Update release notes for 5.8.5

- remove parsing of unary &, it was unused

.decent_ci-Linux.yaml

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ compilers:
   - name: "clang"
     version: "3.5"
     skip_packaging: true
-    cmake_extra_flags: -DUSE_LIBCXX:BOOL=OFF -DBUILD_SAMPLES:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON
+    cmake_extra_flags: -DUSE_LIBCXX:BOOL=OFF -DBUILD_SAMPLES:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DRUN_PERFORMANCE_TESTS:BOOL=ON
+    collect_performance_results: true
   - name: "clang"
     build_tag: "LibC++"
     version: "3.5"
@@ -20,11 +21,22 @@ compilers:
     cmake_extra_flags: -DUSE_LIBCXX:BOOL=OFF -DBUILD_SAMPLES:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DENABLE_THREAD_SANITIZER:BOOL=ON
   - name: "gcc"
     version: "4.8"
-    cmake_extra_flags: -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON
+    build_tag: "NoThreads"
+    cmake_extra_flags: -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DRUN_PERFORMANCE_TESTS:BOOL=ON -DMULTITHREAD_SUPPORT_ENABLED:BOOL=OFF
+    collect_performance_results: true
+  - name: "gcc"
+    version: "4.8"
+    cmake_extra_flags: -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DRUN_PERFORMANCE_TESTS:BOOL=ON
+    collect_performance_results: true
   - name: "gcc"
     version: "4.6"
     skip_packaging: true
-    cmake_extra_flags: -DBUILD_SAMPLES:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON
+    cmake_extra_flags: -DBUILD_SAMPLES:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DRUN_PERFORMANCE_TESTS:BOOL=ON
+    collect_performance_results: true
   - name: cppcheck
-    compiler_extra_flags: --enable=all -I include --inline-suppr -Umax  --suppress="*:cmake*" --suppress="*:unittests/catch.hpp" --force
+    compiler_extra_flags: --enable=all -I include --inline-suppr -Umax  --suppress="*:unittests/catch.hpp" --force --suppress="unusedFunction:*"
+  - name: custom_check
+    commands:
+       - ./contrib/check_for_tabs.rb
+       - ./contrib/check_for_todos.rb
 

.decent_ci-MacOS.yaml

@@ -2,8 +2,4 @@ compilers:
   - name: clang
     cmake_extra_flags: -DBUILD_SAMPLES:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DCOMMIT_SHA=$COMMIT_SHA
     build_package_generator: TBZ2
-  - name: clang
-    build_type: Debug
-    cmake_extra_flags: -DBUILD_SAMPLES:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DCOMMIT_SHA=$COMMIT_SHA
-    skip_packaging: true
 

.decent_ci-Windows.yaml

@@ -17,4 +17,11 @@ compilers:
     version: 12
     architecture: Win64
     cmake_extra_flags: -DBUILD_SAMPLES:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DCOMMIT_SHA=%COMMIT_SHA%
+  - name: Visual Studio
+    version: 14
+    build_type: Debug
+    architecture: Win64
+    cmake_extra_flags: -DBUILD_SAMPLES:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_PACKAGE:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_TESTING:BOOL=ON -DCOMMIT_SHA=%COMMIT_SHA%
+    compiler_extra_flags: /analyze
+    skip_packaging: true
 

.github/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# Contributing to ChaiScript
+
+Thank you for contributing!
+
+# Pull Requests
+
+Please follow the existing style in the code you are patching.
+
+ - two space indent
+ - no tabs EVER
+ - match the existing indentation level
+ 
+All ChaiScript commits are run through a large set of builds and analysis on all supported platforms. Those results are posted on the 
+[build dashboard](http://chaiscript.com/ChaiScript-BuildResults/index.html). No PR will be accepted until all tests pass.
+
+The build system has full integration with GitHub and you will be notified automatically if all tests have passed.
+
+# Issues
+
+Please do not post a "chaiscript is too slow", "chaiscript compiles too slowly", or "chaiscript needs more documentation" issue
+without first reading the following notes.
+
+## ChaiScript is Too Slow
+
+We are actively working on constently improving the runtime performance of ChaiScript. With the performance being
+[monitored with each commit](http://chaiscript.com/ChaiScript-BuildResults/performance.html).
+
+If you feel you *must* post an issue about performance, please post a complete example that illustrates the exact case you
+feel should be better optimized.
+
+Any issue request regarding performance without a complete example of the issue experienced will be closed.
+
+## ChaiScript Compiles Too Slowly
+
+This is also something we are actively working on. If you need highly optimized build times, please see [this discussion
+on the discourse site](http://discourse.chaiscript.com/t/slow-build-times/94).
+
+## ChaiScript Needs More Documentation
+
+If you have a question that is not addressed in the [cheatsheet](https://github.com/ChaiScript/ChaiScript/blob/develop/cheatsheet.md) 
+please open an issue so we can get the Cheatsheet updated.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+ * Compiler Used:
+ * Operating System:
+ * Architecture (ARM/x86/32bit/64bit/etc): 
+ 
+
+### Expected Behavior 
+
+### Actual Behavior 
+
+### Minimal Example to Reproduce Behavior

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+Issue this pull request references: #
+
+Changes proposed in this pull request
+
+ -
+ -
+ -
+ 

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ option(BUILD_MODULES "Build Extra Modules (stl)" TRUE)
 option(BUILD_SAMPLES "Build Samples Folder" FALSE)
 option(RUN_FUZZY_TESTS "Run tests generated by AFL" FALSE)
 option(USE_STD_MAKE_SHARED "Use std::make_shared instead of chaiscript::make_shared" FALSE)
+option(RUN_PERFORMANCE_TESTS "Run Performance Tests" FALSE)
 
 mark_as_advanced(USE_STD_MAKE_SHARED)
 
@@ -101,8 +102,8 @@ set(CPACK_RESOURCE_FILE_README "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/readme.md")
 set(CPACK_PACKAGE_DESCRIPTION_FILE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/description.txt")
 
 set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR 5)
-set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR 7)
-set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_PATCH 2)
+set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR 8)
+set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VERSION_PATCH 5)
 
 set(CPACK_PACKAGE_EXECUTABLES "chai;ChaiScript Eval")
 set(CPACK_PACKAGE_VENDOR "ChaiScript.com")
@@ -122,16 +123,12 @@ configure_file(Doxyfile.in ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/Doxyfile)
 include(CTest)
 include(CPack)
 
-include(cmake/CheckCXX11Features.cmake)
-
 if(NOT MINGW)
   find_library(READLINE_LIBRARY NAMES readline PATH /usr/lib /usr/local/lib /opt/local/lib)
 endif()
 
-if(HAS_CXX11_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES)
-  message(STATUS "Variadic Template support detected")
-else()
-  message(SEND_ERROR "The selected compiler does not support the C++11 feature Variadic Templates.")
+if (UNIX AND NOT APPLE)
+  find_program(VALGRIND NAMES valgrind PATH /usr/bin /usr/local/bin)
 endif()
 
 enable_testing()
@@ -161,11 +158,14 @@ else()
 endif()
 
 if(MSVC)
-  add_definitions(/W4)
+  add_definitions(/W4 /w14545 /w34242 /w34254 /w34287 /w44263 /w44265 /w44296 /w44311 /w44826 /we4289 /w14546 /w14547 /w14549 /w14555 /w14619 /w14905 /w14906 /w14928)
 
-  # VS2013 doesn't have magic statics
   if (MSVC_VERSION STREQUAL "1800")
+    # VS2013 doesn't have magic statics
     add_definitions(/w44640)
+  else()
+    # enum warnings are too noisy on MSVC2013
+    add_definitions(/w34062)
   endif()
 
   add_definitions(/bigobj)
@@ -178,10 +178,10 @@ if(MSVC)
   # how to workaround or fix the error. So I'm disabling it globally.
   add_definitions(/wd4503)
 else()
-  add_definitions(-Wall -Wextra -Wshadow -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wold-style-cast -Wcast-align -Wcast-qual -Wunused -Woverloaded-virtual  -pedantic ${CPP11_FLAG})
+  add_definitions(-Wall -Wextra -Wconversion -Wshadow -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wold-style-cast -Wcast-align -Wcast-qual -Wunused -Woverloaded-virtual  -pedantic ${CPP11_FLAG})
 
   if("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "Clang")
-    add_definitions(-Weverything -Wno-c++98-compat-pedantic  -Wno-c++98-compat -Wno-documentation -Wno-switch-enum -Wno-weak-vtables -Wno-sign-conversion -Wno-missing-prototypes -Wno-padded -Wno-missing-noreturn -Wno-exit-time-destructors)
+    add_definitions(-Weverything -Wno-c++98-compat-pedantic  -Wno-c++98-compat -Wno-documentation -Wno-switch-enum -Wno-weak-vtables -Wno-missing-prototypes -Wno-padded -Wno-missing-noreturn -Wno-exit-time-destructors -Wno-documentation-unknown-command)
   else()
     add_definitions(-Wnoexcept)
   endif()
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ endif()
 include_directories(include)
 
 
-set(Chai_INCLUDES include/chaiscript/chaiscript.hpp include/chaiscript/chaiscript_threading.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bad_boxed_cast.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bind_first.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bootstrap.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bootstrap_stl.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_cast.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_cast_helper.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_number.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_value.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/dispatchkit.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/type_conversions.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/dynamic_object.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/exception_specification.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/function_call.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/function_call_detail.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/handle_return.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/operators.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/proxy_constructors.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/proxy_functions.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/proxy_functions_detail.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/register_function.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/type_info.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_algebraic.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_common.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_engine.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_eval.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_parser.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_prelude.chai include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_prelude_docs.hpp include/chaiscript/utility/utility.hpp)
+set(Chai_INCLUDES include/chaiscript/chaiscript.hpp include/chaiscript/chaiscript_threading.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bad_boxed_cast.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bind_first.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bootstrap.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bootstrap_stl.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_cast.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_cast_helper.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_number.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_value.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/dispatchkit.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/type_conversions.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/dynamic_object.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/exception_specification.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/function_call.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/function_call_detail.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/handle_return.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/operators.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/proxy_constructors.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/proxy_functions.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/proxy_functions_detail.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/register_function.hpp include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/type_info.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_algebraic.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_common.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_engine.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_eval.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_parser.hpp include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_prelude.chai include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_prelude_docs.hpp include/chaiscript/utility/utility.hpp include/chaiscript/utility/json.hpp include/chaiscript/utility/json_wrap.hpp)
 
 set_source_files_properties(${Chai_INCLUDES} PROPERTIES HEADER_FILE_ONLY TRUE)
 
@@ -283,6 +283,9 @@ endif()
 file(GLOB UNIT_TESTS RELATIVE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/unittests/ ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/unittests/*.chai ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/unittests/3.x/*.chai)
 list(SORT UNIT_TESTS)
 
+file(GLOB PERFORMANCE_TESTS RELATIVE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/performance_tests/ ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/performance_tests/*.chai)
+list(SORT PERFORMANCE_TESTS)
+
 
 if (RUN_FUZZY_TESTS)
 
@@ -347,8 +350,8 @@ if(BUILD_TESTING)
           string(REGEX MATCHALL "TEST_CASE\\([ ]*\"[^\"]+\"" found_tests ${contents})
           foreach(hit ${found_tests})
             string(REGEX REPLACE "TEST_CASE\\([ ]*(\"[^\"]+\").*" "\\1" test_name ${hit})
-            add_test(${test_name} "${executable}" ${test_name})
-            set_tests_properties(${test_name} PROPERTIES TIMEOUT 660 ENVIRONMENT "PATH=${NEWPATH}")
+            add_test(compiled.${test_name} "${executable}" ${test_name})
+            set_tests_properties(compiled.${test_name} PROPERTIES TIMEOUT 660 ENVIRONMENT "PATH=${NEWPATH}")
           endforeach()
         endif()
       endif()
@@ -382,12 +385,32 @@ if(BUILD_TESTING)
   )
 
 
+  set(TESTS "")
+
   foreach(filename ${UNIT_TESTS})
-    message(STATUS "Adding test ${filename}")
-    add_test(${filename} chai ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/unittests/unit_test.inc ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/unittests/${filename})
+    message(STATUS "Adding unit test ${filename}")
+    add_test(unit.${filename} chai ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/unittests/unit_test.inc ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/unittests/${filename})
+    list(APPEND TESTS unit.${filename})
   endforeach()
 
-  set_property(TEST ${UNIT_TESTS}
+  if (RUN_PERFORMANCE_TESTS)
+    foreach(filename ${PERFORMANCE_TESTS})
+      message(STATUS "Adding performance test ${filename}")
+
+      add_test(NAME performance.${filename} COMMAND ${VALGRIND} --tool=callgrind --callgrind-out-file=callgrind.performance.${filename} $<TARGET_FILE:chai> ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/performance_tests/${filename})
+      list(APPEND TESTS performance.${filename})
+    endforeach()
+
+    add_executable(profile_cpp_calls_2 performance_tests/profile_cpp_calls_2.cpp)
+    target_link_libraries(profile_cpp_calls_2 ${LIBS})
+    add_test(NAME performance.profile_cpp_calls_2 COMMAND ${VALGRIND} --tool=callgrind --callgrind-out-file=callgrind.performance.profile_cpp_calls_2 $<TARGET_FILE:profile_cpp_calls_2>)
+
+    add_executable(profile_fun_wrappers performance_tests/profile_fun_wrappers.cpp)
+    target_link_libraries(profile_fun_wrappers ${LIBS})
+    add_test(NAME performance.profile_fun_wrappers COMMAND ${VALGRIND} --tool=callgrind --callgrind-out-file=callgrind.performance.profile_fun_wrappers $<TARGET_FILE:profile_fun_wrappers>)
+  endif()
+
+  set_property(TEST ${TESTS}
     PROPERTY ENVIRONMENT
     "CHAI_USE_PATH=${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/unittests/"
     "CHAI_MODULE_PATH=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/"

LICENSE

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Copyright 2009-2015 Jason Turner
+Copyright 2009-2016 Jason Turner
 Copyright 2009-2012 Jonathan Turner. 
 
