_query.obj: ares_query.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h ares_dns.h \
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_process.obj: ares_process.c setup.h setup_once.h nameser.h     \
+  ares.h ares_dns.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_free_hostent.obj: ares_free_hostent.c setup.h setup_once.h     \
+  ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_query.obj: ares_query.c setup.h setup_once.h nameser.h         \
+  ares.h ares_dns.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares__close_sockets.obj: ares__close_sockets.c setup.h setup_once.h \
+  ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_free_string.obj: ares_free_string.c setup.h setup_once.h ares.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_search.obj: ares_search.c setup.h setup_once.h nameser.h       \
+  ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares__get_hostent.obj: ares__get_hostent.c setup.h setup_once.h     \
+  ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h inet_net_pton.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_gethostbyaddr.obj: ares_gethostbyaddr.c setup.h setup_once.h   \
+  nameser.h ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h inet_net_pton.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_send.obj: ares_send.c setup.h setup_once.h nameser.h ares.h    \
+  ares_dns.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares__read_line.obj: ares__read_line.c setup.h setup_once.h ares.h  \
   ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares__close_sockets.obj: ares__close_sockets.c setup.h ares.h \
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_gethostbyname.obj: ares_gethostbyname.c setup.h setup_once.h   \
+  nameser.h ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h inet_net_pton.h bitncmp.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_strcasecmp.obj: ares_strcasecmp.c setup.h setup_once.h ares.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_strerror.obj: ares_strerror.c setup.h setup_once.h ares.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_cancel.obj: ares_cancel.c setup.h setup_once.h ares.h          \
   ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_free_string.obj: ares_free_string.c setup.h ares.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_search.obj: ares_search.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h ares_private.h \
-  ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares__get_hostent.obj: ares__get_hostent.c setup.h ares.h ares_private.h \
-  ares_ipv6.h inet_net_pton.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_gethostbyaddr.obj: ares_gethostbyaddr.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h \
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_init.obj: ares_init.c setup.h setup_once.h nameser.h ares.h    \
   ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h inet_net_pton.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_send.obj: ares_send.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h ares_dns.h \
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_timeout.obj: ares_timeout.c setup.h setup_once.h ares.h        \
   ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares__read_line.obj: ares__read_line.c setup.h ares.h ares_private.h \
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares__timeval.obj: ares__timeval.c setup.h setup_once.h ares.h      \
+  ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_destroy.obj: ares_destroy.c setup.h setup_once.h ares.h        \
+  ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_mkquery.obj: ares_mkquery.c setup.h setup_once.h nameser.h     \
+  ares.h ares_dns.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_version.obj: ares_version.c setup.h setup_once.h ares_version.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_expand_name.obj: ares_expand_name.c setup.h setup_once.h       \
+  nameser.h ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_parse_a_reply.obj: ares_parse_a_reply.c setup.h setup_once.h   \
+  nameser.h ares.h ares_dns.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\windows_port.obj: windows_port.c setup.h setup_once.h nameser.h     \
+  ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_expand_string.obj: ares_expand_string.c setup.h setup_once.h   \
+  nameser.h ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_parse_ptr_reply.obj: ares_parse_ptr_reply.c setup.h            \
+  setup_once.h nameser.h ares.h ares_dns.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_parse_aaaa_reply.obj: ares_parse_aaaa_reply.c setup.h          \
+  setup_once.h nameser.h ares.h ares_dns.h inet_net_pton.h ares_private.h      \
   ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_gethostbyname.obj: ares_gethostbyname.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h \
-  ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h inet_net_pton.h bitncmp.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_strerror.obj: ares_strerror.c setup.h ares.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_cancel.obj: ares_cancel.c setup.h ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_init.obj: ares_init.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h ares_private.h \
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_parse_ns_reply.obj: ares_parse_ns_reply.c setup.h              \
+  setup_once.h nameser.h ares.h ares_dns.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_getnameinfo.obj: ares_getnameinfo.c setup.h setup_once.h       \
+  nameser.h ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h inet_ntop.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\inet_net_pton.obj: inet_net_pton.c setup.h setup_once.h nameser.h   \
   ares_ipv6.h inet_net_pton.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_timeout.obj: ares_timeout.c setup.h ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_destroy.obj: ares_destroy.c setup.h ares.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_mkquery.obj: ares_mkquery.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h ares_dns.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_version.obj: ares_version.c setup.h ares_version.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_expand_name.obj: ares_expand_name.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h \
-  ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_parse_a_reply.obj: ares_parse_a_reply.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h \
-  ares_dns.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\windows_port.obj: windows_port.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h ares_private.h \
-  ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_expand_string.obj: ares_expand_string.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h \
-  ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_parse_ptr_reply.obj: ares_parse_ptr_reply.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h \
-  ares_dns.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_parse_aaaa_reply.obj: ares_parse_aaaa_reply.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h \
-  ares_dns.h inet_net_pton.h ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_getnameinfo.obj: ares_getnameinfo.c setup.h nameser.h ares.h \
-  ares_private.h ares_ipv6.h inet_ntop.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\inet_net_pton.obj: inet_net_pton.c setup.h nameser.h ares_ipv6.h \
-  inet_net_pton.h
+
 $(OBJ_DIR)\bitncmp.obj: bitncmp.c bitncmp.h
-$(OBJ_DIR)\inet_ntop.obj: inet_ntop.c setup.h nameser.h ares_ipv6.h inet_ntop.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\inet_ntop.obj: inet_ntop.c setup.h setup_once.h nameser.h           \
+  ares_ipv6.h inet_ntop.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_getopt.obj: ares_getopt.c ares_getopt.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_llist.obj: ares_llist.c setup.h setup_once.h ares.h            \
+  ares_private.h ares_llist.h
+
+$(OBJ_DIR)\ares_writev.obj: ares_writev.c setup.h setup_once.h ares.h          \
+  ares_writev.h

ares/README

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ call ares_process() when select() returns.
 Some features are missing from the current version of ares, relative
 to the BIND resolver:
 
-	* There is no IPV6 support.
+	* There is no IPV6 support.                [not true for c-ares]
 	* There is no hostname verification.
 	* There is no logging of unexpected events.
 	* There is no debugging-oriented logging.

ares/README.cares

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ c-ares is not API compatible with ares: a new name makes that more obvious to
 the public.
 
 The full source code is available in the 'c-ares' release archives, and in the
-'ares' subdir of the curl CVS source repostitory.
+'ares' subdir of the curl CVS source repository.
 
 If you find bugs, correct flaws, have questions or have comments in general in
 regard to c-ares (or by all means the original ares too), get in touch with us
@@ -22,4 +22,4 @@ original ares.
 
 You'll find all c-ares details and news here:
 
-        http://daniel.haxx.se/projects/c-ares
+        http://c-ares.haxx.se/

ares/RELEASE-NOTES

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+This is what's new and changed in the c-ares 1.6.1 release:
+
+Changed:
+
+ o in6_addr is not used in ares.h anymore, but a private ares_in6_addr is instead
+   declared and used
+
+Fixed:
+
+ o ares_parse_*_reply() functions now return ARES_EBADRESP instead of
+   ARES_EBADNAME if the name in the response failed to decode
+
+Thanks go to these friendly people for their efforts and contributions:
+
+ Phil Blundell
+
+Have fun!

ares/TODO

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+TODO
+====
+
+ares_gethostbyname
+
+- When built to support IPv6, it needs to also support PF_UNSPEC or similar,
+  so that an application can ask for any protocol and then c-ares would return
+  all known resolves and not just explicitly IPv4 _or_ IPv6 resolves.

ares/acountry.c

@@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
+/*
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * IP-address/hostname to country converter.
+ *
+ * Problem; you want to know where IP a.b.c.d is located.
+ *
+ * Use ares_gethostbyname ("d.c.b.a.zz.countries.nerd.dk")
+ * and get the CNAME (host->h_name). Result will be:
+ *   CNAME = zz<CC>.countries.nerd.dk with address 127.0.x.y (ver 1) or
+ *   CNAME = <a.b.c.d>.zz.countries.nerd.dk with address 127.0.x.y (ver 2)
+ *
+ * The 2 letter country code in <CC> and the ISO-3166 country
+ * number in x.y (number = x*256 + y). Version 2 of the protocol is missing
+ * the <CC> number.
+ *
+ * Ref: http://countries.nerd.dk/more.html
+ *
+ * Written by G. Vanem <gvanem@broadpark.no> 2006, 2007
+ *
+ * NB! This program may not be big-endian aware.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+ * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+ * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+ * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+ * software without specific, written prior permission.
+ * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+ * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+ * without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+#include "setup.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
+#include <strings.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
+  #include <winsock.h>
+#else
+  #include <sys/socket.h>
+  #include <arpa/inet.h>
+  #include <netinet/in.h>
+  #include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "ares.h"
+#include "ares_getopt.h"
+#include "inet_net_pton.h"
+#include "inet_ntop.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
+#  include "ares_strdup.h"
+#  define strdup(ptr) ares_strdup(ptr)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
+#  include "ares_strcasecmp.h"
+#  define strcasecmp(p1,p2) ares_strcasecmp(p1,p2)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRNCASECMP
+#  include "ares_strcasecmp.h"
+#  define strncasecmp(p1,p2,n) ares_strncasecmp(p1,p2,n)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef INADDR_NONE
+#define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
+#endif
+
+static const char *usage      = "acountry [-vh?] {host|addr} ...\n";
+static const char  nerd_fmt[] = "%u.%u.%u.%u.zz.countries.nerd.dk";
+static const char *nerd_ver1  = nerd_fmt + 14;
+static const char *nerd_ver2  = nerd_fmt + 11;
+static int         verbose    = 0;
+
+#define TRACE(fmt) do {               \
+                     if (verbose > 0) \
+                       printf fmt ;   \
+                   } while (0)
+
+static void wait_ares(ares_channel channel);
+static void callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts, struct hostent *host);
+static void callback2(void *arg, int status, int timeouts, struct hostent *host);
+static void find_country_from_cname(const char *cname, struct in_addr addr);
+
+static void Abort(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+  va_list args;
+  va_start(args, fmt);
+  vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
+  va_end(args);
+  exit(1);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  ares_channel channel;
+  int    ch, status;
+
+#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
+  WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(USE_WINSOCK,USE_WINSOCK);
+  WSADATA wsaData;
+  WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
+#endif
+
+  while ((ch = ares_getopt(argc, argv, "dvh?")) != -1)
+    switch (ch)
+      {
+      case 'd':
+#ifdef WATT32
+        dbug_init();
+#endif
+        break;
+      case 'v':
+        verbose++;
+        break;
+      case 'h':
+      case '?':
+      default:
+        Abort(usage);
+      }
+
+  argc -= optind;
+  argv += optind;
+  if (argc < 1)
+     Abort(usage);
+
+  status = ares_init(&channel);
+  if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
+    {
+      fprintf(stderr, "ares_init: %s\n", ares_strerror(status));
+      return 1;
+    }
+
+  /* Initiate the queries, one per command-line argument. */
+  for ( ; *argv; argv++)
+    {
+      struct in_addr addr;
+      char buf[100];
+
+      /* If this fails, assume '*argv' is a host-name that
+       * must be resolved first
+       */
+      if (ares_inet_pton(AF_INET, *argv, &addr) != 1)
+        {
+          ares_gethostbyname(channel, *argv, AF_INET, callback2, &addr);
+          wait_ares(channel);
+          if (addr.s_addr == INADDR_NONE)
+            {
+              printf("Failed to lookup %s\n", *argv);
+              continue;
+            }
+        }
+
+      sprintf(buf, nerd_fmt,
+              (unsigned int)(addr.s_addr >> 24),
+              (unsigned int)((addr.s_addr >> 16) & 255),
+              (unsigned int)((addr.s_addr >> 8) & 255),
+              (unsigned int)(addr.s_addr & 255));
+      TRACE(("Looking up %s...", buf));
+      fflush(stdout);
+      ares_gethostbyname(channel, buf, AF_INET, callback, buf);
+    }
+
+  wait_ares(channel);
+  ares_destroy(channel);
+
+#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
+  WSACleanup();
+#endif
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for the queries to complete.
+ */
+static void wait_ares(ares_channel channel)
+{
+  while (1)
+    {
+      struct timeval *tvp, tv;
+      fd_set read_fds, write_fds;
+      int nfds;
+
+      FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
+      FD_ZERO(&write_fds);
+      nfds = ares_fds(channel, &read_fds, &write_fds);
+      if (nfds == 0)
+        break;
+      tvp = ares_timeout(channel, NULL, &tv);
+      select(nfds, &read_fds, &write_fds, NULL, tvp);
+      ares_process(channel, &read_fds, &write_fds);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the callback used when we have the IP-address of interest.
+ * Extract the CNAME and figure out the country-code from it.
+ */
+static void callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts, struct hostent *host)
+{
+  const char *name = (const char*)arg;
+  const char *cname;
+  char buf[20];
+
+  (void)timeouts;
+
+  if (!host || status != ARES_SUCCESS)
+    {
+      printf("Failed to lookup %s: %s\n", name, ares_strerror(status));
+      return;
+    }
+
+  TRACE(("\nFound address %s, name %s\n",
+         ares_inet_ntop(AF_INET,(const char*)host->h_addr,buf,sizeof(buf)),
+         host->h_name));
+
+  cname = host->h_name;  /* CNAME gets put here */
+  if (!cname)
+    printf("Failed to get CNAME for %s\n", name);
+  else
+    find_country_from_cname(cname, *(struct in_addr*)host->h_addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the callback used to obtain the IP-address of the host of interest.
+ */
+static void callback2(void *arg, int status, int timeouts, struct hostent *host)
+{
+  struct in_addr *addr = (struct in_addr*) arg;
+
+  (void)timeouts;
+  if (!host || status != ARES_SUCCESS)
+    memset(addr, INADDR_NONE, sizeof(*addr));
+  else
+    memcpy(addr, host->h_addr, sizeof(*addr));
+}
+
+struct search_list {
+       int         country_number; /* ISO-3166 country number */
+       char        short_name[3];  /* A2 short country code */
+       const char *long_name;      /* normal country name */
+     };
+
+static const struct search_list *list_lookup(int number, const struct search_list *list, int num)
+{
+  while (num > 0 && list->long_name)
+    {
+      if (list->country_number == number)
+        return (list);
+      num--;
+      list++;
+    }
+  return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ref: ftp://ftp.ripe.net/iso3166-countrycodes.txt
+ */
+static const struct search_list country_list[] = {
+       {   4, "af", "Afghanistan"                          },
+       { 248, "ax", "<EFBFBD>land Island"                         },
+       {   8, "al", "Albania"                              },
+       {  12, "dz", "Algeria"                              },
+       {  16, "as", "American Samoa"                       },
+       {  20, "ad", "Andorra"                              },
+       {  24, "ao", "Angola"                               },
+       { 660, "ai", "Anguilla"                             },
+       {  10, "aq", "Antarctica"                           },
+       {  28, "ag", "Antigua & Barbuda"                    },
+       {  32, "ar", "Argentina"                            },
+       {  51, "am", "Armenia"                              },
+       { 533, "aw", "Aruba"                                },
+       {  36, "au", "Australia"                            },
+       {  40, "at", "Austria"                              },
+       {  31, "az", "Azerbaijan"                           },
+       {  44, "bs", "Bahamas"                              },
+       {  48, "bh", "Bahrain"                              },
+       {  50, "bd", "Bangladesh"                           },
+       {  52, "bb", "Barbados"                             },
+       { 112, "by", "Belarus"                              },
+       {  56, "be", "Belgium"                              },
+       {  84, "bz", "Belize"                               },
+       { 204, "bj", "Benin"                                },
+       {  60, "bm", "Bermuda"                              },
+       {  64, "bt", "Bhutan"                               },
+       {  68, "bo", "Bolivia"                              },
+       {  70, "ba", "Bosnia & Herzegowina"                 },
+       {  72, "bw", "Botswana"                             },
+       {  74, "bv", "Bouvet Island"                        },
+       {  76, "br", "Brazil"                               },
+       {  86, "io", "British Indian Ocean Territory"       },
+       {  96, "bn", "Brunei Darussalam"                    },
+       { 100, "bg", "Bulgaria"                             },
+       { 854, "bf", "Burkina Faso"                         },
+       { 108, "bi", "Burundi"                              },
+       { 116, "kh", "Cambodia"                             },
+       { 120, "cm", "Cameroon"                             },
+       { 124, "ca", "Canada"                               },
+       { 132, "cv", "Cape Verde"                           },
+       { 136, "ky", "Cayman Islands"                       },
+       { 140, "cf", "Central African Republic"             },
+       { 148, "td", "Chad"                                 },
+       { 152, "cl", "Chile"                                },
+       { 156, "cn", "China"                                },
+       { 162, "cx", "Christmas Island"                     },
+       { 166, "cc", "Cocos Islands"                        },
+       { 170, "co", "Colombia"                             },
+       { 174, "km", "Comoros"                              },
+       { 178, "cg", "Congo"                                },
+       { 180, "cd", "Congo"                                },
+       { 184, "ck", "Cook Islands"                         },
+       { 188, "cr", "Costa Rica"                           },
+       { 384, "ci", "Cote d'Ivoire"                        },
+       { 191, "hr", "Croatia"                              },
+       { 192, "cu", "Cuba"                                 },
+       { 196, "cy", "Cyprus"                               },
+       { 203, "cz", "Czech Republic"                       },
+       { 208, "dk", "Denmark"                              },
+       { 262, "dj", "Djibouti"                             },
+       { 212, "dm", "Dominica"                             },
+       { 214, "do", "Dominican Republic"                   },
+       { 218, "ec", "Ecuador"                              },
+       { 818, "eg", "Egypt"                                },
+       { 222, "sv", "El Salvador"                          },
+       { 226, "gq", "Equatorial Guinea"                    },
+       { 232, "er", "Eritrea"                              },
+       { 233, "ee", "Estonia"                              },
+       { 231, "et", "Ethiopia"                             },
+       { 238, "fk", "Falkland Islands"                     },
+       { 234, "fo", "Faroe Islands"                        },
+       { 242, "fj", "Fiji"                                 },
+       { 246, "fi", "Finland"                              },
+       { 250, "fr", "France"                               },
+       { 249, "fx", "France, Metropolitan"                 },
+       { 254, "gf", "French Guiana"                        },
+       { 258, "pf", "French Polynesia"                     },
+       { 260, "tf", "French Southern Territories"          },
+       { 266, "ga", "Gabon"                                },
+       { 270, "gm", "Gambia"                               },
+       { 268, "ge", "Georgia"                              },
+       { 276, "de", "Germany"                              },
+       { 288, "gh", "Ghana"                                },
+       { 292, "gi", "Gibraltar"                            },
+       { 300, "gr", "Greece"                               },
+       { 304, "gl", "Greenland"                            },
+       { 308, "gd", "Grenada"                              },
+       { 312, "gp", "Guadeloupe"                           },
+       { 316, "gu", "Guam"                                 },
+       { 320, "gt", "Guatemala"                            },
+       { 324, "gn", "Guinea"                               },
+       { 624, "gw", "Guinea-Bissau"                        },
+       { 328, "gy", "Guyana"                               },
+       { 332, "ht", "Haiti"                                },
+       { 334, "hm", "Heard & Mc Donald Islands"            },
+       { 336, "va", "Vatican City"                         },
+       { 340, "hn", "Honduras"                             },
+       { 344, "hk", "Hong kong"                            },
+       { 348, "hu", "Hungary"                              },
+       { 352, "is", "Iceland"                              },
+       { 356, "in", "India"                                },
+       { 360, "id", "Indonesia"                            },
+       { 364, "ir", "Iran"                                 },
+       { 368, "iq", "Iraq"                                 },
+       { 372, "ie", "Ireland"                              },
+       { 376, "il", "Israel"                               },
+       { 380, "it", "Italy"                                },
+       { 388, "jm", "Jamaica"                              },
+       { 392, "jp", "Japan"                                },
+       { 400, "jo", "Jordan"                               },
+       { 398, "kz", "Kazakhstan"                           },
+       { 404, "ke", "Kenya"                                },
+       { 296, "ki", "Kiribati"                             },
+       { 408, "kp", "Korea (north)"                        },
+       { 410, "kr", "Korea (south)"                        },
+       { 414, "kw", "Kuwait"                               },
+       { 417, "kg", "Kyrgyzstan"                           },
+       { 418, "la", "Laos"                                 },
+       { 428, "lv", "Latvia"                               },
+       { 422, "lb", "Lebanon"                              },
+       { 426, "ls", "Lesotho"                              },
+       { 430, "lr", "Liberia"                              },
+       { 434, "ly", "Libya"                                },
+       { 438, "li", "Liechtenstein"                        },
+       { 440, "lt", "Lithuania"                            },
+       { 442, "lu", "Luxembourg"                           },
+       { 446, "mo", "Macao"                                },
+       { 807, "mk", "Macedonia"                            },
+       { 450, "mg", "Madagascar"                           },
+       { 454, "mw", "Malawi"                               },
+       { 458, "my", "Malaysia"                             },
+       { 462, "mv", "Maldives"                             },
+       { 466, "ml", "Mali"                                 },
+       { 470, "mt", "Malta"                                },
+       { 584, "mh", "Marshall Islands"                     },
+       { 474, "mq", "Martinique"                           },
+       { 478, "mr", "Mauritania"                           },
+       { 480, "mu", "Mauritius"                            },
+       { 175, "yt", "Mayotte"                              },
+       { 484, "mx", "Mexico"                               },
+       { 583, "fm", "Micronesia"                           },
+       { 498, "md", "Moldova"                              },
+       { 492, "mc", "Monaco"                               },
+       { 496, "mn", "Mongolia"                             },
+       { 500, "ms", "Montserrat"                           },
+       { 504, "ma", "Morocco"                              },
+       { 508, "mz", "Mozambique"                           },
+       { 104, "mm", "Myanmar"                              },
+       { 516, "na", "Namibia"                              },
+       { 520, "nr", "Nauru"                                },
+       { 524, "np", "Nepal"                                },
+       { 528, "nl", "Netherlands"                          },
+       { 530, "an", "Netherlands Antilles"                 },
+       { 540, "nc", "New Caledonia"                        },
+       { 554, "nz", "New Zealand"                          },
+       { 558, "ni", "Nicaragua"                            },
+       { 562, "ne", "Niger"                                },
+       { 566, "ng", "Nigeria"                              },
+       { 570, "nu", "Niue"                                 },
+       { 574, "nf", "Norfolk Island"                       },
+       { 580, "mp", "Northern Mariana Islands"             },
+       { 578, "no", "Norway"                               },
+       { 512, "om", "Oman"                                 },
+       { 586, "pk", "Pakistan"                             },
+       { 585, "pw", "Palau"                                },
+       { 275, "ps", "Palestinian Territory"                },
+       { 591, "pa", "Panama"                               },
+       { 598, "pg", "Papua New Guinea"                     },
+       { 600, "py", "Paraguay"                             },
+       { 604, "pe", "Peru"                                 },
+       { 608, "ph", "Philippines"                          },
+       { 612, "pn", "Pitcairn"                             },
+       { 616, "pl", "Poland"                               },
+       { 620, "pt", "Portugal"                             },
+       { 630, "pr", "Puerto Rico"                          },
+       { 634, "qa", "Qatar"                                },
+       { 638, "re", "Reunion"                              },
+       { 642, "ro", "Romania"                              },
+       { 643, "ru", "Russia"                               },
+       { 646, "rw", "Rwanda"                               },
+       { 659, "kn", "Saint Kitts & Nevis"                  },
+       { 662, "lc", "Saint Lucia"                          },
+       { 670, "vc", "Saint Vincent"                        },
+       { 882, "ws", "Samoa"                                },
+       { 674, "sm", "San Marino"                           },
+       { 678, "st", "Sao Tome & Principe"                  },
+       { 682, "sa", "Saudi Arabia"                         },
+       { 686, "sn", "Senegal"                              },
+       { 891, "cs", "Serbia and Montenegro"                },
+       { 690, "sc", "Seychelles"                           },
+       { 694, "sl", "Sierra Leone"                         },
+       { 702, "sg", "Singapore"                            },
+       { 703, "sk", "Slovakia"                             },
+       { 705, "si", "Slovenia"                             },
+       {  90, "sb", "Solomon Islands"                      },
+       { 706, "so", "Somalia"                              },
+       { 710, "za", "South Africa"                         },
+       { 239, "gs", "South Georgia"                        },
+       { 724, "es", "Spain"                                },
+       { 144, "lk", "Sri Lanka"                            },
+       { 654, "sh", "St. Helena"                           },
+       { 666, "pm", "St. Pierre & Miquelon"                },
+       { 736, "sd", "Sudan"                                },
+       { 740, "sr", "Suriname"                             },
+       { 744, "sj", "Svalbard & Jan Mayen Islands"         },
+       { 748, "sz", "Swaziland"                            },
+       { 752, "se", "Sweden"                               },
+       { 756, "ch", "Switzerland"                          },
+       { 760, "sy", "Syrian Arab Republic"                 },
+       { 626, "tl", "Timor-Leste"                          },
+       { 158, "tw", "Taiwan"                               },
+       { 762, "tj", "Tajikistan"                           },
+       { 834, "tz", "Tanzania"                             },
+       { 764, "th", "Thailand"                             },
+       { 768, "tg", "Togo"                                 },
+       { 772, "tk", "Tokelau"                              },
+       { 776, "to", "Tonga"                                },
+       { 780, "tt", "Trinidad & Tobago"                    },
+       { 788, "tn", "Tunisia"                              },
+       { 792, "tr", "Turkey"                               },
+       { 795, "tm", "Turkmenistan"                         },
+       { 796, "tc", "Turks & Caicos Islands"               },
+       { 798, "tv", "Tuvalu"                               },
+       { 800, "ug", "Uganda"                               },
+       { 804, "ua", "Ukraine"                              },
+       { 784, "ae", "United Arab Emirates"                 },
+       { 826, "gb", "United Kingdom"                       },
+       { 840, "us", "United States"                        },
+       { 581, "um", "United States Minor Outlying Islands" },
+       { 858, "uy", "Uruguay"                              },
+       { 860, "uz", "Uzbekistan"                           },
+       { 548, "vu", "Vanuatu"                              },
+       { 862, "ve", "Venezuela"                            },
+       { 704, "vn", "Vietnam"                              },
+       {  92, "vg", "Virgin Islands (British)"             },
+       { 850, "vi", "Virgin Islands (US)"                  },
+       { 876, "wf", "Wallis & Futuna Islands"              },
+       { 732, "eh", "Western Sahara"                       },
+       { 887, "ye", "Yemen"                                },
+       { 894, "zm", "Zambia"                               },
+       { 716, "zw", "Zimbabwe"                             }
+     };
+
+/*
+ * Check if start of 'str' is simply an IPv4 address.
+ */
+#define BYTE_OK(x) ((x) >= 0 && (x) <= 255)
+
+static int is_addr(char *str, char **end)
+{
+  int a0, a1, a2, a3, num, rc = 0, length = 0;
+
+  num = sscanf(str,"%3d.%3d.%3d.%3d%n",&a0,&a1,&a2,&a3,&length);
+  if( (num == 4) &&
+      BYTE_OK(a0) && BYTE_OK(a1) && BYTE_OK(a2) && BYTE_OK(a3) &&
+      length >= (3+4))
+    {
+      rc = 1;
+      *end = str + length;
+    }
+  return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the country-code and name from the CNAME. E.g.:
+ *   version 1: CNAME = zzno.countries.nerd.dk with address 127.0.2.66
+ *              yields ccode_A" = "no" and cnumber 578 (2.66).
+ *   version 2: CNAME = <a.b.c.d>.zz.countries.nerd.dk with address 127.0.2.66
+ *              yields cnumber 578 (2.66). ccode_A is "";
+ */
+static void find_country_from_cname(const char *cname, struct in_addr addr)
+{
+  const struct search_list *country;
+  char  ccode_A2[3], *ccopy, *dot_4;
+  int   cnumber, z0, z1, ver_1, ver_2;
+  u_long ip;
+
+  ip = ntohl(addr.s_addr);
+  z0 = tolower(cname[0]);
+  z1 = tolower(cname[1]);
+  ccopy = strdup(cname);
+  dot_4 = NULL;
+
+  ver_1 = (z0 == 'z' && z1 == 'z' && !strcasecmp(cname+4,nerd_ver1));
+  ver_2 = (is_addr(ccopy,&dot_4) && !strcasecmp(dot_4,nerd_ver2));
+
+  if (ver_1)
+    {
+      const char *dot = strchr(cname, '.');
+      if ((z0 != 'z' && z1 != 'z') || dot != cname+4)
+        {
+          printf("Unexpected CNAME %s (ver_1)\n", cname);
+          return;
+        }
+    }
+  else if (ver_2)
+    {
+      z0 = tolower(dot_4[1]);
+      z1 = tolower(dot_4[2]);
+      if (z0 != 'z' && z1 != 'z')
+        {
+          printf("Unexpected CNAME %s (ver_2)\n", cname);
+          return;
+        }
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      printf("Unexpected CNAME %s (ver?)\n", cname);
+      return;
+    }
+
+  if (ver_1)
+    {
+      ccode_A2[0] = (char)tolower(cname[2]);
+      ccode_A2[1] = (char)tolower(cname[3]);
+      ccode_A2[2] = '\0';
+    }
+  else
+    ccode_A2[0] = '\0';
+
+  cnumber = ip & 0xFFFF;
+
+  TRACE(("Found country-code `%s', number %d\n",
+         ver_1 ? ccode_A2 : "<n/a>", cnumber));
+
+  country = list_lookup(cnumber, country_list,
+                        sizeof(country_list) / sizeof(country_list[0]));
+  if (!country)
+    printf("Name for country-number %d not found.\n", cnumber);
+  else
+    {
+      if (ver_1 && *(unsigned short*)&country->short_name != *(unsigned*)&ccode_A2)
+        printf("short-name mismatch; %s vs %s\n", country->short_name, ccode_A2);
+
+      printf("%s (%s), number %d.\n",
+             country->long_name, country->short_name, cnumber);
+    }
+  free(ccopy);
+}
+

ares/adig.c

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ *
+ * $Id$
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
@@ -14,21 +16,36 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#ifdef WIN32
-#include "nameser.h"
-#else
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
 #endif
-#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
-#include <getopt.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#  include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
+#  include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+#  include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#  include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
+#  include <strings.h>
 #endif
 
