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example: add smtp-multi.c

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An example application source code sending SMTP mail with the multi
interface. It is based on the code Alona Rossen provided, which in turn
is based on existing example/test code, and I converted it even more
into a decent example with a fair multi API use, put the info required
to edit at the top and I added some comments.
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Stenberg 2010-11-04 10:32:38 +01:00
parent d95b67f409
commit 909e711e74
2 changed files with 198 additions and 1 deletions
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3
docs/examples/Makefile.inc
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@ -3,7 +3,8 @@ check_PROGRAMS = 10-at-a-time anyauthput cookie_interface debug fileupload \
fopen ftpget ftpgetresp ftpupload getinfo getinmemory http-post httpput \
https multi-app multi-debugcallback multi-double multi-post multi-single \
persistant post-callback postit2 sepheaders simple simplepost simplessl \
sendrecv httpcustomheader certinfo chkspeed ftpgetinfo ftp-wildcard
sendrecv httpcustomheader certinfo chkspeed ftpgetinfo ftp-wildcard \
smtp-multi.c
# These examples require external dependencies that may not be commonly
# available on POSIX systems, so don't bother attempting to compile them here.

196
docs/examples/smtp-multi.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
*
* This is an example application source code sending SMTP mail using the
* multi interface.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
/*
* This is the list of basic details you need to tweak to get things right.
*/
#define USERNAME "user@example.com"
#define PASSWORD "123qwerty"
#define SMTPSERVER "smtp.example.com"
#define SMTPPORT ":587" /* it is a colon+port string, but you can set it
to "" to use the default port */
#define RECEPIENT "receipient@example.com"
#define MAILFROM "<realuser@example.com>"
#define MULTI_PERFORM_HANG_TIMEOUT 60 * 1000
/* Note that you should include the actual meta data headers here as well if
you want the mail to have a Subject, another From:, show a To: or whatever
you think your mail should feature! */
static const char *text[]={
"one\n",
"two\n",
"three\n",
" Hello, this is CURL email SMTP\n",
NULL
};
struct WriteThis {
int counter;
};
static size_t read_callback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp)
{
struct WriteThis *pooh = (struct WriteThis *)userp;
const char *data;
if(size*nmemb < 1)
return 0;
data = text[pooh->counter];
if(data) {
size_t len = strlen(data);
memcpy(ptr, data, len);
pooh->counter++; /* advance pointer */
return len;
}
return 0; /* no more data left to deliver */
}
static struct timeval tvnow(void)
{
/*
** time() returns the value of time in seconds since the Epoch.
*/
struct timeval now;
now.tv_sec = (long)time(NULL);
now.tv_usec = 0;
return now;
}
static long tvdiff(struct timeval newer, struct timeval older)
{
return (newer.tv_sec-older.tv_sec)*1000+
(newer.tv_usec-older.tv_usec)/1000;
}
int main(void)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLM *mcurl;
int still_running = 1;
struct timeval mp_start;
char mp_timedout = 0;
struct WriteThis pooh;
struct curl_slist* rcpt_list = NULL;
pooh.counter = 0;
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(!curl)
return 1;
mcurl = curl_multi_init();
if(!mcurl)
return 2;
rcpt_list = curl_slist_append(rcpt_list, RECEPIENT);
/* more addresses can be added here
rcpt_list = curl_slist_append(rcpt_list, "others@example.com");
*/
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "smtp://" SMTPSERVER SMTPPORT);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERNAME, USERNAME);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, PASSWORD);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, read_callback);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAIL_FROM, MAILFROM);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT, rcpt_list);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, CURLUSESSL_ALL);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,0);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, &pooh);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, 0);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_SESSIONID_CACHE, 0);
curl_multi_add_handle(mcurl, curl);
mp_timedout = 0;
mp_start = tvnow();
/* we start some action by calling perform right away */
curl_multi_perform(mcurl, &still_running);
while(still_running) {
struct timeval timeout;
int rc; /* select() return code */
fd_set fdread;
fd_set fdwrite;
fd_set fdexcep;
int maxfd = -1;
long curl_timeo = -1;
FD_ZERO(&fdread);
FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
/* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
curl_multi_timeout(mcurl, &curl_timeo);
if(curl_timeo >= 0) {
timeout.tv_sec = curl_timeo / 1000;
if(timeout.tv_sec > 1)
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
else
timeout.tv_usec = (curl_timeo % 1000) * 1000;
}
/* get file descriptors from the transfers */
curl_multi_fdset(mcurl, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
/* In a real-world program you OF COURSE check the return code of the
function calls. On success, the value of maxfd is guaranteed to be
greater or equal than -1. We call select(maxfd + 1, ...), specially in
case of (maxfd == -1), we call select(0, ...), which is basically equal
to sleep. */
rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
if (tvdiff(tvnow(), mp_start) > MULTI_PERFORM_HANG_TIMEOUT) {
fprintf(stderr, "ABORTING TEST, since it seems "
"that it would have run forever.\n");
break;
}
switch(rc) {
case -1:
/* select error */
break;
case 0:
/* timeout, do something else */
break;
default:
/* one or more of curl's file descriptors say there's data to read
or write */
curl_multi_perform(mcurl, &still_running);
break;
}
}
curl_slist_free_all(rcpt_list);
curl_multi_remove_handle(mcurl, curl);
curl_multi_cleanup(mcurl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
curl_global_cleanup();
return 0;
}