 All Rights Reserved.

appveyor.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+version: 5.7.2.{build}
+os: Visual Studio 2015
+environment:
+  matrix:
+  - {}
+build_script:
+- cmd: >-
+    mkdir build
+
+    cd build
+
+    cmake c:\Projects\chaiscript -G "Visual Studio 14"
+
+    cmake --build . --config Debug
+test_script:
+- cmd: ctest -C Debug

cheatsheet.md

@@ -90,6 +90,13 @@ A helper function exists for strongly typed and ChaiScript `Vector` function con
 chai.add(chaiscript::vector_conversion<std::vector<int>>());
 ```
 
+A helper function also exists for strongly typed and ChaiScript `Map` function conversion definition:
+
+```
+chai.add(chaiscript::map_conversion<std::map<std::string, int>>());
+```
+
+
 This allows you to pass a ChaiScript function to a function requiring `std::vector<int>`
 
 ## Adding Objects
@@ -100,8 +107,9 @@ chai.add(chaiscript::var(std::ref(somevar), "somevar"); // by reference, shared
 auto shareddouble = std::make_shared<double>(4.3);
 chai.add(chaiscript::var(shareddouble), "shareddouble"); // by shared_ptr, shared between c++ and chai
 chai.add(chaiscript::const_var(somevar), "somevar"); // copied in and made const
-chai.add_global_const(chaiscript::const_var(somevar), "somevar"); // global const. Throws if value is non-const
-chai.add_global(chaiscript::var(somevar), "somevar"); // global non-const
+chai.add_global_const(chaiscript::const_var(somevar), "somevar"); // global const. Throws if value is non-const, throws if object exists
+chai.add_global(chaiscript::var(somevar), "somevar"); // global non-const, throws if object exists
+chai.set_global(chaiscript::var(somevar), "somevar"); // global non-const, overwrites existing object
 ```
 # Using STL
 ChaiScript recognize many types from STL, but you have to add specific instantiation yourself.
@@ -155,6 +163,28 @@ chaiscript::Boxed_Number(chai.eval("5.3 + 2.1")).get_as<int>(); // works with an
 static_cast<int>(chai.eval<double>("5.3+2.1")); // this version only works if we know that it's a double
 ```
 
+### Conversion Caveats
+
+Conversion to `std::shared_ptr<T> &` is supported for function calls, but if you attempt to keep a reference to a `shared_ptr<>` you might invoke undefined behavior
+
+```cpp
+// ok this is supported, you can register it with chaiscript engine
+void nullify_shared_ptr(std::shared_ptr<int> &t) {
+  t == nullptr
+}
+```
+
+```cpp
+int main()
+{
+  // do some stuff and create a chaiscript instance
+  std::shared_ptr<int> &ptr = chai.eval<std::shared_ptr<int> &>(somevalue);
+  // DO NOT do this. Taking a non-const reference to a shared_ptr is not 
+  // supported and causes undefined behavior in the chaiscript engine
+}
+```
+
+
 ## Sharing Values
 
 ```
@@ -221,11 +251,13 @@ var k = 5; // initialized to 5 (integer)
 var l := k; // reference to k
 auto &m = k; // reference to k
 
-GLOBAL g = 5; // creates a global variable. If global already exists, it is not re-added
-GLOBAL g = 2; // global 'g' now equals 2
+global g = 5; // creates a global variable. If global already exists, it is not re-added
+global g = 2; // global 'g' now equals 2
 