 #include <stdio.h>
@@ -40,25 +57,33 @@
 #include "ares.h"
 #include "ares_dns.h"
 #include "inet_ntop.h"
+#include "inet_net_pton.h"
+#include "ares_getopt.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
+#  include "ares_strdup.h"
+#  define strdup(ptr) ares_strdup(ptr)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
+#  include "ares_strcasecmp.h"
+#  define strcasecmp(p1,p2) ares_strcasecmp(p1,p2)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRNCASECMP
+#  include "ares_strcasecmp.h"
+#  define strncasecmp(p1,p2,n) ares_strncasecmp(p1,p2,n)
+#endif
 
 #ifdef WATT32
 #undef WIN32  /* Redefined in MingW headers */
 #endif
 
-#ifndef INADDR_NONE
-#define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
-#endif
-
 /* Mac OS X portability check */
 #ifndef T_SRV
 #define T_SRV 33 /* server selection */
 #endif
 
-#ifndef optind
-extern int optind;
-extern char *optarg;
-#endif
-
 struct nv {
   const char *name;
   int value;
@@ -116,6 +141,7 @@ static const struct nv types[] = {
   { "AXFR",     T_AXFR },
   { "MAILB",    T_MAILB },
   { "MAILA",    T_MAILA },
+  { "NAPTR",    T_NAPTR },
   { "ANY",      T_ANY }
 };
 static const int ntypes = sizeof(types) / sizeof(types[0]);
@@ -126,6 +152,7 @@ static const char *opcodes[] = {
   "UPDATEA", "UPDATED", "UPDATEDA", "UPDATEM", "UPDATEMA",
   "ZONEINIT", "ZONEREF"
 };
+  struct in_addr inaddr;
 
 static const char *rcodes[] = {
   "NOERROR", "FORMERR", "SERVFAIL", "NXDOMAIN", "NOTIMP", "REFUSED",
@@ -133,7 +160,8 @@ static const char *rcodes[] = {
   "(unknown)", "(unknown)", "(unknown)", "(unknown)", "NOCHANGE"
 };
 
-static void callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen);
+static void callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
+                     unsigned char *abuf, int alen);
 static const unsigned char *display_question(const unsigned char *aptr,
                                              const unsigned char *abuf,
                                              int alen);
@@ -153,8 +181,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
   fd_set read_fds, write_fds;
   struct timeval *tvp, tv;
 
-#ifdef WIN32
-  WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1,1);
+#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
+  WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(USE_WINSOCK,USE_WINSOCK);
   WSADATA wsaData;
   WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
 #endif
@@ -162,10 +190,16 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
   options.flags = ARES_FLAG_NOCHECKRESP;
   options.servers = NULL;
   options.nservers = 0;
-  while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:s:c:t:T:U:")) != -1)
+  while ((c = ares_getopt(argc, argv, "df:s:c:t:T:U:")) != -1)
     {
       switch (c)
         {
+        case 'd':
+#ifdef WATT32
+          dbug_init();
+#endif
+          break;
+
         case 'f':
           /* Add a flag. */
           for (i = 0; i < nflags; i++)
@@ -180,11 +214,15 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
         case 's':
           /* Add a server, and specify servers in the option mask. */
-          hostent = gethostbyname(optarg);
-          if (!hostent || hostent->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
+          if (ares_inet_pton(AF_INET, optarg, &inaddr) <= 0)
             {
-              fprintf(stderr, "adig: server %s not found.\n", optarg);
-              return 1;
+              hostent = gethostbyname(optarg);
+              if (!hostent || hostent->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
+                {
+                  fprintf(stderr, "adig: server %s not found.\n", optarg);
+                  return 1;
+                }
+              memcpy(&inaddr, hostent->h_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
             }
           options.servers = realloc(options.servers, (options.nservers + 1)
                                     * sizeof(struct in_addr));
@@ -193,7 +231,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
               fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
               return 1;
             }
-          memcpy(&options.servers[options.nservers], hostent->h_addr,
+          memcpy(&options.servers[options.nservers], &inaddr,
                  sizeof(struct in_addr));
           options.nservers++;
           optmask |= ARES_OPT_SERVERS;
@@ -225,7 +263,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
         case 'T':
           /* Set the TCP port number. */
-          if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*optarg))
+          if (!ISDIGIT(*optarg))
             usage();
           options.tcp_port = (unsigned short)strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
           optmask |= ARES_OPT_TCP_PORT;
@@ -233,7 +271,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
         case 'U':
           /* Set the UDP port number. */
-          if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*optarg))
+          if (!ISDIGIT(*optarg))
             usage();
           options.udp_port = (unsigned short)strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
           optmask |= ARES_OPT_UDP_PORT;
@@ -277,7 +315,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
         break;
       tvp = ares_timeout(channel, NULL, &tv);
       count = select(nfds, &read_fds, &write_fds, NULL, tvp);
-      if (count < 0 && errno != EINVAL)
+      if (count < 0 && SOCKERRNO != EINVAL)
         {
           perror("select");
           return 1;
@@ -286,16 +324,24 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     }
 
   ares_destroy(channel);
+
+#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
+  WSACleanup();
+#endif
+
   return 0;
 }
 
-static void callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
+static void callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
+                     unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
 {
   char *name = (char *) arg;
   int id, qr, opcode, aa, tc, rd, ra, rcode;
   unsigned int qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount, i;
   const unsigned char *aptr;
 
+  (void) timeouts;
+
   /* Display the query name if given. */
   if (name)
     printf("Answer for query %s:\n", name);
@@ -396,7 +442,7 @@ static const unsigned char *display_question(const unsigned char *aptr,
    */
   if (aptr + QFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen)
     {
-      free(name);
+      ares_free_string(name);
       return NULL;
     }
 
@@ -412,7 +458,7 @@ static const unsigned char *display_question(const unsigned char *aptr,
   if (dnsclass != C_IN)
     printf("\t%s", class_name(dnsclass));
   printf("\t%s\n", type_name(type));
-  free(name);
+  ares_free_string(name);
   return aptr;
 }
 
@@ -420,13 +466,16 @@ static const unsigned char *display_rr(const unsigned char *aptr,
                                        const unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
 {
   const unsigned char *p;
-  char *name;
   int type, dnsclass, ttl, dlen, status;
   long len;
   char addr[46];
+  union {
+    unsigned char * as_uchar;
+             char * as_char;
+  } name;
 
   /* Parse the RR name. */
-  status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
+  status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &name.as_char, &len);
   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
     return NULL;
   aptr += len;
@@ -436,7 +485,7 @@ static const unsigned char *display_rr(const unsigned char *aptr,
    */
   if (aptr + RRFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen)
     {
-      free(name);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
       return NULL;
     }
 
@@ -449,16 +498,16 @@ static const unsigned char *display_rr(const unsigned char *aptr,
   aptr += RRFIXEDSZ;
   if (aptr + dlen > abuf + alen)
     {
-      free(name);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
       return NULL;
     }
 
   /* Display the RR name, class, and type. */
-  printf("\t%-15s.\t%d", name, ttl);
+  printf("\t%-15s.\t%d", name.as_char, ttl);
   if (dnsclass != C_IN)
     printf("\t%s", class_name(dnsclass));
   printf("\t%s", type_name(type));
-  free(name);
+  ares_free_string(name.as_char);
 
   /* Display the RR data.  Don't touch aptr. */
   switch (type)
@@ -472,11 +521,11 @@ static const unsigned char *display_rr(const unsigned char *aptr,
     case T_NS:
     case T_PTR:
       /* For these types, the RR data is just a domain name. */
-      status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
+      status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &name.as_char, &len);
       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
         return NULL;
-      printf("\t%s.", name);
-      free(name);
+      printf("\t%s.", name.as_char);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
       break;
 
     case T_HINFO:
@@ -496,17 +545,17 @@ static const unsigned char *display_rr(const unsigned char *aptr,
     case T_MINFO:
       /* The RR data is two domain names. */
       p = aptr;
-      status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
+      status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name.as_char, &len);
       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
         return NULL;
-      printf("\t%s.", name);
-      free(name);
+      printf("\t%s.", name.as_char);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
       p += len;
-      status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
+      status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name.as_char, &len);
       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
         return NULL;
-      printf("\t%s.", name);
-      free(name);
+      printf("\t%s.", name.as_char);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
       break;
 
     case T_MX:
@@ -516,11 +565,11 @@ static const unsigned char *display_rr(const unsigned char *aptr,
       if (dlen < 2)
         return NULL;
       printf("\t%d", DNS__16BIT(aptr));
-      status = ares_expand_name(aptr + 2, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
+      status = ares_expand_name(aptr + 2, abuf, alen, &name.as_char, &len);
       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
         return NULL;
-      printf("\t%s.", name);
-      free(name);
+      printf("\t%s.", name.as_char);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
       break;
 
     case T_SOA:
@@ -528,23 +577,24 @@ static const unsigned char *display_rr(const unsigned char *aptr,
        * numbers giving the serial number and some timeouts.
        */
       p = aptr;
-      status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
+      status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name.as_char, &len);
       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
         return NULL;
-      printf("\t%s.\n", name);
-      free(name);
+      printf("\t%s.\n", name.as_char);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
       p += len;
-      status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
+      status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name.as_char, &len);
       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
         return NULL;
-      printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%s.\n", name);
-      free(name);
+      printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%s.\n", name.as_char);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
       p += len;
       if (p + 20 > aptr + dlen)
         return NULL;
       printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t( %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu )",
-             DNS__32BIT(p), DNS__32BIT(p+4), DNS__32BIT(p+8),
-             DNS__32BIT(p+12), DNS__32BIT(p+16));
+             (unsigned long)DNS__32BIT(p), (unsigned long)DNS__32BIT(p+4),
+             (unsigned long)DNS__32BIT(p+8), (unsigned long)DNS__32BIT(p+12),
+             (unsigned long)DNS__32BIT(p+16));
       break;
 
     case T_TXT:
@@ -588,13 +638,48 @@ static const unsigned char *display_rr(const unsigned char *aptr,
       printf(" %d", DNS__16BIT(aptr + 2));
       printf(" %d", DNS__16BIT(aptr + 4));
 
-      status = ares_expand_name(aptr + 6, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
+      status = ares_expand_name(aptr + 6, abuf, alen, &name.as_char, &len);
       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
         return NULL;
-      printf("\t%s.", name);
-      free(name);
+      printf("\t%s.", name.as_char);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
       break;
 
+    case T_NAPTR:
+
+      printf("\t%d", DNS__16BIT(aptr)); /* order */
+      printf(" %d\n", DNS__16BIT(aptr + 2)); /* preference */
+
+      p = aptr + 4;
+      status = ares_expand_string(p, abuf, alen, &name.as_uchar, &len);
+      if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
+        return NULL;
+      printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", name.as_char);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
+      p += len;
+
+      status = ares_expand_string(p, abuf, alen, &name.as_uchar, &len);
+      if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
+        return NULL;
+      printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", name.as_char);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
+      p += len;
+
+      status = ares_expand_string(p, abuf, alen, &name.as_uchar, &len);
+      if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
+        return NULL;
+      printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", name.as_char);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
+      p += len;
+
+      status = ares_expand_string(p, abuf, alen, &name.as_uchar, &len);
+      if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
+        return NULL;
+      printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%s", name.as_char);
+      ares_free_string(name.as_char);
+      break;
+
+
     default:
       printf("\t[Unknown RR; cannot parse]");
       break;

ares/ahost.c

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ *
+ * $Id$
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
@@ -14,17 +16,22 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#ifdef WIN32
-#else
+#if !defined(WIN32) || defined(WATT32)
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
 #include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <netinet/in.h>
 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 #include <netdb.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
 #include <unistd.h>
 #endif
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
+#include <strings.h>
+#endif
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -34,37 +41,68 @@
 #include "ares_dns.h"
 #include "inet_ntop.h"
 #include "inet_net_pton.h"
+#include "ares_getopt.h"
 
-#ifndef INADDR_NONE
-#define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
+#ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
+#  include "ares_strdup.h"
+#  define strdup(ptr) ares_strdup(ptr)
 #endif
 
-#ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR
-struct in6_addr
-{
-  unsigned char s6_addr[16];
-};
+#ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
+#  include "ares_strcasecmp.h"
+#  define strcasecmp(p1,p2) ares_strcasecmp(p1,p2)
 #endif
 
-static void callback(void *arg, int status, struct hostent *host);
+#ifndef HAVE_STRNCASECMP
+#  include "ares_strcasecmp.h"
+#  define strncasecmp(p1,p2,n) ares_strncasecmp(p1,p2,n)
+#endif
+
+static void callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts, struct hostent *host);
 static void usage(void);
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
   ares_channel channel;
-  int status, nfds;
+  int status, nfds, c, addr_family = AF_INET;
   fd_set read_fds, write_fds;
   struct timeval *tvp, tv;
   struct in_addr addr4;
   struct in6_addr addr6;
 
-#ifdef WIN32
-  WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1,1);
+#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
+  WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(USE_WINSOCK,USE_WINSOCK);
   WSADATA wsaData;
   WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
 #endif
 
-  if (argc <= 1)
+  while ((c = ares_getopt(argc,argv,"dt:h")) != -1)
+    {
+      switch (c)
+        {
+        case 'd':
+#ifdef WATT32
+          dbug_init();
+#endif
+          break;
+        case 't':
+          if (!strcasecmp(optarg,"a"))
+            addr_family = AF_INET;
+          else if (!strcasecmp(optarg,"aaaa"))
+            addr_family = AF_INET6;
+          else
+            usage();
+          break;
+        case 'h':
+        default:
+          usage();
+          break;
+        }
+    }
+
+  argc -= optind;
+  argv += optind;
+  if (argc < 1)
     usage();
 
   status = ares_init(&channel);
@@ -75,7 +113,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     }
 
   /* Initiate the queries, one per command-line argument. */
-  for (argv++; *argv; argv++)
+  for ( ; *argv; argv++)
     {
       if (ares_inet_pton(AF_INET, *argv, &addr4) == 1)
         {
@@ -89,8 +127,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
         }
       else
         {
-          /* assume user wants A-records */
-          ares_gethostbyname(channel, *argv, AF_INET, callback, *argv);
+          ares_gethostbyname(channel, *argv, addr_family, callback, *argv);
         }
     }
 
@@ -108,13 +145,20 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     }
 
   ares_destroy(channel);
+
+#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
+  WSACleanup();
+#endif
+
   return 0;
 }
 
-static void callback(void *arg, int status, struct hostent *host)
+static void callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts, struct hostent *host)
 {
   char **p;
 
+  (void)timeouts;
+
   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
     {
       fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", (char *) arg, ares_strerror(status));
@@ -132,8 +176,8 @@ static void callback(void *arg, int status, struct hostent *host)
         {
            int i;
 
-	   printf (", Aliases: ");
-	   for (i = 0; host->h_aliases[i]; i++)
+           printf (", Aliases: ");
+           for (i = 0; host->h_aliases[i]; i++)
                printf("%s ", host->h_aliases[i]);
         }
 #endif
@@ -143,6 +187,6 @@ static void callback(void *arg, int status, struct hostent *host)
 
 static void usage(void)
 {
-  fprintf(stderr, "usage: ahost {host|addr} ...\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "usage: ahost [-t {a|aaaa}] {host|addr} ...\n");
   exit(1);
 }

ares/ares.h

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /* $Id$ */
 
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 by Daniel Stenberg
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
@@ -18,25 +19,41 @@
 #ifndef ARES__H
 #define ARES__H
 
+/*
+ * Define WIN32 when build target is Win32 API
+ */
+
+#if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(__WIN32__)) && !defined(WIN32)
+#define WIN32
+#endif
+
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
-#if defined(_AIX) || defined(NETWARE)
 /* HP-UX systems version 9, 10 and 11 lack sys/select.h and so does oldish
    libc5-based Linux systems. Only include it on system that are known to
    require it! */
+#if defined(_AIX) || defined(__NOVELL_LIBC__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || \
+    defined(__minix) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__INTEGRITY)
 #include <sys/select.h>
 #endif
+#if (defined(NETWARE) && !defined(__NOVELL_LIBC__))
+#include <sys/bsdskt.h>
+#endif
 
 #if defined(WATT32)
   #include <netinet/in.h>
   #include <sys/socket.h>
   #include <tcp.h>
 #elif defined(WIN32)
-  #include <winsock2.h>
-  #include <windows.h>
+#  ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#    define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#  endif
+#  include <windows.h>
+#  include <winsock2.h>
+#  include <ws2tcpip.h>
 #else
-  #include <netinet/in.h>
   #include <sys/socket.h>
+  #include <netinet/in.h>
 #endif
 
 #ifdef  __cplusplus
@@ -93,6 +110,12 @@ extern "C" {
 #define ARES_OPT_SERVERS        (1 << 6)
 #define ARES_OPT_DOMAINS        (1 << 7)
 #define ARES_OPT_LOOKUPS        (1 << 8)
+#define ARES_OPT_SOCK_STATE_CB  (1 << 9)
+#define ARES_OPT_SORTLIST       (1 << 10)
+#define ARES_OPT_SOCK_SNDBUF    (1 << 11)
+#define ARES_OPT_SOCK_RCVBUF    (1 << 12)
+#define ARES_OPT_TIMEOUTMS      (1 << 13)
+#define ARES_OPT_ROTATE         (1 << 14)
 
 /* Nameinfo flag values */
 #define ARES_NI_NOFQDN                  (1 << 0)
@@ -135,18 +158,64 @@ extern "C" {
 #define ARES_GETSOCK_WRITABLE(bits,num) (bits & (1 << ((num) + \
                                          ARES_GETSOCK_MAXNUM)))
 
+
+/*
+ * Typedef our socket type
+ */
+
+#ifndef ares_socket_typedef
+#ifdef WIN32
+typedef SOCKET ares_socket_t;
+#define ARES_SOCKET_BAD INVALID_SOCKET
+#else
+typedef int ares_socket_t;
+#define ARES_SOCKET_BAD -1
+#endif
+#define ares_socket_typedef
+#endif /* ares_socket_typedef */
+
+typedef void (*ares_sock_state_cb)(void *data,
+                                   ares_socket_t socket_fd,
+                                   int readable,
+                                   int writable);
+
+struct apattern;
+
+/* NOTE about the ares_options struct to users and developers.
+
+   This struct will remain looking like this. It will not be extended nor
+   shrunk in future releases, but all new options will be set by ares_set_*()
+   options instead of with the ares_init_options() function.
+
+   Eventually (in a galaxy far far away), all options will be settable by
+   ares_set_*() options and the ares_init_options() function will become
+   deprecated.
+
+   When new options are added to c-ares, they are not added to this
+   struct. And they are not "saved" with the ares_save_options() function but
+   instead we encourage the use of the ares_dup() function. Needless to say,
+   if you add config options to c-ares you need to make sure ares_dup()
+   duplicates this new option.
+
+ */
 struct ares_options {
   int flags;
-  int timeout;
+  int timeout; /* in seconds or milliseconds, depending on options */
   int tries;
   int ndots;
   unsigned short udp_port;
   unsigned short tcp_port;
+  int socket_send_buffer_size;
+  int socket_receive_buffer_size;
   struct in_addr *servers;
   int nservers;
   char **domains;
   int ndomains;
   char *lookups;
+  ares_sock_state_cb sock_state_cb;
+  void *sock_state_cb_data;
+  struct apattern *sortlist;
+  int nsort;
 };
 
 struct hostent;
@@ -154,18 +223,27 @@ struct timeval;
 struct sockaddr;
 struct ares_channeldata;
 typedef struct ares_channeldata *ares_channel;
-typedef void (*ares_callback)(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf,
-                              int alen);
-typedef void (*ares_host_callback)(void *arg, int status,
+typedef void (*ares_callback)(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
+                              unsigned char *abuf, int alen);
+typedef void (*ares_host_callback)(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
                                    struct hostent *hostent);
-typedef void (*ares_nameinfo_callback)(void *arg, int status,
+typedef void (*ares_nameinfo_callback)(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
                                        char *node, char *service);
+typedef int  (*ares_sock_create_callback)(ares_socket_t socket_fd,
+                                          int type, void *data);
 
 int ares_init(ares_channel *channelptr);
 int ares_init_options(ares_channel *channelptr, struct ares_options *options,
                       int optmask);
+int ares_save_options(ares_channel channel, struct ares_options *options,
+                      int *optmask);
+void ares_destroy_options(struct ares_options *options);
+int ares_dup(ares_channel *dest, ares_channel src);
 void ares_destroy(ares_channel channel);
 void ares_cancel(ares_channel channel);
+void ares_set_socket_callback(ares_channel channel,
+                              ares_sock_create_callback callback,
+                              void *user_data);
 void ares_send(ares_channel channel, const unsigned char *qbuf, int qlen,
                ares_callback callback, void *arg);
 void ares_query(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int dnsclass,
@@ -174,6 +252,8 @@ void ares_search(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int dnsclass,
                  int type, ares_callback callback, void *arg);
 void ares_gethostbyname(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int family,
                         ares_host_callback callback, void *arg);
+int ares_gethostbyname_file(ares_channel channel, const char *name,
+                            int family, struct hostent **host);
 void ares_gethostbyaddr(ares_channel channel, const void *addr, int addrlen,
                         int family, ares_host_callback callback, void *arg);
 void ares_getnameinfo(ares_channel channel, const struct sockaddr *sa,
@@ -185,6 +265,8 @@ int ares_getsock(ares_channel channel, int *socks, int numsocks);
 struct timeval *ares_timeout(ares_channel channel, struct timeval *maxtv,
                              struct timeval *tv);
 void ares_process(ares_channel channel, fd_set *read_fds, fd_set *write_fds);
+void ares_process_fd(ares_channel channel, ares_socket_t read_fd,
+                     ares_socket_t write_fd);
 
 int ares_mkquery(const char *name, int dnsclass, int type, unsigned short id,
                  int rd, unsigned char **buf, int *buflen);
@@ -192,12 +274,50 @@ int ares_expand_name(const unsigned char *encoded, const unsigned char *abuf,
                      int alen, char **s, long *enclen);
 int ares_expand_string(const unsigned char *encoded, const unsigned char *abuf,
                      int alen, unsigned char **s, long *enclen);
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: before c-ares 1.6.1 we would most often use the system in6_addr
+ * struct below when ares itself was built, but many apps would use this
+ * private version since the header checked a HAVE_* define for it. Starting
+ * with 1.6.1 we always declare and use our own to stop relying on the
+ * system's one.
+ */
+struct ares_in6_addr {
+  union {
+    unsigned char _S6_u8[16];
+  } _S6_un;
+};
+
+/*
+ * TODO: the structs 'addrttl' and 'addr6ttl' really should get their names
+ * prefixed with ares_ to keep them in our own "name space".
+ */
+struct addrttl {
+  struct in_addr ipaddr;
+  int            ttl;
+};
+struct addr6ttl {
+  struct ares_in6_addr ip6addr;
+  int             ttl;
+};
+
+/*
+** Parse the buffer, starting at *abuf and of length alen bytes, previously
+** obtained from an ares_search call.  Put the results in *host, if nonnull.
+** Also, if addrttls is nonnull, put up to *naddrttls IPv4 addresses along with
+** their TTLs in that array, and set *naddrttls to the number of addresses
+** so written.
+*/
 int ares_parse_a_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
-                       struct hostent **host);
+                       struct hostent **host,
+                       struct addrttl *addrttls, int *naddrttls);
 int ares_parse_aaaa_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
-                       struct hostent **host);
+                          struct hostent **host,
+                          struct addr6ttl *addrttls, int *naddrttls);
 int ares_parse_ptr_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen, const void *addr,
                          int addrlen, int family, struct hostent **host);
+int ares_parse_ns_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
+                        struct hostent **host);
 void ares_free_string(void *str);
 void ares_free_hostent(struct hostent *host);
 const char *ares_strerror(int code);

ares/ares__close_sockets.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -23,7 +25,7 @@
 #include "ares.h"
 #include "ares_private.h"
 
-void ares__close_sockets(struct server_state *server)
+void ares__close_sockets(ares_channel channel, struct server_state *server)
 {
   struct send_request *sendreq;
 
@@ -33,6 +35,8 @@ void ares__close_sockets(struct server_state *server)
       /* Advance server->qhead; pull out query as we go. */
       sendreq = server->qhead;
       server->qhead = sendreq->next;
+      if (sendreq->data_storage != NULL)
+        free(sendreq->data_storage);
       free(sendreq);
     }
   server->qtail = NULL;
@@ -43,14 +47,20 @@ void ares__close_sockets(struct server_state *server)
   server->tcp_buffer = NULL;
   server->tcp_lenbuf_pos = 0;
 
+  /* Reset brokenness */
+  server->is_broken = 0;
+
   /* Close the TCP and UDP sockets. */
   if (server->tcp_socket != ARES_SOCKET_BAD)
     {
+      SOCK_STATE_CALLBACK(channel, server->tcp_socket, 0, 0);
       closesocket(server->tcp_socket);
       server->tcp_socket = ARES_SOCKET_BAD;
+      server->tcp_connection_generation = ++channel->tcp_connection_generation;
     }
   if (server->udp_socket != ARES_SOCKET_BAD)
     {
+      SOCK_STATE_CALLBACK(channel, server->udp_socket, 0, 0);
       closesocket(server->udp_socket);
       server->udp_socket = ARES_SOCKET_BAD;
     }

ares/ares__get_hostent.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,14 +16,21 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
 #if !defined(WIN32) || defined(WATT32)
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
 #include <sys/socket.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
 #include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
 #include <netdb.h>
 #endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+#endif
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -29,8 +38,8 @@
 #include <ctype.h>
 
 #include "ares.h"
-#include "ares_private.h"
 #include "inet_net_pton.h"
+#include "ares_private.h"
 
 int ares__get_hostent(FILE *fp, int family, struct hostent **host)
 {
@@ -52,7 +61,7 @@ int ares__get_hostent(FILE *fp, int family, struct hostent **host)
 
       /* Get the address part. */
       p = line;
-      while (*p && !isspace((unsigned char)*p))
+      while (*p && !ISSPACE(*p))
         p++;
       if (!*p)
         continue;
@@ -74,12 +83,12 @@ int ares__get_hostent(FILE *fp, int family, struct hostent **host)
 