-GLOBAL g2;
-if (g2.is_var_undef()) { g2 = 4; } // only initialize g2 once, if GLOBAL decl hit more than once
+global g2;
+if (g2.is_var_undef()) { g2 = 4; } // only initialize g2 once, if global decl hit more than once
+
+GLOBAL g3; // all upper case version also accepted
 ```
 
 ## Built in Types

cmake/CheckCXX11Features.cmake

@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
-# Checks for C++11 features
-#  CXX11_FEATURE_LIST - a list containing all supported features
-#  HAS_CXX11_AUTO               - auto keyword
-#  HAS_CXX11_NULLPTR            - nullptr
-#  HAS_CXX11_LAMBDA             - lambdas
-#  HAS_CXX11_STATIC_ASSERT      - static_assert()
-#  HAS_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES  - rvalue references
-#  HAS_CXX11_DECLTYPE           - decltype keyword
-#  HAS_CXX11_CSTDINT_H          - cstdint header
-#  HAS_CXX11_LONG_LONG          - long long signed & unsigned types
-#  HAS_CXX11_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES - variadic templates
-#  HAS_CXX11_CONSTEXPR          - constexpr keyword
-#  HAS_CXX11_SIZEOF_MEMBER      - sizeof() non-static members
-#  HAS_CXX11_FUNC               - __func__ preprocessor constant
-#
-# Original script by Rolf Eike Beer
-# Modifications by Andreas Weis
-#
-CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 2.8.3)
-
-SET(CHECK_CXX11_OLD_CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS ${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS})
-IF(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
-	SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-std=c++0x")
-endif()
-
-MACRO(CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE FEATURE_NAME FEATURE_NUMBER RESULT_VAR)
-	IF (NOT DEFINED ${RESULT_VAR})
-		SET(_bindir "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cxx11/cxx11_${FEATURE_NAME}")
-
-		IF (${FEATURE_NUMBER})
-			SET(_SRCFILE_BASE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/c++11-test-${FEATURE_NAME}-N${FEATURE_NUMBER})
-			SET(_LOG_NAME "\"${FEATURE_NAME}\" (N${FEATURE_NUMBER})")
-		ELSE (${FEATURE_NUMBER})
-			SET(_SRCFILE_BASE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/c++11-test-${FEATURE_NAME})
-			SET(_LOG_NAME "\"${FEATURE_NAME}\"")
-		ENDIF (${FEATURE_NUMBER})
-		MESSAGE(STATUS "Checking C++11 support for ${_LOG_NAME}")
-
-		SET(_SRCFILE "${_SRCFILE_BASE}.cpp")
-		SET(_SRCFILE_FAIL "${_SRCFILE_BASE}_fail.cpp")
-		SET(_SRCFILE_FAIL_COMPILE "${_SRCFILE_BASE}_fail_compile.cpp")
-
-		IF (CROSS_COMPILING)
-			try_compile(${RESULT_VAR} "${_bindir}" "${_SRCFILE}")
-			IF (${RESULT_VAR} AND EXISTS ${_SRCFILE_FAIL})
-				try_compile(${RESULT_VAR} "${_bindir}_fail" "${_SRCFILE_FAIL}")
-			ENDIF (${RESULT_VAR} AND EXISTS ${_SRCFILE_FAIL})
-		ELSE (CROSS_COMPILING)
-			try_run(_RUN_RESULT_VAR _COMPILE_RESULT_VAR
-					"${_bindir}" "${_SRCFILE}")
-			IF (_COMPILE_RESULT_VAR AND NOT _RUN_RESULT_VAR)
-				SET(${RESULT_VAR} TRUE)
-			ELSE (_COMPILE_RESULT_VAR AND NOT _RUN_RESULT_VAR)
-				SET(${RESULT_VAR} FALSE)
-			ENDIF (_COMPILE_RESULT_VAR AND NOT _RUN_RESULT_VAR)
-			IF (${RESULT_VAR} AND EXISTS ${_SRCFILE_FAIL})
-				try_run(_RUN_RESULT_VAR _COMPILE_RESULT_VAR
-						"${_bindir}_fail" "${_SRCFILE_FAIL}")
-				IF (_COMPILE_RESULT_VAR AND _RUN_RESULT_VAR)
-					SET(${RESULT_VAR} TRUE)
-				ELSE (_COMPILE_RESULT_VAR AND _RUN_RESULT_VAR)
-					SET(${RESULT_VAR} FALSE)
-				ENDIF (_COMPILE_RESULT_VAR AND _RUN_RESULT_VAR)
-			ENDIF (${RESULT_VAR} AND EXISTS ${_SRCFILE_FAIL})
-		ENDIF (CROSS_COMPILING)
-		IF (${RESULT_VAR} AND EXISTS ${_SRCFILE_FAIL_COMPILE})
-			try_compile(_TMP_RESULT "${_bindir}_fail_compile" "${_SRCFILE_FAIL_COMPILE}")
-			IF (_TMP_RESULT)
-				SET(${RESULT_VAR} FALSE)
-			ELSE (_TMP_RESULT)
-				SET(${RESULT_VAR} TRUE)
-			ENDIF (_TMP_RESULT)
-		ENDIF (${RESULT_VAR} AND EXISTS ${_SRCFILE_FAIL_COMPILE})
-
-		IF (${RESULT_VAR})
-			MESSAGE(STATUS "Checking C++11 support for ${_LOG_NAME} -- works")
-			LIST(APPEND CXX11_FEATURE_LIST ${RESULT_VAR})
-		ELSE (${RESULT_VAR})
-			MESSAGE(STATUS "Checking C++11 support for ${_LOG_NAME} -- not supported")
-		ENDIF (${RESULT_VAR})
-		SET(${RESULT_VAR} ${${RESULT_VAR}} CACHE INTERNAL "C++11 support for ${_LOG_NAME}")
-	ENDIF (NOT DEFINED ${RESULT_VAR})
-ENDMACRO(CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE)
-
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("auto"               2546 HAS_CXX11_AUTO)
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("nullptr"            2431 HAS_CXX11_NULLPTR)
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("lambda"             2927 HAS_CXX11_LAMBDA)
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("static_assert"      1720 HAS_CXX11_STATIC_ASSERT)
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("rvalue_references"  2118 HAS_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("decltype"           2343 HAS_CXX11_DECLTYPE)
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("cstdint"            ""   HAS_CXX11_CSTDINT_H)
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("long_long"          1811 HAS_CXX11_LONG_LONG)
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("variadic_templates" 2555 HAS_CXX11_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES)
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("constexpr"          2235 HAS_CXX11_CONSTEXPR)
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("sizeof_member"      2253 HAS_CXX11_SIZEOF_MEMBER)
-CXX11_CHECK_FEATURE("__func__"           2340 HAS_CXX11_FUNC)
-
-SET(CXX11_FEATURE_LIST ${CXX11_FEATURE_LIST} CACHE STRING "C++11 feature support list")
-MARK_AS_ADVANCED(FORCE CXX11_FEATURE_LIST)
-
-SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS ${CHECK_CXX11_OLD_CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS})
-UNSET(CHECK_CXX11_OLD_CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS)
-

cmake/c++11-test-__func__-N2340.cpp

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-#include <cstring>
-
-int main()
-{
-	if (!__func__) { return 1; }
-	if(std::strlen(__func__) <= 0) { return 1; }
-	return 0;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-auto-N2546.cpp

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-
-int main()
-{
-	auto i = 5;
-	auto f = 3.14159f;
-	auto d = 3.14159;
-	bool ret = (
-		(sizeof(f) < sizeof(d)) &&
-		(sizeof(i) == sizeof(int))
-	);
-	return ret ? 0 : 1;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-constexpr-N2235.cpp

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-constexpr int square(int x)
-{
-	return x*x;
-}
-
-constexpr int the_answer()
-{
-	return 42;
-}
-
-int main()
-{
-	int test_arr[square(3)];
-	bool ret = (
-		(square(the_answer()) == 1764) &&
-		(sizeof(test_arr)/sizeof(test_arr[0]) == 9)
-	);
-	return ret ? 0 : 1;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-cstdint.cpp

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-#include <cstdint>
-int main()
-{
-	bool test = 
-		(sizeof(int8_t) == 1) &&
-		(sizeof(int16_t) == 2) &&
-		(sizeof(int32_t) == 4) &&
-		(sizeof(int64_t) == 8);
-	return test ? 0 : 1;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-decltype-N2343.cpp

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-
-bool check_size(int i)
-{
-	return sizeof(int) == sizeof(decltype(i));
-}
-
-int main()
-{
-	bool ret = check_size(42);
-	return ret ? 0 : 1;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-lambda-N2927.cpp

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-int main()
-{
-	int ret = 0;
-	return ([&ret]() -> int { return ret; })();
-}

cmake/c++11-test-long_long-N1811.cpp

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-int main(void)
-{
-	long long l;
-	unsigned long long ul;
-
-	return ((sizeof(l) >= 8) && (sizeof(ul) >= 8)) ? 0 : 1;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-nullptr-N2431.cpp

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-int main()
-{
-	int* test = nullptr;
-	return test ? 1 : 0;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-nullptr-N2431_fail_compile.cpp

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-int main()
-{
-	int i = nullptr;
-	return 1;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-rvalue_references-N2118.cpp

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-int foo(int& lvalue)
-{
-	return 123;
-}
-
-int foo(int&& rvalue)
-{
-	return 321;
-}
-
-int main()
-{
-	int i = 42;
-	return ((foo(i) == 123) && (foo(42) == 321)) ? 0 : 1;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-sizeof_member-N2253.cpp

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-struct foo {
-	char bar;
-	int baz;
-};
-
-int main(void)
-{
-	bool ret = (
-		(sizeof(foo::bar) == 1) &&
-		(sizeof(foo::baz) >= sizeof(foo::bar)) &&
-		(sizeof(foo) >= sizeof(foo::bar)+sizeof(foo::baz))
-	);
-	return ret ? 0 : 1;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-static_assert-N1720.cpp

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-int main()
-{
-	static_assert(0 < 1, "your ordering of integers is screwed");
-	return 0;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-static_assert-N1720_fail_compile.cpp

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-int main()
-{
-	static_assert(1 < 0, "this should fail");
-	return 0;
-}

cmake/c++11-test-variadic_templates-N2555.cpp

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-int Accumulate()
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-template<typename T, typename... Ts>
-int Accumulate(T v, Ts... vs)
-{
-	return v + Accumulate(vs...);
-}
-
-template<int... Is>
-int CountElements()
-{
-	return sizeof...(Is);
-}
-
-int main()
-{
-	int acc = Accumulate(1, 2, 3, 4, -5);
-	int count = CountElements<1,2,3,4,5>();
-	return ((acc == 5) && (count == 5)) ? 0 : 1;
-}

contrib/check_for_tabs.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'json'
+
+`grep -rPIHn '\t' src/* include/* samples/*`.lines { |line|
+  if /(?<filename>.+(hpp|cpp|chai)):(?<linenumber>[0-9]+):(?<restofline>.+)/ =~ line 
+    puts(JSON.dump({:line => linenumber, :filename => filename, :tool => "tab_checker", :message => "Source Code Line Contains Tabs", :messagetype => "warning"}))
+  end
+}
+
+

contrib/check_for_todos.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'json'
+
+`grep -rPIHni 'todo' src/* include/* samples/*`.lines { |line|
+  if /(?<filename>.+(hpp|cpp|chai)):(?<linenumber>[0-9]+):(?<restofline>.+)/ =~ line 
+    puts(JSON.dump({:line => linenumber, :filename => filename, :tool => "todo_checker", :message => "todo: #{restofline.strip}", :messagetype => "info"}))
+  end
+}
+
+

include/chaiscript/chaiscript.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_HPP_

include/chaiscript/chaiscript_defines.hpp

@@ -1,18 +1,22 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_DEFINES_HPP_
 #define CHAISCRIPT_DEFINES_HPP_
 
 #ifdef _MSC_VER
+#define CHAISCRIPT_STRINGIZE(x) "" #x
+#define CHAISCRIPT_COMPILER_VERSION CHAISCRIPT_STRINGIZE(_MSC_FULL_VER)
 #define CHAISCRIPT_MSVC _MSC_VER
 #define CHAISCRIPT_HAS_DECLSPEC
 #if _MSC_VER <= 1800
 #define CHAISCRIPT_MSVC_12
 #endif
+#else
+#define CHAISCRIPT_COMPILER_VERSION __VERSION__
 #endif
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_MSVC_12
@@ -29,7 +33,25 @@
 #define CHAISCRIPT_WINDOWS
 #endif
 
-#if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ > 4) || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 8) || (defined(__llvm__) && !defined(CHAISCRIPT_LIBCPP))  
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+#if defined(__llvm__)
+#define CHAISCRIPT_COMPILER_NAME "clang(windows)"
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+#define CHAISCRIPT_COMPILER_NAME "gcc(mingw)"
+#else
+#define CHAISCRIPT_COMPILER_NAME "msvc"
+#endif
+#else
+#if defined(__llvm__)
+#define CHAISCRIPT_COMPILER_NAME "clang"
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+#define CHAISCRIPT_COMPILER_NAME "gcc"
+#else
+#define CHAISCRIPT_COMPILER_NAME "unknown"
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if (defined(CHAISCRIPT_MSVC) && !defined(CHAISCRIPT_MSVC_12)) ||  (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ > 4) || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 8) || (defined(__llvm__) && !defined(CHAISCRIPT_LIBCPP))
 /// Currently only g++>=4.8 supports this natively
 /// \todo Make this support other compilers when possible
 #define CHAISCRIPT_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL
@@ -64,12 +86,24 @@
 #define CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR constexpr
 #endif
 
+#ifdef _DEBUG
+#define CHAISCRIPT_DEBUG true
+#else
+#define CHAISCRIPT_DEBUG false
+#endif
+
 #include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <cmath>
 
 namespace chaiscript {
   static const int version_major = 5;
-  static const int version_minor = 7;
-  static const int version_patch = 2;
+  static const int version_minor = 8;
+  static const int version_patch = 5;
+
+  static const char *compiler_version = CHAISCRIPT_COMPILER_VERSION;
+  static const char *compiler_name = CHAISCRIPT_COMPILER_NAME;
+  static const bool debug_build = CHAISCRIPT_DEBUG;
 
   template<typename B, typename D, typename ...Arg>
   inline std::shared_ptr<B> make_shared(Arg && ... arg)
@@ -81,6 +115,78 @@ namespace chaiscript {
 #endif
   }
 
+  template<typename Iter, typename Distance>
+    Iter advance_copy(Iter iter, Distance distance) {
+      std::advance(iter, static_cast<typename std::iterator_traits<Iter>::difference_type>(distance));
+      return iter;
+    }
+
+
+  template<typename T>
+    auto parse_num(const char *t_str) -> typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, T>::type
+    {
+      T t = 0;
+      for (char c = *t_str; (c = *t_str); ++t_str) {
+        if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
+          return t;
+        }
+        t *= 10;
+        t += c - '0';
+      }
+      return t;
+    }
+
+
+  template<typename T>
+    auto parse_num(const char *t_str) -> typename std::enable_if<!std::is_integral<T>::value, T>::type
+    {
+      T t = 0;
+      T base = 0;
+      T decimal_place = 0;
+      bool exponent = false;
+      bool neg_exponent = false;
+
+      const auto final_value = [](const T val, const T baseval, const bool hasexp, const bool negexp) -> T {
+        if (!hasexp) {
+          return val;
+        } else {
+          return baseval * std::pow(T(10), val*T(negexp?-1:1));
+        }
+      };
+
+      for(; *t_str != '\0'; ++t_str) {
+        char c = *t_str;
+        if (c == '.') {
+          decimal_place = 10;
+        } else if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') {
+          exponent = true;
+          decimal_place = 0;
+          base = t;
+          t = 0;
+        } else if (c == '-' && exponent) {
+          neg_exponent = true;
+        } else if (c == '+' && exponent) {
+          neg_exponent = false;
+        } else if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
+          return final_value(t, base, exponent, neg_exponent);
+        } else if (decimal_place < T(10)) {
+          t *= T(10);
+          t += T(c - '0');
+        } else {
+          t += (T(c - '0') / (T(decimal_place)));
+          decimal_place *= 10;
+        }
+      }
+
+      return final_value(t, base, exponent, neg_exponent);
+    }
+
+  template<typename T>
+    T parse_num(const std::string &t_str)
+    {
+      return parse_num<T>(t_str.c_str());
+    }
+
 }
 #endif
 

include/chaiscript/chaiscript_threading.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_THREADING_HPP_
@@ -45,14 +45,14 @@ namespace chaiscript
       class unique_lock : public std::unique_lock<T>
       {
         public:
-          unique_lock(T &t) : std::unique_lock<T>(t) {}
+          explicit unique_lock(T &t) : std::unique_lock<T>(t) {}
       };
 
       template<typename T>
       class shared_lock : public std::unique_lock<T>
       {
         public:
-          shared_lock(T &t) : std::unique_lock<T>(t) {}
+          explicit shared_lock(T &t) : std::unique_lock<T>(t) {}
           void unlock() {}
       };
 
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       class lock_guard : public std::lock_guard<T>
       {
         public:
-          lock_guard(T &t) : std::lock_guard<T>(t) {}
+          explicit lock_guard(T &t) : std::lock_guard<T>(t) {}
       };
 
       class shared_mutex : public std::mutex { };
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         {
           public:
 
-            Thread_Storage(void *t_key)
+            explicit Thread_Storage(void *t_key)
               : m_key(t_key)
             {
             }
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         {
           public:
 
-            Thread_Storage(void *)
+            explicit Thread_Storage(void *)
             {
             }
 
@@ -160,13 +160,14 @@ namespace chaiscript
             {
               unique_lock<mutex> lock(m_mutex);
 
-              auto itr = m_instances.find(std::this_thread::get_id());
+              const auto id = std::this_thread::get_id();
+              auto itr = m_instances.find(id);
 
               if (itr != m_instances.end()) { return itr->second; }
 
               std::shared_ptr<T> new_instance(std::make_shared<T>());
 
-              m_instances.insert(std::make_pair(std::this_thread::get_id(), new_instance));
+              m_instances.insert(std::make_pair(id, new_instance));
 
               return new_instance;
             }
@@ -182,7 +183,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       class unique_lock 
       {
         public:
-          unique_lock(T &) {}
+          explicit unique_lock(T &) {}
           void lock() {}
           void unlock() {}
       };
@@ -191,7 +192,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       class shared_lock 
       {
         public:
-          shared_lock(T &) {}
+          explicit shared_lock(T &) {}
           void lock() {}
           void unlock() {}
       };
@@ -200,7 +201,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       class lock_guard 
       {
         public:
-          lock_guard(T &) {}
+          explicit lock_guard(T &) {}
       };
 
       class shared_mutex { };
@@ -212,7 +213,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         class Thread_Storage
         {
           public:
-            Thread_Storage(void *)
+            explicit Thread_Storage(void *)
             {
             }
 

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/any.hpp

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ namespace chaiscript {
       private:
         struct Data
         {
-          Data(const std::type_info &t_type) 
+          explicit Data(const std::type_info &t_type) 
             : m_type(t_type)
           {
           }

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bad_boxed_cast.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_BAD_BOXED_CAST_HPP_
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         {
         }
 
-        bad_boxed_cast(std::string t_what) CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT
+        explicit bad_boxed_cast(std::string t_what) CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT
           : to(nullptr), m_what(std::move(t_what))
         {
         }

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bind_first.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_BIND_FIRST_HPP_

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bootstrap.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_BOOTSTRAP_HPP_

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/bootstrap_stl.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 /// \file
@@ -248,13 +248,17 @@ namespace chaiscript
           m->add(
               fun(
                 [](ContainerType &c, int index) -> typename ContainerType::reference {
-                  return c.at(index);
+                  /// \todo we are prefering to keep the key as 'int' to avoid runtime conversions
+                  /// during dispatch. reevaluate
+                  return c.at(static_cast<typename ContainerType::size_type>(index));
                 }), "[]");
 
           m->add(
               fun(
                 [](const ContainerType &c, int index) -> typename ContainerType::const_reference {
-                  return c.at(index);
+                  /// \todo we are prefering to keep the key as 'int' to avoid runtime conversions
+                  /// during dispatch. reevaluate
+                  return c.at(static_cast<typename ContainerType::size_type>(index));
                 }), "[]");
 
           return m;

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_cast.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_BOXED_CAST_HPP_
@@ -69,9 +69,9 @@ namespace chaiscript
   /// assert(i == 5);
   /// \endcode
   template<typename Type>
-  typename detail::Cast_Helper<Type>::Result_Type boxed_cast(const Boxed_Value &bv, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions = nullptr)
+  typename detail::Cast_Helper<Type>::Result_Type boxed_cast(const Boxed_Value &bv, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions = nullptr)
   {
-    if (!t_conversions || bv.get_type_info().bare_equal(user_type<Type>()) || (t_conversions && !t_conversions->convertable_type<Type>())) {
+    if (!t_conversions || bv.get_type_info().bare_equal(user_type<Type>()) || (t_conversions && !(*t_conversions)->convertable_type<Type>())) {
       try {
         return detail::Cast_Helper<Type>::cast(bv, t_conversions);
       } catch (const chaiscript::detail::exception::bad_any_cast &) {
@@ -79,18 +79,18 @@ namespace chaiscript
     }
 
 
-    if (t_conversions && t_conversions->convertable_type<Type>())
+    if (t_conversions && (*t_conversions)->convertable_type<Type>())
     {
       try {
         // std::cout << "trying an up conversion " << typeid(Type).name() << '\n';
         // We will not catch any bad_boxed_dynamic_cast that is thrown, let the user get it
         // either way, we are not responsible if it doesn't work
-        return detail::Cast_Helper<Type>::cast(t_conversions->boxed_type_conversion<Type>(bv), t_conversions);
+        return detail::Cast_Helper<Type>::cast((*t_conversions)->boxed_type_conversion<Type>(t_conversions->saves(), bv), t_conversions);
       } catch (...) {
         try {
         //  std::cout << "trying a down conversion " << typeid(Type).name() << '\n';
           // try going the other way - down the inheritance graph
-          return detail::Cast_Helper<Type>::cast(t_conversions->boxed_type_down_conversion<Type>(bv), t_conversions);
+          return detail::Cast_Helper<Type>::cast((*t_conversions)->boxed_type_down_conversion<Type>(t_conversions->saves(), bv), t_conversions);
         } catch (const chaiscript::detail::exception::bad_any_cast &) {
           throw exception::bad_boxed_cast(bv.get_type_info(), typeid(Type));
         }

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_cast_helper.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_BOXED_CAST_HELPER_HPP_
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 
 namespace chaiscript 
 {
-  class Type_Conversions;
+  class Type_Conversions_State;
 
   namespace detail
   {
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef typename std::add_const<Result>::type Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *)
         {
           if (ob.get_type_info().bare_equal_type_info(typeid(Result)))
           {
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       struct Cast_Helper_Inner<const Result *>
       {
         typedef const Result * Result_Type;
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *)
         {
           if (ob.get_type_info().bare_equal_type_info(typeid(Result)))
           {
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       struct Cast_Helper_Inner<Result *>
       {
         typedef Result * Result_Type;
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *)
         {
           if (!ob.get_type_info().is_const() && ob.get_type_info() == typeid(Result))
           {
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef const Result& Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *)
         {
           if (ob.get_type_info().bare_equal_type_info(typeid(Result)))
           {
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef Result& Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *)
         {
           if (!ob.get_type_info().is_const() && ob.get_type_info().bare_equal_type_info(typeid(Result)))
           {
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef std::shared_ptr<Result> Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *)
         {
           return ob.get().cast<std::shared_ptr<Result> >();
         }
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef std::shared_ptr<const Result> Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *)
         {
           if (!ob.get_type_info().is_const())
           {
@@ -173,6 +173,21 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
       };
 
+    template<typename Result>
+      struct Cast_Helper_Inner<std::shared_ptr<Result> &>
+      {
+        static_assert(!std::is_const<Result>::value, "Non-const reference to std::shared_ptr<const T> is not supported");
+
+        typedef Boxed_Value::Sentinel<Result> Result_Type;
+
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *)
+        {
+          std::shared_ptr<Result> &res = ob.get().cast<std::shared_ptr<Result> >();
+          return ob.pointer_sentinel(res);
+        }
+      };
+
+
     /// Cast_Helper_Inner for casting to a const std::shared_ptr<const> & type
     template<typename Result>
       struct Cast_Helper_Inner<const std::shared_ptr<const Result> > : Cast_Helper_Inner<std::shared_ptr<const Result> >
@@ -191,7 +206,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef Boxed_Value Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *)
         {
           return ob;
         }
@@ -203,7 +218,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef std::reference_wrapper<Boxed_Value> Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *)
         {
           return std::ref(const_cast<Boxed_Value &>(ob));
         }
@@ -259,7 +274,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef typename Cast_Helper_Inner<T>::Result_Type Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions)
         {
           return Cast_Helper_Inner<T>::cast(ob, t_conversions);
         }

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_number.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_BOXED_NUMERIC_HPP_
@@ -43,16 +43,19 @@ namespace chaiscript
 // this is OK, so we're disabling size/and sign type warnings
 #ifdef CHAISCRIPT_MSVC
 #pragma warning(push)
-#pragma warning(disable : 4244 4018 4389 4146 4365 4267)
+#pragma warning(disable : 4244 4018 4389 4146 4365 4267 4242)
 #endif
 
 
 #ifdef __GNUC__
 #pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunknown-pragmas"
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpragmas"
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-compare"
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion"
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-conversion"
 #endif
 
   /// \brief Represents any numeric type, generically. Used internally for generic operations between POD values
@@ -1011,7 +1014,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef Boxed_Number Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *)
         {
           return Boxed_Number(ob);
         }

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/boxed_value.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_BOXED_VALUE_HPP_
@@ -231,6 +231,50 @@ namespace chaiscript
         return m_data->m_type_info.bare_equal(ti);
       }
 
+      template<typename T>
+      struct Sentinel {
+        Sentinel(std::shared_ptr<T> &ptr, Data &data)
+          : m_ptr(ptr), m_data(data)
+        {
+        }
+
+        ~Sentinel()
+        {
+          // save new pointer data
+          m_data.get().m_data_ptr = m_ptr.get().get();
+          m_data.get().m_const_data_ptr = m_ptr.get().get();
+        }
+
+        Sentinel& operator=(Sentinel&&s) {
+          m_ptr = std::move(s.m_ptr);
+          m_data = std::move(s.m_data);
+        }
+
+        Sentinel(Sentinel &&s)
+          : m_ptr(std::move(s.m_ptr)),
+            m_data(std::move(s.m_data))
+        {
+        }
+
+        operator std::shared_ptr<T>&() const
+        {
+          return m_ptr.get();
+        }
+
+        Sentinel &operator=(const Sentinel &) = delete;
+        Sentinel(Sentinel&) = delete;
+
+        std::reference_wrapper<std::shared_ptr<T>> m_ptr;
+        std::reference_wrapper<Data> m_data;
+      };
+
+
+      template<typename T>
+      Sentinel<T> pointer_sentinel(std::shared_ptr<T> &ptr) const
+      {
+        return Sentinel<T>(ptr, *(m_data.get()));
+      }
+
       bool is_null() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT
       {
         return (m_data->m_data_ptr == nullptr && m_data->m_const_data_ptr == nullptr);

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/callable_traits.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_CALLABLE_TRAITS_HPP_

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/dispatchkit.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_DISPATCHKIT_HPP_
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           return arity;
         }
 
-        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           return std::any_of(m_funcs.cbegin(), m_funcs.cend(),
                              [&vals, &t_conversions](const Proxy_Function &f){ return f->call_match(vals, t_conversions); });
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         }
 
       protected:
-        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           return dispatch::dispatch(m_funcs, params, t_conversions);
         }
@@ -430,7 +430,8 @@ namespace chaiscript
         };
 
         Dispatch_Engine()
-          : m_stack_holder(this)
+          : m_stack_holder(this),
+            m_method_missing_loc(0)
         {
         }
 
@@ -442,7 +443,8 @@ namespace chaiscript
         template<typename Type>
           typename detail::Cast_Helper<Type>::Result_Type boxed_cast(const Boxed_Value &bv) const
           {
-            return chaiscript::boxed_cast<Type>(bv, &m_conversions);
+            Type_Conversions_State state(m_conversions, m_conversions.conversion_saves());
+            return chaiscript::boxed_cast<Type>(bv, &state);
           }
 
         /// Add a new conversion for upcasting to a base class
@@ -561,6 +563,21 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
         }
 
+        /// Updates an existing global shared object or adds a new global shared object if not found
+        void set_global(const Boxed_Value &obj, const std::string &name)
+        {
+          validate_object_name(name);
+
+          chaiscript::detail::threading::unique_lock<chaiscript::detail::threading::shared_mutex> l(m_mutex);
+
+          const auto itr = m_state.m_global_objects.find(name);
+          if (itr != m_state.m_global_objects.end())
+          {
+            itr->second.assign(obj);
+          } else {
+            m_state.m_global_objects.insert(std::make_pair(name, obj));
+          }
+        }
 
         /// Adds a new scope to the stack
         void new_scope()
@@ -575,14 +592,14 @@ namespace chaiscript
         }
 
         /// Adds a new scope to the stack
-        void new_scope(Stack_Holder &t_holder)
+        static void new_scope(Stack_Holder &t_holder)
         {
           get_stack_data(t_holder).emplace_back();
           t_holder.call_params.emplace_back();
         }
 
         /// Pops the current scope from the stack
-        void pop_scope(Stack_Holder &t_holder)
+        static void pop_scope(Stack_Holder &t_holder)
         {
           t_holder.call_params.pop_back();
           StackData &stack = get_stack_data(t_holder);
@@ -596,13 +613,13 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
 
         /// Pushes a new stack on to the list of stacks
-        void new_stack(Stack_Holder &t_holder)
+        static void new_stack(Stack_Holder &t_holder)
         {
           // add a new Stack with 1 element
           t_holder.stacks.emplace_back(1);
         }
 
-        void pop_stack(Stack_Holder &t_holder)
+        static void pop_stack(Stack_Holder &t_holder)
         {
           t_holder.stacks.pop_back();
         }
@@ -619,7 +636,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
             loc_mask   = 0x0000FFFF
           };
 
-          uint_fast32_t loc = t_loc.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+          uint_fast32_t loc = t_loc;
 
           if (loc == 0)
           {
@@ -631,17 +648,16 @@ namespace chaiscript
               for (auto s = stack_elem->begin(); s != stack_elem->end(); ++s )
               {
                 if (s->first == name) {
-                  t_loc.store( static_cast<uint_fast32_t>(std::distance(stack.rbegin(), stack_elem) << 16)
-                             | static_cast<uint_fast32_t>(std::distance(stack_elem->begin(), s))
-                             | static_cast<uint_fast32_t>(Loc::located)
-                             | static_cast<uint_fast32_t>(Loc::is_local),
-                             std::memory_order_relaxed);
+                  t_loc = static_cast<uint_fast32_t>(std::distance(stack.rbegin(), stack_elem) << 16)
+                              | static_cast<uint_fast32_t>(std::distance(stack_elem->begin(), s))
+                              | static_cast<uint_fast32_t>(Loc::located)
+                              | static_cast<uint_fast32_t>(Loc::is_local);
                   return s->second;
                 }
               }
             }
 
-            t_loc.store( static_cast<uint_fast32_t>(Loc::located), std::memory_order_relaxed);
+            t_loc = static_cast<uint_fast32_t>(Loc::located);
           } else if (loc & static_cast<uint_fast32_t>(Loc::is_local)) {
             auto &stack = get_stack_data();
 
@@ -659,7 +675,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
           // no? is it a function object?
           auto obj = get_function_object_int(name, loc);
-          if (obj.first != loc) t_loc.store(uint_fast32_t(obj.first), std::memory_order_relaxed);
+          if (obj.first != loc) t_loc = uint_fast32_t(obj.first);
           return obj.second;
 
 
@@ -722,9 +738,9 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
         std::shared_ptr<std::vector<Proxy_Function>> get_method_missing_functions() const
         {
-          uint_fast32_t method_missing_loc = m_method_missing_loc.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+          uint_fast32_t method_missing_loc = m_method_missing_loc;
           auto method_missing_funs = get_function("method_missing", method_missing_loc);
-          if (method_missing_funs.first != method_missing_loc) m_method_missing_loc.store(uint_fast32_t(method_missing_funs.first), std::memory_order_relaxed);
+          if (method_missing_funs.first != method_missing_loc) m_method_missing_loc = uint_fast32_t(method_missing_funs.first);
           return std::move(method_missing_funs.second);
         }
 
@@ -895,8 +911,8 @@ namespace chaiscript
           return m_conversions;
         }
 
-        bool is_attribute_call(const std::vector<Proxy_Function> &t_funs, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &t_params,
-            bool t_has_params) const
+        static bool is_attribute_call(const std::vector<Proxy_Function> &t_funs, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &t_params,
+            bool t_has_params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
         {
           if (!t_has_params || t_params.empty()) {
             return false;
@@ -904,7 +920,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
           for (const auto &fun : t_funs) {
             if (fun->is_attribute_function()) {
-              if (fun->compare_first_type(t_params[0], m_conversions)) {
+              if (fun->compare_first_type(t_params[0], t_conversions)) {
                 return true;
               }
             }
@@ -919,14 +935,15 @@ namespace chaiscript
 #pragma warning(push)
 #pragma warning(disable : 4715)
 #endif
-        Boxed_Value call_member(const std::string &t_name, std::atomic_uint_fast32_t &t_loc, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, bool t_has_params)
+        Boxed_Value call_member(const std::string &t_name, std::atomic_uint_fast32_t &t_loc, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, bool t_has_params,
+                                const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
         {
-          uint_fast32_t loc = t_loc.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+          uint_fast32_t loc = t_loc;
           const auto funs = get_function(t_name, loc);
-          if (funs.first != loc) t_loc.store(uint_fast32_t(funs.first), std::memory_order_relaxed);
+          if (funs.first != loc) t_loc = uint_fast32_t(funs.first);
 
           const auto do_attribute_call = 
-            [this](int l_num_params, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &l_params, const std::vector<Proxy_Function> &l_funs, const Type_Conversions &l_conversions)->Boxed_Value
+            [this](int l_num_params, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &l_params, const std::vector<Proxy_Function> &l_funs, const Type_Conversions_State &l_conversions)->Boxed_Value
             {
               std::vector<Boxed_Value> attr_params{l_params.begin(), l_params.begin() + l_num_params};
               Boxed_Value bv = dispatch::dispatch(l_funs, attr_params, l_conversions);
@@ -959,14 +976,14 @@ namespace chaiscript
               }
             };
 
-          if (is_attribute_call(*funs.second, params, t_has_params)) {
-            return do_attribute_call(1, params, *funs.second, m_conversions);
+          if (is_attribute_call(*funs.second, params, t_has_params, t_conversions)) {
+            return do_attribute_call(1, params, *funs.second, t_conversions);
           } else {
             std::exception_ptr except;
 
             if (!funs.second->empty()) {
               try {
-                return dispatch::dispatch(*funs.second, params, m_conversions);
+                return dispatch::dispatch(*funs.second, params, t_conversions);
               } catch(chaiscript::exception::dispatch_error&) {
                 except = std::current_exception();
               }
@@ -982,7 +999,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
               for (const auto &f : *method_missing_funs)
               {
-                if(f->compare_first_type(params[0], m_conversions)) {