       /* Get the canonical hostname. */
       p++;
-      while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
+      while (ISSPACE(*p))
         p++;
       if (!*p)
         continue;
       q = p;
-      while (*q && !isspace((unsigned char)*q))
+      while (*q && !ISSPACE(*q))
         q++;
       end_at_hostname = (*q == 0);
       *q = 0;
@@ -90,13 +99,13 @@ int ares__get_hostent(FILE *fp, int family, struct hostent **host)
         {
           /* Count the aliases. */
           p = q + 1;
-          while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
+          while (ISSPACE(*p))
             p++;
           while (*p)
             {
-              while (*p && !isspace((unsigned char)*p))
+              while (*p && !ISSPACE(*p))
                 p++;
-              while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
+              while (ISSPACE(*p))
                 p++;
               naliases++;
             }
@@ -126,12 +135,12 @@ int ares__get_hostent(FILE *fp, int family, struct hostent **host)
       if (!end_at_hostname)
         {
           p = canonical + strlen(canonical) + 1;
-          while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
+          while (ISSPACE(*p))
             p++;
           while (*p)
             {
               q = p;
-              while (*q && !isspace((unsigned char)*q))
+              while (*q && !ISSPACE(*q))
                 q++;
               hostent->h_aliases[naliases] = malloc(q - p + 1);
               if (hostent->h_aliases[naliases] == NULL)
@@ -139,7 +148,7 @@ int ares__get_hostent(FILE *fp, int family, struct hostent **host)
               memcpy(hostent->h_aliases[naliases], p, q - p);
               hostent->h_aliases[naliases][q - p] = 0;
               p = q;
-              while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
+              while (ISSPACE(*p))
                 p++;
               naliases++;
             }
@@ -182,6 +191,7 @@ int ares__get_hostent(FILE *fp, int family, struct hostent **host)
             free(hostent->h_addr_list);
           free(hostent);
         }
+      *host = NULL;
       return ARES_ENOMEM;
     }
 

ares/ares__read_line.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this

ares/ares__timeval.c

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
+/* Copyright (C) 2008 by Daniel Stenberg et al
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided
+ * that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in advertising or
+ * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
+ * written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes no representations about the
+ * suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+ * without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+#include "setup.h"
+#include "ares.h"
+#include "ares_private.h"
+
+#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
+
+struct timeval ares__tvnow(void)
+{
+  /*
+  ** GetTickCount() is available on _all_ Windows versions from W95 up
+  ** to nowadays. Returns milliseconds elapsed since last system boot,
+  ** increases monotonically and wraps once 49.7 days have elapsed.
+  */
+  struct timeval now;
+  DWORD milliseconds = GetTickCount();
+  now.tv_sec = milliseconds / 1000;
+  now.tv_usec = (milliseconds % 1000) * 1000;
+  return now;
+}
+
+#elif defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME_MONOTONIC)
+
+struct timeval ares__tvnow(void)
+{
+  /*
+  ** clock_gettime() is granted to be increased monotonically when the
+  ** monotonic clock is queried. Time starting point is unspecified, it
+  ** could be the system start-up time, the Epoch, or something else,
+  ** in any case the time starting point does not change once that the
+  ** system has started up.
+  */
+  struct timeval now;
+  struct timespec tsnow;
+  if(0 == clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tsnow)) {
+    now.tv_sec = tsnow.tv_sec;
+    now.tv_usec = tsnow.tv_nsec / 1000;
+  }
+  /*
+  ** Even when the configure process has truly detected monotonic clock
+  ** availability, it might happen that it is not actually available at
+  ** run-time. When this occurs simply fallback to other time source.
+  */
+#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
+  else
+    (void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
+#else
+  else {
+    now.tv_sec = (long)time(NULL);
+    now.tv_usec = 0;
+  }
+#endif
+  return now;
+}
+
+#elif defined(HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY)
+
+struct timeval ares__tvnow(void)
+{
+  /*
+  ** gettimeofday() is not granted to be increased monotonically, due to
+  ** clock drifting and external source time synchronization it can jump
+  ** forward or backward in time.
+  */
+  struct timeval now;
+  (void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
+  return now;
+}
+
+#else
+
+struct timeval ares__tvnow(void)
+{
+  /*
+  ** time() returns the value of time in seconds since the Epoch.
+  */
+  struct timeval now;
+  now.tv_sec = (long)time(NULL);
+  now.tv_usec = 0;
+  return now;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if 0 /* Not used */
+/*
+ * Make sure that the first argument is the more recent time, as otherwise
+ * we'll get a weird negative time-diff back...
+ *
+ * Returns: the time difference in number of milliseconds.
+ */
+long ares__tvdiff(struct timeval newer, struct timeval older)
+{
+  return (newer.tv_sec-older.tv_sec)*1000+
+    (newer.tv_usec-older.tv_usec)/1000;
+}
+#endif
+

ares/ares_cancel.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright (C) 2004 by Daniel Stenberg et al
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
@@ -12,32 +14,51 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include "ares.h"
 #include "ares_private.h"
 
 /*
- * ares_cancel() cancels a ongoing request/resolve that might be going on on
- * the given channel. It does NOT kill the channel, use ares_destroy() for
+ * ares_cancel() cancels all ongoing requests/resolves that might be going on
+ * on the given channel. It does NOT kill the channel, use ares_destroy() for
  * that.
  */
 void ares_cancel(ares_channel channel)
 {
-  struct query *query, *next;
+  struct query *query;
+  struct list_node* list_head;
+  struct list_node* list_node;
   int i;
 
-  for (query = channel->queries; query; query = next)
+  list_head = &(channel->all_queries);
+  for (list_node = list_head->next; list_node != list_head; )
   {
-    next = query->next;
-    query->callback(query->arg, ARES_ETIMEOUT, NULL, 0);
-    free(query->tcpbuf);
-    free(query->skip_server);
-    free(query);
+    query = list_node->data;
+    list_node = list_node->next;  /* since we're deleting the query */
+    query->callback(query->arg, ARES_ETIMEOUT, 0, NULL, 0);
+    ares__free_query(query);
   }
-  channel->queries = NULL;
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+  /* Freeing the query should remove it from all the lists in which it sits,
+   * so all query lists should be empty now.
+   */
+  assert(ares__is_list_empty(&(channel->all_queries)));
+  for (i = 0; i < ARES_QID_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
+    {
+      assert(ares__is_list_empty(&(channel->queries_by_qid[i])));
+    }
+  for (i = 0; i < ARES_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
+    {
+      assert(ares__is_list_empty(&(channel->queries_by_timeout[i])));
+    }
+#endif
   if (!(channel->flags & ARES_FLAG_STAYOPEN))
   {
-    for (i = 0; i < channel->nservers; i++)
-      ares__close_sockets(&channel->servers[i]);
+    if (channel->servers)
+    {
+      for (i = 0; i < channel->nservers; i++)
+        ares__close_sockets(channel, &channel->servers[i]);
+    }
   }
 }

ares/ares_destroy.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,32 +16,78 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include "ares.h"
 #include "ares_private.h"
 
+void ares_destroy_options(struct ares_options *options)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  free(options->servers);
+  for (i = 0; i < options->ndomains; i++)
+    free(options->domains[i]);
+  free(options->domains);
+  if(options->sortlist)
+    free(options->sortlist);
+  free(options->lookups);
+}
+
 void ares_destroy(ares_channel channel)
 {
   int i;
   struct query *query;
+  struct list_node* list_head;
+  struct list_node* list_node;
+  
+  if (!channel)
+    return;
+
+  list_head = &(channel->all_queries);
+  for (list_node = list_head->next; list_node != list_head; )
+    {
+      query = list_node->data;
+      list_node = list_node->next;  /* since we're deleting the query */
+      query->callback(query->arg, ARES_EDESTRUCTION, 0, NULL, 0);
+      ares__free_query(query);
+    }
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+  /* Freeing the query should remove it from all the lists in which it sits,
+   * so all query lists should be empty now.
+   */
+  assert(ares__is_list_empty(&(channel->all_queries)));
+  for (i = 0; i < ARES_QID_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
+    {
+      assert(ares__is_list_empty(&(channel->queries_by_qid[i])));
+    }
+  for (i = 0; i < ARES_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
+    {
+      assert(ares__is_list_empty(&(channel->queries_by_timeout[i])));
+    }
+#endif
+
+  if (channel->servers) {
+    for (i = 0; i < channel->nservers; i++)
+      {
+        struct server_state *server = &channel->servers[i];
+        ares__close_sockets(channel, server);
+        assert(ares__is_list_empty(&(server->queries_to_server)));
+      }
+    free(channel->servers);
+  }
+
+  if (channel->domains) {
+    for (i = 0; i < channel->ndomains; i++)
+      free(channel->domains[i]);
+    free(channel->domains);
+  }
 
-  for (i = 0; i < channel->nservers; i++)
-    ares__close_sockets(&channel->servers[i]);
-  free(channel->servers);
-  for (i = 0; i < channel->ndomains; i++)
-    free(channel->domains[i]);
-  free(channel->domains);
   if(channel->sortlist)
     free(channel->sortlist);
-  free(channel->lookups);
-  while (channel->queries)
-    {
-      query = channel->queries;
-      channel->queries = query->next;
-      query->callback(query->arg, ARES_EDESTRUCTION, NULL, 0);
-      free(query->tcpbuf);
-      free(query->skip_server);
-      free(query);
-    }
+
+  if (channel->lookups)
+    free(channel->lookups);
+
   free(channel);
 }

ares/ares_destroy_options.3

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.\" Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+.\"
+.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+.\" software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+.\" fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+.\" notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+.\" notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+.\" documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+.\" advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+.\" software without specific, written prior permission.
+.\" M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+.\" this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+.\" without express or implied warranty.
+.\"
+.TH ARES_DESTROY_OPTIONS 3 "1 June 2007"
+.SH NAME
+ares_destroy_options \- Destroy options initialized with ares_save_options
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <ares.h>
+.PP
+.B void ares_destroy_options(struct ares_options *\fIoptions\fP)
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The
+.B ares_destroy_options
+function destroys the options struct identified by
+.IR options ,
+freeing all memory allocated by ares_save_options.
+
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR ares_save_options (3),
+.BR ares_init_options (3)
+.SH AUTHOR
+Brad House
+.br
+Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

ares/ares_dns.h

@@ -18,28 +18,16 @@
 #ifndef ARES__DNS_H
 #define ARES__DNS_H
 
-#ifdef ARES_BIG_ENDIAN
-/* big-endian aware versions */
-#define DNS__16BIT(p)                   (((p)[1] << 8) | (p)[0])
-#define DNS__32BIT(p)                   (((p)[3] << 24) | ((p)[2] << 16) | \
-                                         ((p)[1] << 8) | (p)[0])
-#define DNS__SET16BIT(p, v)             (((p)[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff), \
-                                         ((p)[0] = (v) & 0xff))
-#define DNS__SET32BIT(p, v)             (((p)[3] = ((v) >> 24) & 0xff), \
-                                         ((p)[2] = ((v) >> 16) & 0xff), \
-                                         ((p)[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff), \
-                                         ((p)[0] = (v) & 0xff))
-#else
 #define DNS__16BIT(p)                   (((p)[0] << 8) | (p)[1])
 #define DNS__32BIT(p)                   (((p)[0] << 24) | ((p)[1] << 16) | \
                                          ((p)[2] << 8) | (p)[3])
-#define DNS__SET16BIT(p, v)             (((p)[0] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff), \
-                                         ((p)[1] = (v) & 0xff))
-#define DNS__SET32BIT(p, v)             (((p)[0] = ((v) >> 24) & 0xff), \
-                                         ((p)[1] = ((v) >> 16) & 0xff), \
-                                         ((p)[2] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff), \
-                                         ((p)[3] = (v) & 0xff))
-#endif
+
+#define DNS__SET16BIT(p, v)  (((p)[0] = (unsigned char)(((v) >> 8) & 0xff)), \
+                              ((p)[1] = (unsigned char)((v) & 0xff)))
+#define DNS__SET32BIT(p, v)  (((p)[0] = (unsigned char)(((v) >> 24) & 0xff)), \
+                              ((p)[1] = (unsigned char)(((v) >> 16) & 0xff)), \
+                              ((p)[2] = (unsigned char)(((v) >> 8) & 0xff)), \
+                              ((p)[3] = (unsigned char)((v) & 0xff)))
 
 #if 0
 /* we cannot use this approach on systems where we can't access 16/32 bit
@@ -66,19 +54,19 @@
 #define DNS_HEADER_ARCOUNT(h)           DNS__16BIT((h) + 10)
 
 /* Macros for constructing a DNS header */
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_QID(h, v)        DNS__SET16BIT(h, v)
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_QR(h, v)         ((h)[2] |= (((v) & 0x1) << 7))
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_OPCODE(h, v)     ((h)[2] |= (((v) & 0xf) << 3))
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_AA(h, v)         ((h)[2] |= (((v) & 0x1) << 2))
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_TC(h, v)         ((h)[2] |= (((v) & 0x1) << 1))
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_RD(h, v)         ((h)[2] |= (((v) & 0x1)))
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_RA(h, v)         ((h)[3] |= (((v) & 0x1) << 7))
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_Z(h, v)          ((h)[3] |= (((v) & 0x7) << 4))
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_RCODE(h, v)      ((h)[3] |= (((v) & 0xf)))
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_QDCOUNT(h, v)    DNS__SET16BIT((h) + 4, v)
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_ANCOUNT(h, v)    DNS__SET16BIT((h) + 6, v)
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_NSCOUNT(h, v)    DNS__SET16BIT((h) + 8, v)
-#define DNS_HEADER_SET_ARCOUNT(h, v)    DNS__SET16BIT((h) + 10, v)
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_QID(h, v)      DNS__SET16BIT(h, v)
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_QR(h, v)       ((h)[2] |= (unsigned char)(((v) & 0x1) << 7))
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_OPCODE(h, v)   ((h)[2] |= (unsigned char)(((v) & 0xf) << 3))
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_AA(h, v)       ((h)[2] |= (unsigned char)(((v) & 0x1) << 2))
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_TC(h, v)       ((h)[2] |= (unsigned char)(((v) & 0x1) << 1))
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_RD(h, v)       ((h)[2] |= (unsigned char)((v) & 0x1))
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_RA(h, v)       ((h)[3] |= (unsigned char)(((v) & 0x1) << 7))
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_Z(h, v)        ((h)[3] |= (unsigned char)(((v) & 0x7) << 4))
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_RCODE(h, v)    ((h)[3] |= (unsigned char)((v) & 0xf))
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_QDCOUNT(h, v)  DNS__SET16BIT((h) + 4, v)
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_ANCOUNT(h, v)  DNS__SET16BIT((h) + 6, v)
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_NSCOUNT(h, v)  DNS__SET16BIT((h) + 8, v)
+#define DNS_HEADER_SET_ARCOUNT(h, v)  DNS__SET16BIT((h) + 10, v)
 
 /* Macros for parsing the fixed part of a DNS question */
 #define DNS_QUESTION_TYPE(q)            DNS__16BIT(q)

ares/ares_dup.3

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (C) 2007-2008 by Daniel Stenberg
+.\"
+.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+.\" software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+.\" fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+.\" notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+.\" notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+.\" documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+.\" advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+.\" software without specific, written prior permission.
+.\" M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+.\" this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+.\" without express or implied warranty.
+.\"
+.TH ARES_DUP 3 "2 Dec 2008"
+.SH NAME
+ares_dup \- Duplicate a resolver channel
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <ares.h>
+.PP
+.B int ares_dup(ares_channel *\fIchannel\fP, ares_channel \fIsource\fP)
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The \fBares_dup(3)\fP function duplicates an existing communications channel
+for name service lookups.  If it returns successfully, \fBares_dup(3)\fP will
+set the variable pointed to by \fIchannel\fP to a handle used to identify the
+name service channel.  The caller should invoke \fIares_destroy(3)\fP on the
+handle when the channel is no longer needed.
+
+The \fBares_dup_options\fP function also initializes a name service channel,
+with additional options set exactly as the \fIsource\fP channel has them
+configured.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR ares_destroy(3),
+.BR ares_init(3)
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+ares_dup(3) was added in c-ares 1.6.0
+.SH AUTHOR
+Daniel Stenberg
+

ares/ares_expand_name.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,16 +16,20 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
-#else
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
-#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
 #endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
 #endif
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -73,6 +79,15 @@ int ares_expand_name(const unsigned char *encoded, const unsigned char *abuf,
     return ARES_ENOMEM;
   q = *s;
 
+  if (len == 0) {
+    /* RFC2181 says this should be ".": the root of the DNS tree.
+     * Since this function strips trailing dots though, it becomes ""
+     */
+    q[0] = '\0';
+    *enclen = 1;  /* the caller should move one byte to get past this */
+    return ARES_SUCCESS;
+  }
+
   /* No error-checking necessary; it was all done by name_length(). */
   p = encoded;
   while (*p)
@@ -162,3 +177,14 @@ static int name_length(const unsigned char *encoded, const unsigned char *abuf,
    */
   return (n) ? n - 1 : n;
 }
+
+/* Like ares_expand_name but returns EBADRESP in case of invalid input. */
+int ares__expand_name_for_response(const unsigned char *encoded,
+                                   const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
+                                   char **s, long *enclen)
+{
+  int status = ares_expand_name(encoded, abuf, alen, s, enclen);
+  if (status == ARES_EBADNAME)
+    status = ARES_EBADRESP;
+  return status;
+}

ares/ares_expand_string.3

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ ares_expand_string \- Expand a length encoded string
 .SH DESCRIPTION
 The
 .B ares_expand_string
-function converts a length encoded string to a NULL terminated C
+function converts a length encoded string to a NUL-terminated C
 string.  The argument
 .I encoded
 gives the beginning of the encoded string, and the arguments

ares/ares_expand_string.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,13 +16,17 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
 #else
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#  include "nameser.h"
 #endif
 
 #include <string.h>
@@ -53,13 +59,13 @@ int ares_expand_string(const unsigned char *encoded,
   *s = malloc(len+1);
   if (*s == NULL)
     return ARES_ENOMEM;
-  q = *s; 
+  q = *s;
   strncpy((char *)q, (char *)encoded, len);
   q[len] = '\0';
 
   *s = q;
 
-  *enclen = len+1; 
+  *enclen = len+1;
 
   return ARES_SUCCESS;
 }

ares/ares_fds.c

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
 #include <sys/time.h>
@@ -31,20 +30,26 @@ int ares_fds(ares_channel channel, fd_set *read_fds, fd_set *write_fds)
   ares_socket_t nfds;
   int i;
 
-  /* No queries, no file descriptors. */
-  if (!channel->queries)
-    return 0;
+  /* Are there any active queries? */
+  int active_queries = !ares__is_list_empty(&(channel->all_queries));
 
   nfds = 0;
   for (i = 0; i < channel->nservers; i++)
     {
       server = &channel->servers[i];
-      if (server->udp_socket != ARES_SOCKET_BAD)
+      /* We only need to register interest in UDP sockets if we have
+       * outstanding queries.
+       */
+      if (active_queries && server->udp_socket != ARES_SOCKET_BAD)
         {
           FD_SET(server->udp_socket, read_fds);
           if (server->udp_socket >= nfds)
             nfds = server->udp_socket + 1;
         }
+      /* We always register for TCP events, because we want to know
+       * when the other side closes the connection, so we don't waste
+       * time trying to use a broken connection.
+       */
       if (server->tcp_socket != ARES_SOCKET_BAD)
        {
          FD_SET(server->tcp_socket, read_fds);

ares/ares_free_hostent.3

@@ -33,12 +33,13 @@ allocated by one of the functions \fIares_parse_a_reply(3)\fP,
 .SH NOTES
 It is not necessary (and is not correct) to free the host structure passed to
 the callback functions for \fIares_gethostbyname(3)\fP or
-\fIares_gethostbyaddr(3)\fP. The ares library will automatically free such
-host structures when the callback returns.
+\fIares_gethostbyaddr(3)\fP. c-ares will automatically free such host
+structures when the callback returns.
 .SH SEE ALSO
 .BR ares_parse_a_reply (3),
 .BR ares_parse_aaaa_reply (3),
-.BR ares_parse_ptr_reply (3)
+.BR ares_parse_ptr_reply (3),
+.BR ares_parse_ns_reply (3)
 .SH AUTHOR
 Greg Hudson, MIT Information Systems
 .br

ares/ares_free_hostent.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -27,11 +29,12 @@ void ares_free_hostent(struct hostent *host)
 {
   char **p;
 
-  free(host->h_name);
+  free((char *)(host->h_name));
   for (p = host->h_aliases; *p; p++)
     free(*p);
   free(host->h_aliases);
-  free(host->h_addr_list[0]);
+  free(host->h_addr_list[0]); /* no matter if there is one or many entries,
+                                 there is only one malloc for all of them */
   free(host->h_addr_list);
   free(host);
 }

ares/ares_free_string.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 2000 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -16,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "setup.h"
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include "ares.h"
+#include "ares_private.h"
 
 void ares_free_string(void *str)
 {

ares/ares_gethostbyaddr.3

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ ares_gethostbyaddr \- Initiate a host query by address
 .B #include <ares.h>
 .PP
 .B typedef void (*ares_host_callback)(void *\fIarg\fP, int \fIstatus\fP,
-.B	struct hostent *\fIhostent\fP)
+.B	int \fItimeouts\fP, struct hostent *\fIhostent\fP)
 .PP
 .B void ares_gethostbyaddr(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP, const void *\fIaddr\fP,
 .B 	int \fIaddrlen\fP, int \fIfamily\fP, ares_host_callback \fIcallback\fP,
@@ -76,6 +76,11 @@ The name service channel
 .I channel
 is being destroyed; the query will not be completed.
 .PP
+The callback argument
+.I timeouts
+reports how many times a query timed out during the execution of the
+given request.
+.PP
 On successful completion of the query, the callback argument
 .I hostent
 points to a

ares/ares_gethostbyaddr.c

@@ -15,18 +15,26 @@
  * without express or implied warranty.
  */
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
-#else
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
-#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
 #endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
+#  include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#  include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
 #endif
 
 #include <stdio.h>
@@ -34,8 +42,8 @@
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include "ares.h"
-#include "ares_private.h"
 #include "inet_net_pton.h"
+#include "ares_private.h"
 
 #ifdef WATT32
 #undef WIN32
@@ -44,20 +52,21 @@
 struct addr_query {
   /* Arguments passed to ares_gethostbyaddr() */
   ares_channel channel;
-  union ares_addr addr;
-  int family;
+  struct ares_addr addr;
   ares_host_callback callback;
   void *arg;
 
   const char *remaining_lookups;
+  int timeouts;
 };
 
 static void next_lookup(struct addr_query *aquery);
-static void addr_callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf,
-                          int alen);
+static void addr_callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
+                          unsigned char *abuf, int alen);
 static void end_aquery(struct addr_query *aquery, int status,
                        struct hostent *host);
-static int file_lookup(union ares_addr *addr, int family, struct hostent **host);
+static int file_lookup(struct ares_addr *addr, struct hostent **host);
+static void ptr_rr_name(char *name, const struct ares_addr *addr);
 
 void ares_gethostbyaddr(ares_channel channel, const void *addr, int addrlen,
                         int family, ares_host_callback callback, void *arg)
@@ -66,32 +75,33 @@ void ares_gethostbyaddr(ares_channel channel, const void *addr, int addrlen,
 
   if (family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6)
     {
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOTIMP, NULL);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOTIMP, 0, NULL);
       return;
     }
 
   if ((family == AF_INET && addrlen != sizeof(struct in_addr)) ||
       (family == AF_INET6 && addrlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
     {
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOTIMP, NULL);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOTIMP, 0, NULL);
       return;
     }
 
   aquery = malloc(sizeof(struct addr_query));
   if (!aquery)
     {
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, NULL);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, 0, NULL);
       return;
     }
   aquery->channel = channel;
   if (family == AF_INET)
-    memcpy(&aquery->addr.addr4, addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
+    memcpy(&aquery->addr.addrV4, addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
   else
-    memcpy(&aquery->addr.addr6, addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
-  aquery->family = family;
+    memcpy(&aquery->addr.addrV6, addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+  aquery->addr.family = family;
   aquery->callback = callback;
   aquery->arg = arg;
   aquery->remaining_lookups = channel->lookups;
+  aquery->timeouts = 0;
 
   next_lookup(aquery);
 }
@@ -100,48 +110,26 @@ static void next_lookup(struct addr_query *aquery)
 {
   const char *p;
   char name[128];
-  int a1, a2, a3, a4, status;
+  int status;
   struct hostent *host;
-  unsigned long addr;
 
   for (p = aquery->remaining_lookups; *p; p++)
     {
       switch (*p)
         {
         case 'b':
-          if (aquery->family == AF_INET)
-            {
-              addr = ntohl(aquery->addr.addr4.s_addr);
-              a1 = (int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff);
-              a2 = (int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff);
-              a3 = (int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff);
-              a4 = (int)(addr & 0xff);
-              sprintf(name, "%d.%d.%d.%d.in-addr.arpa", a4, a3, a2, a1);
-              aquery->remaining_lookups = p + 1;
-              ares_query(aquery->channel, name, C_IN, T_PTR, addr_callback,
-                         aquery);
-            }
-          else
-            {
-              unsigned char *bytes;
-              bytes = (unsigned char *)&aquery->addr.addr6.s6_addr;
-              sprintf(name, "%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.ip6.arpa",
-                      bytes[15]&0xf, bytes[15] >> 4, bytes[14]&0xf, bytes[14] >> 4,
-                      bytes[13]&0xf, bytes[13] >> 4, bytes[12]&0xf, bytes[12] >> 4,
-                      bytes[11]&0xf, bytes[11] >> 4, bytes[10]&0xf, bytes[10] >> 4,
-                      bytes[9]&0xf, bytes[9] >> 4, bytes[8]&0xf, bytes[8] >> 4,
-                      bytes[7]&0xf, bytes[7] >> 4, bytes[6]&0xf, bytes[6] >> 4,
-                      bytes[5]&0xf, bytes[5] >> 4, bytes[4]&0xf, bytes[4] >> 4,
-                      bytes[3]&0xf, bytes[3] >> 4, bytes[2]&0xf, bytes[2] >> 4,
-                      bytes[1]&0xf, bytes[1] >> 4, bytes[0]&0xf, bytes[0] >> 4);
-              aquery->remaining_lookups = p + 1;
-              ares_query(aquery->channel, name, C_IN, T_PTR, addr_callback,
-                         aquery);
-            }
+          ptr_rr_name(name, &aquery->addr);
+          aquery->remaining_lookups = p + 1;
+          ares_query(aquery->channel, name, C_IN, T_PTR, addr_callback,
+                     aquery);
           return;
         case 'f':
-          status = file_lookup(&aquery->addr, aquery->family, &host);
-          if (status != ARES_ENOTFOUND)
+          status = file_lookup(&aquery->addr, &host);
+
+          /* this status check below previously checked for !ARES_ENOTFOUND,
+             but we should not assume that this single error code is the one
+             that can occur, as that is in fact no longer the case */
+          if (status == ARES_SUCCESS)
             {
               end_aquery(aquery, status, host);
               return;
@@ -152,18 +140,20 @@ static void next_lookup(struct addr_query *aquery)
   end_aquery(aquery, ARES_ENOTFOUND, NULL);
 }
 
-static void addr_callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
+static void addr_callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
+                          unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
 {
   struct addr_query *aquery = (struct addr_query *) arg;
   struct hostent *host;
 
+  aquery->timeouts += timeouts;
   if (status == ARES_SUCCESS)
     {
-      if (aquery->family == AF_INET)
-        status = ares_parse_ptr_reply(abuf, alen, &aquery->addr.addr4,
+      if (aquery->addr.family == AF_INET)
+        status = ares_parse_ptr_reply(abuf, alen, &aquery->addr.addrV4,
                                       sizeof(struct in_addr), AF_INET, &host);
       else
-        status = ares_parse_ptr_reply(abuf, alen, &aquery->addr.addr6,
+        status = ares_parse_ptr_reply(abuf, alen, &aquery->addr.addrV6,
                                       sizeof(struct in6_addr), AF_INET6, &host);
       end_aquery(aquery, status, host);
     }
@@ -176,16 +166,17 @@ static void addr_callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
 static void end_aquery(struct addr_query *aquery, int status,
                        struct hostent *host)
 {
-  aquery->callback(aquery->arg, status, host);
+  aquery->callback(aquery->arg, status, aquery->timeouts, host);
   if (host)
     ares_free_hostent(host);
   free(aquery);
 }
 
-static int file_lookup(union ares_addr *addr, int family, struct hostent **host)
+static int file_lookup(struct ares_addr *addr, struct hostent **host)
 {
   FILE *fp;
   int status;
+  int error;
 
 #ifdef WIN32
   char PATH_HOSTS[MAX_PATH];
@@ -218,22 +209,37 @@ static int file_lookup(union ares_addr *addr, int family, struct hostent **host)
 
   fp = fopen(PATH_HOSTS, "r");
   if (!fp)
-    return ARES_ENOTFOUND;
-  while ((status = ares__get_hostent(fp, family, host)) == ARES_SUCCESS)
     {
-      if (family != (*host)->h_addrtype)
+      error = ERRNO;
+      switch(error)
+        {
+        case ENOENT:
+        case ESRCH:
+          return ARES_ENOTFOUND;
+        default:
+          DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "fopen() failed with error: %d %s\n",
+                         error, strerror(error)));
+          DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error opening file: %s\n",
+                         PATH_HOSTS));
+          *host = NULL;
+          return ARES_EFILE;
+        }
+    }
+  while ((status = ares__get_hostent(fp, addr->family, host)) == ARES_SUCCESS)
+    {
+      if (addr->family != (*host)->h_addrtype)
         {
           ares_free_hostent(*host);
           continue;
         }
-      if (family == AF_INET)
+      if (addr->family == AF_INET)
         {
-          if (memcmp((*host)->h_addr, &addr->addr4, sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0)
+          if (memcmp((*host)->h_addr, &addr->addrV4, sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0)
             break;
         }
-      else if (family == AF_INET6)
+      else if (addr->family == AF_INET6)
         {
-          if (memcmp((*host)->h_addr, &addr->addr6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0)
+          if (memcmp((*host)->h_addr, &addr->addrV6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0)
             break;
         }
       ares_free_hostent(*host);
@@ -245,3 +251,34 @@ static int file_lookup(union ares_addr *addr, int family, struct hostent **host)
     *host = NULL;
   return status;
 }
+
+static void ptr_rr_name(char *name, const struct ares_addr *addr)
+{
+  if (addr->family == AF_INET)
+    {
+       unsigned long laddr = ntohl(addr->addrV4.s_addr);
+       int a1 = (int)((laddr >> 24) & 0xff);
+       int a2 = (int)((laddr >> 16) & 0xff);
+       int a3 = (int)((laddr >> 8) & 0xff);
+       int a4 = (int)(laddr & 0xff);
+       sprintf(name, "%d.%d.%d.%d.in-addr.arpa", a4, a3, a2, a1);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+       unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&addr->addrV6.s6_addr;
+       /* There are too many arguments to do this in one line using
+        * minimally C89-compliant compilers */
+       sprintf(name,
+                "%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.",
+                bytes[15]&0xf, bytes[15] >> 4, bytes[14]&0xf, bytes[14] >> 4,
+                bytes[13]&0xf, bytes[13] >> 4, bytes[12]&0xf, bytes[12] >> 4,
+                bytes[11]&0xf, bytes[11] >> 4, bytes[10]&0xf, bytes[10] >> 4,
+                bytes[9]&0xf, bytes[9] >> 4, bytes[8]&0xf, bytes[8] >> 4);
+       sprintf(name+strlen(name),
+                "%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.ip6.arpa",
+                bytes[7]&0xf, bytes[7] >> 4, bytes[6]&0xf, bytes[6] >> 4,
+                bytes[5]&0xf, bytes[5] >> 4, bytes[4]&0xf, bytes[4] >> 4,
+                bytes[3]&0xf, bytes[3] >> 4, bytes[2]&0xf, bytes[2] >> 4,
+                bytes[1]&0xf, bytes[1] >> 4, bytes[0]&0xf, bytes[0] >> 4);
+    }
+}

ares/ares_gethostbyname.3

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ ares_gethostbyname \- Initiate a host query by name
 .B #include <ares.h>
 .PP
 .B typedef void (*ares_host_callback)(void *\fIarg\fP, int \fIstatus\fP,
-.B	struct hostent *\fIhostent\fP)
+.B	int \fItimeouts\fP, struct hostent *\fIhostent\fP)
 .PP
 .B void ares_gethostbyname(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP, const char *\fIname\fP,
 .B 	int \fIfamily\fP, ares_host_callback \fIcallback\fP, void *\fIarg\fP)
@@ -80,6 +80,11 @@ The name service channel
 .I channel
 is being destroyed; the query will not be completed.
 .PP
+The callback argument
+.I timeouts
+reports how many times a query timed out during the execution of the
+given request.
+.PP
 On successful completion of the query, the callback argument
 .I hostent
 points to a

ares/ares_gethostbyname.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,32 +16,40 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
-#else
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
+#  include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#  include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
 #endif
 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
-#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
-#endif
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
 #endif
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
+#include <strings.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "ares.h"
-#include "ares_private.h"
 #include "inet_net_pton.h"
 #include "bitncmp.h"
+#include "ares_private.h"
 
 #ifdef WATT32
 #undef WIN32
@@ -53,23 +63,24 @@ struct host_query {
   void *arg;
   int family;
   const char *remaining_lookups;
+  int timeouts;
 };
 
-static void next_lookup(struct host_query *hquery);
-static void host_callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf,
-                          int alen);
+static void next_lookup(struct host_query *hquery, int status_code);
+static void host_callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
+                          unsigned char *abuf, int alen);
 static void end_hquery(struct host_query *hquery, int status,
                        struct hostent *host);
 static int fake_hostent(const char *name, int family, ares_host_callback callback,
                         void *arg);
 static int file_lookup(const char *name, int family, struct hostent **host);
-static void sort_addresses(struct hostent *host, struct apattern *sortlist,
+static void sort_addresses(struct hostent *host, const struct apattern *sortlist,
                            int nsort);
-static void sort6_addresses(struct hostent *host, struct apattern *sortlist,
+static void sort6_addresses(struct hostent *host, const struct apattern *sortlist,
                            int nsort);
-static int get_address_index(struct in_addr *addr, struct apattern *sortlist,
+static int get_address_index(const struct in_addr *addr, const struct apattern *sortlist,
                              int nsort);
-static int get6_address_index(struct in6_addr *addr, struct apattern *sortlist,
+static int get6_address_index(const struct in6_addr *addr, const struct apattern *sortlist,
                              int nsort);
 
 void ares_gethostbyname(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int family,
@@ -80,7 +91,7 @@ void ares_gethostbyname(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int family,
   /* Right now we only know how to look up Internet addresses. */
   if (family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6)
     {
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOTIMP, NULL);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOTIMP, 0, NULL);
       return;
     }
 
@@ -91,7 +102,7 @@ void ares_gethostbyname(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int family,
   hquery = malloc(sizeof(struct host_query));
   if (!hquery)
     {
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, NULL);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, 0, NULL);
       return;
     }
   hquery->channel = channel;
@@ -100,22 +111,23 @@ void ares_gethostbyname(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int family,
   if (!hquery->name)
     {
       free(hquery);
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, NULL);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, 0, NULL);
       return;
     }
   hquery->callback = callback;
   hquery->arg = arg;
   hquery->remaining_lookups = channel->lookups;
+  hquery->timeouts = 0;
 
   /* Start performing lookups according to channel->lookups. */
-  next_lookup(hquery);
+  next_lookup(hquery, ARES_ECONNREFUSED /* initial error code */);
 }
 
-static void next_lookup(struct host_query *hquery)
+static void next_lookup(struct host_query *hquery, int status_code)
 {
-  int status;
   const char *p;
   struct hostent *host;
+  int status = status_code;
 
   for (p = hquery->remaining_lookups; *p; p++)
     {
@@ -125,8 +137,8 @@ static void next_lookup(struct host_query *hquery)
           /* DNS lookup */
           hquery->remaining_lookups = p + 1;
           if (hquery->family == AF_INET6)
-            ares_search(hquery->channel, hquery->name, C_IN, T_AAAA, host_callback,
-                        hquery);
+            ares_search(hquery->channel, hquery->name, C_IN, T_AAAA,
+                        host_callback, hquery);
           else
             ares_search(hquery->channel, hquery->name, C_IN, T_A, host_callback,
                         hquery);
@@ -135,34 +147,50 @@ static void next_lookup(struct host_query *hquery)
         case 'f':
           /* Host file lookup */
           status = file_lookup(hquery->name, hquery->family, &host);
-          if (status != ARES_ENOTFOUND)
+
+          /* this status check below previously checked for !ARES_ENOTFOUND,
+             but we should not assume that this single error code is the one
+             that can occur, as that is in fact no longer the case */
+          if (status == ARES_SUCCESS)
             {
               end_hquery(hquery, status, host);
               return;
             }
+          status = status_code;   /* Use original status code */
           break;
         }
     }
-  end_hquery(hquery, ARES_ENOTFOUND, NULL);
+  end_hquery(hquery, status, NULL);
 }
 
-static void host_callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
+static void host_callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
+                          unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
 {
   struct host_query *hquery = (struct host_query *) arg;
   ares_channel channel = hquery->channel;
-  struct hostent *host;
+  struct hostent *host = NULL;
 
+  hquery->timeouts += timeouts;
   if (status == ARES_SUCCESS)
     {
       if (hquery->family == AF_INET)
         {
-          status = ares_parse_a_reply(abuf, alen, &host);
+          status = ares_parse_a_reply(abuf, alen, &host, NULL, NULL);
           if (host && channel->nsort)
             sort_addresses(host, channel->sortlist, channel->nsort);
         }
       else if (hquery->family == AF_INET6)
         {
-          status = ares_parse_aaaa_reply(abuf, alen, &host);
+          status = ares_parse_aaaa_reply(abuf, alen, &host, NULL, NULL);
+          if (status == ARES_ENODATA)
+            {
+              /* The query returned something (e.g. CNAME) but there were no
+                 AAAA records.  Try looking up A instead.  */
+              hquery->family = AF_INET;
+              ares_search(hquery->channel, hquery->name, C_IN, T_A, host_callback,
+                          hquery);
+              return;
+            }
           if (host && channel->nsort)
             sort6_addresses(host, channel->sortlist, channel->nsort);
         }
@@ -170,7 +198,7 @@ static void host_callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
     }
   else if (status == ARES_ENODATA && hquery->family == AF_INET6)
     {
-      /* There was no AAAA now lookup an A */
+      /* There was no AAAA. Now lookup an A */
       hquery->family = AF_INET;
       ares_search(hquery->channel, hquery->name, C_IN, T_A, host_callback,
                   hquery);
@@ -178,13 +206,13 @@ static void host_callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
   else if (status == ARES_EDESTRUCTION)
     end_hquery(hquery, status, NULL);
   else
-    next_lookup(hquery);
+    next_lookup(hquery, status);
 }
 
 static void end_hquery(struct host_query *hquery, int status,
                        struct hostent *host)
 {
-  hquery->callback(hquery->arg, status, host);
+  hquery->callback(hquery->arg, status, hquery->timeouts, host);
   if (host)
     ares_free_hostent(host);
   free(hquery->name);
@@ -205,7 +233,27 @@ static int fake_hostent(const char *name, int family, ares_host_callback callbac
   struct in6_addr in6;
 
   if (family == AF_INET)
-    result = ((in.s_addr = inet_addr(name)) == INADDR_NONE ? 0 : 1);
+    {
+      /* It only looks like an IP address if it's all numbers and dots. */
+      int numdots = 0;
+      const char *p;
+      for (p = name; *p; p++)
+        {
+          if (!ISDIGIT(*p) && *p != '.') {
+            return 0;
+          } else if (*p == '.') {
+            numdots++;
+          }
+        }
+
+      /* if we don't have 3 dots, it is illegal
+       * (although inet_addr doesn't think so).
+       */
+      if (numdots != 3)
+        result = 0;
+      else
+        result = ((in.s_addr = inet_addr(name)) == INADDR_NONE ? 0 : 1);
+    }
   else if (family == AF_INET6)
     result = (ares_inet_pton(AF_INET6, name, &in6) < 1 ? 0 : 1);
 
@@ -226,7 +274,7 @@ static int fake_hostent(const char *name, int family, ares_host_callback callbac
   hostent.h_name = strdup(name);
   if (!hostent.h_name)
     {
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, NULL);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, 0, NULL);
       return 1;
     }
 
@@ -235,17 +283,45 @@ static int fake_hostent(const char *name, int family, ares_host_callback callbac
   hostent.h_aliases = aliases;
   hostent.h_addrtype = family;
   hostent.h_addr_list = addrs;
-  callback(arg, ARES_SUCCESS, &hostent);
+  callback(arg, ARES_SUCCESS, 0, &hostent);
 
-  free(hostent.h_name);
+  free((char *)(hostent.h_name));
   return 1;
 }
 
+/* This is an API method */
+int ares_gethostbyname_file(ares_channel channel, const char *name,
+                            int family, struct hostent **host)
+{
+  int result;
+
+  /* We only take the channel to ensure that ares_init() been called. */
+  if(channel == NULL)
+    {
+      /* Anything will do, really.  This seems fine, and is consistent with
+         other error cases. */
+      *host = NULL;
+      return ARES_ENOTFOUND;
+    }
+
+  /* Just chain to the internal implementation we use here; it's exactly
+   * what we want.
+   */
+  result = file_lookup(name, family, host);
+  if(result != ARES_SUCCESS)
+    {
+      /* We guarantee a NULL hostent on failure. */
+      *host = NULL;
+    }
+  return result;
+}
+
 static int file_lookup(const char *name, int family, struct hostent **host)
 {
   FILE *fp;
   char **alias;
   int status;
+  int error;
 
 #ifdef WIN32
   char PATH_HOSTS[MAX_PATH];
@@ -278,8 +354,22 @@ static int file_lookup(const char *name, int family, struct hostent **host)
 
   fp = fopen(PATH_HOSTS, "r");
   if (!fp)
-    return ARES_ENOTFOUND;
-
+    {
+      error = ERRNO;
+      switch(error)
+        {
+        case ENOENT:
+        case ESRCH:
+          return ARES_ENOTFOUND;
+        default:
+          DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "fopen() failed with error: %d %s\n",
+                         error, strerror(error)));
+          DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error opening file: %s\n",
+                         PATH_HOSTS));
+          *host = NULL;
+          return ARES_EFILE;
+        }
+    }
   while ((status = ares__get_hostent(fp, family, host)) == ARES_SUCCESS)
     {
       if (strcasecmp((*host)->h_name, name) == 0)
@@ -301,7 +391,7 @@ static int file_lookup(const char *name, int family, struct hostent **host)
   return status;
 }
 
-static void sort_addresses(struct hostent *host, struct apattern *sortlist,
+static void sort_addresses(struct hostent *host, const struct apattern *sortlist,
                            int nsort)
 {
   struct in_addr a1, a2;
@@ -331,7 +421,8 @@ static void sort_addresses(struct hostent *host, struct apattern *sortlist,
 /* Find the first entry in sortlist which matches addr.  Return nsort
  * if none of them match.
  */
-static int get_address_index(struct in_addr *addr, struct apattern *sortlist,
+static int get_address_index(const struct in_addr *addr,
+                             const struct apattern *sortlist,
                              int nsort)
 {
   int i;
@@ -342,13 +433,13 @@ static int get_address_index(struct in_addr *addr, struct apattern *sortlist,
         continue;
       if (sortlist[i].type == PATTERN_MASK)
         {
-          if ((addr->s_addr & sortlist[i].mask.addr.addr4.s_addr)
-              == sortlist[i].addr.addr4.s_addr)
+          if ((addr->s_addr & sortlist[i].mask.addr4.s_addr)
+              == sortlist[i].addrV4.s_addr)
             break;
         }
       else
         {
-          if (!ares_bitncmp(&addr->s_addr, &sortlist[i].addr.addr4.s_addr,
+          if (!ares_bitncmp(&addr->s_addr, &sortlist[i].addrV4.s_addr,
                             sortlist[i].mask.bits))
             break;
         }
@@ -356,7 +447,7 @@ static int get_address_index(struct in_addr *addr, struct apattern *sortlist,
   return i;
 }
 
-static void sort6_addresses(struct hostent *host, struct apattern *sortlist,
+static void sort6_addresses(struct hostent *host, const struct apattern *sortlist,
                            int nsort)
 {
   struct in6_addr a1, a2;
@@ -386,8 +477,9 @@ static void sort6_addresses(struct hostent *host, struct apattern *sortlist,
 /* Find the first entry in sortlist which matches addr.  Return nsort
  * if none of them match.
  */
-static int get6_address_index(struct in6_addr *addr, struct apattern *sortlist,
-                             int nsort)
+static int get6_address_index(const struct in6_addr *addr,
+                              const struct apattern *sortlist,
+                              int nsort)
 {
   int i;
 
@@ -395,9 +487,8 @@ static int get6_address_index(struct in6_addr *addr, struct apattern *sortlist,
     {
       if (sortlist[i].family != AF_INET6)
         continue;
-        if (!ares_bitncmp(&addr->s6_addr, &sortlist[i].addr.addr6.s6_addr, sortlist[i].mask.bits))
+        if (!ares_bitncmp(&addr->s6_addr, &sortlist[i].addrV6.s6_addr, sortlist[i].mask.bits))
           break;
     }
   return i;
 }
-

ares/ares_gethostbyname_file.3

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.\" Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+.\"
+.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+.\" software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+.\" fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+.\" notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+.\" notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+.\" documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+.\" advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+.\" software without specific, written prior permission.
+.\" M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+.\" this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+.\" without express or implied warranty.
+.\"
+.TH ARES_GETHOSTBYNAME 3 "25 July 1998"
+.SH NAME
+ares_gethostbyname_file \- Lookup a name in the system's hosts file
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <ares.h>
+.PP
+.B void ares_gethostbyname_file(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP, const char *\fIname\fP,
+.B 	int \fIfamily\fP, struct hostent **host)
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The
+.B ares_gethostbyname_file
+function performs a host lookup by name against the system's hosts file (or equivalent local hostname database).  
+The
+.IR channel
+parameter is required, but no asynchronous queries are performed.  Instead, the
+lookup is done via the same mechanism used to perform 'f' lookups
+(see the
+.I lookups
+options field in \fIares_init_options(3)\fP).
+The parameter
+.I name
+gives the hostname as a NUL-terminated C string, and
+.I family
+gives the desired type of address for the resulting host entry.  
+.PP
+The return value indicates whether the query succeeded and, if not, how it
+failed.  It may have any of the following values:
+.TP 19
+.B ARES_SUCCESS
+The host lookup completed successfully and 
+.I host
+now points to the result (and must be freed with \fIares_free_hostent(3)\fP).
+.TP 19
+.B ARES_ENOTFOUND
+The hostname
+.I name
+was not found.
+.TP 19
+.B ARES_EFILE
+There was a file I/O error while performing the lookup.
+.TP 19
+.B ARES_ENOMEM
+Memory was exhausted.
+.PP
+On successful completion of the query, the pointer pointed to by
+.I host
+points to a
+.B struct hostent
+containing the address of the host returned by the lookup.  The user must
+free the memory pointed to by
+.IR host
+when finished with it by calling \fIares_free_hostent(3)\fP.  If the lookup did
+not complete successfully, 
+.I host
+will be
+.BR NULL .
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+Added in c-ares 1.5.4
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR ares_gethostbyname (3),
+.BR ares_free_hostent (3),
+.BR ares_init_options (3)
+.SH AUTHOR
+Brad Spencer
+.br
+Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

ares/ares_getnameinfo.3

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ ares_getnameinfo \- Address-to-nodename translation in protocol-independent mann
 .B #include <ares.h>
 .PP
 .B typedef void (*ares_nameinfo_callback)(void *\fIarg\fP, int \fIstatus\fP,
-.B	char *\fInode\fP, char *\fIservice\fP)
+.B	int \fItimeouts\fP, char *\fInode\fP, char *\fIservice\fP)
 .PP
 .B void ares_getnameinfo(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP, const struct sockaddr *\fIsa\fP,
 .B 	socklen_t \fIsalen\fP, int \fIflags\fP, ares_nameinfo_callback \fIcallback\fP,
@@ -120,6 +120,11 @@ The
 .I flags
 parameter contains an illegal value.
 .PP
+The callback argument
+.I timeouts
+reports how many times a query timed out during the execution of the
+given request.
+.PP
 On successful completion of the query, the callback argument
 .I node
 contains a string representing the hostname (assuming 

ares/ares_getnameinfo.c

@@ -15,20 +15,33 @@
  * without express or implied warranty.
  */
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
-#else
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
-#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_GETSERVBYPORT_R
+#  if !defined(GETSERVBYPORT_R_ARGS) || \
+     (GETSERVBYPORT_R_ARGS < 4) || (GETSERVBYPORT_R_ARGS > 6)
+#    error "you MUST specifiy a valid number of arguments for getservbyport_r"
+#  endif
 #endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
+#  include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#  include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
 #endif
 
 #ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
@@ -44,9 +57,9 @@
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include "ares.h"
-#include "ares_private.h"
 #include "ares_ipv6.h"
 #include "inet_ntop.h"
+#include "ares_private.h"
 
 #ifdef WATT32
 #undef WIN32
@@ -61,6 +74,7 @@ struct nameinfo_query {
   } addr;
   int family;
   int flags;
+  int timeouts;
 };
 
 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID
@@ -69,7 +83,7 @@ struct nameinfo_query {
 #define IPBUFSIZ 40
 #endif
 
-static void nameinfo_callback(void *arg, int status, struct hostent *host);
+static void nameinfo_callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts, struct hostent *host);
 static char *lookup_service(unsigned short port, int flags,
                             char *buf, size_t buflen);
 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID
@@ -92,7 +106,7 @@ void ares_getnameinfo(ares_channel channel, const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t
     addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
   else
     {
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOTIMP, NULL, NULL);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOTIMP, 0, NULL, NULL);
       return;
     }
 
@@ -110,8 +124,9 @@ void ares_getnameinfo(ares_channel channel, const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t
         port = addr->sin_port;
       else
         port = addr6->sin6_port;
-      service = lookup_service(port, flags, buf, sizeof(buf));
-      callback(arg, ARES_SUCCESS, NULL, service);
+      service = lookup_service((unsigned short)(port & 0xffff),
+                               flags, buf, sizeof(buf));
+      callback(arg, ARES_SUCCESS, 0, NULL, service);
       return;
     }
 
@@ -132,7 +147,7 @@ void ares_getnameinfo(ares_channel channel, const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t
          */
         if (flags & ARES_NI_NAMEREQD)
           {
-            callback(arg, ARES_EBADFLAGS, NULL, NULL);
+            callback(arg, ARES_EBADFLAGS, 0, NULL, NULL);
             return;
           }
         if (salen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
@@ -151,8 +166,9 @@ void ares_getnameinfo(ares_channel channel, const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t
           }
         /* They also want a service */
         if (flags & ARES_NI_LOOKUPSERVICE)
-          service = lookup_service(port, flags, srvbuf, sizeof(srvbuf));
-        callback(arg, ARES_SUCCESS, ipbuf, service);
+          service = lookup_service((unsigned short)(port & 0xffff),
+                                   flags, srvbuf, sizeof(srvbuf));
+        callback(arg, ARES_SUCCESS, 0, ipbuf, service);
         return;
       }
     /* This is where a DNS lookup becomes necessary */
@@ -161,12 +177,13 @@ void ares_getnameinfo(ares_channel channel, const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t
         niquery = malloc(sizeof(struct nameinfo_query));
         if (!niquery)
           {
-            callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, NULL, NULL);
+            callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, 0, NULL, NULL);
             return;
           }
         niquery->callback = callback;
         niquery->arg = arg;
         niquery->flags = flags;
+        niquery->timeouts = 0;
         if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET)
           {
             niquery->family = AF_INET;
@@ -185,13 +202,13 @@ void ares_getnameinfo(ares_channel channel, const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t
     }
 }
 
-static void nameinfo_callback(void *arg, int status, struct hostent *host)
+static void nameinfo_callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts, struct hostent *host)
 {
   struct nameinfo_query *niquery = (struct nameinfo_query *) arg;
   char srvbuf[33];
   char *service = NULL;
 
-
+  niquery->timeouts += timeouts;
   if (status == ARES_SUCCESS)
     {
       /* They want a service too */
@@ -208,6 +225,7 @@ static void nameinfo_callback(void *arg, int status, struct hostent *host)
          We do this by determining our own domain name, then searching the string
          for this domain name and removing it.
        */
+#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTNAME
       if (niquery->flags & ARES_NI_NOFQDN)
         {
            char buf[255];
@@ -220,7 +238,9 @@ static void nameinfo_callback(void *arg, int status, struct hostent *host)
                  *end = 0;
              }
         }
-      niquery->callback(niquery->arg, ARES_SUCCESS, host->h_name, service);
+#endif
+      niquery->callback(niquery->arg, ARES_SUCCESS, niquery->timeouts, (char *)(host->h_name),
+                        service);
       return;
     }
   /* We couldn't find the host, but it's OK, we can use the IP */
@@ -246,10 +266,10 @@ static void nameinfo_callback(void *arg, int status, struct hostent *host)
             service = lookup_service(niquery->addr.addr6.sin6_port,
                                      niquery->flags, srvbuf, sizeof(srvbuf));
         }
-      niquery->callback(niquery->arg, ARES_SUCCESS, ipbuf, service);
+      niquery->callback(niquery->arg, ARES_SUCCESS, niquery->timeouts, ipbuf, service);
       return;
     }
-  niquery->callback(niquery->arg, status, NULL, NULL);
+  niquery->callback(niquery->arg, status, niquery->timeouts, NULL, NULL);
   free(niquery);
 }
 
@@ -264,11 +284,11 @@ static char *lookup_service(unsigned short port, int flags,
   char tmpbuf[4096];
 
   if (port)
-    { 
+    {
       if (flags & ARES_NI_NUMERICSERV)
         sep = NULL;
       else
-        { 
+        {
           if (flags & ARES_NI_UDP)
             proto = "udp";
           else if (flags & ARES_NI_SCTP)
@@ -288,21 +308,25 @@ static char *lookup_service(unsigned short port, int flags,
 #elif GETSERVBYPORT_R_ARGS == 4
           if (getservbyport_r(port, proto, &se, (void *)tmpbuf) != 0)
             sep = NULL;
-#else     
+#else
           /* Lets just hope the OS uses TLS! */
           sep = getservbyport(port, proto);
-#endif    
-#else     
+#endif
+#else
           /* Lets just hope the OS uses TLS! */
+#if (defined(NETWARE) && !defined(__NOVELL_LIBC__))
+          sep = getservbyport(port, (char*)proto);
+#else
           sep = getservbyport(port, proto);
-#endif    
-        } 
+#endif
+#endif
+        }
       if (sep && sep->s_name)
         /* get service name */
         strcpy(tmpbuf, sep->s_name);
       else
         /* get port as a string */
-        sprintf(tmpbuf, "%u", ntohs(port));
+        sprintf(tmpbuf, "%u", (unsigned int)ntohs(port));
       if (strlen(tmpbuf) < buflen)
         /* return it if buffer big enough */
         strcpy(buf, tmpbuf);
@@ -319,6 +343,9 @@ static char *lookup_service(unsigned short port, int flags,
 static void append_scopeid(struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6, unsigned int flags,
                            char *buf, size_t buflen)
 {
+#ifdef HAVE_IF_INDEXTONAME
+  int is_ll, is_mcll;
+#endif
   char fmt_u[] = "%u";
   char fmt_lu[] = "%lu";
   char tmpbuf[IF_NAMESIZE + 2];
@@ -328,9 +355,10 @@ static void append_scopeid(struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6, unsigned int flags,
   tmpbuf[0] = '%';
 
 #ifdef HAVE_IF_INDEXTONAME
+  is_ll = IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&addr6->sin6_addr);
+  is_mcll = IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&addr6->sin6_addr);
   if ((flags & ARES_NI_NUMERICSCOPE) ||
-      (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&addr6->sin6_addr)
-       && !IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&addr6->sin6_addr)))
+      (!is_ll && !is_mcll))
     {
        sprintf(&tmpbuf[1], fmt, addr6->sin6_scope_id);
     }
@@ -356,6 +384,7 @@ static void append_scopeid(struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6, unsigned int flags,
 static char *ares_striendstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
 {
   const char *c1, *c2, *c1_begin;
+  int lo1, lo2;
   size_t s1_len = strlen(s1), s2_len = strlen(s2);
 