+                if(f->compare_first_type(params[0], t_conversions)) {
                   fs.push_back(f);
                 }
               }
@@ -1006,9 +1023,9 @@ namespace chaiscript
                 if (is_no_param) {
                   std::vector<Boxed_Value> tmp_params(params);
                   tmp_params.insert(tmp_params.begin() + 1, var(t_name));
-                  return do_attribute_call(2, tmp_params, functions, m_conversions);
+                  return do_attribute_call(2, tmp_params, functions, t_conversions);
                 } else {
-                  return dispatch::dispatch(functions, {params[0], var(t_name), var(std::vector<Boxed_Value>(params.begin()+1, params.end()))}, m_conversions);
+                  return dispatch::dispatch(functions, {params[0], var(t_name), var(std::vector<Boxed_Value>(params.begin()+1, params.end()))}, t_conversions);
                 }
               } catch (const dispatch::option_explicit_set &e) {
                 throw chaiscript::exception::dispatch_error(params, std::vector<Const_Proxy_Function>(funs.second->begin(), funs.second->end()), 
@@ -1031,12 +1048,13 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
 
 
-        Boxed_Value call_function(const std::string &t_name, std::atomic_uint_fast32_t &t_loc, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params) const
+        Boxed_Value call_function(const std::string &t_name, std::atomic_uint_fast32_t &t_loc, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params,
+            const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const
         {
-          uint_fast32_t loc = t_loc.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
+          uint_fast32_t loc = t_loc;
           const auto funs = get_function(t_name, loc);
-          if (funs.first != loc) t_loc.store(uint_fast32_t(funs.first), std::memory_order_relaxed);
-          return dispatch::dispatch(*funs.second, params, m_conversions);
+          if (funs.first != loc) t_loc = uint_fast32_t(funs.first);
+          return dispatch::dispatch(*funs.second, params, t_conversions);
         }
 
 
@@ -1082,7 +1100,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
         /// Returns true if a call can be made that consists of the first parameter
         /// (the function) with the remaining parameters as its arguments.
-        Boxed_Value call_exists(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params)
+        Boxed_Value call_exists(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params) const
         {
           if (params.empty())
           {
@@ -1090,8 +1108,9 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
 
           const Const_Proxy_Function &f = this->boxed_cast<Const_Proxy_Function>(params[0]);
+          const Type_Conversions_State convs(m_conversions, m_conversions.conversion_saves());
 
-          return Boxed_Value(f->call_match(std::vector<Boxed_Value>(params.begin() + 1, params.end()), m_conversions));
+          return Boxed_Value(f->call_match(std::vector<Boxed_Value>(params.begin() + 1, params.end()), convs));
         }
 
         /// Dump all system info to stdout
@@ -1160,12 +1179,12 @@ namespace chaiscript
           m_state = t_state;
         }
 
-        void save_function_params(Stack_Holder &t_s, std::initializer_list<Boxed_Value> t_params)
+        static void save_function_params(Stack_Holder &t_s, std::initializer_list<Boxed_Value> t_params)
         {
           t_s.call_params.back().insert(t_s.call_params.back().begin(), std::move(t_params));
         }
 
-        void save_function_params(Stack_Holder &t_s, std::vector<Boxed_Value> &&t_params)
+        static void save_function_params(Stack_Holder &t_s, std::vector<Boxed_Value> &&t_params)
         {
           for (auto &&param : t_params)
           {
@@ -1173,7 +1192,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
         }
 
-        void save_function_params(Stack_Holder &t_s, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &t_params)
+        static void save_function_params(Stack_Holder &t_s, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &t_params)
         {
           t_s.call_params.back().insert(t_s.call_params.back().begin(), t_params.begin(), t_params.end());
         }
@@ -1193,19 +1212,19 @@ namespace chaiscript
           save_function_params(*m_stack_holder, t_params);
         }
 
-        void new_function_call(Stack_Holder &t_s)
+        void new_function_call(Stack_Holder &t_s, Type_Conversions::Conversion_Saves &t_saves)
         {
           if (t_s.call_depth == 0)
           {
-            m_conversions.enable_conversion_saves(true);
+            m_conversions.enable_conversion_saves(t_saves, true);
           }
 
           ++t_s.call_depth;
 
-          save_function_params(m_conversions.take_saves());
+          save_function_params(m_conversions.take_saves(t_saves));
         }
 
-        void pop_function_call(Stack_Holder &t_s)
+        void pop_function_call(Stack_Holder &t_s, Type_Conversions::Conversion_Saves &t_saves)
         {
           --t_s.call_depth;
 
@@ -1214,18 +1233,18 @@ namespace chaiscript
           if (t_s.call_depth == 0)
           {
             t_s.call_params.back().clear();
-            m_conversions.enable_conversion_saves(false);
+            m_conversions.enable_conversion_saves(t_saves, false);
           }
         }
 
         void new_function_call()
         {
-          new_function_call(*m_stack_holder);
+          new_function_call(*m_stack_holder, m_conversions.conversion_saves());
         }
 
         void pop_function_call()
         {
-          pop_function_call(*m_stack_holder);
+          pop_function_call(*m_stack_holder, m_conversions.conversion_saves());
         }
 
         Stack_Holder &get_stack_holder()
@@ -1240,7 +1259,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           return m_stack_holder->stacks.back();
         }
 
-        StackData &get_stack_data(Stack_Holder &t_holder)
+        static StackData &get_stack_data(Stack_Holder &t_holder)
         {
           return t_holder.stacks.back();
         }
@@ -1427,7 +1446,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         static typename Container::const_iterator find_keyed_value(const Container &t_c, const Key &t_key, const size_t t_hint)
           {
             if (t_c.size() > t_hint && t_c[t_hint].first == t_key) {
-              return t_c.begin() + t_hint;
+              return advance_copy(t_c.begin(), t_hint);
             } else {
               return find_keyed_value(t_c, t_key);
             }
@@ -1495,7 +1514,8 @@ namespace chaiscript
       public:
         Dispatch_State(Dispatch_Engine &t_engine)
           : m_engine(t_engine),
-            m_stack_holder(t_engine.get_stack_holder())
+            m_stack_holder(t_engine.get_stack_holder()),
+            m_conversions(t_engine.conversions(), t_engine.conversions().conversion_saves())
         {
         }
 
@@ -1511,6 +1531,14 @@ namespace chaiscript
           return m_stack_holder.get();
         }
 
+        const Type_Conversions_State &conversions() const {
+          return m_conversions;
+        }
+
+        Type_Conversions::Conversion_Saves &conversion_saves() const {
+          return m_conversions.saves();
+        }
+
         void add_object(const std::string &t_name, Boxed_Value obj) const {
           m_engine.get().add_object(t_name, std::move(obj), m_stack_holder.get());
         }
@@ -1518,6 +1546,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       private:
         std::reference_wrapper<Dispatch_Engine> m_engine;
         std::reference_wrapper<Stack_Holder> m_stack_holder;
+        Type_Conversions_State m_conversions;
     };
   }
 }

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/dynamic_object.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_DYNAMIC_OBJECT_HPP_

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/dynamic_object_detail.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_DYNAMIC_OBJECT_DETAIL_HPP_
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
           virtual bool is_attribute_function() const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE { return m_is_attribute; } 
 
-          virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+          virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
           {
             if (dynamic_object_typename_match(vals, m_type_name, m_ti, t_conversions))
             {
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
 
         protected:
-          virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+          virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
           {
             if (dynamic_object_typename_match(params, m_type_name, m_ti, t_conversions))
             {
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
             } 
           }
 
-          virtual bool compare_first_type(const Boxed_Value &bv, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+          virtual bool compare_first_type(const Boxed_Value &bv, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
           {
             return dynamic_object_typename_match(bv, m_type_name, m_ti, t_conversions);
           }
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
 
           bool dynamic_object_typename_match(const Boxed_Value &bv, const std::string &name,
-              const std::unique_ptr<Type_Info> &ti, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const
+              const std::unique_ptr<Type_Info> &ti, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const
           {
             if (bv.get_type_info().bare_equal(m_doti))
             {
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
 
           bool dynamic_object_typename_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &bvs, const std::string &name,
-              const std::unique_ptr<Type_Info> &ti, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const
+              const std::unique_ptr<Type_Info> &ti, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const
           {
             if (bvs.size() > 0)
             {
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
             return dc && dc->m_type_name == m_type_name && (*dc->m_func) == (*m_func);
           }
 
-          virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+          virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
           {
             std::vector<Boxed_Value> new_vals{Boxed_Value(Dynamic_Object(m_type_name))};
             new_vals.insert(new_vals.end(), vals.begin(), vals.end());
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
 
         protected:
-          virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+          virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
           {
             auto bv = Boxed_Value(Dynamic_Object(m_type_name), true);
             std::vector<Boxed_Value> new_params{bv};

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/exception_specification.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_EXCEPTION_SPECIFICATION_HPP_
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
       protected:
         template<typename T>
-        void throw_type(const Boxed_Value &bv, const Dispatch_Engine &t_engine)
+        static void throw_type(const Boxed_Value &bv, const Dispatch_Engine &t_engine)
         {
           try { T t = t_engine.boxed_cast<T>(bv); throw t; } catch (const chaiscript::exception::bad_boxed_cast &) {}
         }

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/function_call.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_FUNCTION_CALL_HPP_
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 namespace chaiscript {
 class Boxed_Value;
-class Type_Conversions;
+class Type_Conversions_State;
 namespace detail {
 template <typename T> struct Cast_Helper;
 }  // namespace detail
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
     /// \param[in] funcs the set of functions to dispatch on.
     template<typename FunctionType>
       std::function<FunctionType>
-      functor(const std::vector<Const_Proxy_Function> &funcs, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions)
+      functor(const std::vector<Const_Proxy_Function> &funcs, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions)
       {
         const bool has_arity_match = std::any_of(funcs.begin(), funcs.end(),
             [](const Const_Proxy_Function &f) {
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
     /// \param[in] func A function to execute.
     template<typename FunctionType>
       std::function<FunctionType>
-      functor(Const_Proxy_Function func, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions)
+      functor(Const_Proxy_Function func, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions)
       {
         return functor<FunctionType>(std::vector<Const_Proxy_Function>({std::move(func)}), t_conversions);
       }
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
     /// and creating a typesafe C++ function caller from it.
     template<typename FunctionType>
       std::function<FunctionType>
-      functor(const Boxed_Value &bv, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions)
+      functor(const Boxed_Value &bv, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions)
       {
         return functor<FunctionType>(boxed_cast<Const_Proxy_Function >(bv, t_conversions), t_conversions);
       }
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef std::function<Signature> Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions)
         {
           if (ob.get_type_info().bare_equal(user_type<Const_Proxy_Function>()))
           {
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef std::function<Signature> Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions)
         {
           if (ob.get_type_info().bare_equal(user_type<Const_Proxy_Function>()))
           {
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       {
         typedef std::function<Signature> Result_Type;
 
-        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions)
+        static Result_Type cast(const Boxed_Value &ob, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions)
         {
           if (ob.get_type_info().bare_equal(user_type<Const_Proxy_Function>()))
           {

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/function_call_detail.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_FUNCTION_CALL_DETAIL_HPP_
@@ -31,9 +31,15 @@ namespace chaiscript
         struct Function_Caller_Ret
         {
           static Ret call(const std::vector<Const_Proxy_Function> &t_funcs, 
-              const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions)
+              const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions)
           {
-            return boxed_cast<Ret>(dispatch::dispatch(t_funcs, params, t_conversions?*t_conversions:Type_Conversions()), t_conversions);
+            if (t_conversions) {
+              return boxed_cast<Ret>(dispatch::dispatch(t_funcs, params, *t_conversions), t_conversions);
+            } else {
+              Type_Conversions conv;
+              Type_Conversions_State state(conv, conv.conversion_saves());
+              return boxed_cast<Ret>(dispatch::dispatch(t_funcs, params, state), t_conversions);
+            }
           }
         };
 
@@ -44,9 +50,15 @@ namespace chaiscript
         struct Function_Caller_Ret<Ret, true>
         {
           static Ret call(const std::vector<Const_Proxy_Function> &t_funcs, 
-              const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions)
+              const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions)
           {
-            return Boxed_Number(dispatch::dispatch(t_funcs, params, t_conversions?*t_conversions:Type_Conversions())).get_as<Ret>();
+            if (t_conversions) {
+              return Boxed_Number(dispatch::dispatch(t_funcs, params, *t_conversions)).get_as<Ret>();
+            } else {
+              Type_Conversions conv;
+              Type_Conversions_State state(conv, conv.conversion_saves());
+              return Boxed_Number(dispatch::dispatch(t_funcs, params, state)).get_as<Ret>();
+            }
           }
         };
 
@@ -58,9 +70,15 @@ namespace chaiscript
         struct Function_Caller_Ret<void, false>
         {
           static void call(const std::vector<Const_Proxy_Function> &t_funcs, 
-              const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions)
+              const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions)
           {
-            dispatch::dispatch(t_funcs, params, t_conversions?*t_conversions:Type_Conversions());
+            if (t_conversions) {
+              dispatch::dispatch(t_funcs, params, *t_conversions);
+            } else {
+              Type_Conversions conv;
+              Type_Conversions_State state(conv, conv.conversion_saves());
+              dispatch::dispatch(t_funcs, params, state);
+            }
           }
         };
 
@@ -79,11 +97,18 @@ namespace chaiscript
           template<typename ... P>
           Ret operator()(P&&  ...  param)
           {
-            return Function_Caller_Ret<Ret, std::is_arithmetic<Ret>::value && !std::is_same<Ret, bool>::value>::call(m_funcs, { 
-                box<P>(std::forward<P>(param))...
-                }, m_conversions
-
-                );
+            if (m_conversions) {
+              Type_Conversions_State state(*m_conversions, m_conversions->conversion_saves());
+              return Function_Caller_Ret<Ret, std::is_arithmetic<Ret>::value && !std::is_same<Ret, bool>::value>::call(m_funcs, { 
+                  box<P>(std::forward<P>(param))...
+                  }, &state
+                  );
+            } else {
+              return Function_Caller_Ret<Ret, std::is_arithmetic<Ret>::value && !std::is_same<Ret, bool>::value>::call(m_funcs, { 
+                  box<P>(std::forward<P>(param))...
+                  }, nullptr
+                  );
+            }
 
           }
 
@@ -114,7 +139,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
       /// \todo what happens if t_conversions is deleted out from under us?!
       template<typename Ret, typename ... Params>
-        std::function<Ret (Params...)> build_function_caller_helper(Ret (Params...), const std::vector<Const_Proxy_Function> &funcs, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions)
+        std::function<Ret (Params...)> build_function_caller_helper(Ret (Params...), const std::vector<Const_Proxy_Function> &funcs, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions)
         {
           /*
           if (funcs.size() == 1)
@@ -132,7 +157,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
 */
 
-          return std::function<Ret (Params...)>(Build_Function_Caller_Helper<Ret, Params...>(funcs, t_conversions));
+          return std::function<Ret (Params...)>(Build_Function_Caller_Helper<Ret, Params...>(funcs, t_conversions?t_conversions->get():nullptr));
         }
     }
   }

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/handle_return.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_HANDLE_RETURN_HPP_
@@ -115,6 +115,24 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
         };
 