   /* If the substr is longer than the full str, it can't match */
@@ -368,7 +397,9 @@ static char *ares_striendstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
   c2 = s2;
   while (c2 < s2+s2_len)
     {
-      if (tolower(*c1) != tolower(*c2))
+      lo1 = tolower(*c1);
+      lo2 = tolower(*c2);
+      if (lo1 != lo2)
         return NULL;
       else
         {

ares/ares_getopt.c

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Original file name getopt.c  Initial import into the c-ares source tree
+ * on 2007-04-11.  Lifted from version 5.2 of the 'Open Mash' project with
+ * the modified BSD license, BSD license without the advertising clause.
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * getopt.c --
+ *
+ *      Standard UNIX getopt function.  Code is from BSD.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1987-2001 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * A. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * B. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * C. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+ *    software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS
+ * IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* #if !defined(lint)
+ * static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getopt.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
+ * #endif
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "ares_getopt.h"
+
+int   opterr = 1,     /* if error message should be printed */
+      optind = 1,     /* index into parent argv vector */
+      optopt,         /* character checked for validity */
+      optreset;       /* reset getopt */
+char  *optarg;        /* argument associated with option */
+
+#define  BADCH   (int)'?'
+#define  BADARG  (int)':'
+#define  EMSG    (char *)""
+
+/*
+ * ares_getopt --
+ *    Parse argc/argv argument vector.
+ */
+int
+ares_getopt(int nargc, char * const nargv[], const char *ostr)
+{
+    static char *place = EMSG;                /* option letter processing */
+    char *oli;                                /* option letter list index */
+
+    if (optreset || !*place) {                /* update scanning pointer */
+        optreset = 0;
+        if (optind >= nargc || *(place = nargv[optind]) != '-') {
+            place = EMSG;
+            return (EOF);
+        }
+        if (place[1] && *++place == '-') {    /* found "--" */
+            ++optind;
+            place = EMSG;
+            return (EOF);
+        }
+    }                                         /* option letter okay? */
+    if ((optopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' ||
+        (oli = strchr(ostr, optopt)) == NULL) {
+        /*
+         * if the user didn't specify '-' as an option,
+         * assume it means EOF.
+         */
+        if (optopt == (int)'-')
+            return (EOF);
+        if (!*place)
+            ++optind;
+        if (opterr && *ostr != ':')
+            (void)fprintf(stderr,
+                "%s: illegal option -- %c\n", __FILE__, optopt);
+        return (BADCH);
+    }
+    if (*++oli != ':') {                      /* don't need argument */
+        optarg = NULL;
+        if (!*place)
+            ++optind;
+    }
+    else {                                    /* need an argument */
+        if (*place)                           /* no white space */
+            optarg = place;
+        else if (nargc <= ++optind) {         /* no arg */
+            place = EMSG;
+            if (*ostr == ':')
+                return (BADARG);
+            if (opterr)
+                (void)fprintf(stderr,
+                    "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
+                    __FILE__, optopt);
+            return (BADCH);
+        }
+         else                                 /* white space */
+            optarg = nargv[optind];
+        place = EMSG;
+        ++optind;
+    }
+    return (optopt);                          /* dump back option letter */
+}

ares/ares_getopt.h

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#ifndef ARES_GETOPT_H
+#define ARES_GETOPT_H
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987-2001 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * A. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * B. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * C. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+ *    software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS
+ * IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+
+int ares_getopt(int nargc, char * const nargv[], const char *ostr);
+
+#if defined(WATT32)
+#undef optarg
+#undef optind
+#undef opterr
+#endif
+
+extern char *optarg;
+extern int optind;
+extern int opterr;
+
+
+#endif /* ARES_GETOPT_H */

ares/ares_getsock.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* $Id$ */
 
-/* Copyright 2005 by Daniel Stenberg.
+/* Copyright (C) 2005 - 2007, Daniel Stenberg
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
  * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
 #include <sys/time.h>
@@ -28,7 +27,6 @@ int ares_getsock(ares_channel channel,
                  int numsocks) /* size of the 'socks' array */
 {
   struct server_state *server;
-  ares_socket_t nfds;
   int i;
   int sockindex=0;
   int bitmap = 0;
@@ -36,15 +34,18 @@ int ares_getsock(ares_channel channel,
 
   ares_socket_t *socks = (ares_socket_t *)s;
 
-  /* No queries, no file descriptors. */
-  if (!channel->queries)
-    return 0;
+  /* Are there any active queries? */
+  int active_queries = !ares__is_list_empty(&(channel->all_queries));
 
-  nfds = 0;
-  for (i = 0; i < channel->nservers; i++)
+  for (i = 0;
+       (i < channel->nservers) && (sockindex < ARES_GETSOCK_MAXNUM);
+       i++)
     {
       server = &channel->servers[i];
-      if (server->udp_socket != ARES_SOCKET_BAD)
+      /* We only need to register interest in UDP sockets if we have
+       * outstanding queries.
+       */
+      if (active_queries && server->udp_socket != ARES_SOCKET_BAD)
         {
           if(sockindex >= numsocks)
             break;
@@ -52,20 +53,23 @@ int ares_getsock(ares_channel channel,
           bitmap |= ARES_GETSOCK_READABLE(setbits, sockindex);
           sockindex++;
         }
+      /* We always register for TCP events, because we want to know
+       * when the other side closes the connection, so we don't waste
+       * time trying to use a broken connection.
+       */
       if (server->tcp_socket != ARES_SOCKET_BAD)
        {
          if(sockindex >= numsocks)
            break;
          socks[sockindex] = server->tcp_socket;
          bitmap |= ARES_GETSOCK_READABLE(setbits, sockindex);
-         sockindex++;
 
-         if (server->qhead) {
+         if (server->qhead && active_queries)
            /* then the tcp socket is also writable! */
-           bitmap |= ARES_GETSOCK_WRITABLE(setbits, sockindex-1);
-         }
+           bitmap |= ARES_GETSOCK_WRITABLE(setbits, sockindex);
 
+         sockindex++;
        }
     }
-  return (int)nfds;
+  return bitmap;
 }

ares/ares_init.3

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 .\" $Id$
 .\"
 .\" Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+.\" Copyright (C) 2007-2008 by Daniel Stenberg
 .\"
 .\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
 .\" software and its documentation for any purpose and without
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@
 .\" this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
 .\" without express or implied warranty.
 .\"
-.TH ARES_INIT 3 "7 December 2004"
+.TH ARES_INIT 3 "13 May 2008"
 .SH NAME
 ares_init, ares_init_options \- Initialize a resolver channel
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -49,10 +50,22 @@ description of possible flag values.
 .B ARES_OPT_TIMEOUT
 .B int \fItimeout\fP;
 .br
-The number of seconds each name server is given to respond to a query
-on the first try.  (After the first try, the timeout algorithm becomes
-more complicated, but scales linearly with the value of
-\fItimeout\fP.)  The default is five seconds.
+The number of seconds each name server is given to respond to a query on the
+first try.  (After the first try, the timeout algorithm becomes more
+complicated, but scales linearly with the value of \fItimeout\fP.)  The
+default is five seconds. This option is being deprecated by
+\fIARES_OPT_TIMEOUTMS\fP starting in c-ares 1.5.2.
+.TP 18
+.B ARES_OPT_TIMEOUTMS
+.B int \fItimeout\fP;
+.br
+The number of milliseconds each name server is given to respond to a query on
+the first try.  (After the first try, the timeout algorithm becomes more
+complicated, but scales linearly with the value of \fItimeout\fP.)  The
+default is five seconds. Note that this option is specified with the same
+struct field as the former \fIARES_OPT_TIMEOUT\fP, it is but the option bits
+that tell c-ares how to interpret the number. This option was added in c-ares
+1.5.2.
 .TP 18
 .B ARES_OPT_TRIES
 .B int \fItries\fP;
@@ -98,6 +111,24 @@ The lookups to perform for host queries.
 .I lookups
 should be set to a string of the characters "b" or "f", where "b"
 indicates a DNS lookup and "f" indicates a lookup in the hosts file.
+.TP 18
+.B ARES_OPT_SOCK_STATE_CB
+.B void (*\fIsock_state_cb\fP)(void *data, int s, int read, int write);
+.br
+.B void *\fIsock_state_cb_data\fP;
+.br
+A callback function to be invoked when a socket changes state.
+.I s
+will be passed the socket whose state has changed;
+.I read
+will be set to true if the socket should listen for read events, and
+.I write
+will be set to true if the socket should listen for write events.
+The value of
+.I sock_state_cb_data
+will be passed as the
+.I data
+argument.
 .PP
 The
 .I flags
@@ -123,7 +154,7 @@ recursion for you.  Recursion must be handled by the application calling ares
 if \fIARES_FLAG_NORECURSE\fP is set.
 .TP 23
 .B ARES_FLAG_STAYOPEN
-Do not close communciations sockets when the number of active queries
+Do not close communications sockets when the number of active queries
 drops to zero.
 .TP 23
 .B ARES_FLAG_NOSEARCH
@@ -154,7 +185,8 @@ A configuration file could not be read.
 .B ARES_ENOMEM
 The process's available memory was exhausted.
 .SH SEE ALSO
-.BR ares_destroy (3)
+.BR ares_destroy(3),
+.BR ares_dup(3)
 .SH AUTHOR
 Greg Hudson, MIT Information Systems
 .br

ares/ares_ipv6.h

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /* $Id$ */
 
-/*
+/* Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominick Meglio
+ *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
@@ -21,11 +22,13 @@
 #define PF_INET6 AF_INET6
 #endif
 
-#ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR
-struct in6_addr
-{
-  unsigned char s6_addr[16];
+#if !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR) && !defined(s6_addr)
+struct in6_addr {
+  union {
+    unsigned char _S6_u8[16];
+  } _S6_un;
 };
+#define s6_addr _S6_un._S6_u8
 #endif
 
 #ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN6
@@ -42,12 +45,12 @@ struct sockaddr_in6
 #ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_ADDRINFO
 struct addrinfo
 {
-  int ai_flags;
-  int ai_family;
-  int ai_socktype;
-  int ai_protocol;
-  size_t ai_addrlen;
-  char *ai_cannonname;
+  int              ai_flags;
+  int              ai_family;
+  int              ai_socktype;
+  int              ai_protocol;
+  socklen_t        ai_addrlen;   /* Follow rfc3493 struct addrinfo */
+  char            *ai_canonname;
   struct sockaddr *ai_addr;
   struct addrinfo *ai_next;
 };

ares/ares_llist.c

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
+/* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+ * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+ * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+ * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+ * software without specific, written prior permission.
+ * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+ * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+ * without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+#include "setup.h"
+
+#include "ares.h"
+#include "ares_private.h"
+
+/* Routines for managing doubly-linked circular linked lists with a
+ * dummy head.
+ */
+
+/* Initialize a new head node */
+void ares__init_list_head(struct list_node* head) {
+  head->prev = head;
+  head->next = head;
+  head->data = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Initialize a list node */
+void ares__init_list_node(struct list_node* node, void* d) {
+  node->prev = NULL;
+  node->next = NULL;
+  node->data = d;
+}
+
+/* Returns true iff the given list is empty */
+int ares__is_list_empty(struct list_node* head) {
+  return ((head->next == head) && (head->prev == head));
+}
+
+/* Inserts new_node before old_node */
+void ares__insert_in_list(struct list_node* new_node,
+                          struct list_node* old_node) {
+  new_node->next = old_node;
+  new_node->prev = old_node->prev;
+  old_node->prev->next = new_node;
+  old_node->prev = new_node;
+}
+
+/* Removes the node from the list it's in, if any */
+void ares__remove_from_list(struct list_node* node) {
+  if (node->next != NULL) {
+    node->prev->next = node->next;
+    node->next->prev = node->prev;
+    node->prev = NULL;
+    node->next = NULL;
+  }
+}
+
+/* Swap the contents of two lists */
+void ares__swap_lists(struct list_node* head_a,
+                      struct list_node* head_b) {
+  int is_a_empty = ares__is_list_empty(head_a);
+  int is_b_empty = ares__is_list_empty(head_b);
+  struct list_node old_a = *head_a;
+  struct list_node old_b = *head_b;
+
+  if (is_a_empty) {
+    ares__init_list_head(head_b);
+  } else {
+    *head_b = old_a;
+    old_a.next->prev = head_b;
+    old_a.prev->next = head_b;
+  }
+  if (is_b_empty) {
+    ares__init_list_head(head_a);
+  } else {
+    *head_a = old_b;
+    old_b.next->prev = head_a;
+    old_b.prev->next = head_a;
+  }
+}

ares/ares_llist.h

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#ifndef __ARES_LLIST_H
+#define __ARES_LLIST_H
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
+/* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+ * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+ * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+ * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+ * software without specific, written prior permission.
+ * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+ * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+ * without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+
+/* Node definition for circular, doubly-linked list */
+struct list_node {
+  struct list_node *prev;
+  struct list_node *next;
+  void* data;
+};
+
+void ares__init_list_head(struct list_node* head);
+
+void ares__init_list_node(struct list_node* node, void* d);
+
+int ares__is_list_empty(struct list_node* head);
+
+void ares__insert_in_list(struct list_node* new_node,
+                          struct list_node* old_node);
+
+void ares__remove_from_list(struct list_node* node);
+
+void ares__swap_lists(struct list_node* head_a,
+                      struct list_node* head_b);
+
+#endif /* __ARES_LLIST_H */

ares/ares_mkquery.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,22 +16,27 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
-#else
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
-#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
 #endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
 #endif
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include "ares.h"
 #include "ares_dns.h"
+#include "ares_private.h"
 
 /* Header format, from RFC 1035:
  *                                  1  1  1  1  1  1
@@ -86,6 +93,10 @@ int ares_mkquery(const char *name, int dnsclass, int type, unsigned short id,
   unsigned char *q;
   const char *p;
 
+  /* Set our results early, in case we bail out early with an error. */
+  *buflen = 0;
+  *buf = NULL;
+
   /* Compute the length of the encoded name so we can check buflen.
    * Start counting at 1 for the zero-length label at the end. */
   len = 1;
@@ -102,6 +113,23 @@ int ares_mkquery(const char *name, int dnsclass, int type, unsigned short id,
   if (*name && *(p - 1) != '.')
     len++;
 
+  /* Immediately reject names that are longer than the maximum of 255
+   * bytes that's specified in RFC 1035 ("To simplify implementations,
+   * the total length of a domain name (i.e., label octets and label
+   * length octets) is restricted to 255 octets or less."). We aren't
+   * doing this just to be a stickler about RFCs. For names that are
+   * too long, 'dnscache' closes its TCP connection to us immediately
+   * (when using TCP) and ignores the request when using UDP, and
+   * BIND's named returns ServFail (TCP or UDP). Sending a request
+   * that we know will cause 'dnscache' to close the TCP connection is
+   * painful, since that makes any other outstanding requests on that
+   * connection fail. And sending a UDP request that we know
+   * 'dnscache' will ignore is bad because resources will be tied up
+   * until we time-out the request.
+   */
+  if (len > MAXCDNAME)
+    return ARES_EBADNAME;
+
   *buflen = len + HFIXEDSZ + QFIXEDSZ;
   *buf = malloc(*buflen);
   if (!*buf)
@@ -112,7 +140,12 @@ int ares_mkquery(const char *name, int dnsclass, int type, unsigned short id,
   memset(q, 0, HFIXEDSZ);
   DNS_HEADER_SET_QID(q, id);
   DNS_HEADER_SET_OPCODE(q, QUERY);
-  DNS_HEADER_SET_RD(q, (rd) ? 1 : 0);
+  if (rd) {
+    DNS_HEADER_SET_RD(q, 1);
+  }
+  else {
+    DNS_HEADER_SET_RD(q, 0);
+  }
   DNS_HEADER_SET_QDCOUNT(q, 1);
 
   /* A name of "." is a screw case for the loop below, so adjust it. */
@@ -138,7 +171,7 @@ int ares_mkquery(const char *name, int dnsclass, int type, unsigned short id,
         return ARES_EBADNAME;
 
       /* Encode the length and copy the data. */
-      *q++ = len;
+      *q++ = (unsigned char)len;
       for (p = name; *p && *p != '.'; p++)
         {
           if (*p == '\\' && *(p + 1) != 0)

ares/ares_parse_a_reply.3

@@ -22,24 +22,39 @@ ares_parse_a_reply \- Parse a reply to a DNS query of type A into a hostent
 .B #include <ares.h>
 .PP
 .B int ares_parse_a_reply(const unsigned char *\fIabuf\fP, int \fIalen\fP,
-.B 	struct hostent **\fIhost\fP);
+.B 	struct hostent **\fIhost\fP,
+.B      struct addrttl *\fIaddrttls\fB, int *\fInaddrttls\fB);
 .fi
 .SH DESCRIPTION
 The
 .B ares_parse_a_reply
 function parses the response to a query of type A into a
-.BR "struct hostent" .
+.BR "struct hostent"
+and/or an array of
+.BR "struct addrttls" . 
 The parameters
 .I abuf
 and
 .I alen
 give the contents of the response.  The result is stored in allocated
 memory and a pointer to it stored into the variable pointed to by
-.IR host .
+.IR host ,
+if host is nonnull.
 It is the caller's responsibility to free the resulting host structure
 using
 .BR ares_free_hostent (3)
 when it is no longer needed.
+.PP
+If
+.IR addrttls
+and
+.IR naddrttls
+are both nonnull,
+then up to *naddrttls
+.BR "struct addrttl"
+records are stored in the array pointed to by addrttls,
+and then *naddrttls is set to the number of records so stored.
+Note that the memory for these records is supplied by the caller.
 .SH RETURN VALUES
 .B ares_parse_a_reply
 can return any of the following values:

ares/ares_parse_a_reply.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,41 +16,60 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
-#else
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
-#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
 #endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
+#  include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#  include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
+#  include <strings.h>
 #endif
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 #include "ares.h"
 #include "ares_dns.h"
 #include "ares_private.h"
 
 int ares_parse_a_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
-                       struct hostent **host)
+                       struct hostent **host,
+                       struct addrttl *addrttls, int *naddrttls)
 {
   unsigned int qdcount, ancount;
-  int status, i, rr_type, rr_class, rr_len, naddrs;
+  int status, i, rr_type, rr_class, rr_len, rr_ttl, naddrs;
+  int cname_ttl = INT_MAX;  /* the TTL imposed by the CNAME chain */
   int naliases;
   long len;
   const unsigned char *aptr;
   char *hostname, *rr_name, *rr_data, **aliases;
   struct in_addr *addrs;
   struct hostent *hostent;
+  const int max_addr_ttls = (addrttls && naddrttls) ? *naddrttls : 0;
 
   /* Set *host to NULL for all failure cases. */
-  *host = NULL;
+  if (host)
+    *host = NULL;
+  /* Same with *naddrttls. */
+  if (naddrttls)
+    *naddrttls = 0;
 
   /* Give up if abuf doesn't have room for a header. */
   if (alen < HFIXEDSZ)
@@ -62,7 +83,7 @@ int ares_parse_a_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
 
   /* Expand the name from the question, and skip past the question. */
   aptr = abuf + HFIXEDSZ;
-  status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &hostname, &len);
+  status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &hostname, &len);
   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
     return status;
   if (aptr + len + QFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen)
@@ -72,20 +93,30 @@ int ares_parse_a_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
     }
   aptr += len + QFIXEDSZ;
 
-  /* Allocate addresses and aliases; ancount gives an upper bound for both. */
-  addrs = malloc(ancount * sizeof(struct in_addr));
-  if (!addrs)
+  if (host)
     {
-      free(hostname);
-      return ARES_ENOMEM;
+      /* Allocate addresses and aliases; ancount gives an upper bound for
+         both. */
+      addrs = malloc(ancount * sizeof(struct in_addr));
+      if (!addrs)
+        {
+          free(hostname);
+          return ARES_ENOMEM;
+        }
+      aliases = malloc((ancount + 1) * sizeof(char *));
+      if (!aliases)
+        {
+          free(hostname);
+          free(addrs);
+          return ARES_ENOMEM;
+        }
     }
-  aliases = malloc((ancount + 1) * sizeof(char *));
-  if (!aliases)
+  else
     {
-      free(hostname);
-      free(addrs);
-      return ARES_ENOMEM;
+      addrs = NULL;
+      aliases = NULL;
     }
+
   naddrs = 0;
   naliases = 0;
 
@@ -93,7 +124,7 @@ int ares_parse_a_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
   for (i = 0; i < (int)ancount; i++)
     {
       /* Decode the RR up to the data field. */
-      status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_name, &len);
+      status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_name, &len);
       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
         break;
       aptr += len;
@@ -105,13 +136,33 @@ int ares_parse_a_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
       rr_type = DNS_RR_TYPE(aptr);
       rr_class = DNS_RR_CLASS(aptr);
       rr_len = DNS_RR_LEN(aptr);
+      rr_ttl = DNS_RR_TTL(aptr);
       aptr += RRFIXEDSZ;
 
       if (rr_class == C_IN && rr_type == T_A
           && rr_len == sizeof(struct in_addr)
           && strcasecmp(rr_name, hostname) == 0)
         {
-          memcpy(&addrs[naddrs], aptr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
+          if (addrs)
+            {
+              if (aptr + sizeof(struct in_addr) > abuf + alen)
+              {
+                status = ARES_EBADRESP;
+                break;
+              }
+              memcpy(&addrs[naddrs], aptr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
+            }
+          if (naddrs < max_addr_ttls)
+            {
+              struct addrttl * const at = &addrttls[naddrs];
+              if (aptr + sizeof(struct in_addr) > abuf + alen)
+              {
+                status = ARES_EBADRESP;
+                break;
+              }
+              memcpy(&at->ipaddr, aptr,  sizeof(struct in_addr));
+              at->ttl = rr_ttl;
+            }
           naddrs++;
           status = ARES_SUCCESS;
         }
@@ -119,15 +170,23 @@ int ares_parse_a_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
       if (rr_class == C_IN && rr_type == T_CNAME)
         {
           /* Record the RR name as an alias. */
-          aliases[naliases] = rr_name;
+          if (aliases)
+            aliases[naliases] = rr_name;
+          else
+            free(rr_name);
           naliases++;
 
           /* Decode the RR data and replace the hostname with it. */
-          status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_data, &len);
+          status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_data,
+                                                  &len);
           if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
             break;
           free(hostname);
           hostname = rr_data;
+
+          /* Take the min of the TTLs we see in the CNAME chain. */
+          if (cname_ttl > rr_ttl)
+            cname_ttl = rr_ttl;
         }
       else
         free(rr_name);
@@ -144,32 +203,51 @@ int ares_parse_a_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
     status = ARES_ENODATA;
   if (status == ARES_SUCCESS)
     {
-      /* We got our answer.  Allocate memory to build the host entry. */
-      aliases[naliases] = NULL;
-      hostent = malloc(sizeof(struct hostent));
-      if (hostent)
+      /* We got our answer. */
+      if (naddrttls)
         {
-          hostent->h_addr_list = malloc((naddrs + 1) * sizeof(char *));
-          if (hostent->h_addr_list)
+          const int n = naddrs < max_addr_ttls ? naddrs : max_addr_ttls;
+          for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
             {
-              /* Fill in the hostent and return successfully. */
-              hostent->h_name = hostname;
-              hostent->h_aliases = aliases;
-              hostent->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
-              hostent->h_length = sizeof(struct in_addr);
-              for (i = 0; i < naddrs; i++)
-                hostent->h_addr_list[i] = (char *) &addrs[i];
-              hostent->h_addr_list[naddrs] = NULL;
-              *host = hostent;
-              return ARES_SUCCESS;
+              /* Ensure that each A TTL is no larger than the CNAME TTL. */
+              if (addrttls[i].ttl > cname_ttl)
+                addrttls[i].ttl = cname_ttl;
             }
-          free(hostent);
+          *naddrttls = n;
         }
-      status = ARES_ENOMEM;
+      if (aliases)
+        aliases[naliases] = NULL;
+      if (host)
+        {
+          /* Allocate memory to build the host entry. */
+          hostent = malloc(sizeof(struct hostent));
+          if (hostent)
+            {
+              hostent->h_addr_list = malloc((naddrs + 1) * sizeof(char *));
+              if (hostent->h_addr_list)
+                {
+                  /* Fill in the hostent and return successfully. */
+                  hostent->h_name = hostname;
+                  hostent->h_aliases = aliases;
+                  hostent->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
+                  hostent->h_length = sizeof(struct in_addr);
+                  for (i = 0; i < naddrs; i++)
+                    hostent->h_addr_list[i] = (char *) &addrs[i];
+                  hostent->h_addr_list[naddrs] = NULL;
+                  *host = hostent;
+                  return ARES_SUCCESS;
+                }
+              free(hostent);
+            }
+          status = ARES_ENOMEM;
+        }
+     }
+  if (aliases)
+    {
+      for (i = 0; i < naliases; i++)
+        free(aliases[i]);
+      free(aliases);
     }
-  for (i = 0; i < naliases; i++)
-    free(aliases[i]);
-  free(aliases);
   free(addrs);
   free(hostname);
   return status;

ares/ares_parse_aaaa_reply.3

@@ -22,24 +22,39 @@ ares_parse_aaaa_reply \- Parse a reply to a DNS query of type AAAA into a hosten
 .B #include <ares.h>
 .PP
 .B int ares_parse_aaaa_reply(const unsigned char *\fIabuf\fP, int \fIalen\fP,
-.B 	struct hostent **\fIhost\fP);
+.B 	struct hostent **\fIhost\fP,         
+.B      struct addrttl *\fIaddrttls\fB, int *\fInaddrttls\fB);
 .fi
 .SH DESCRIPTION
 The
 .B ares_parse_aaaa_reply
 function parses the response to a query of type AAAA into a
-.BR "struct hostent" .
+.BR "struct hostent"
+and/or an array of
+.BR "struct addrttls" . 
 The parameters
 .I abuf
 and
 .I alen
 give the contents of the response.  The result is stored in allocated
 memory and a pointer to it stored into the variable pointed to by
-.IR host .
+.IR host ,
+if host is nonnull.
 It is the caller's responsibility to free the resulting host structure
 using
 .BR ares_free_hostent (3)
 when it is no longer needed.
+.PP
+If
+.IR addrttls
+and
+.IR naddrttls
+are both nonnull,
+then up to *naddrttls
+.BR "struct addr6ttl"
+records are stored in the array pointed to by addrttls,
+and then *naddrttls is set to the number of records so stored.
+Note that the memory for these records is supplied by the caller.
 .SH RETURN VALUES
 .B ares_parse_aaaa_reply
 can return any of the following values:

ares/ares_parse_aaaa_reply.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 2005 Dominick Meglio
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,44 +16,61 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
-#else
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
+#  include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#  include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
 #endif
 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
-#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
 #endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
+#  include <strings.h>
 #endif
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 #include "ares.h"
 #include "ares_dns.h"
 #include "inet_net_pton.h"
 #include "ares_private.h"
 
 int ares_parse_aaaa_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
-                       struct hostent **host)
+                          struct hostent **host, struct addr6ttl *addrttls,
+                          int *naddrttls)
 {
   unsigned int qdcount, ancount;
-  int status, i, rr_type, rr_class, rr_len, naddrs;
+  int status, i, rr_type, rr_class, rr_len, rr_ttl, naddrs;
+  int cname_ttl = INT_MAX;  /* the TTL imposed by the CNAME chain */
   int naliases;
   long len;
   const unsigned char *aptr;
   char *hostname, *rr_name, *rr_data, **aliases;
   struct in6_addr *addrs;
   struct hostent *hostent;
+  const int max_addr_ttls = (addrttls && naddrttls) ? *naddrttls : 0;
 
   /* Set *host to NULL for all failure cases. */
-  *host = NULL;
+  if (host)
+    *host = NULL;
+  /* Same with *naddrttls. */
+  if (naddrttls)
+    *naddrttls = 0;
 
   /* Give up if abuf doesn't have room for a header. */
   if (alen < HFIXEDSZ)
@@ -65,7 +84,7 @@ int ares_parse_aaaa_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
 
   /* Expand the name from the question, and skip past the question. */
   aptr = abuf + HFIXEDSZ;
-  status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &hostname, &len);
+  status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &hostname, &len);
   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
     return status;
   if (aptr + len + QFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen)
@@ -76,18 +95,26 @@ int ares_parse_aaaa_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
   aptr += len + QFIXEDSZ;
 