+      template<typename Ret>
+        struct Handle_Return<Ret *&>
+        {
+          static Boxed_Value handle(Ret *p)
+          {
+            return Boxed_Value(p, true);
+          }
+        };
+
+      template<typename Ret>
+        struct Handle_Return<const Ret *&>
+        {
+          static Boxed_Value handle(const Ret *p)
+          {
+            return Boxed_Value(p, true);
+          }
+        };
+
       template<typename Ret>
         struct Handle_Return<Ret *>
         {

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/operators.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_OPERATORS_HPP_

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/proxy_constructors.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/proxy_functions.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
   namespace dispatch
   {
     template<typename FunctionType>
-      std::function<FunctionType> functor(std::shared_ptr<const Proxy_Function_Base> func, const Type_Conversions *t_conversions);
+      std::function<FunctionType> functor(std::shared_ptr<const Proxy_Function_Base> func, const Type_Conversions_State *t_conversions);
 
     class Param_Types
     {
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           return m_types == t_rhs.m_types;
         }
 
-        bool match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const
+        bool match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const
         {
           if (!m_has_types) return true;
           if (vals.size() != m_types.size()) return false;
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       public:
         virtual ~Proxy_Function_Base() {}
 
-        Boxed_Value operator()(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const chaiscript::Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const
+        Boxed_Value operator()(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const chaiscript::Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const
         {
           if (m_arity < 0 || size_t(m_arity) == params.size()) {
             return do_call(params, t_conversions);
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         const std::vector<Type_Info> &get_param_types() const { return m_types; }
 
         virtual bool operator==(const Proxy_Function_Base &) const = 0;
-        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const = 0;
+        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const = 0;
 
         virtual bool is_attribute_function() const { return false; }
 
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
         //! Return true if the function is a possible match
         //! to the passed in values
-        bool filter(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const
+        bool filter(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const
         {
           if (m_arity < 0)
           {
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
         virtual std::string annotation() const = 0;
 
-        static bool compare_type_to_param(const Type_Info &ti, const Boxed_Value &bv, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+        static bool compare_type_to_param(const Type_Info &ti, const Boxed_Value &bv, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
         {
           if (ti.is_undef() 
               || ti.bare_equal(user_type<Boxed_Value>())
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
                 && ( (ti.bare_equal(user_type<Boxed_Number>()) && bv.get_type_info().is_arithmetic())
                   || ti.bare_equal(bv.get_type_info())
                   || bv.get_type_info().bare_equal(user_type<std::shared_ptr<const Proxy_Function_Base> >())
-                  || t_conversions.converts(ti, bv.get_type_info()) 
+                  || t_conversions->converts(ti, bv.get_type_info()) 
                   )
                 )
              )
@@ -225,13 +225,13 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
         }
 
-        virtual bool compare_first_type(const Boxed_Value &bv, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const
+        virtual bool compare_first_type(const Boxed_Value &bv, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const
         {
           return compare_type_to_param(m_types[1], bv, t_conversions);
         }
 
       protected:
-        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const = 0;
+        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const = 0;
 
         Proxy_Function_Base(std::vector<Type_Info> t_types, int t_arity)
           : m_types(std::move(t_types)), m_arity(t_arity), m_has_arithmetic_param(false)
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         }
 
 
-        static bool compare_types(const std::vector<Type_Info> &tis, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &bvs, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+        static bool compare_types(const std::vector<Type_Info> &tis, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &bvs, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
         {
           if (tis.size() - 1 != bvs.size())
           {
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
                 && this->m_param_types == prhs->m_param_types);
         }
 
-        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           return (m_arity < 0 || (vals.size() == size_t(m_arity) && m_param_types.match(vals, t_conversions)))
             && test_guard(vals, t_conversions);
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
 
       protected:
-        bool test_guard(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const
+        bool test_guard(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const
         {
           if (m_guard)
           {
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
 
       protected:
-        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           if (call_match(params, t_conversions) && test_guard(params, t_conversions))
           {
@@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
         virtual ~Bound_Function() {}
 
-        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           return m_f->call_match(build_param_list(vals), t_conversions);
         }
@@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           return retval;
         }
 
-        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           return (*m_f)(build_param_list(params), t_conversions);
         }
@@ -573,12 +573,12 @@ namespace chaiscript
           return "";
         }
 
-        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           return static_cast<int>(vals.size()) == get_arity() && (compare_types(m_types, vals, t_conversions) && compare_types_with_cast(vals, t_conversions));
         }
 
-        virtual bool compare_types_with_cast(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const = 0;
+        virtual bool compare_types_with_cast(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const = 0;
     };
 
 
@@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
         virtual ~Proxy_Function_Callable_Impl() {}
 
-        virtual bool compare_types_with_cast(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual bool compare_types_with_cast(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           return detail::compare_types_cast(static_cast<Func *>(nullptr), vals, t_conversions);
         }
@@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
 
       protected:
-        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           typedef typename detail::Function_Signature<Func>::Return_Type Return_Type;
           return detail::Do_Call<Return_Type>::template go<Func>(m_f, params, t_conversions);
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
         virtual ~Assignable_Proxy_Function_Impl() {}
 
-        virtual bool compare_types_with_cast(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual bool compare_types_with_cast(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           return detail::compare_types_cast(static_cast<Func *>(nullptr), vals, t_conversions);
         }
@@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         }
 
       protected:
-        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           return detail::Do_Call<typename std::function<Func>::result_type>::template go<Func>(m_f.get(), params, t_conversions);
         }
@@ -705,7 +705,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
         }
 
-        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions &) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual bool call_match(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &vals, const Type_Conversions_State &) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           if (vals.size() != 1)
           {
@@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         }
 
       protected:
-        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
+        virtual Boxed_Value do_call(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE
         {
           const Boxed_Value &bv = params[0];
           if (bv.is_const())
@@ -782,7 +782,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
     {
       template<typename FuncType>
         bool types_match_except_for_arithmetic(const FuncType &t_func, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &plist,
-            const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+            const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
         {
           const std::vector<Type_Info> &types = t_func->get_param_types();
 
@@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
       template<typename InItr, typename Funcs>
         Boxed_Value dispatch_with_conversions(InItr begin, const InItr &end, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &plist, 
-            const Type_Conversions &t_conversions, const Funcs &t_funcs)
+            const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions, const Funcs &t_funcs)
         {
           InItr matching_func(end);
 
@@ -846,7 +846,8 @@ namespace chaiscript
                          plist.begin(),
                          std::back_inserter(newplist),
                          [](const Type_Info &ti, const Boxed_Value &param) -> Boxed_Value {
-                           if (ti.is_arithmetic() && param.get_type_info().is_arithmetic()) {
+                           if (ti.is_arithmetic() && param.get_type_info().is_arithmetic()
+                               && param.get_type_info() != ti) {
                              return Boxed_Number(param).get_as(ti).bv;
                            } else {
                              return param;
@@ -854,8 +855,6 @@ namespace chaiscript
                          }
                        );
 
-
-
           try {
             return (*(matching_func->second))(newplist, t_conversions);
           } catch (const exception::bad_boxed_cast &) {
@@ -878,7 +877,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
      */
     template<typename Funcs>
       Boxed_Value dispatch(const Funcs &funcs,
-          const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &plist, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+          const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &plist, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
       {
         std::vector<std::pair<size_t, const Proxy_Function_Base *>> ordered_funcs;
         ordered_funcs.reserve(funcs.size());

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/proxy_functions_detail.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_PROXY_FUNCTIONS_DETAIL_HPP_
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #include "callable_traits.hpp"
 
 namespace chaiscript {
-class Type_Conversions;
+class Type_Conversions_State;
 namespace exception {
 class bad_boxed_cast;
 }  // namespace exception
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       template<typename Param, typename ... Rest>
         struct Try_Cast<Param, Rest...>
         {
-          static void do_try(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, size_t generation, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+          static void do_try(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, size_t generation, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
           {
             boxed_cast<Param>(params[generation], &t_conversions);
             Try_Cast<Rest...>::do_try(params, generation+1, t_conversions);
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       template<>
         struct Try_Cast<>
         {
-          static void do_try(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &, size_t, const Type_Conversions &)
+          static void do_try(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &, size_t, const Type_Conversions_State &)
           {
           }
         };
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
        */
       template<typename Ret, typename ... Params>
         bool compare_types_cast(Ret (*)(Params...),
-             const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+             const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
         {
           try {
             Try_Cast<Params...>::do_try(params, 0, t_conversions);
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
           template<typename Callable, typename ... InnerParams>
           static Ret do_call(const Callable &f,
-              const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions, InnerParams &&... innerparams)
+              const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions, InnerParams &&... innerparams)
           {
             return Call_Func<Ret, count - 1, Params...>::do_call(f, params, t_conversions, std::forward<InnerParams>(innerparams)..., params[sizeof...(Params) - count]);
           } 
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 #endif
           template<typename Callable, typename ... InnerParams>
             static Ret do_call(const Callable &f,
-                const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions, InnerParams &&... innerparams)
+                const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions, InnerParams &&... innerparams)
             {
               return f(boxed_cast<Params>(std::forward<InnerParams>(innerparams), &t_conversions)...);
             }
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
        */
       template<typename Callable, typename Ret, typename ... Params>
         Ret call_func(const chaiscript::dispatch::detail::Function_Signature<Ret (Params...)> &, const Callable &f,
-            const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+            const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
         {
           if (params.size() == sizeof...(Params))
           {
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
        */
       template<typename Ret, typename ... Params, size_t ... I>
         bool compare_types_cast(Indexes<I...>, Ret (*)(Params...),
-             const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+             const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
         {
           try {
             (void)params; (void)t_conversions;
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
       template<typename Ret, typename ... Params>
         bool compare_types_cast(Ret (*f)(Params...),
-             const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+             const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
         {
           typedef typename Make_Indexes<sizeof...(Params)>::indexes indexes;
           return compare_types_cast(indexes(), f, params, t_conversions);
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
       template<typename Callable, typename Ret, typename ... Params, size_t ... I>
         Ret call_func(const chaiscript::dispatch::detail::Function_Signature<Ret (Params...)> &, Indexes<I...>, const Callable &f,
-            const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+            const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
         {
           (void)params; (void)t_conversions;
           return f(boxed_cast<Params>(params[I], &t_conversions)...);
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
        */
       template<typename Callable, typename Ret, typename ... Params>
         Ret call_func(const chaiscript::dispatch::detail::Function_Signature<Ret (Params...)> &sig, const Callable &f,
-            const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+            const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
         {
           typedef typename Make_Indexes<sizeof...(Params)>::indexes indexes;
           return call_func(sig, indexes(), f, params, t_conversions);
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       struct Do_Call
       {
         template<typename Signature, typename Callable>
-          static Boxed_Value go(const Callable &fun, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+          static Boxed_Value go(const Callable &fun, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
           {
             return Handle_Return<Ret>::handle(call_func(Function_Signature<Signature>(), fun, params, t_conversions));
           }
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       struct Do_Call<void>
       {
         template<typename Signature, typename Callable>
-          static Boxed_Value go(const Callable &fun, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions &t_conversions)
+          static Boxed_Value go(const Callable &fun, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &params, const Type_Conversions_State &t_conversions)
           {
             call_func(Function_Signature<Signature>(), fun, params, t_conversions);
             return Handle_Return<void>::handle();

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/register_function.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_REGISTER_FUNCTION_HPP_

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/type_conversions.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_DYNAMIC_CAST_CONVERSION_HPP_
@@ -310,12 +310,21 @@ namespace chaiscript
       private:
         Callable m_func;
     };
-
   }
 
   class Type_Conversions
   {
     public:
+      struct Conversion_Saves
+      {
+        Conversion_Saves()
+          : enabled(false)
+        {}
+
+        bool enabled;
+        std::vector<Boxed_Value> saves;
+      };
+
       struct Less_Than
       {
         bool operator()(const std::type_info *t_lhs, const std::type_info *t_rhs) const
@@ -387,15 +396,14 @@ namespace chaiscript
         } else {
           return false;
         }
-
       }
 
       template<typename To>
-        Boxed_Value boxed_type_conversion(const Boxed_Value &from) const
+        Boxed_Value boxed_type_conversion(Conversion_Saves &t_saves, const Boxed_Value &from) const
         {
           try {
             Boxed_Value ret = get_conversion(user_type<To>(), from.get_type_info())->convert(from);
-            if (m_conversion_saves->enabled) m_conversion_saves->saves.push_back(ret);
+            if (t_saves.enabled) t_saves.saves.push_back(ret);
             return ret;
           } catch (const std::out_of_range &) {
             throw exception::bad_boxed_dynamic_cast(from.get_type_info(), typeid(To), "No known conversion");
@@ -405,11 +413,11 @@ namespace chaiscript
         }
 
       template<typename From>
-        Boxed_Value boxed_type_down_conversion(const Boxed_Value &to) const
+        Boxed_Value boxed_type_down_conversion(Conversion_Saves &t_saves, const Boxed_Value &to) const
         {
           try {
             Boxed_Value ret = get_conversion(to.get_type_info(), user_type<From>())->convert_down(to);
-            if (m_conversion_saves->enabled) m_conversion_saves->saves.push_back(ret);
+            if (t_saves.enabled) t_saves.saves.push_back(ret);
             return ret;
           } catch (const std::out_of_range &) {
             throw exception::bad_boxed_dynamic_cast(to.get_type_info(), typeid(From), "No known conversion");
@@ -418,15 +426,15 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
         }
 
-      void enable_conversion_saves(bool t_val) 
+      static void enable_conversion_saves(Conversion_Saves &t_saves, bool t_val) 
       {
-        m_conversion_saves->enabled = t_val;
+        t_saves.enabled = t_val;
       }
 
-      std::vector<Boxed_Value> take_saves()
+      std::vector<Boxed_Value> take_saves(Conversion_Saves &t_saves)
       {
         std::vector<Boxed_Value> ret;
-        std::swap(ret, m_conversion_saves->saves);
+        std::swap(ret, t_saves.saves);
         return ret;
       }
 
@@ -450,6 +458,10 @@ namespace chaiscript
         }
       }
 
+      Conversion_Saves &conversion_saves() const {
+        return *m_conversion_saves;
+      }
+
     private:
       std::set<std::shared_ptr<detail::Type_Conversion_Base> >::const_iterator find_bidir(
           const Type_Info &to, const Type_Info &from) const
@@ -459,7 +471,6 @@ namespace chaiscript
               {
                 return  (conversion->to().bare_equal(to) && conversion->from().bare_equal(from))
                      || (conversion->bidir() && conversion->from().bare_equal(to) && conversion->to().bare_equal(from));
-;
               }
         );
       }
@@ -483,15 +494,6 @@ namespace chaiscript
       }
 
 
-      struct Conversion_Saves
-      {
-        Conversion_Saves()
-          : enabled(false)
-        {}
-
-        bool enabled;
-        std::vector<Boxed_Value> saves;
-      };
 
       mutable chaiscript::detail::threading::shared_mutex m_mutex;
       std::set<std::shared_ptr<detail::Type_Conversion_Base>> m_conversions;
@@ -501,6 +503,33 @@ namespace chaiscript
       mutable chaiscript::detail::threading::Thread_Storage<Conversion_Saves> m_conversion_saves;
   };
 
+  class Type_Conversions_State
+  {
+    public:
+      Type_Conversions_State(const Type_Conversions &t_conversions,
+          Type_Conversions::Conversion_Saves &t_saves)
+        : m_conversions(t_conversions),
+          m_saves(t_saves)
+      {
+      }
+
+      const Type_Conversions *operator->() const {
+        return &m_conversions.get();
+      }
+
+      const Type_Conversions *get() const {
+        return &m_conversions.get();
+      }
+
+      Type_Conversions::Conversion_Saves &saves() const {
+        return m_saves;
+      }
+
+    private:
+      std::reference_wrapper<const Type_Conversions> m_conversions;
+      std::reference_wrapper<Type_Conversions::Conversion_Saves> m_saves;
+  };
+
   typedef std::shared_ptr<chaiscript::detail::Type_Conversion_Base> Type_Conversion;
 
   /// \brief Used to register a to / parent class relationship with ChaiScript. Necessary if you
@@ -582,7 +611,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &from_vec = detail::Cast_Helper<const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &>::cast(t_bv, nullptr);
 
         To vec;
-
+        vec.reserve(from_vec.size());
         for (const Boxed_Value &bv : from_vec) {
           vec.push_back(detail::Cast_Helper<typename To::value_type>::cast(bv, nullptr));
         }
@@ -593,6 +622,22 @@ namespace chaiscript
       return chaiscript::make_shared<detail::Type_Conversion_Base, detail::Type_Conversion_Impl<decltype(func)>>(user_type<std::vector<Boxed_Value>>(), user_type<To>(), func);
     }
 
+  template<typename To>
+    Type_Conversion map_conversion()
+    {
+      auto func = [](const Boxed_Value &t_bv) -> Boxed_Value {
+        const std::map<std::string, Boxed_Value> &from_map = detail::Cast_Helper<const std::map<std::string, Boxed_Value> &>::cast(t_bv, nullptr);
+
+        To map;
+        for (const std::pair<std::string, Boxed_Value> &p : from_map) {
+          map.insert(std::make_pair(p.first, detail::Cast_Helper<typename To::mapped_type>::cast(p.second, nullptr)));
+        }
+
+        return Boxed_Value(std::move(map));
+      };
+
+      return chaiscript::make_shared<detail::Type_Conversion_Base, detail::Type_Conversion_Impl<decltype(func)>>(user_type<std::map<std::string, Boxed_Value>>(), user_type<To>(), func);
+    }
 }
 
 

include/chaiscript/dispatchkit/type_info.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_TYPE_INFO_HPP_
@@ -32,11 +32,11 @@ namespace chaiscript
       CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR Type_Info(bool t_is_const, bool t_is_reference, bool t_is_pointer, bool t_is_void, 
           bool t_is_arithmetic, const std::type_info *t_ti, const std::type_info *t_bare_ti)
         : m_type_info(t_ti), m_bare_type_info(t_bare_ti),
-          m_flags((t_is_const << is_const_flag)
-                + (t_is_reference << is_reference_flag)
-                + (t_is_pointer << is_pointer_flag)
-                + (t_is_void << is_void_flag)
-                + (t_is_arithmetic << is_arithmetic_flag))
+          m_flags((static_cast<unsigned int>(t_is_const) << is_const_flag)
+                + (static_cast<unsigned int>(t_is_reference) << is_reference_flag)
+                + (static_cast<unsigned int>(t_is_pointer) << is_pointer_flag)
+                + (static_cast<unsigned int>(t_is_void) << is_void_flag)
+                + (static_cast<unsigned int>(t_is_arithmetic) << is_arithmetic_flag))
       {
       }
 
@@ -60,6 +60,16 @@ namespace chaiscript
         return m_type_info < ti.m_type_info;
       }
 
+      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool operator!=(const Type_Info &ti) const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT
+      {
+        return !(operator==(ti));
+      }
+
+      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool operator!=(const std::type_info &ti) const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT
+      {
+        return !(operator==(ti));
+      }
+
       CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool operator==(const Type_Info &ti) const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT
       {
         return ti.m_type_info == m_type_info
@@ -83,12 +93,12 @@ namespace chaiscript
           && (*m_bare_type_info) == ti;
       }
 
-      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_const() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return m_flags & (1 << is_const_flag); }
-      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_reference() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return m_flags & (1 << is_reference_flag); }
-      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_void() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return m_flags & (1 << is_void_flag); }
-      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_arithmetic() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return m_flags & (1 << is_arithmetic_flag); }
-      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_undef() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return m_flags & (1 << is_undef_flag); }
-      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_pointer() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return m_flags & (1 << is_pointer_flag); }
+      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_const() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return (m_flags & (1 << is_const_flag)) != 0; }
+      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_reference() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return (m_flags & (1 << is_reference_flag)) != 0; }
+      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_void() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return (m_flags & (1 << is_void_flag)) != 0; }
+      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_arithmetic() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return (m_flags & (1 << is_arithmetic_flag)) != 0; }
+      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_undef() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return (m_flags & (1 << is_undef_flag)) != 0; }
+      CHAISCRIPT_CONSTEXPR bool is_pointer() const CHAISCRIPT_NOEXCEPT { return (m_flags & (1 << is_pointer_flag)) != 0; }
 
       std::string name() const
       {
@@ -162,6 +172,11 @@ namespace chaiscript
         }
       };
 
+    template<typename T>
+      struct Get_Type_Info<std::shared_ptr<T> &> : Get_Type_Info<std::shared_ptr<T>>
+      {
+      };
+
     template<typename T>
       struct Get_Type_Info<const std::shared_ptr<T> &>
       {

include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_algebraic.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_ALGEBRAIC_HPP_

include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_common.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_COMMON_HPP_
@@ -582,12 +582,12 @@ namespace chaiscript
         Function_Push_Pop(const chaiscript::detail::Dispatch_State &t_ds)
           : m_ds(t_ds)
         {
-          m_ds.get()->new_function_call(m_ds.get().stack_holder());
+          m_ds.get()->new_function_call(m_ds.get().stack_holder(), m_ds.get().conversion_saves());
         }
 
         ~Function_Push_Pop()
         {
-          m_ds.get()->pop_function_call(m_ds.get().stack_holder());
+          m_ds.get()->pop_function_call(m_ds.get().stack_holder(), m_ds.get().conversion_saves());
         }
 
         void save_params(const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &t_params)

include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_engine.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_ENGINE_HPP_
@@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ namespace chaiscript
             FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | 
             FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
             FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
-            NULL,
+            nullptr,
             t_err,
             MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
             reinterpret_cast<StringType>(&lpMsgBuf),
-            0, NULL ) != 0 && lpMsgBuf)
+            0, nullptr ) != 0 && lpMsgBuf)
         {
           retval = lpMsgBuf;
           LocalFree(lpMsgBuf);
@@ -342,6 +342,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       m_engine.add_reserved_word("class");
       m_engine.add_reserved_word("attr");
       m_engine.add_reserved_word("var");
+      m_engine.add_reserved_word("global");
       m_engine.add_reserved_word("GLOBAL");
       m_engine.add_reserved_word("_");
 
@@ -367,11 +368,15 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
 //      m_engine.add(fun<Boxed_Value (const dispatch::Proxy_Function_Base *, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &)>(std::bind(&chaiscript::dispatch::Proxy_Function_Base::operator(), std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, std::ref(m_engine.conversions()))), "call");
 //
+//
+
       m_engine.add(fun(
-            [=](const dispatch::Proxy_Function_Base &t_fun, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &t_params) {
-              return t_fun(t_params, this->m_engine.conversions());
+            [=](const dispatch::Proxy_Function_Base &t_fun, const std::vector<Boxed_Value> &t_params) -> Boxed_Value {
+              Type_Conversions_State s(this->m_engine.conversions(), this->m_engine.conversions().conversion_saves());
+              return t_fun(t_params, s);
             }), "call");
 
+
       m_engine.add(fun([this](const Type_Info &t_ti){ return m_engine.get_type_name(t_ti); }), "name");
 
       m_engine.add(fun([this](const std::string &t_type_name, bool t_throw){ return m_engine.get_type(t_type_name, t_throw); }), "type");
@@ -398,10 +403,14 @@ namespace chaiscript
       m_engine.add(fun(&ChaiScript::version_minor), "version_minor");
       m_engine.add(fun(&ChaiScript::version_patch), "version_patch");
       m_engine.add(fun(&ChaiScript::version), "version");
+      m_engine.add(fun(&ChaiScript::compiler_version), "compiler_version");
+      m_engine.add(fun(&ChaiScript::compiler_name), "compiler_name");
+      m_engine.add(fun(&ChaiScript::compiler_id), "compiler_id");
+      m_engine.add(fun(&ChaiScript::debug_build), "debug_build");
 
       m_engine.add(fun([this](const Boxed_Value &t_bv, const std::string &t_name){ add_global_const(t_bv, t_name); }), "add_global_const");
       m_engine.add(fun([this](const Boxed_Value &t_bv, const std::string &t_name){ add_global(t_bv, t_name); }), "add_global");
-
+      m_engine.add(fun([this](const Boxed_Value &t_bv, const std::string &t_name){ set_global(t_bv, t_name); }), "set_global");
     }
 
 
@@ -496,10 +505,10 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
         // Let's see if this is a link that we should expand
         std::vector<char> buf(2048);
-        const size_t pathlen = readlink(dllpath.c_str(), &buf.front(), buf.size());
-        if (pathlen > 0 && pathlen < buf.size())
+        const auto pathlen = readlink(dllpath.c_str(), &buf.front(), buf.size());
+        if (pathlen > 0 && static_cast<size_t>(pathlen) < buf.size())
         {
-          dllpath = std::string(&buf.front(), pathlen);
+          dllpath = std::string(&buf.front(), static_cast<size_t>(pathlen));
         }
 
         m_module_paths.insert(m_module_paths.begin(), dllpath+"/");
@@ -552,11 +561,36 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
     static std::string version()
     {
-      std::stringstream ss;
-      ss << version_major() << "." << version_minor() << "." << version_patch();
-      return ss.str();
+      return std::to_string(version_major()) + '.' + std::to_string(version_minor()) + '.' + std::to_string(version_patch());
     }
 
+    static std::string compiler_id()
+    {
+      return compiler_name() + '-' + compiler_version();
+    }
+
+    static std::string build_id()
+    {
+      return compiler_id() + (debug_build()?"-Debug":"-Release");
+    }
+
+    static std::string compiler_version()
+    {
+      return chaiscript::compiler_version;
+    }
+
+    static std::string compiler_name()
+    {
+      return chaiscript::compiler_name;
+    }
+
+    static bool debug_build()
+    {
+      return chaiscript::debug_build;
+    }
+
+
+
     std::string get_type_name(const Type_Info &ti) const
     {
       return m_engine.get_type_name(ti);
@@ -626,6 +660,12 @@ namespace chaiscript
       return *this;
     }
 
+    ChaiScript &set_global(const Boxed_Value &t_bv, const std::string &t_name)
+    {
+      m_engine.set_global(t_bv, t_name);
+      return *this;
+    }
+
     /// \brief Represents the current state of the ChaiScript system. State and be saved and restored
     /// \warning State object does not contain the user defined type conversions of the engine. They
     ///          are left out due to performance considerations involved in tracking the state

include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_eval.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_EVAL_HPP_
@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ namespace chaiscript
       public:
         Binary_Operator_AST_Node(const std::string &t_oper, Parse_Location t_loc, std::vector<AST_NodePtr> t_children) :
           AST_Node(t_oper, AST_Node_Type::Binary, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)),
-          m_oper(Operators::to_operator(t_oper))
+          m_oper(Operators::to_operator(t_oper)),
+          m_loc(0)
       { }
 
         virtual ~Binary_Operator_AST_Node() {}
@@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
             } else {
               chaiscript::eval::detail::Function_Push_Pop fpp(t_ss);
               fpp.save_params({t_lhs, t_rhs});
-              return t_ss->call_function(t_oper_string, m_loc, {t_lhs, t_rhs});
+              return t_ss->call_function(t_oper_string, m_loc, {t_lhs, t_rhs}, t_ss.conversions());
             }
           }
           catch(const exception::dispatch_error &e){
@@ -166,7 +167,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         Id_AST_Node(const std::string &t_ast_node_text, Parse_Location t_loc) :
           AST_Node(t_ast_node_text, AST_Node_Type::Id, std::move(t_loc)),
           m_value(get_value(t_ast_node_text)), m_loc(0)
-      { }
+        { }
 
         virtual ~Id_AST_Node() {}
         virtual Boxed_Value eval_internal(const chaiscript::detail::Dispatch_State &t_ss) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE {
@@ -253,7 +254,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           Boxed_Value fn(this->children[0]->eval(t_ss));
 
           try {
-            return (*t_ss->boxed_cast<const Const_Proxy_Function &>(fn))(params, t_ss->conversions());
+            return (*t_ss->boxed_cast<const Const_Proxy_Function &>(fn))(params, t_ss.conversions());
           }
           catch(const exception::dispatch_error &e){
             throw exception::eval_error(std::string(e.what()) + " with function '" + this->children[0]->text + "'", e.parameters, e.functions, false, *t_ss);
@@ -393,7 +394,10 @@ namespace chaiscript
       public:
         Equation_AST_Node(std::string t_ast_node_text, Parse_Location t_loc, std::vector<AST_NodePtr> t_children) :
           AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Equation, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)), 
-          m_oper(Operators::to_operator(children[1]->text))
+          m_oper(Operators::to_operator(children[1]->text)),
+          m_loc(0),
+          m_clone_loc(0)
+
         { assert(children.size() == 3); }
 
         Operators::Opers m_oper;
@@ -434,14 +438,14 @@ namespace chaiscript
                 } else {
                   if (!rhs.is_return_value())
                   {
-                    rhs = t_ss->call_function("clone", m_clone_loc, {rhs});
+                    rhs = t_ss->call_function("clone", m_clone_loc, {rhs}, t_ss.conversions());
                   }
                   rhs.reset_return_value();
                 }
               }
 
               try {
-                return t_ss->call_function(this->children[1]->text, m_loc, {std::move(lhs), rhs});
+                return t_ss->call_function(this->children[1]->text, m_loc, {std::move(lhs), rhs}, t_ss.conversions());
               }
               catch(const exception::dispatch_error &e){
                 throw exception::eval_error("Unable to find appropriate'" + this->children[1]->text + "' operator.", e.parameters, e.functions, false, *t_ss);
@@ -461,7 +465,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
           else {
             try {