   /* Allocate addresses and aliases; ancount gives an upper bound for both. */
-  addrs = malloc(ancount * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
-  if (!addrs)
+  if (host)
     {
-      free(hostname);
-      return ARES_ENOMEM;
+      addrs = malloc(ancount * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+      if (!addrs)
+        {
+          free(hostname);
+          return ARES_ENOMEM;
+        }
+      aliases = malloc((ancount + 1) * sizeof(char *));
+      if (!aliases)
+        {
+          free(hostname);
+          free(addrs);
+          return ARES_ENOMEM;
+        }
     }
-  aliases = malloc((ancount + 1) * sizeof(char *));
-  if (!aliases)
+  else
     {
-      free(hostname);
-      free(addrs);
-      return ARES_ENOMEM;
+      addrs = NULL;
+      aliases = NULL;
     }
   naddrs = 0;
   naliases = 0;
@@ -96,7 +123,7 @@ int ares_parse_aaaa_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
   for (i = 0; i < (int)ancount; i++)
     {
       /* Decode the RR up to the data field. */
-      status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_name, &len);
+      status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_name, &len);
       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
         break;
       aptr += len;
@@ -108,13 +135,33 @@ int ares_parse_aaaa_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
       rr_type = DNS_RR_TYPE(aptr);
       rr_class = DNS_RR_CLASS(aptr);
       rr_len = DNS_RR_LEN(aptr);
+      rr_ttl = DNS_RR_TTL(aptr);
       aptr += RRFIXEDSZ;
 
       if (rr_class == C_IN && rr_type == T_AAAA
           && rr_len == sizeof(struct in6_addr)
           && strcasecmp(rr_name, hostname) == 0)
         {
-          memcpy(&addrs[naddrs], aptr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+          if (addrs)
+            {
+              if (aptr + sizeof(struct in6_addr) > abuf + alen)
+              {
+                status = ARES_EBADRESP;
+                break;
+              }
+              memcpy(&addrs[naddrs], aptr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+            }
+          if (naddrs < max_addr_ttls)
+            {
+              struct addr6ttl * const at = &addrttls[naddrs];
+              if (aptr + sizeof(struct in6_addr) > abuf + alen)
+              {
+                status = ARES_EBADRESP;
+                break;
+              }
+              memcpy(&at->ip6addr, aptr,  sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+              at->ttl = rr_ttl;
+            }
           naddrs++;
           status = ARES_SUCCESS;
         }
@@ -122,15 +169,23 @@ int ares_parse_aaaa_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
       if (rr_class == C_IN && rr_type == T_CNAME)
         {
           /* Record the RR name as an alias. */
-          aliases[naliases] = rr_name;
+          if (aliases)
+            aliases[naliases] = rr_name;
+          else
+            free(rr_name);
           naliases++;
 
           /* Decode the RR data and replace the hostname with it. */
-          status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_data, &len);
+          status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_data,
+                                                  &len);
           if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
             break;
           free(hostname);
           hostname = rr_data;
+
+          /* Take the min of the TTLs we see in the CNAME chain. */
+          if (cname_ttl > rr_ttl)
+            cname_ttl = rr_ttl;
         }
       else
         free(rr_name);
@@ -147,32 +202,51 @@ int ares_parse_aaaa_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
     status = ARES_ENODATA;
   if (status == ARES_SUCCESS)
     {
-      /* We got our answer.  Allocate memory to build the host entry. */
-      aliases[naliases] = NULL;
-      hostent = malloc(sizeof(struct hostent));
-      if (hostent)
+      /* We got our answer. */
+      if (naddrttls)
         {
-          hostent->h_addr_list = malloc((naddrs + 1) * sizeof(char *));
-          if (hostent->h_addr_list)
+          const int n = naddrs < max_addr_ttls ? naddrs : max_addr_ttls;
+          for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
             {
-              /* Fill in the hostent and return successfully. */
-              hostent->h_name = hostname;
-              hostent->h_aliases = aliases;
-              hostent->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
-              hostent->h_length = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
-              for (i = 0; i < naddrs; i++)
-                hostent->h_addr_list[i] = (char *) &addrs[i];
-              hostent->h_addr_list[naddrs] = NULL;
-              *host = hostent;
-              return ARES_SUCCESS;
+              /* Ensure that each A TTL is no larger than the CNAME TTL. */
+              if (addrttls[i].ttl > cname_ttl)
+                addrttls[i].ttl = cname_ttl;
             }
-          free(hostent);
+          *naddrttls = n;
+        }
+      if (aliases)
+        aliases[naliases] = NULL;
+      if (host)
+        {
+          /* Allocate memory to build the host entry. */
+          hostent = malloc(sizeof(struct hostent));
+          if (hostent)
+            {
+              hostent->h_addr_list = malloc((naddrs + 1) * sizeof(char *));
+              if (hostent->h_addr_list)
+                {
+                  /* Fill in the hostent and return successfully. */
+                  hostent->h_name = hostname;
+                  hostent->h_aliases = aliases;
+                  hostent->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
+                  hostent->h_length = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
+                  for (i = 0; i < naddrs; i++)
+                    hostent->h_addr_list[i] = (char *) &addrs[i];
+                  hostent->h_addr_list[naddrs] = NULL;
+                  *host = hostent;
+                  return ARES_SUCCESS;
+                }
+              free(hostent);
+            }
+          status = ARES_ENOMEM;
         }
-      status = ARES_ENOMEM;
     }
-  for (i = 0; i < naliases; i++)
-    free(aliases[i]);
-  free(aliases);
+  if (aliases)
+    {
+      for (i = 0; i < naliases; i++)
+        free(aliases[i]);
+      free(aliases);
+    }
   free(addrs);
   free(hostname);
   return status;

ares/ares_parse_ns_reply.3

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+.\"
+.\" Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+.\"
+.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+.\" software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+.\" fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+.\" notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+.\" notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+.\" documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+.\" advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+.\" software without specific, written prior permission.
+.\" M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+.\" this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+.\" without express or implied warranty.
+.\"
+.TH ARES_PARSE_NS_REPLY 3 "10 February 2007"
+.SH NAME
+ares_parse_ns_reply \- Parse a reply to a DNS query of type NS into a hostent
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <ares.h>
+.PP
+.B int ares_parse_ns_reply(const unsigned char *\fIabuf\fP, int \fIalen\fP,
+.B 	struct hostent **\fIhost\fP);
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The
+.B ares_parse_ns_reply
+function parses the response to a query of type NS into a
+.BR "struct hostent" .
+The parameters
+.I abuf
+and
+.I alen
+give the contents of the response.  The result is stored in allocated
+memory and a pointer to it stored into the variable pointed to by
+.IR host . 
+The nameservers are stored into the 
+.BR aliases 
+field of the 
+.IR host 
+structure. 
+It is the caller's responsibility to free the resulting host structure
+using
+.BR ares_free_hostent (3)
+when it is no longer needed.
+.SH RETURN VALUES
+.B ares_parse_ns_reply
+can return any of the following values:
+.TP 15
+.B ARES_SUCCESS
+The response was successfully parsed.
+.TP 15
+.B ARES_EBADRESP
+The response was malformatted.
+.TP 15
+.B ARES_ENODATA
+The response did not contain an answer to the query.
+.TP 15
+.B ARES_ENOMEM
+Memory was exhausted.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR ares_query (3),
+.BR ares_free_hostent (3)
+.SH AUTHOR
+Written by Vlad Dinulescu <vlad.dinulescu@avira.com>, on behalf of AVIRA Gmbh http://www.avira.com

ares/ares_parse_ns_reply.c

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ *
+* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+* fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+ * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+* documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+ * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+* software without specific, written prior permission.
+ * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+ * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+ * without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ares_parse_ns_reply created by Vlad Dinulescu <vlad.dinulescu@avira.com>
+ *      on behalf of AVIRA Gmbh - http://www.avira.com
+ */
+
+#include "setup.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
+#  include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#  include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "ares.h"
+#include "ares_dns.h"
+#include "ares_private.h"
+
+int ares_parse_ns_reply( const unsigned char* abuf, int alen,
+                         struct hostent** host )
+{
+  unsigned int qdcount, ancount;
+  int status, i, rr_type, rr_class, rr_len;
+  int nameservers_num;
+  long len;
+  const unsigned char *aptr;
+  char* hostname, *rr_name, *rr_data, **nameservers;
+  struct hostent *hostent;
+
+  /* Set *host to NULL for all failure cases. */
+  *host = NULL;
+
+  /* Give up if abuf doesn't have room for a header. */
+  if ( alen < HFIXEDSZ )
+    return ARES_EBADRESP;
+
+  /* Fetch the question and answer count from the header. */
+  qdcount = DNS_HEADER_QDCOUNT( abuf );
+  ancount = DNS_HEADER_ANCOUNT( abuf );
+  if ( qdcount != 1 )
+    return ARES_EBADRESP;
+
+  /* Expand the name from the question, and skip past the question. */
+  aptr = abuf + HFIXEDSZ;
+  status = ares__expand_name_for_response( aptr, abuf, alen, &hostname, &len);
+  if ( status != ARES_SUCCESS )
+    return status;
+  if ( aptr + len + QFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen )
+  {
+    free( hostname );
+    return ARES_EBADRESP;
+  }
+  aptr += len + QFIXEDSZ;
+
+  /* Allocate nameservers array; ancount gives an upper bound */
+  nameservers = malloc( ( ancount + 1 ) * sizeof( char * ) );
+  if ( !nameservers )
+  {
+    free( hostname );
+    return ARES_ENOMEM;
+  }
+  nameservers_num = 0;
+
+  /* Examine each answer resource record (RR) in turn. */
+  for ( i = 0; i < ( int ) ancount; i++ )
+  {
+    /* Decode the RR up to the data field. */
+    status = ares__expand_name_for_response( aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_name, &len );
+    if ( status != ARES_SUCCESS )
+      break;
+    aptr += len;
+    if ( aptr + RRFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen )
+    {
+      status = ARES_EBADRESP;
+      break;
+    }
+    rr_type = DNS_RR_TYPE( aptr );
+    rr_class = DNS_RR_CLASS( aptr );
+    rr_len = DNS_RR_LEN( aptr );
+    aptr += RRFIXEDSZ;
+
+    if ( rr_class == C_IN && rr_type == T_NS )
+    {
+      /* Decode the RR data and add it to the nameservers list */
+      status = ares__expand_name_for_response( aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_data,
+                                               &len);
+      if ( status != ARES_SUCCESS )
+      {
+        break;
+      }
+
+      nameservers[nameservers_num] = malloc(strlen(rr_data)+1);
+
+      if (nameservers[nameservers_num]==NULL)
+      {
+        free(rr_name);
+        free(rr_data);
+        status=ARES_ENOMEM;
+        break;
+      }
+      strcpy(nameservers[nameservers_num],rr_data);
+      free(rr_data);
+
+      nameservers_num++;
+    }
+
+    free( rr_name );
+
+    aptr += rr_len;
+    if ( aptr > abuf + alen )
+    {
+      status = ARES_EBADRESP;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if ( status == ARES_SUCCESS && nameservers_num == 0 )
+  {
+    status = ARES_ENODATA;
+  }
+  if ( status == ARES_SUCCESS )
+  {
+    /* We got our answer.  Allocate memory to build the host entry. */
+    nameservers[nameservers_num] = NULL;
+    hostent = malloc( sizeof( struct hostent ) );
+    if ( hostent )
+    {
+      hostent->h_addr_list = malloc( 1 * sizeof( char * ) );
+      if ( hostent->h_addr_list )
+      {
+        /* Fill in the hostent and return successfully. */
+        hostent->h_name = hostname;
+        hostent->h_aliases = nameservers;
+        hostent->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
+        hostent->h_length = sizeof( struct in_addr );
+        hostent->h_addr_list[0] = NULL;
+        *host = hostent;
+        return ARES_SUCCESS;
+      }
+      free( hostent );
+    }
+    status = ARES_ENOMEM;
+  }
+  for ( i = 0; i < nameservers_num; i++ )
+    free( nameservers[i] );
+  free( nameservers );
+  free( hostname );
+  return status;
+}

ares/ares_parse_ptr_reply.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,18 +16,27 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
-#else
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
-#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
 #endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
+#  include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
+#  include <strings.h>
 #endif
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -43,6 +54,9 @@ int ares_parse_ptr_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen, const void *addr,
   const unsigned char *aptr;
   char *ptrname, *hostname, *rr_name, *rr_data;
   struct hostent *hostent;
+  int aliascnt = 0;
+  int alias_alloc = 8;
+  char ** aliases;
 
   /* Set *host to NULL for all failure cases. */
   *host = NULL;
@@ -59,7 +73,7 @@ int ares_parse_ptr_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen, const void *addr,
 
   /* Expand the name from the question, and skip past the question. */
   aptr = abuf + HFIXEDSZ;
-  status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &ptrname, &len);
+  status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &ptrname, &len);
   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
     return status;
   if (aptr + len + QFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen)
@@ -71,10 +85,16 @@ int ares_parse_ptr_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen, const void *addr,
 
   /* Examine each answer resource record (RR) in turn. */
   hostname = NULL;
+  aliases = malloc(alias_alloc * sizeof(char *));
+  if (!aliases)
+    {
+      free(ptrname);
+      return ARES_ENOMEM;
+    }
   for (i = 0; i < (int)ancount; i++)
     {
       /* Decode the RR up to the data field. */
-      status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_name, &len);
+      status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_name, &len);
       if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
         break;
       aptr += len;
@@ -92,18 +112,38 @@ int ares_parse_ptr_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen, const void *addr,
           && strcasecmp(rr_name, ptrname) == 0)
         {
           /* Decode the RR data and set hostname to it. */
-          status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_data, &len);
+          status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_data,
+                                                  &len);
           if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
             break;
           if (hostname)
             free(hostname);
           hostname = rr_data;
+          aliases[aliascnt] = malloc((strlen(rr_data)+1) * sizeof(char *));
+          if (!aliases[aliascnt])
+            {
+              status = ARES_ENOMEM;
+              break;
+            }
+          strncpy(aliases[aliascnt], rr_data, strlen(rr_data)+1);
+          aliascnt++;
+          if (aliascnt >= alias_alloc) {
+            char **ptr;
+            alias_alloc *= 2;
+            ptr = realloc(aliases, alias_alloc * sizeof(char *));
+            if(!ptr) {
+              status = ARES_ENOMEM;
+              break;
+            }
+            aliases = ptr;
+          }
         }
 
       if (rr_class == C_IN && rr_type == T_CNAME)
         {
           /* Decode the RR data and replace ptrname with it. */
-          status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_data, &len);
+          status = ares__expand_name_for_response(aptr, abuf, alen, &rr_data,
+                                                  &len);
           if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
             break;
           free(ptrname);
@@ -133,17 +173,20 @@ int ares_parse_ptr_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen, const void *addr,
               hostent->h_addr_list[0] = malloc(addrlen);
               if (hostent->h_addr_list[0])
                 {
-                  hostent->h_aliases = malloc(sizeof (char *));
+                  hostent->h_aliases = malloc((aliascnt+1) * sizeof (char *));
                   if (hostent->h_aliases)
                     {
                       /* Fill in the hostent and return successfully. */
                       hostent->h_name = hostname;
-                      hostent->h_aliases[0] = NULL;
+                      for (i=0 ; i<aliascnt ; i++)
+                        hostent->h_aliases[i] = aliases[i];
+                      hostent->h_aliases[aliascnt] = NULL;
                       hostent->h_addrtype = family;
                       hostent->h_length = addrlen;
                       memcpy(hostent->h_addr_list[0], addr, addrlen);
                       hostent->h_addr_list[1] = NULL;
                       *host = hostent;
+                      free(aliases);
                       free(ptrname);
                       return ARES_SUCCESS;
                     }
@@ -155,6 +198,10 @@ int ares_parse_ptr_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen, const void *addr,
         }
       status = ARES_ENOMEM;
     }
+  for (i=0 ; i<aliascnt ; i++)
+    if (aliases[i]) 
+      free(aliases[i]);
+  free(aliases);
   if (hostname)
     free(hostname);
   free(ptrname);

ares/ares_private.h

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef __ARES_PRIVATE_H
+#define __ARES_PRIVATE_H
+
 /* $Id$ */
 
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Daniel Stenberg
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
@@ -15,6 +19,14 @@
  * without express or implied warranty.
  */
 
+/*
+ * Define WIN32 when build target is Win32 API
+ */
+
+#if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(__WIN32__)) && !defined(WIN32)
+#define WIN32
+#endif
+
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
@@ -31,13 +43,14 @@
 #undef  closesocket
 #define closesocket(s)    close_s(s)
 #define writev(s,v,c)     writev_s(s,v,c)
+#define HAVE_WRITEV 1
 #endif
 
 #ifdef NETWARE
 #include <time.h>
 #endif
 
-#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT         5
+#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT         5000 /* milliseconds */
 #define DEFAULT_TRIES           4
 #ifndef INADDR_NONE
 #define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
@@ -77,13 +90,53 @@
 
 #endif
 
+#define ARES_ID_KEY_LEN 31
+
 #include "ares_ipv6.h"
+#include "ares_llist.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
+#  include "ares_strdup.h"
+#  define strdup(ptr) ares_strdup(ptr)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
+#  include "ares_strcasecmp.h"
+#  define strcasecmp(p1,p2) ares_strcasecmp(p1,p2)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRNCASECMP
+#  include "ares_strcasecmp.h"
+#  define strncasecmp(p1,p2,n) ares_strncasecmp(p1,p2,n)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_WRITEV
+#  include "ares_writev.h"
+#  define writev(s,ptr,cnt) ares_writev(s,ptr,cnt)
+#endif
+
+struct ares_addr {
+  int family;
+  union {
+    struct in_addr  addr4;
+    struct in6_addr addr6;
+  } addr;
+};
+#define addrV4 addr.addr4
+#define addrV6 addr.addr6
+
+struct query;
 
 struct send_request {
   /* Remaining data to send */
   const unsigned char *data;
   size_t len;
 
+  /* The query for which we're sending this data */
+  struct query* owner_query;
+  /* The buffer we're using, if we have our own copy of the packet */
+  unsigned char *data_storage;
+
   /* Next request in queue */
   struct send_request *next;
 };
@@ -105,12 +158,41 @@ struct server_state {
   /* TCP output queue */
   struct send_request *qhead;
   struct send_request *qtail;
+
+  /* Which incarnation of this connection is this? We don't want to
+   * retransmit requests into the very same socket, but if the server
+   * closes on us and we re-open the connection, then we do want to
+   * re-send. */
+  int tcp_connection_generation;
+
+  /* Circular, doubly-linked list of outstanding queries to this server */
+  struct list_node queries_to_server;
+
+  /* Link back to owning channel */
+  ares_channel channel;
+
+  /* Is this server broken? We mark connections as broken when a
+   * request that is queued for sending times out.
+   */
+  int is_broken;
 };
 
+/* State to represent a DNS query */
 struct query {
   /* Query ID from qbuf, for faster lookup, and current timeout */
   unsigned short qid;
-  time_t timeout;
+  struct timeval timeout;
+
+  /*
+   * Links for the doubly-linked lists in which we insert a query.
+   * These circular, doubly-linked lists that are hash-bucketed based
+   * the attributes we care about, help making most important
+   * operations O(1).
+   */
+  struct list_node queries_by_qid;    /* hopefully in same cache line as qid */
+  struct list_node queries_by_timeout;
+  struct list_node queries_to_server;
+  struct list_node all_queries;
 
   /* Query buf with length at beginning, for TCP transmission */
   unsigned char *tcpbuf;
@@ -123,65 +205,135 @@ struct query {
   void *arg;
 
   /* Query status */
-  int try;
-  int server;
-  int *skip_server;
+  int try; /* Number of times we tried this query already. */
+  int server; /* Server this query has last been sent to. */
+  struct query_server_info *server_info;   /* per-server state */
   int using_tcp;
   int error_status;
+  int timeouts; /* number of timeouts we saw for this request */
+};
 
-  /* Next query in chain */
-  struct query *next;
+/* Per-server state for a query */
+struct query_server_info {
+  int skip_server;  /* should we skip server, due to errors, etc? */
+  int tcp_connection_generation;  /* into which TCP connection did we send? */
 };
 
 /* An IP address pattern; matches an IP address X if X & mask == addr */
 #define PATTERN_MASK 0x1
 #define PATTERN_CIDR 0x2
 
-union ares_addr {
-  struct in_addr addr4;
-  struct in6_addr addr6;
-};
-
 struct apattern {
-  union ares_addr addr;
   union
   {
-    union ares_addr addr;
-    unsigned short bits;
+    struct in_addr  addr4;
+    struct in6_addr addr6;
+  } addr;
+  union
+  {
+    struct in_addr  addr4;
+    struct in6_addr addr6;
+    unsigned short  bits;
   } mask;
   int family;
   unsigned short type;
 };
 
+typedef struct rc4_key
+{
+  unsigned char state[256];
+  unsigned char x;
+  unsigned char y;
+} rc4_key;
+
 struct ares_channeldata {
   /* Configuration data */
   int flags;
-  int timeout;
+  int timeout; /* in milliseconds */
   int tries;
   int ndots;
+  int rotate; /* if true, all servers specified are used */
   int udp_port;
   int tcp_port;
+  int socket_send_buffer_size;
+  int socket_receive_buffer_size;
   char **domains;
   int ndomains;
   struct apattern *sortlist;
   int nsort;
   char *lookups;
 
+  int optmask; /* the option bitfield passed in at init time */
+
   /* Server addresses and communications state */
   struct server_state *servers;
   int nservers;
 
   /* ID to use for next query */
   unsigned short next_id;
+  /* key to use when generating new ids */
+  rc4_key id_key;
 
-  /* Active queries */
-  struct query *queries;
+  /* Generation number to use for the next TCP socket open/close */
+  int tcp_connection_generation;
+
+  /* The time at which we last called process_timeouts(). Uses integer seconds
+     just to draw the line somewhere. */
+  time_t last_timeout_processed;
+
+  /* Last server we sent a query to. */
+  int last_server;
+
+  /* Circular, doubly-linked list of queries, bucketed various ways.... */
+  /* All active queries in a single list: */
+  struct list_node all_queries;
+  /* Queries bucketed by qid, for quickly dispatching DNS responses: */
+#define ARES_QID_TABLE_SIZE 2048
+  struct list_node queries_by_qid[ARES_QID_TABLE_SIZE];
+  /* Queries bucketed by timeout, for quickly handling timeouts: */
+#define ARES_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE 1024
+  struct list_node queries_by_timeout[ARES_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE];
+
+  ares_sock_state_cb sock_state_cb;
+  void *sock_state_cb_data;
+
+  ares_sock_create_callback sock_create_cb;
+  void *sock_create_cb_data;
 };
 
-void ares__send_query(ares_channel channel, struct query *query, time_t now);
-void ares__close_sockets(struct server_state *server);
+/* return true if now is exactly check time or later */
+int ares__timedout(struct timeval *now,
+                   struct timeval *check);
+/* add the specific number of milliseconds to the time in the first argument */
+int ares__timeadd(struct timeval *now,
+                  int millisecs);
+/* return time offset between now and (future) check, in milliseconds */
+long ares__timeoffset(struct timeval *now,
+                      struct timeval *check);
+void ares__rc4(rc4_key* key,unsigned char *buffer_ptr, int buffer_len);
+void ares__send_query(ares_channel channel, struct query *query,
+                      struct timeval *now);
+void ares__close_sockets(ares_channel channel, struct server_state *server);
 int ares__get_hostent(FILE *fp, int family, struct hostent **host);
 int ares__read_line(FILE *fp, char **buf, int *bufsize);
+void ares__free_query(struct query *query);
+unsigned short ares__generate_new_id(rc4_key* key);
+struct timeval ares__tvnow(void);
+int ares__expand_name_for_response(const unsigned char *encoded,
+                                   const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
+                                   char **s, long *enclen);
+#if 0 /* Not used */
+long ares__tvdiff(struct timeval t1, struct timeval t2);
+#endif
+
+#define ARES_SWAP_BYTE(a,b) \
+  { unsigned char swapByte = *(a);  *(a) = *(b);  *(b) = swapByte; }
+
+#define SOCK_STATE_CALLBACK(c, s, r, w)                                 \
+  do {                                                                  \
+    if ((c)->sock_state_cb)                                             \
+      (c)->sock_state_cb((c)->sock_state_cb_data, (s), (r), (w));       \
+  } while (0)
 
 #ifdef CURLDEBUG
 /* This is low-level hard-hacking memory leak tracking and similar. Using the
@@ -190,3 +342,5 @@ int ares__read_line(FILE *fp, char **buf, int *bufsize);
    this anyway for convenience. */
 #include "../lib/memdebug.h"
 #endif
+
+#endif /* __ARES_PRIVATE_H */

ares/ares_process.3

@@ -24,16 +24,16 @@ ares_process \- Process events for name resolution
 .B void ares_process(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP, fd_set *\fIread_fds\fP,
 .B	fd_set *\fIwrite_fds\fP)
 .fi
+.PP
+.B void ares_process_fd(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP,
+.B      ares_socket_t \fIread_fd\fP,
+.B	ares_socket_t \fIwrite_fd\fP)
+.fi
 .SH DESCRIPTION
-The
-.B ares_process
-function handles input/output events and timeouts associated with
-queries pending on the name service channel identified by
+The \fBares_process(3)\fP function handles input/output events and timeouts
+associated with queries pending on the name service channel identified by
 .IR channel .
-The file descriptor sets pointed to by
-.I read_fds
-and
-.I write_fds
+The file descriptor sets pointed to by \fIread_fds\fP and \fIwrite_fds\fP
 should have file descriptors set in them according to whether the file
 descriptors specified by \fIares_fds(3)\fP are ready for reading and writing.
 (The easiest way to determine this information is to invoke
@@ -44,6 +44,11 @@ The
 .B ares_process
 function will invoke callbacks for pending queries if they complete
 successfully or fail.
+
+\fBares_process_fd(3)\fP works the same way but acts and operates only on the
+specific file descriptors (sockets) you pass in to the function. Use
+ARES_SOCKET_BAD for "no action". This function is of course provided to allow
+users of c-ares to void select() in their applications and within c-ares.
 .SS EXAMPLE
 The following code fragment waits for all pending queries on a channel
 to complete:

ares/ares_query.3

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ ares_query \- Initiate a single-question DNS query
 .B #include <ares.h>
 .PP
 .B typedef void (*ares_callback)(void *\fIarg\fP, int \fIstatus\fP,
-.B	unsigned char *\fIabuf\fP, int \fIalen\fP)
+.B	int \fItimeouts\fP, unsigned char *\fIabuf\fP, int \fIalen\fP)
 .PP
 .B void ares_query(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP, const char *\fIname\fP,
 .B 	int \fIdnsclass\fP, int \fItype\fP, ares_callback \fIcallback\fP,
@@ -124,6 +124,11 @@ The name service channel
 .I channel
 is being destroyed; the query will not be completed.
 .PP
+The callback argument
+.I timeouts
+reports how many times a query timed out during the execution of the
+given request.
+.PP
 If the query completed (even if there was something wrong with it, as
 indicated by some of the above error codes), the callback argument
 .I abuf

ares/ares_query.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,16 +16,20 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
-#else
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
-#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
 #endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
 #endif
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -36,7 +42,69 @@ struct qquery {
   void *arg;
 };
 
-static void qcallback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen);
+static void qcallback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts, unsigned char *abuf, int alen);
+
+void ares__rc4(rc4_key* key, unsigned char *buffer_ptr, int buffer_len)
+{
+  unsigned char x;
+  unsigned char y;
+  unsigned char* state;
+  unsigned char xorIndex;
+  short counter;
+
+  x = key->x;
+  y = key->y;
+
+  state = &key->state[0];
+  for(counter = 0; counter < buffer_len; counter ++)
+  {
+    x = (unsigned char)((x + 1) % 256);
+    y = (unsigned char)((state[x] + y) % 256);
+    ARES_SWAP_BYTE(&state[x], &state[y]);
+
+    xorIndex = (unsigned char)((state[x] + state[y]) % 256);
+
+    buffer_ptr[counter] = (unsigned char)(buffer_ptr[counter]^state[xorIndex]);
+  }
+  key->x = x;
+  key->y = y;
+}
+
+static struct query* find_query_by_id(ares_channel channel, unsigned short id)
+{
+  unsigned short qid;
+  struct list_node* list_head;
+  struct list_node* list_node;
+  DNS_HEADER_SET_QID(((unsigned char*)&qid), id);
+
+  /* Find the query corresponding to this packet. */
+  list_head = &(channel->queries_by_qid[qid % ARES_QID_TABLE_SIZE]);
+  for (list_node = list_head->next; list_node != list_head;
+       list_node = list_node->next)
+    {
+       struct query *q = list_node->data;
+       if (q->qid == qid)
+	  return q;
+    }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/* a unique query id is generated using an rc4 key. Since the id may already
+   be used by a running query (as infrequent as it may be), a lookup is
+   performed per id generation. In practice this search should happen only
+   once per newly generated id
+*/
+static unsigned short generate_unique_id(ares_channel channel)
+{
+  unsigned short id;
+
+  do {
+    id = ares__generate_new_id(&channel->id_key);
+  } while (find_query_by_id(channel, id));
+
+  return (unsigned short)id;
+}
 
 void ares_query(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int dnsclass,
                 int type, ares_callback callback, void *arg)
@@ -49,19 +117,21 @@ void ares_query(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int dnsclass,
   rd = !(channel->flags & ARES_FLAG_NORECURSE);
   status = ares_mkquery(name, dnsclass, type, channel->next_id, rd, &qbuf,
                         &qlen);
-  channel->next_id++;
   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
     {
-      callback(arg, status, NULL, 0);
+      if (qbuf != NULL) free(qbuf);
+      callback(arg, status, 0, NULL, 0);
       return;
     }
 
+  channel->next_id = generate_unique_id(channel);
+
   /* Allocate and fill in the query structure. */
   qquery = malloc(sizeof(struct qquery));
   if (!qquery)
     {
       ares_free_string(qbuf);
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, NULL, 0);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, 0, NULL, 0);
       return;
     }
   qquery->callback = callback;
@@ -72,14 +142,14 @@ void ares_query(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int dnsclass,
   ares_free_string(qbuf);
 }
 
-static void qcallback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
+static void qcallback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts, unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
 {
   struct qquery *qquery = (struct qquery *) arg;
   unsigned int ancount;
   int rcode;
 
   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
-    qquery->callback(qquery->arg, status, abuf, alen);
+    qquery->callback(qquery->arg, status, timeouts, abuf, alen);
   else
     {
       /* Pull the response code and answer count from the packet. */
@@ -108,7 +178,7 @@ static void qcallback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
           status = ARES_EREFUSED;
           break;
         }
-      qquery->callback(qquery->arg, status, abuf, alen);
+      qquery->callback(qquery->arg, status, timeouts, abuf, alen);
     }
   free(qquery);
 }

ares/ares_save_options.3

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.\" Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+.\"
+.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+.\" software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+.\" fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+.\" notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+.\" notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+.\" documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+.\" advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+.\" software without specific, written prior permission.
+.\" M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+.\" this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+.\" without express or implied warranty.
+.\"
+.TH ARES_SAVE_OPTIONS 3 "1 June 2007"
+.SH NAME
+ares_save_options \- Save configuration values obtained from initialized ares_channel
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <ares.h>
+.PP
+.B void ares_save_options(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP, struct ares_options *\fIoptions\fP, int *\fIoptmask\fP)
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The \fBares_save_options(3)\fP function saves the channel data identified by
+.IR channel ,
+into the options struct identified by
+.IR options ,
+and saves the mask of options which are set to the integer
+pointer (passed by reference) identified by
+.IR optmask .
+
+The resultant options and optmask are then able to be
+passed directly to ares_init_options.  When the options
+are no longer needed, ares_destroy_options should be called
+to free any associated memory.
+.SH NOTE
+Since c-ares 1.6.0 the ares_options struct has been "locked" meaning that it
+won't be extended to cover new funtions. This function will remain
+functioning, but it can only return config data that can be represented in
+this config struct, which may no longer be the complete set of config
+options. \fBares_dup(3)\fP will not have that restriction.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR ares_destroy_options (3),
+.BR ares_init_options (3),
+.BR ares_dup (3)
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+ares_save_options(3) was added in c-ares 1.4.0
+.SH AUTHOR
+Brad House
+.br
+Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

ares/ares_search.3

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ ares_search \- Initiate a DNS query with domain search
 .B #include <ares.h>
 .PP
 .B typedef void (*ares_callback)(void *\fIarg\fP, int \fIstatus\fP,
-.B	unsigned char *\fIabuf\fP, int \fIalen\fP)
+.B	int \fItimeouts\fP, unsigned char *\fIabuf\fP, int \fIalen\fP)
 .PP
 .B void ares_search(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP, const char *\fIname\fP,
 .B 	int \fIdnsclass\fP, int \fItype\fP, ares_callback \fIcallback\fP,
@@ -125,6 +125,11 @@ The name service channel
 .I channel
 is being destroyed; the query will not be completed.
 .PP
+The callback argument
+.I timeouts
+reports how many times a query timed out during the execution of the
+given request.
+.PP
 If a query completed successfully, the callback argument
 .I abuf
 points to a result buffer of length

ares/ares_search.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,13 +16,15 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
+
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
+#  include <strings.h>
 #endif
 
 #include "ares.h"
@@ -38,10 +42,12 @@ struct search_query {
   int status_as_is;             /* error status from trying as-is */
   int next_domain;              /* next search domain to try */
   int trying_as_is;             /* current query is for name as-is */
+  int timeouts;                 /* number of timeouts we saw for this request */
+  int ever_got_nodata;          /* did we ever get ARES_ENODATA along the way? */
 };
 
-static void search_callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf,
-                            int alen);
+static void search_callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
+                            unsigned char *abuf, int alen);
 static void end_squery(struct search_query *squery, int status,
                        unsigned char *abuf, int alen);
 static int cat_domain(const char *name, const char *domain, char **s);
@@ -61,7 +67,7 @@ void ares_search(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int dnsclass,
   status = single_domain(channel, name, &s);
   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
     {
-      callback(arg, status, NULL, 0);
+      callback(arg, status, 0, NULL, 0);
       return;
     }
   if (s)
@@ -77,7 +83,7 @@ void ares_search(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int dnsclass,
   squery = malloc(sizeof(struct search_query));
   if (!squery)
     {
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, NULL, 0);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, 0, NULL, 0);
       return;
     }
   squery->channel = channel;
@@ -85,7 +91,7 @@ void ares_search(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int dnsclass,
   if (!squery->name)
     {
       free(squery);
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, NULL, 0);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, 0, NULL, 0);
       return;
     }
   squery->dnsclass = dnsclass;
@@ -93,6 +99,8 @@ void ares_search(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int dnsclass,
   squery->status_as_is = -1;
   squery->callback = callback;
   squery->arg = arg;
+  squery->timeouts = 0;
+  squery->ever_got_nodata = 0;
 
   /* Count the number of dots in name. */
   ndots = 0;
@@ -129,18 +137,20 @@ void ares_search(ares_channel channel, const char *name, int dnsclass,
         /* failed, free the malloc()ed memory */
         free(squery->name);
         free(squery);
-        callback(arg, status, NULL, 0);
+        callback(arg, status, 0, NULL, 0);
       }
     }
 }
 
-static void search_callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf,
-                            int alen)
+static void search_callback(void *arg, int status, int timeouts,
+                            unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
 {
   struct search_query *squery = (struct search_query *) arg;
   ares_channel channel = squery->channel;
   char *s;
 
+  squery->timeouts += timeouts;
+
   /* Stop searching unless we got a non-fatal error. */
   if (status != ARES_ENODATA && status != ARES_ESERVFAIL
       && status != ARES_ENOTFOUND)
@@ -150,6 +160,17 @@ static void search_callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf,
       /* Save the status if we were trying as-is. */
       if (squery->trying_as_is)
         squery->status_as_is = status;
+
+      /*
+       * If we ever get ARES_ENODATA along the way, record that; if the search
+       * should run to the very end and we got at least one ARES_ENODATA,
+       * then callers like ares_gethostbyname() may want to try a T_A search
+       * even if the last domain we queried for T_AAAA resource records
+       * returned ARES_ENOTFOUND.
+       */
+      if (status == ARES_ENODATA)
+        squery->ever_got_nodata = 1;
+
       if (squery->next_domain < channel->ndomains)
         {
           /* Try the next domain. */
@@ -173,15 +194,20 @@ static void search_callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf,
           ares_query(channel, squery->name, squery->dnsclass, squery->type,
                      search_callback, squery);
         }
-      else
-        end_squery(squery, squery->status_as_is, NULL, 0);
+      else {
+        if (squery->status_as_is == ARES_ENOTFOUND && squery->ever_got_nodata) {
+          end_squery(squery, ARES_ENODATA, NULL, 0);
+        }
+        else
+          end_squery(squery, squery->status_as_is, NULL, 0);
+      }
     }
 }
 
 static void end_squery(struct search_query *squery, int status,
                        unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
 {
-  squery->callback(squery->arg, status, abuf, alen);
+  squery->callback(squery->arg, status, squery->timeouts, abuf, alen);
   free(squery->name);
   free(squery);
 }
@@ -214,6 +240,7 @@ static int single_domain(ares_channel channel, const char *name, char **s)
   char *line = NULL;
   int linesize, status;
   const char *p, *q;
+  int error;
 
   /* If the name contains a trailing dot, then the single query is the name
    * sans the trailing dot.
@@ -237,15 +264,15 @@ static int single_domain(ares_channel channel, const char *name, char **s)
                      == ARES_SUCCESS)
                 {
                   if (strncasecmp(line, name, len) != 0 ||
-                      !isspace((unsigned char)line[len]))
+                      !ISSPACE(line[len]))
                     continue;
                   p = line + len;
-                  while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
+                  while (ISSPACE(*p))
                     p++;
                   if (*p)
                     {
                       q = p + 1;
-                      while (*q && !isspace((unsigned char)*q))
+                      while (*q && !ISSPACE(*q))
                         q++;
                       *s = malloc(q - p + 1);
                       if (*s)
@@ -263,6 +290,23 @@ static int single_domain(ares_channel channel, const char *name, char **s)
               if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
                 return status;
             }
+          else
+            {
+              error = errno;
+              switch(error)
+                {
+                case ENOENT:
+                case ESRCH:
+                  break;
+                default:
+                  DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "fopen() failed with error: %d %s\n",
+                                 error, strerror(error)));
+                  DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error opening file: %s\n",
+                                 hostaliases));
+                  *s = NULL;
+                  return ARES_EFILE;
+                }
+            }
         }
     }
 

ares/ares_send.3

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ ares_send \- Initiate a DNS query
 .B #include <ares.h>
 .PP
 .B typedef void (*ares_callback)(void *\fIarg\fP, int \fIstatus\fP,
-.B	unsigned char *\fIabuf\fP, int \fIalen\fP)
+.B	int \fItimeouts\fP, unsigned char *\fIabuf\fP, int \fIalen\fP)
 .PP
 .B void ares_send(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP, const unsigned char *\fIqbuf\fP,
 .B 	int \fIqlen\fP, ares_callback \fIcallback\fP, void *\fIarg\fP)
@@ -79,6 +79,11 @@ The name service channel
 .I channel
 is being destroyed; the query will not be completed.
 .PP
+The callback argument
+.I timeouts
+reports how many times a query timed out during the execution of the
+given request.
+.PP
 If the query completed, the callback argument
 .I abuf
 points to a result buffer of length

ares/ares_send.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,16 +16,20 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
-#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
-#include "nameser.h"
-#else
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
-#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#  include <sys/socket.h>
 #endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#  include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#else
+#  include "nameser.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_COMPAT_H
+#  include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
 #endif
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -38,12 +44,12 @@ void ares_send(ares_channel channel, const unsigned char *qbuf, int qlen,
 {
   struct query *query;
   int i;
-  time_t now;
+  struct timeval now;
 
   /* Verify that the query is at least long enough to hold the header. */
   if (qlen < HFIXEDSZ || qlen >= (1 << 16))
     {
-      callback(arg, ARES_EBADQUERY, NULL, 0);
+      callback(arg, ARES_EBADQUERY, 0, NULL, 0);
       return;
     }
 
@@ -51,34 +57,36 @@ void ares_send(ares_channel channel, const unsigned char *qbuf, int qlen,
   query = malloc(sizeof(struct query));
   if (!query)
     {
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, NULL, 0);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, 0, NULL, 0);
       return;
     }
   query->tcpbuf = malloc(qlen + 2);
   if (!query->tcpbuf)
     {
       free(query);
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, NULL, 0);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, 0, NULL, 0);
       return;
     }
-  query->skip_server = malloc(channel->nservers * sizeof(int));
-  if (!query->skip_server)
+  query->server_info = malloc(channel->nservers *
+                              sizeof(query->server_info[0]));
+  if (!query->server_info)
     {
       free(query->tcpbuf);
       free(query);
-      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, NULL, 0);
+      callback(arg, ARES_ENOMEM, 0, NULL, 0);
       return;
     }
 
   /* Compute the query ID.  Start with no timeout. */
-  query->qid = DNS_HEADER_QID(qbuf);
-  query->timeout = 0;
+  query->qid = (unsigned short)DNS_HEADER_QID(qbuf);
+  query->timeout.tv_sec = 0;
+  query->timeout.tv_usec = 0;
 
   /* Form the TCP query buffer by prepending qlen (as two
    * network-order bytes) to qbuf.
    */
-  query->tcpbuf[0] = (qlen >> 8) & 0xff;
-  query->tcpbuf[1] = qlen & 0xff;
+  query->tcpbuf[0] = (unsigned char)((qlen >> 8) & 0xff);
+  query->tcpbuf[1] = (unsigned char)(qlen & 0xff);
   memcpy(query->tcpbuf + 2, qbuf, qlen);
   query->tcplen = qlen + 2;
 
@@ -90,17 +98,38 @@ void ares_send(ares_channel channel, const unsigned char *qbuf, int qlen,
 
   /* Initialize query status. */
   query->try = 0;
-  query->server = 0;
+
+  /* Choose the server to send the query to. If rotation is enabled, keep track
+   * of the next server we want to use. */
+  query->server = channel->last_server;
+  if (channel->rotate == 1)
+    channel->last_server = (channel->last_server + 1) % channel->nservers;
+
   for (i = 0; i < channel->nservers; i++)
-    query->skip_server[i] = 0;
+    {
+      query->server_info[i].skip_server = 0;
+      query->server_info[i].tcp_connection_generation = 0;
+    }
   query->using_tcp = (channel->flags & ARES_FLAG_USEVC) || qlen > PACKETSZ;
   query->error_status = ARES_ECONNREFUSED;
+  query->timeouts = 0;
 
-  /* Chain the query into this channel's query list. */
-  query->next = channel->queries;
-  channel->queries = query;
+  /* Initialize our list nodes. */
+  ares__init_list_node(&(query->queries_by_qid),     query);
+  ares__init_list_node(&(query->queries_by_timeout), query);
+  ares__init_list_node(&(query->queries_to_server),  query);
+  ares__init_list_node(&(query->all_queries),        query);
+
+  /* Chain the query into the list of all queries. */
+  ares__insert_in_list(&(query->all_queries), &(channel->all_queries));
+  /* Keep track of queries bucketed by qid, so we can process DNS
+   * responses quickly.
+   */
+  ares__insert_in_list(
+    &(query->queries_by_qid),
+    &(channel->queries_by_qid[query->qid % ARES_QID_TABLE_SIZE]));
 
   /* Perform the first query action. */
-  time(&now);
-  ares__send_query(channel, query, now);
+  now = ares__tvnow();
+  ares__send_query(channel, query, &now);
 }

ares/ares_set_socket_callback.3

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+.\" $Id$
+.\"
+.TH ARES_SET_SOCKET_CALLBACK 3 "2 Dec 2008"
+.SH NAME
+ares_set_socket_callback \- Set a socket creation callback
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+int ares_set_socket_callback(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP,
+                             ares_sock_create_callback \fIcallback\fP,
+                             void *\fIuserdata\fP)
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+This function sets a \fIcallback\fP in the given ares channel handle. This
+callback function will be invoked after the socket has been created, and
+connected to the remote server. The callback must return ARES_SUCCESS if
+things are fine, or use the standard ares error codes to signal errors
+back. Returned errors will abort the ares operation.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR ares_init_options (3)
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+ares_set_socket_callback(3) was added in c-ares 1.6.0
+.SH AUTHOR
+Gregor Jasny
+

ares/ares_strcasecmp.c

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
+/* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+ * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+ * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+ * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+ * software without specific, written prior permission.
+ * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+ * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+ * without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+#include "setup.h"
+#include "ares_strcasecmp.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
+int ares_strcasecmp(const char *a, const char *b)
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_STRCMPI)
+  return strcmpi(a, b);
+#elif defined(HAVE_STRICMP)
+  return stricmp(a, b);
+#else
+  size_t i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < (size_t)-1; i++) {
+    int c1 = ISUPPER(a[i]) ? tolower(a[i]) : a[i];
+    int c2 = ISUPPER(b[i]) ? tolower(b[i]) : b[i];
+    if (c1 != c2)
+      return c1-c2;
+    if (!c1)
+      break;
+  }
+  return 0;
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRNCASECMP
+int ares_strncasecmp(const char *a, const char *b, size_t n)
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_STRNCMPI)
+  return strncmpi(a, b, n);
+#elif defined(HAVE_STRNICMP)
+  return strnicmp(a, b, n);
+#else
+  size_t i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    int c1 = ISUPPER(a[i]) ? tolower(a[i]) : a[i];
+    int c2 = ISUPPER(b[i]) ? tolower(b[i]) : b[i];
+    if (c1 != c2)
+      return c1-c2;
+    if (!c1)
+      break;
+  }
+  return 0;
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+

ares/ares_strcasecmp.h

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#ifndef HEADER_CARES_STRCASECMP_H
+#define HEADER_CARES_STRCASECMP_H
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
+/* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+ * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+ * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+ * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+ * software without specific, written prior permission.
+ * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+ * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+ * without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+#include "setup.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
+extern int ares_strcasecmp(const char *a, const char *b);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRNCASECMP
+extern int ares_strncasecmp(const char *a, const char *b, size_t n);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* HEADER_CARES_STRCASECMP_H */

ares/ares_strdup.c

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
+/* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+ * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+ * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+ * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+ * software without specific, written prior permission.
+ * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+ * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+ * without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+#include "setup.h"
+#include "ares_strdup.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
+char *ares_strdup(const char *s1)
+{
+  size_t sz;
+  char * s2;
+
+  if(s1) {
+    sz = strlen(s1);
+    if(sz < (size_t)-1) {
+      sz++;
+      if(sz < ((size_t)-1) / sizeof(char)) {
+        s2 = malloc(sz * sizeof(char));
+        if(s2) {
+          memcpy(s2, s1, sz * sizeof(char));
+          return s2;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return (char *)NULL;
+}
+#endif

ares/ares_strdup.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#ifndef HEADER_CARES_STRDUP_H
+#define HEADER_CARES_STRDUP_H
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
+/* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+ * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+ * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+ * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+ * software without specific, written prior permission.
+ * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+ * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+ * without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+#include "setup.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
+extern char *ares_strdup(const char *s1);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* HEADER_CARES_STRDUP_H */

ares/ares_strerror.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -39,9 +41,13 @@ const char *ares_strerror(int code)
     "Out of memory",
     "Channel is being destroyed",
     "Misformatted string",
-    "Illegal flags specified"
+    "Illegal flags specified",
+    "Given hostname is not numeric",
+    "Illegal hints flags specified"
   };
 
-  assert(code >= 0 && code < (int)(sizeof(errtext) / sizeof(*errtext)));
-  return errtext[code];
+  if(code >= 0 && code < (int)(sizeof(errtext) / sizeof(*errtext)))
+    return errtext[code];
+  else
+    return "unknown";
 }

ares/ares_timeout.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
@@ -14,7 +16,6 @@
  */
 
 #include "setup.h"
-#include <sys/types.h>
 
 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
 #include <sys/time.h>
@@ -25,39 +26,54 @@
 #include "ares.h"
 #include "ares_private.h"
 
+/* WARNING: Beware that this is linear in the number of outstanding
+ * requests! You are probably far better off just calling ares_process()
+ * once per second, rather than calling ares_timeout() to figure out
+ * when to next call ares_process().
+ */
 struct timeval *ares_timeout(ares_channel channel, struct timeval *maxtv,
                              struct timeval *tvbuf)
 {
   struct query *query;
-  time_t now;
-  int offset, min_offset;
+  struct list_node* list_head;
+  struct list_node* list_node;
+  struct timeval now;
+  struct timeval nextstop;
+  long offset, min_offset;
 
   /* No queries, no timeout (and no fetch of the current time). */
-  if (!channel->queries)
+  if (ares__is_list_empty(&(channel->all_queries)))
     return maxtv;
 
   /* Find the minimum timeout for the current set of queries. */
-  time(&now);
+  now = ares__tvnow();
   min_offset = -1;
-  for (query = channel->queries; query; query = query->next)
+
+  list_head = &(channel->all_queries);
+  for (list_node = list_head->next; list_node != list_head;
+       list_node = list_node->next)
     {
-      if (query->timeout == 0)
+      query = list_node->data;
+      if (query->timeout.tv_sec == 0)
         continue;
-      offset = query->timeout - now;
+      offset = ares__timeoffset(&now, &query->timeout);
       if (offset < 0)
         offset = 0;
       if (min_offset == -1 || offset < min_offset)
         min_offset = offset;
     }
 
-  /* If we found a minimum timeout and it's sooner than the one
-   * specified in maxtv (if any), return it.  Otherwise go with
-   * maxtv.
+  if(min_offset != -1) {
+    nextstop.tv_sec = min_offset/1000;
+    nextstop.tv_usec = (min_offset%1000)*1000;
+  }
+
+  /* If we found a minimum timeout and it's sooner than the one specified in
+   * maxtv (if any), return it.  Otherwise go with maxtv.
    */
-  if (min_offset != -1 && (!maxtv || min_offset <= maxtv->tv_sec))
+  if (min_offset != -1 && (!maxtv || ares__timedout(maxtv, &nextstop)))
     {
-      tvbuf->tv_sec = min_offset;
-      tvbuf->tv_usec = 0;
+      *tvbuf = nextstop;
       return tvbuf;
     }
   else

ares/ares_version.h

@@ -4,14 +4,22 @@
 #define ARES__VERSION_H
 
 #define ARES_VERSION_MAJOR 1
-#define ARES_VERSION_MINOR 3
+#define ARES_VERSION_MINOR 6
 #define ARES_VERSION_PATCH 1
 #define ARES_VERSION ((ARES_VERSION_MAJOR<<16)|\
                        (ARES_VERSION_MINOR<<8)|\
                        (ARES_VERSION_PATCH))
-#define ARES_VERSION_STR "1.3.1"
+#define ARES_VERSION_STR "1.6.1-CVS"
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
 
 const char *ares_version(int *version);
 
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
 #endif
 

ares/ares_writev.c

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
+/* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+ * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+ * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+ * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+ * software without specific, written prior permission.
+ * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+ * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+ * without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+#include "setup.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include "ares.h"
+#include "ares_private.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_WRITEV
+ssize_t ares_writev(ares_socket_t s, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
+{
+  char *buffer, *bp;
+  int i;
+  size_t bytes = 0;
+  ssize_t result;
+
+  /* Validate iovcnt */
+  if (iovcnt <= 0)
+  {
+    SET_ERRNO(EINVAL);
+    return (-1);
+  }
+
+  /* Validate and find the sum of the iov_len values in the iov array */
+  for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++)
+  {
+    if (iov[i].iov_len > INT_MAX - bytes)
+    {
+      SET_ERRNO(EINVAL);
+      return (-1);
+    }
+    bytes += iov[i].iov_len;
+  }
+
+  if (bytes == 0)
+    return (0);
+
+  /* Allocate a temporary buffer to hold the data */
+  buffer = malloc(bytes);
+  if (!buffer)
+  {
+    SET_ERRNO(ENOMEM);
+    return (-1);
+  }
+
+  /* Copy the data into buffer */
+  for (bp = buffer, i = 0; i < iovcnt; ++i)
+  {
+    memcpy (bp, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
+    bp += iov[i].iov_len;
+  }
+
+  /* Send buffer contents */
+  result = swrite(s, buffer, bytes);
+
+  free(buffer);
+
+  return (result);
+}
+#endif
+

ares/ares_writev.h

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#ifndef HEADER_CARES_WRITEV_H
+#define HEADER_CARES_WRITEV_H
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
+/* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+ * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+ * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
+ * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+ * software without specific, written prior permission.
+ * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
+ * this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
+ * without express or implied warranty.
+ */
+
+#include "setup.h"
+#include "ares.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_WRITEV
+
+/* Structure for scatter/gather I/O. */
+struct iovec
+{
+  void *iov_base;  /* Pointer to data. */
+  size_t iov_len;  /* Length of data.  */
+};
+
+extern ssize_t ares_writev(ares_socket_t s, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt);
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* HEADER_CARES_WRITEV_H */

ares/bitncmp.c

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
  * Copyright (c) 1996,1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
@@ -17,9 +19,7 @@
 
 #ifndef HAVE_BITNCMP
 
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "setup.h"
 #include "bitncmp.h"
 
 /*

ares/bitncmp.h

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef __ARES_BITNCMP_H
+#define __ARES_BITNCMP_H
+
 /* $Id$ */
 
-/*
+/* Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominick Meglio
+ *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
@@ -14,13 +18,10 @@
  * without express or implied warranty.
  */
 
-#ifndef BITNCMP_H
-#define BITNCMP_H
-
 #ifndef HAVE_BITNCMP
 int ares_bitncmp(const void *l, const void *r, int n);
 #else
 #define ares_bitncmp(x,y,z) bitncmp(x,y,z)
 #endif
 
-#endif /* BITNCMP_H */
+#endif /* __ARES_BITNCMP_H */

ares/buildconf

@@ -1,7 +1,45 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-${LIBTOOLIZE:-libtoolize} --copy --automake --force
-${ACLOCAL:-aclocal} $ACLOCAL_FLAGS
+# The logic for finding the right libtoolize is taken from libcurl's buildconf
+
+#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# findtool works as 'which' but we use a different name to make it more
+# obvious we aren't using 'which'! ;-)
+#
+findtool(){
+  file="$1"
+
+  old_IFS=$IFS; IFS=':'
+  for path in $PATH
+  do
+    IFS=$old_IFS
+    # echo "checks for $file in $path" >&2
+    if test -f "$path/$file"; then
+      echo "$path/$file"
+      return
+    fi
+  done
+  IFS=$old_IFS
+}
+
+# this approach that tries 'glibtool' first is some kind of work-around for
+# some BSD-systems I believe that use to provide the GNU libtool named
+# glibtool, with 'libtool' being something completely different.
+libtool=`findtool glibtool 2>/dev/null`
+if test ! -x "$libtool"; then
+  libtool=`findtool ${LIBTOOL:-libtool}`
+fi
+
+if test -z "$LIBTOOLIZE"; then
+  # set the LIBTOOLIZE here so that glibtoolize is used if glibtool was found
+  # $libtool is already the full path
+  libtoolize="${libtool}ize"
+else
+  libtoolize=`findtool $LIBTOOLIZE`
+fi
+
+${libtoolize} --copy --automake --force
+${ACLOCAL:-aclocal} -I m4 $ACLOCAL_FLAGS
 ${AUTOHEADER:-autoheader}
 ${AUTOCONF:-autoconf}
 ${AUTOMAKE:-automake} --add-missing

ares/config-win32.h

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 /* $Id$ */
 
-/* Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 by Daniel Stenberg et al
+/* Copyright (C) 2004 - 2008 by Daniel Stenberg et al
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
  * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
  */
 
 /* ================================================================ */
-/*    ares/config-win32.h - Hand crafted config file for windows    */
+/*    ares/config-win32.h - Hand crafted config file for Windows    */
 /* ================================================================ */
 
 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
@@ -29,6 +29,18 @@
 #define HAVE_GETOPT_H 1
 #endif
 
+/* Define if you have the <signal.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_SIGNAL_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have the <sys/time.h> header file */
+/* #define HAVE_SYS_TIME_H 1 */
+
+/* Define if you have the <time.h> header file.  */
+#define HAVE_TIME_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have the <process.h> header file.  */
+#define HAVE_PROCESS_H 1
+
 /* Define if you have the <unistd.h> header file.  */
 #if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__WATCOMC__) || defined(__LCC__) || \
     defined(__POCC__)
@@ -47,13 +59,147 @@
 /* Define if you have the <ws2tcpip.h> header file.  */
 #define HAVE_WS2TCPIP_H 1
 
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/*                        OTHER HEADER INFO                         */
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/* Define if sig_atomic_t is an available typedef. */
+#define HAVE_SIG_ATOMIC_T 1
+
+/* Define if you have the ANSI C header files.  */
+#define STDC_HEADERS 1
+
+/* Define if you can safely include both <sys/time.h> and <time.h>.  */
+/* #define TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME 1 */
+
 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /*                             FUNCTIONS                            */
 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
-/* Define if you have the ioctlsocket function.  */
+/* Define if you have the ioctlsocket function. */
 #define HAVE_IOCTLSOCKET 1
 
+/* Define if you have a working ioctlsocket FIONBIO function. */
+#define HAVE_IOCTLSOCKET_FIONBIO 1
+
+/* Define if you have the strcasecmp function. */
+/* #define HAVE_STRCASECMP 1 */
+
+/* Define if you have the strdup function. */
+#define HAVE_STRDUP 1
+
+/* Define if you have the stricmp function. */
+#define HAVE_STRICMP 1
+
+/* Define if you have the strncasecmp function. */
+/* #define HAVE_STRNCASECMP 1 */
+
+/* Define if you have the strnicmp function. */
+#define HAVE_STRNICMP 1
+
+/* Define if you have the gethostname function.  */
+#define HAVE_GETHOSTNAME 1
+
+/* Define if you have the recv function. */
+#define HAVE_RECV 1
+
+/* Define to the type of arg 1 for recv. */
+#define RECV_TYPE_ARG1 SOCKET
+
+/* Define to the type of arg 2 for recv. */
+#define RECV_TYPE_ARG2 char *
+
+/* Define to the type of arg 3 for recv. */
+#define RECV_TYPE_ARG3 int
+
+/* Define to the type of arg 4 for recv. */
+#define RECV_TYPE_ARG4 int
+
+/* Define to the function return type for recv. */
+#define RECV_TYPE_RETV int
+
+/* Define if you have the recvfrom function. */
+#define HAVE_RECVFROM 1
+
+/* Define to the type of arg 1 for recvfrom. */
+#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG1 SOCKET
+
+/* Define to the type pointed by arg 2 for recvfrom. */
+#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG2 char
+
+/* Define to the type of arg 3 for recvfrom. */
+#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG3 int
+
+/* Define to the type of arg 4 for recvfrom. */
+#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG4 int
+
+/* Define to the type pointed by arg 5 for recvfrom. */
+#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG5 struct sockaddr
+
+/* Define to the type pointed by arg 6 for recvfrom. */
+#define RECVFROM_TYPE_ARG6 int
+
+/* Define to the function return type for recvfrom. */
+#define RECVFROM_TYPE_RETV int
+
+/* Define if you have the send function. */
+#define HAVE_SEND 1
+
+/* Define to the type of arg 1 for send. */
+#define SEND_TYPE_ARG1 SOCKET
+
+/* Define to the type qualifier of arg 2 for send. */
+#define SEND_QUAL_ARG2 const
+
+/* Define to the type of arg 2 for send. */
+#define SEND_TYPE_ARG2 char *
+
+/* Define to the type of arg 3 for send. */
+#define SEND_TYPE_ARG3 int
+
+/* Define to the type of arg 4 for send. */
+#define SEND_TYPE_ARG4 int
+
+/* Define to the function return type for send. */
+#define SEND_TYPE_RETV int
+
+/* Specifics for the Watt-32 tcp/ip stack */
+#ifdef WATT32
+  #define SOCKET              int
+  #define NS_INADDRSZ         4
+  #define HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H 1
+  #define HAVE_ARPA_INET_H    1
+  #define HAVE_NETDB_H        1
+  #define HAVE_NETINET_IN_H   1
+  #define HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H   1
+  #define HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H  1
+  #define HAVE_AF_INET6       1
+  #define HAVE_PF_INET6       1
+  #define HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR     1
+  #define HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN6 1
+  #undef HAVE_WINSOCK_H
+  #undef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H
+  #undef HAVE_WS2TCPIP_H
+#endif
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/*                       TYPEDEF REPLACEMENTS                       */
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/* Define this if in_addr_t is not an available 'typedefed' type */
+#define in_addr_t unsigned long
+
+/* Define as the return type of signal handlers (int or void).  */
+#define RETSIGTYPE void
+
+/* Define ssize_t if it is not an available 'typedefed' type */
+#if (defined(__WATCOMC__) && (__WATCOMC__ >= 1240)) || defined(__POCC__)
+#elif defined(_WIN64)
+#define ssize_t __int64
+#else
+#define ssize_t int
+#endif
+
 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /*                          STRUCT RELATED                          */
 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
@@ -64,24 +210,75 @@
 /* Define this if you have struct sockaddr_storage */
 #define HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_STORAGE 1
 
+/* Define this if you have struct timeval */
+#define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMEVAL 1
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/*                        COMPILER SPECIFIC                         */
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/* Define to avoid VS2005 complaining about portable C functions */
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
+#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE 1
+#define _CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE 1
+#endif
+
+/* VS2008 does not support Windows build targets prior to WinXP, */
+/* so, if no build target has been defined we will target WinXP. */
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1500)
+#  ifndef _WIN32_WINNT
+#    define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
+#  endif
+#  ifndef WINVER
+#    define WINVER 0x0501
+#  endif
+#  if (_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0501) || (WINVER < 0x0501)
+#    error VS2008 does not support Windows build targets prior to WinXP
+#  endif
+#endif
+
+/* Availability of freeaddrinfo, getaddrinfo and getnameinfo functions is quite */
+/* convoluted, compiler dependant and in some cases even build target dependat. */
+#if defined(HAVE_WS2TCPIP_H)
+#  if defined(_WIN32_WINNT) && (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0501)
+#    define HAVE_FREEADDRINFO 1
+#    define HAVE_GETADDRINFO  1
+#    define HAVE_GETNAMEINFO  1
+#  elif defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
+#    define HAVE_FREEADDRINFO 1
+#    define HAVE_GETADDRINFO  1
+#    define HAVE_GETNAMEINFO  1
+#  endif
+#endif
+
 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /*                         IPV6 COMPATIBILITY                       */
 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /* Define this if you have address family AF_INET6 */
+#ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H
 #define HAVE_AF_INET6 1
+#endif
 
 /* Define this if you have protocol family PF_INET6 */
+#ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H
 #define HAVE_PF_INET6 1
+#endif
 
 /* Define this if you have struct in6_addr */
+#ifdef HAVE_WS2TCPIP_H
 #define HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR 1
+#endif
 
 /* Define this if you have struct sockaddr_in6 */
+#ifdef HAVE_WS2TCPIP_H
 #define HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN6 1
+#endif
 
 /* Define this if you have sockaddr_in6 with scopeid */
+#ifdef HAVE_WS2TCPIP_H
 #define HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID 1
+#endif
 
 
 #endif  /* __ARES_CONFIG_WIN32_H */

ares/configure.ac

@@ -1,66 +1,169 @@
-
-dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
 AC_PREREQ(2.57)
-AC_INIT(ares_init.c)
-AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([ares_ipv6.h])
-AM_CONFIG_HEADER(config.h)
-AM_MAINTAINER_MODE
-AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE(c-ares, CVS)
 
-AC_PROG_CC
+dnl Version not hardcoded here. Fetched later from ares_version.h
+AC_INIT([c-ares], [-],
+  [c-ares mailing list => http://cool.haxx.se/mailman/listinfo/c-ares])
+
+CARES_OVERRIDE_AUTOCONF
+
+AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([ares_ipv6.h])
+AM_CONFIG_HEADER([config.h])
+AM_MAINTAINER_MODE
+
+CARES_CHECK_OPTION_DEBUG
+CARES_CHECK_OPTION_OPTIMIZE
+CARES_CHECK_OPTION_WARNINGS
+
+CARES_CHECK_PATH_SEPARATOR
+
+dnl SED is mandatory for configure process and libtool.
+dnl Set it now, allowing it to be changed later.
+AC_PATH_PROG([SED], [sed], [not_found],
+  [$PATH:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin])
+if test -z "$SED" || test "$SED" = "not_found"; then
+  AC_MSG_ERROR([sed not found in PATH. Cannot continue without sed.])
+fi
+AC_SUBST([SED])
+
+dnl GREP is mandatory for configure process and libtool.
+dnl Set it now, allowing it to be changed later.
+AC_PATH_PROG([GREP], [grep], [not_found],
+  [$PATH:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin])
+if test -z "$GREP" || test "$GREP" = "not_found"; then
+  AC_MSG_ERROR([grep not found in PATH. Cannot continue without grep.])
+fi
+AC_SUBST([GREP])
+
+dnl EGREP is mandatory for configure process and libtool.
+dnl Set it now, allowing it to be changed later.
+if echo a | ($GREP -E '(a|b)') >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  AC_MSG_CHECKING([for egrep])
+  EGREP="$GREP -E"
+  AC_MSG_RESULT([$EGREP])
+else
+  AC_PATH_PROG([EGREP], [egrep], [not_found],
+    [$PATH:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin])
+fi
+if test -z "$EGREP" || test "$EGREP" = "not_found"; then
+  AC_MSG_ERROR([egrep not found in PATH. Cannot continue without egrep.])
+fi
+AC_SUBST([EGREP])
+
+dnl AR is mandatory for configure process and libtool.
+dnl This is target dependant, so check it as a tool.
+AC_PATH_TOOL([AR], [ar], [not_found],
+  [$PATH:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin])
+if test -z "$AR" || test "$AR" = "not_found"; then
+  AC_MSG_ERROR([ar not found in PATH. Cannot continue without ar.])
+fi
+AC_SUBST([AR])
+
+dnl Fetch c-ares version from ares_version.h
+VERSION=`$SED -ne 's/^#define ARES_VERSION_STR "\(.*\)"/\1/p' ${srcdir}/ares_version.h`
+AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([c-ares], [$VERSION])
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([c-ares version])
+AC_MSG_RESULT([$VERSION])
+
+dnl
+dnl Detect the canonical host and target build environment
+dnl
+
+AC_CANONICAL_HOST
+dnl Get system canonical name
+AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(OS, "${host}", [cpu-machine-OS])
+
+CARES_CHECK_PROG_CC
+AM_PROG_CC_C_O
 AC_PROG_INSTALL
 
+dnl This defines _ALL_SOURCE for AIX
+CARES_CHECK_AIX_ALL_SOURCE
+
+dnl Our configure and build reentrant settings
+CARES_CONFIGURE_REENTRANT
+
+dnl check for how to do large files
+AC_SYS_LARGEFILE
+
 case $host_os in
-solaris*)
-	AC_DEFINE(ETC_INET, 1, [if a /etc/inet dir is being used])
-	;;
+  solaris*)
+    AC_DEFINE(ETC_INET, 1, [if a /etc/inet dir is being used])
+    ;;
 esac
 
-AC_SEARCH_LIBS(gethostbyname, nsl)
-AC_SEARCH_LIBS(socket, socket)
-
-dnl check for cygwin stuff
+dnl support building of Windows DLLs
 AC_LIBTOOL_WIN32_DLL
 
-dnl ************************************************************
-dnl Option to switch on debug options. This makes an assumption that
-dnl this is built as an 'ares' subdir in the curl source tree. Subject for
-dnl improval in the future!
-dnl
-AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to enable debug options])
-AC_ARG_ENABLE(debug,
-AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-debug],[Enable pedantic debug options])
-AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-debug],[Disable debug options]),
-[ case "$enableval" in
-  no)
-       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
-       ;;
-  *)   AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+CARES_PROCESS_DEBUG_BUILD_OPTS
 
-    dnl when doing the debug stuff, use static library only
-    AC_DISABLE_SHARED
+AM_CONDITIONAL(DEBUGBUILD, test x$want_debug = xyes)
+AM_CONDITIONAL(CURLDEBUG, test x$want_debug = xyes)
 
-    dnl the entire --enable-debug is a hack that lives and runs on top of
-    dnl libcurl stuff so this BUILDING_LIBCURL is not THAT much uglier
-    AC_DEFINE(BUILDING_LIBCURL, 1, [when building as static part of libcurl])
-
-    CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -DCURLDEBUG -I$srcdir/../include"
-    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g" 
-
-    dnl set compiler "debug" options to become more picky, and remove
-    dnl optimize options from CFLAGS
-    CURL_CC_DEBUG_OPTS
-
-       ;;
-  esac ],
-       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
-)
+dnl force libtool to build static libraries with PIC on AMD64-Linux & FreeBSD
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([if arch-OS host is AMD64-Linux/FreeBSD (to build static libraries with PIC)])
+case $host in
+  x86_64*linux*|amd64*freebsd*|ia64*freebsd*)
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+    with_pic=yes
+    ;;
+  *)
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
+    ;;
+esac
 
 dnl libtool setup
 AC_PROG_LIBTOOL
 
-dnl Checks for header files.
-AC_HEADER_STDC
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([if we need -no-undefined])
+case $host in
+  *-*-cygwin* | *-*-mingw* | *-*-pw32* | *-*-cegcc*)
+    need_no_undefined=yes
+    ;;
+  *)
+    need_no_undefined=no
+    ;;
+esac
+AC_MSG_RESULT($need_no_undefined)
+AM_CONDITIONAL(NO_UNDEFINED, test x$need_no_undefined = xyes)
+
+dnl **********************************************************************
+dnl platform/compiler/architecture specific checks/flags
+dnl **********************************************************************
+
+CARES_CHECK_COMPILER
+CARES_SET_COMPILER_BASIC_OPTS
+CARES_SET_COMPILER_DEBUG_OPTS
+CARES_SET_COMPILER_OPTIMIZE_OPTS
+CARES_SET_COMPILER_WARNING_OPTS
+
+case $host in
+  #
+  x86_64*linux*|amd64*freebsd*|ia64*freebsd*)
+    #
+    if test "$compiler_id" = "INTEL_UNIX_C"; then
+      #
+      if test "$compiler_num" -ge "900" &&
+        test "$compiler_num" -lt "1000"; then
+        dnl icc 9.X specific
+        CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -i-dynamic"
+      fi
+      #
+      if test "$compiler_num" -ge "1000"; then
+        dnl icc 10.X or later
+        CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -shared-intel"
+      fi
+      #
+    fi
+    ;;
+  #
+esac
+
+CURL_CHECK_COMPILER_HALT_ON_ERROR
+CURL_CHECK_COMPILER_ARRAY_SIZE_NEGATIVE
+
+dnl **********************************************************************
+dnl Compilation based checks should not be done before this point.
+dnl **********************************************************************
 
 dnl **********************************************************************
 dnl Make sure that our checks for headers windows.h winsock.h winsock2.h 
@@ -70,9 +173,263 @@ dnl this specific header files. And do them before its results are used.
 dnl **********************************************************************
 
 CURL_CHECK_HEADER_WINDOWS
-CURL_CHECK_HEADER_WINSOCK
-CURL_CHECK_HEADER_WINSOCK2
-CURL_CHECK_HEADER_WS2TCPIP
+CURL_CHECK_NATIVE_WINDOWS
+case X-"$ac_cv_native_windows" in
+  X-yes)
+    CURL_CHECK_HEADER_WINSOCK
+    CURL_CHECK_HEADER_WINSOCK2
+    CURL_CHECK_HEADER_WS2TCPIP
+    ;;
+  *)
+    ac_cv_header_winsock_h="no"
+    ac_cv_header_winsock2_h="no"
+    ac_cv_header_ws2tcpip_h="no"
+    ;;
+esac
+
+dnl **********************************************************************
+dnl Checks for libraries.
+dnl **********************************************************************
+
+dnl gethostbyname without lib or in the nsl lib?
+AC_CHECK_FUNC(gethostbyname,
+              [HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME="1"
+              ],
+              [ AC_CHECK_LIB(nsl, gethostbyname,
+                             [HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME="1"
+                             LIBS="$LIBS -lnsl"
+                             ])
+              ])
+
+if test "$HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME" != "1"
+then
+  dnl gethostbyname in the socket lib?
+  AC_CHECK_LIB(socket, gethostbyname,
+               [HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME="1"
+               LIBS="$LIBS -lsocket"
+               ])
+fi
+
+dnl At least one system has been identified to require BOTH nsl and socket
+dnl libs at the same time to link properly.
+if test "$HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME" != "1"
+then
+  AC_MSG_CHECKING([for gethostbyname with both nsl and socket libs])
+  my_ac_save_LIBS=$LIBS
+  LIBS="-lnsl -lsocket $LIBS"
+  AC_LINK_IFELSE([
+    AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
+    ]],[[
+      gethostbyname();
+    ]])
+  ],[
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+    HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME="1"
+  ],[
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
+    LIBS=$my_ac_save_LIBS
+  ])
+fi
+
+if test "$HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME" != "1"
+then
+  dnl This is for winsock systems
+  if test "$ac_cv_header_windows_h" = "yes"; then
+    if test "$ac_cv_header_winsock_h" = "yes"; then
+      case $host in
+        *-*-mingw32ce*)
+          winsock_LIB="-lwinsock"
+          ;;
+        *)
+          winsock_LIB="-lwsock32"
+          ;;
+      esac
+    fi
+    if test "$ac_cv_header_winsock2_h" = "yes"; then
+      winsock_LIB="-lws2_32"
+    fi
+    if test ! -z "$winsock_LIB"; then
+      my_ac_save_LIBS=$LIBS
+      LIBS="$winsock_LIB $LIBS"
+      AC_MSG_CHECKING([for gethostbyname in $winsock_LIB])
+      AC_LINK_IFELSE([
+        AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
+#ifdef HAVE_WINDOWS_H
+#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#endif
+#include <windows.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#else
+#ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK_H
+#include <winsock.h>
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
+        ]],[[
+          gethostbyname("www.dummysite.com");
+        ]])
+      ],[
+        AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+        HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME="1"
+      ],[
+        AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
+        winsock_LIB=""
+        LIBS=$my_ac_save_LIBS
+      ])
+    fi
+  fi
+fi
+
+if test "$HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME" != "1"
+then
+  dnl This is for Minix 3.1
+  AC_MSG_CHECKING([for gethostbyname for Minix 3])
+  AC_LINK_IFELSE([
+    AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
+/* Older Minix versions may need <net/gen/netdb.h> here instead */
+#include <netdb.h>
+    ]],[[
+      gethostbyname("www.dummysite.com");
+    ]])
+  ],[
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+    HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME="1"
+  ],[
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
+  ])
+fi
+
+if test "$HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME" != "1"
+then
+  dnl This is for eCos with a stubbed DNS implementation
+  AC_MSG_CHECKING([for gethostbyname for eCos])
+  AC_LINK_IFELSE([
+    AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+    ]],[[
+      gethostbyname("www.dummysite.com");
+    ]])
+  ],[
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+    HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME="1"
+  ],[
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
+  ])
+fi
+
+if test "$HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME" != "1"
+then
+  dnl gethostbyname in the net lib - for BeOS
+  AC_CHECK_LIB(net, gethostbyname,
+               [HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME="1"
+               LIBS="$LIBS -lnet"
+               ])
+fi
+
+
+if test "$HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME" != "1"; then
+  AC_MSG_ERROR([couldn't find libraries for gethostbyname()])
+fi
+
+dnl resolve lib?
+AC_CHECK_FUNC(strcasecmp, , [ AC_CHECK_LIB(resolve, strcasecmp) ])
+
+if test "$ac_cv_lib_resolve_strcasecmp" = "$ac_cv_func_strcasecmp"; then
+  AC_CHECK_LIB(resolve, strcasecmp,
+              [LIBS="-lresolve $LIBS"],
+               ,
+               -lnsl)
+fi
+ac_cv_func_strcasecmp="no"
+
+dnl socket lib?
+AC_CHECK_FUNC(connect, , [ AC_CHECK_LIB(socket, connect) ])
+
+dnl **********************************************************************
+dnl In case that function clock_gettime with monotonic timer is available,
+dnl check for additional required libraries.
+dnl **********************************************************************
+CURL_CHECK_LIBS_CLOCK_GETTIME_MONOTONIC
+
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to use libgcc])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(libgcc,
+AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-libgcc],[use libgcc when linking]),
+[ case "$enableval" in
+  yes)
+        LIBS="$LIBS -lgcc"
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+       ;;
+  *)   AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+       ;;
+  esac ],
+       AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+)
+
+
+dnl Default is to try the thread-safe versions of a few functions
+OPT_THREAD=on
+
+dnl detect AIX 4.3 or later
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([AIX 4.3 or later])
+AC_PREPROC_IFELSE([
+#if defined(_AIX) && defined(_AIX43)
+printf("just fine");
+#else
+#error "this is not AIX 4.3 or later"
+#endif
+],
+ [ AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+   RECENTAIX=yes
+   OPT_THREAD=off ],
+ [ AC_MSG_RESULT([no]) ]
+)
+
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(thread,dnl
+AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-thread],[don't look for thread-safe functions])
+AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-thread],[look for thread-safe functions]),
+[ case "$enableval" in
+  no)
+    OPT_THREAD=off
+    AC_MSG_WARN(c-ares will not get built using thread-safe functions)
+    ;;
+  *)
+    ;;
+  esac
+]
+)
+
+if test X"$OPT_THREAD" = Xoff
+then
+  AC_DEFINE(DISABLED_THREADSAFE, 1,
+    [Set to explicitly specify we don't want to use thread-safe functions])
+fi
+
+dnl for recent AIX versions, we skip all the thread-safe checks above since
+dnl they claim a thread-safe libc using the standard API. But there are
+dnl some functions still not thread-safe. Check for these!
+
+dnl Let's hope this split URL remains working:
+dnl http://publibn.boulder.ibm.com/doc_link/en_US/a_doc_lib/aixprggd/ \
+dnl genprogc/thread_quick_ref.htm
+
+if test "x$RECENTAIX" = "xyes"; then
+
+  AC_DEFINE(_THREAD_SAFE, 1, [define this if you need it to compile thread-safe code])
+
+fi
+
+
+dnl **********************************************************************
+dnl Back to "normal" configuring
+dnl **********************************************************************
+
+dnl Checks for header files.
+AC_HEADER_STDC
+
+CURL_CHECK_HEADER_MALLOC
 
 dnl check for a few basic system headers we need
 AC_CHECK_HEADERS(
@@ -81,9 +438,16 @@ AC_CHECK_HEADERS(
        sys/select.h \
        sys/socket.h \
        sys/ioctl.h \
+       sys/param.h \
+       sys/uio.h \
        netdb.h \
        netinet/in.h \
+       netinet/tcp.h \
        net/if.h \
+       errno.h \
+       strings.h \
+       stdbool.h \
+       time.h \
        arpa/nameser.h \
        arpa/nameser_compat.h \
        arpa/inet.h,
@@ -120,17 +484,15 @@ dnl Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.
 AC_C_CONST
 AC_TYPE_SIZE_T
 AC_HEADER_TIME
+CURL_CHECK_STRUCT_TIMEVAL
 
-AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(curl_off_t, ,[
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include "$srcdir/include/curl/curl.h"
-])
 AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(size_t)
 AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(long)
 AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(time_t)
 
 AC_CHECK_TYPE(long long,
-   [AC_DEFINE(HAVE_LONGLONG, 1, [if your compiler supports long long])]
+   [AC_DEFINE(HAVE_LONGLONG, 1,
+     [Define to 1 if the compiler supports the 'long long' data type.])]
    longlong="yes"  
 )
 
@@ -148,6 +510,19 @@ fi
 AC_CHECK_TYPE(ssize_t, ,
    AC_DEFINE(ssize_t, int, [the signed version of size_t]))
 
+# check for bool type
+AC_CHECK_TYPE([bool],[
+  AC_DEFINE(HAVE_BOOL_T, 1,
+    [Define to 1 if bool is an available type.])
+], ,[
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_STDBOOL_H
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#endif
+])
+
 # Check for socklen_t or equivalent
 CURL_CHECK_TYPE_SOCKLEN_T
 
@@ -155,6 +530,37 @@ TYPE_IN_ADDR_T
 
 TYPE_SOCKADDR_STORAGE
 
+TYPE_SIG_ATOMIC_T
+
+AC_TYPE_SIGNAL
+
+CURL_CHECK_FUNC_RECV
+CURL_CHECK_FUNC_RECVFROM
+CURL_CHECK_FUNC_SEND
+CURL_CHECK_MSG_NOSIGNAL
+
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_FCNTL
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_FREEADDRINFO
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_GETADDRINFO
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_GETHOSTBYADDR
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_GETHOSTBYNAME
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_GETHOSTNAME
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_GETSERVBYPORT_R
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_INET_NTOP
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_INET_PTON
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_IOCTL
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_IOCTLSOCKET
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_IOCTLSOCKET_CAMEL
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_SETSOCKOPT
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_STRCASECMP
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_STRCMPI
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_STRDUP
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_STRICMP
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_STRNCASECMP
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_STRNCMPI
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_STRNICMP
+CARES_CHECK_FUNC_WRITEV
+
 
 dnl check for AF_INET6
 CARES_CHECK_CONSTANT(
@@ -322,53 +728,29 @@ AC_CHECK_MEMBER(struct addrinfo.ai_flags,
 )
 
 
-AC_CHECK_FUNCS( bitncmp \
-                if_indextoname,
-dnl if found
-[],
-dnl if not found, $ac_func is the name we check for
-func="$ac_func"
-AC_MSG_CHECKING([deeper for $func])
-AC_TRY_LINK( [],
-             [ $func ();],
-             AC_MSG_RESULT(yes!)
-             eval "ac_cv_func_$func=yes"
-             def=`echo "HAVE_$func" | tr 'a-z' 'A-Z'`
-             AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED($def, 1, [If you have $func]),
-             AC_MSG_RESULT(but still no)
-             )
-)
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS([bitncmp \
+  gettimeofday \
+  if_indextoname
+],[
+],[
+  func="$ac_func"
+  AC_MSG_CHECKING([deeper for $func])
+  AC_LINK_IFELSE([
+    AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
+    ]],[[
+      $func ();
+    ]])
+  ],[
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+    eval "ac_cv_func_$func=yes"
+    AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([AS_TR_CPP([HAVE_$func])], [1],
+      [Define to 1 if you have the $func function.])
+  ],[
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([but still no])
+  ])
+])
 
 
-dnl check for inet_pton
-AC_CHECK_FUNCS(inet_pton)
-dnl Some systems have it, but not IPv6
-if test "$ac_cv_func_inet_pton" = "yes" ; then
-AC_MSG_CHECKING(if inet_pton supports IPv6)
-AC_TRY_RUN(
-  [
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#endif
-int main()
-  {
-    struct in6_addr addr6;
-    if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &addr6) < 1)
-      exit(1);
-    else
-      exit(0);
-  }
-  ], [
-       AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
-       AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(HAVE_INET_PTON_IPV6,1,[Define to 1 if inet_pton supports IPv6.])
-     ], AC_MSG_RESULT(no),AC_MSG_RESULT(no))
-fi
 dnl Check for inet_net_pton
 AC_CHECK_FUNCS(inet_net_pton)
 dnl Again, some systems have it, but not IPv6
@@ -400,38 +782,6 @@ int main()
 fi
 
 
-dnl Check for inet_ntop
-AC_CHECK_FUNCS(inet_ntop)
-dnl Again, some systems have it, but not IPv6
-if test "$ac_cv_func_inet_ntop" = "yes" ; then
-AC_MSG_CHECKING(if inet_ntop supports IPv6)
-AC_TRY_RUN(
-  [
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#endif
-#include <errno.h>
-int main()
-  {
-    struct in6_addr addr6;
-    char buf[128];
-    if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr6, buf, 128) == 0 && errno == EAFNOSUPPORT)
-      exit(1);
-    else
-      exit(0);
-  }
-  ], [
-       AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
-       AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(HAVE_INET_NTOP_IPV6,1,[Define to 1 if inet_ntop supports IPv6.])
-     ], AC_MSG_RESULT(no),AC_MSG_RESULT(no))
-fi
-
 AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(struct in6_addr, ,
 [
 #undef inline
@@ -494,15 +844,51 @@ dnl and get the types of five of its arguments.
 CURL_CHECK_FUNC_GETNAMEINFO
 
 
-dnl God bless non-standardized functions! We need to see which getservbyport_r variant is available
-CARES_CHECK_GETSERVBYPORT_R
-
-CURL_CHECK_NONBLOCKING_SOCKET
-
 AC_C_BIGENDIAN(
-    [AC_DEFINE(ARES_BIG_ENDIAN, 1, [define this if ares is built for a big endian system])],
+    [AC_DEFINE(ARES_BIG_ENDIAN, 1,
+      [define this if ares is built for a big endian system])],
     ,
     [AC_MSG_WARN([couldn't figure out endianess, assuming little endian!])]
 )
 
-AC_OUTPUT(Makefile)
+dnl Check for user-specified random device
+AC_ARG_WITH(random,
+AC_HELP_STRING([--with-random=FILE],
+               [read randomness from FILE (default=/dev/urandom)]),
+    [ RANDOM_FILE="$withval" ],
+    [
+        dnl Check for random device.  If we're cross compiling, we can't
+        dnl check, and it's better to assume it doesn't exist than it is
+        dnl to fail on AC_CHECK_FILE or later.
+        if test "$cross_compiling" = "no"; then
+          AC_CHECK_FILE("/dev/urandom", [ RANDOM_FILE="/dev/urandom"] )
+        else
+          AC_MSG_WARN([cannot check for /dev/urandom while cross compiling; assuming none])
+        fi
+        
+    ]
+)
+if test -n "$RANDOM_FILE" && test X"$RANDOM_FILE" != Xno ; then
+        AC_SUBST(RANDOM_FILE)
+        AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(RANDOM_FILE, "$RANDOM_FILE",
+        [a suitable file/device to read random data from])
+fi
+
+CARES_CHECK_OPTION_NONBLOCKING
+CARES_CHECK_NONBLOCKING_SOCKET
+
+CARES_PRIVATE_LIBS="$LIBS"
+AC_SUBST(CARES_PRIVATE_LIBS)
+
+dnl squeeze whitespace out of some variables
+
+squeeze CFLAGS
+squeeze CPPFLAGS
+squeeze DEFS
+squeeze LDFLAGS
+squeeze LIBS
+
+squeeze CARES_PRIVATE_LIBS
+
+AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile libcares.pc])
+AC_OUTPUT