-              return t_ss->call_function(this->children[1]->text, m_loc, {std::move(lhs), rhs});
+              return t_ss->call_function(this->children[1]->text, m_loc, {std::move(lhs), rhs}, t_ss.conversions());
             } catch(const exception::dispatch_error &e){
               throw exception::eval_error("Unable to find appropriate'" + this->children[1]->text + "' operator.", e.parameters, e.functions, false, *t_ss);
             }
@@ -535,7 +539,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
     struct Array_Call_AST_Node : public AST_Node {
       public:
         Array_Call_AST_Node(std::string t_ast_node_text, Parse_Location t_loc, std::vector<AST_NodePtr> t_children) :
-          AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Array_Call, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)) { }
+          AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Array_Call, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)), m_loc(0) { }
         virtual ~Array_Call_AST_Node() {}
         virtual Boxed_Value eval_internal(const chaiscript::detail::Dispatch_State &t_ss) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE{
           chaiscript::eval::detail::Function_Push_Pop fpp(t_ss);
@@ -544,7 +548,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
           try {
             fpp.save_params(params);
-            return t_ss->call_function("[]", m_loc, params);
+            return t_ss->call_function("[]", m_loc, params, t_ss.conversions());
           }
           catch(const exception::dispatch_error &e){
             throw exception::eval_error("Can not find appropriate array lookup operator '[]'.", e.parameters, e.functions, false, *t_ss );
@@ -574,6 +578,8 @@ namespace chaiscript
       public:
         Dot_Access_AST_Node(std::string t_ast_node_text, Parse_Location t_loc, std::vector<AST_NodePtr> t_children) :
           AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Dot_Access, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)),
+          m_loc(0),
+          m_array_loc(0),
           m_fun_name(
               ((children[2]->identifier == AST_Node_Type::Fun_Call) || (children[2]->identifier == AST_Node_Type::Array_Call))?
               children[2]->children[0]->text:children[2]->text) { }
@@ -597,7 +603,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           fpp.save_params(params);
 
           try {
-            retval = t_ss->call_member(m_fun_name, m_loc, std::move(params), has_function_params);
+            retval = t_ss->call_member(m_fun_name, m_loc, std::move(params), has_function_params, t_ss.conversions());
           }
           catch(const exception::dispatch_error &e){
             if (e.functions.empty())
@@ -613,7 +619,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
           if (this->children[2]->identifier == AST_Node_Type::Array_Call) {
             try {
-              retval = t_ss->call_function("[]", m_array_loc, {retval, this->children[2]->children[1]->eval(t_ss)});
+              retval = t_ss->call_function("[]", m_array_loc, {retval, this->children[2]->children[1]->eval(t_ss)}, t_ss.conversions());
             }
             catch(const exception::dispatch_error &e){
               throw exception::eval_error("Can not find appropriate array lookup operator '[]'.", e.parameters, e.functions, true, *t_ss);
@@ -923,7 +929,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
     struct Switch_AST_Node : public AST_Node {
       public:
         Switch_AST_Node(std::string t_ast_node_text, Parse_Location t_loc, std::vector<AST_NodePtr> t_children) :
-          AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Switch, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)) { }
+          AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Switch, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)), m_loc(0) { }
         virtual ~Switch_AST_Node() {}
         virtual Boxed_Value eval_internal(const chaiscript::detail::Dispatch_State &t_ss) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE {
           bool breaking = false;
@@ -939,7 +945,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
               if (this->children[currentCase]->identifier == AST_Node_Type::Case) {
                 //This is a little odd, but because want to see both the switch and the case simultaneously, I do a downcast here.
                 try {
-                  if (hasMatched || boxed_cast<bool>(t_ss->call_function("==", m_loc, {match_value, this->children[currentCase]->children[0]->eval(t_ss)}))) {
+                  if (hasMatched || boxed_cast<bool>(t_ss->call_function("==", m_loc, {match_value, this->children[currentCase]->children[0]->eval(t_ss)}, t_ss.conversions()))) {
                     this->children[currentCase]->eval(t_ss);
                     hasMatched = true;
                   }
@@ -999,16 +1005,20 @@ namespace chaiscript
     struct Inline_Array_AST_Node : public AST_Node {
       public:
         Inline_Array_AST_Node(std::string t_ast_node_text, Parse_Location t_loc, std::vector<AST_NodePtr> t_children) :
-          AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Inline_Array, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)) { }
+          AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Inline_Array, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)),
+          m_loc(0)
+        { }
+
         virtual ~Inline_Array_AST_Node() {}
         virtual Boxed_Value eval_internal(const chaiscript::detail::Dispatch_State &t_ss) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE {
           try {
             std::vector<Boxed_Value> vec;
             if (!children.empty()) {
+              vec.reserve(children[0]->children.size());
               for (const auto &child : children[0]->children) {
                 auto obj = child->eval(t_ss);
                 if (!obj.is_return_value()) {
-                  vec.push_back(t_ss->call_function("clone", m_loc, {obj}));
+                  vec.push_back(t_ss->call_function("clone", m_loc, {obj}, t_ss.conversions()));
                 } else {
                   vec.push_back(std::move(obj));
                 }
@@ -1032,7 +1042,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
     struct Inline_Map_AST_Node : public AST_Node {
       public:
         Inline_Map_AST_Node(std::string t_ast_node_text, Parse_Location t_loc, std::vector<AST_NodePtr> t_children) :
-          AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Inline_Map, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)) { }
+          AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Inline_Map, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)), m_loc(0) { }
         virtual ~Inline_Map_AST_Node() {}
         virtual Boxed_Value eval_internal(const chaiscript::detail::Dispatch_State &t_ss) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE{
           try {
@@ -1041,7 +1051,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
             for (const auto &child : children[0]->children) {
               auto obj = child->children[1]->eval(t_ss);
               if (!obj.is_return_value()) {
-                obj = t_ss->call_function("clone", m_loc, {obj});
+                obj = t_ss->call_function("clone", m_loc, {obj}, t_ss.conversions());
               }
 
               retval[t_ss->boxed_cast<std::string>(child->children[0]->eval(t_ss))] = std::move(obj);
@@ -1122,7 +1132,8 @@ namespace chaiscript
       public:
         Prefix_AST_Node(std::string t_ast_node_text, Parse_Location t_loc, std::vector<AST_NodePtr> t_children) :
           AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Prefix, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)),
-          m_oper(Operators::to_operator(children[0]->text, true))
+          m_oper(Operators::to_operator(children[0]->text, true)),
+          m_loc(0)
         { }
 
         virtual ~Prefix_AST_Node() {}
@@ -1137,7 +1148,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
             } else {
               chaiscript::eval::detail::Function_Push_Pop fpp(t_ss);
               fpp.save_params({bv});
-              return t_ss->call_function(children[0]->text, m_loc, {std::move(bv)});
+              return t_ss->call_function(children[0]->text, m_loc, {std::move(bv)}, t_ss.conversions());
             }
           } catch (const exception::dispatch_error &e) {
             throw exception::eval_error("Error with prefix operator evaluation: '" + children[0]->text + "'", e.parameters, e.functions, false, *t_ss);
@@ -1203,13 +1214,13 @@ namespace chaiscript
     struct Inline_Range_AST_Node : public AST_Node {
       public:
         Inline_Range_AST_Node(std::string t_ast_node_text, Parse_Location t_loc, std::vector<AST_NodePtr> t_children) :
-          AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Inline_Range, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)) { }
+          AST_Node(std::move(t_ast_node_text), AST_Node_Type::Inline_Range, std::move(t_loc), std::move(t_children)), m_loc(0) { }
         virtual ~Inline_Range_AST_Node() {}
         virtual Boxed_Value eval_internal(const chaiscript::detail::Dispatch_State &t_ss) const CHAISCRIPT_OVERRIDE{
           try {
             auto oper1 = children[0]->children[0]->children[0]->eval(t_ss);
             auto oper2 = children[0]->children[0]->children[1]->eval(t_ss);
-            return t_ss->call_function("generate_range", m_loc, {oper1, oper2});
+            return t_ss->call_function("generate_range", m_loc, {oper1, oper2}, t_ss.conversions());
           }
           catch (const exception::dispatch_error &e) {
             throw exception::eval_error("Unable to generate range vector, while calling 'generate_range'", e.parameters, e.functions, false, *t_ss);
@@ -1254,7 +1265,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
               if (dispatch::Param_Types(
                     std::vector<std::pair<std::string, Type_Info>>{Arg_List_AST_Node::get_arg_type(catch_block->children[0], t_ss)}
-                    ).match(std::vector<Boxed_Value>{t_except}, t_ss->conversions()))
+                    ).match(std::vector<Boxed_Value>{t_except}, t_ss.conversions()))
               {
                 t_ss.add_object(name, t_except);
 

include/chaiscript/language/chaiscript_parser.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_PARSER_HPP_
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         }
 
         size_t remaining() const {
-          return std::distance(m_pos, m_end);
+          return static_cast<size_t>(std::distance(m_pos, m_end));
         }
 
         char operator*() const {
@@ -219,6 +219,10 @@ namespace chaiscript
         m_operators.emplace_back(AST_Node_Type::Multiplication);
         m_operator_matches.emplace_back(std::initializer_list<std::string>({"*", "/", "%"}));
 
+        // Prefix placeholder
+        m_operators.emplace_back(AST_Node_Type::Prefix);
+        m_operator_matches.emplace_back(std::initializer_list<std::string>({}));
+
         for (auto & elem : m_alphabet) {
           std::fill(std::begin(elem), std::end(elem), false);
         }
@@ -278,7 +282,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       bool char_in_alphabet(char c, detail::Alphabet a) const { return m_alphabet[a][static_cast<uint8_t>(c)]; }
 
       /// Prints the parsed ast_nodes as a tree
-      void debug_print(AST_NodePtr t, std::string prepend = "") {
+      void debug_print(AST_NodePtr t, std::string prepend = "") const {
         std::cout << prepend << "(" << ast_node_type_to_string(t->identifier) << ") " << t->text << " : " << t->start().line << ", " << t->start().column << '\n';
         for (unsigned int j = 0; j < t->children.size(); ++j) {
           debug_print(t->children[j], prepend + "  ");
@@ -621,11 +625,11 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
         if (float_)
         {
-          return const_var(std::stof(t_val.substr(0,i)));
+          return const_var(parse_num<float>(t_val.substr(0,i)));
         } else if (long_) {
-          return const_var(std::stold(t_val.substr(0,i)));
+          return const_var(parse_num<long double>(t_val.substr(0,i)));
         } else {
-          return const_var(std::stod(t_val.substr(0,i)));
+          return const_var(parse_num<double>(t_val.substr(0,i)));
         }
       }
 
@@ -881,8 +885,20 @@ namespace chaiscript
           char prev_char = *m_position;
           ++m_position;
 
-          while (m_position.has_more() && ((*m_position != '\"') || ((*m_position == '\"') && (prev_char == '\\')))) {
+          int in_interpolation = 0;
+          bool in_quote = false;
+
+          while (m_position.has_more() && ((*m_position != '\"') || ((*m_position == '\"') && (in_interpolation > 0)) ||  ((*m_position == '\"') && (prev_char == '\\')))) {
+
             if (!Eol_()) {
+              if (prev_char == '$' && *m_position == '{') {
+                ++in_interpolation;
+              } else if (prev_char != '\\' && *m_position == '"') {
+                in_quote = !in_quote;
+              } else if (*m_position == '}' && !in_quote) {
+                --in_interpolation;
+              } 
+              
               if (prev_char == '\\') {
                 prev_char = 0;
               } else {
@@ -929,7 +945,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         {
         }
 
-		Char_Parser &operator=(const Char_Parser &) = delete;
+        Char_Parser &operator=(const Char_Parser &) = delete;
 
         ~Char_Parser(){
           if (is_octal) {
@@ -2055,7 +2071,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
           }
 
           build_match<eval::Var_Decl_AST_Node>(prev_stack_top);
-        } else if (Keyword("GLOBAL")) {
+        } else if (Keyword("GLOBAL") || Keyword("global")) {
           retval = true;
 
           if (!(Reference() || Id())) {
@@ -2148,7 +2164,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
       /// Reads a unary prefixed expression from input
       bool Prefix() {
         const auto prev_stack_top = m_match_stack.size();
-        const std::vector<std::string> prefix_opers{"++", "--", "-", "+", "!", "~", "&"};
+        const std::vector<std::string> prefix_opers{"++", "--", "-", "+", "!", "~"};
 
         for (const auto &oper : prefix_opers)
         {
@@ -2185,7 +2201,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
         bool retval = false;
         const auto prev_stack_top = m_match_stack.size();
 
-        if (t_precedence < m_operators.size()) {
+        if (m_operators[t_precedence] != AST_Node_Type::Prefix) {
           if (Operator(t_precedence+1)) {
             retval = true;
             if (Operator_Helper(t_precedence)) {
@@ -2201,8 +2217,8 @@ namespace chaiscript
 
                 switch (m_operators[t_precedence]) {
                   case(AST_Node_Type::Ternary_Cond) :
-                    m_match_stack.erase(m_match_stack.begin() + m_match_stack.size() - 2,
-                        m_match_stack.begin() + m_match_stack.size() - 1);
+                    m_match_stack.erase(advance_copy(m_match_stack.begin(), m_match_stack.size() - 2),
+                                        advance_copy(m_match_stack.begin(), m_match_stack.size() - 1));
                     if (Symbol(":")) {
                       if (!Operator(t_precedence+1)) {
                         throw exception::eval_error("Incomplete "
@@ -2227,7 +2243,8 @@ namespace chaiscript
                   case(AST_Node_Type::Bitwise_Or) :
                   case(AST_Node_Type::Comparison) :
                     assert(m_match_stack.size() > 1);
-                    m_match_stack.erase(m_match_stack.begin() + m_match_stack.size() - 2, m_match_stack.begin() + m_match_stack.size() - 1);
+                    m_match_stack.erase(advance_copy(m_match_stack.begin(), m_match_stack.size() - 2), 
+                                        advance_copy(m_match_stack.begin(), m_match_stack.size() - 1));
                     build_match<eval::Binary_Operator_AST_Node>(prev_stack_top, oper->text);
                     break;
 
@@ -2244,8 +2261,7 @@ namespace chaiscript
               } while (Operator_Helper(t_precedence));
             }
           }
-        }
-        else {
+        } else {
           return Value();
         }
 

include/chaiscript/utility/json.hpp

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <initializer_list>
 #include <ostream>
 #include <iostream>
+#include "../chaiscript_defines.hpp"
 
 namespace json {
 
@@ -48,6 +49,21 @@ namespace {
             }
         return output;
     }
+
+    bool isspace(const char c)
+    {
+#ifdef CHAISCRIPT_MSVC
+      // MSVC warns on these line in some circumstances
+#pragma warning(push)
+#pragma warning(disable : 6330)
+#endif
+      return ::isspace(c) != 0;
+#ifdef CHAISCRIPT_MSVC
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+
+    }
 }
 
 class JSON
@@ -196,16 +212,16 @@ class JSON
         }
 
         template <typename T>
-        JSON( T b, typename enable_if<is_same<T,bool>::value>::type* = 0 ) : Internal( b ), Type( Class::Boolean ){}
+        JSON( T b, typename enable_if<is_same<T,bool>::value>::type* = nullptr ) : Internal( b ), Type( Class::Boolean ){}
 
         template <typename T>
-        JSON( T i, typename enable_if<is_integral<T>::value && !is_same<T,bool>::value>::type* = 0 ) : Internal( long(i) ), Type( Class::Integral ){}
+        JSON( T i, typename enable_if<is_integral<T>::value && !is_same<T,bool>::value>::type* = nullptr ) : Internal( long(i) ), Type( Class::Integral ){}
 
         template <typename T>
-        JSON( T f, typename enable_if<is_floating_point<T>::value>::type* = 0 ) : Internal( double(f) ), Type( Class::Floating ){}
+        JSON( T f, typename enable_if<is_floating_point<T>::value>::type* = nullptr ) : Internal( double(f) ), Type( Class::Floating ){}
 
         template <typename T>
-        JSON( T s, typename enable_if<is_convertible<T,string>::value>::type* = 0 ) : Internal( string( s ) ), Type( Class::String ){}
+        JSON( T s, typename enable_if<is_convertible<T,string>::value>::type* = nullptr ) : Internal( string( s ) ), Type( Class::String ){}
 
         JSON( std::nullptr_t ) : Internal(), Type( Class::Null ){}
 
@@ -589,7 +605,7 @@ namespace {
             Number = std::stod( val ) * std::pow( 10, exp );
         else {
             if( !exp_str.empty() )
-                Number = std::stol( val ) * std::pow( 10, exp );
+                Number = static_cast<double>(std::stol( val )) * std::pow( 10, exp );
             else
                 Number = std::stol( val );
         }

include/chaiscript/utility/utility.hpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #ifndef CHAISCRIPT_UTILITY_UTILITY_HPP_
@@ -69,21 +69,31 @@ namespace chaiscript
       typename std::enable_if<std::is_enum<Enum>::value, void>::type
       add_class(ModuleType &t_module,
         const std::string &t_class_name,
-        const std::vector<std::pair<typename std::underlying_type<Enum>::type, std::string>> &t_constants)
+#ifdef CHAISCRIPT_GCC_4_6
+        const std::vector<std::pair<int, std::string>> &t_constants
+#else
+        const std::vector<std::pair<typename std::underlying_type<Enum>::type, std::string>> &t_constants
+#endif
+        )
       {
         t_module.add(chaiscript::user_type<Enum>(), t_class_name);
 
         t_module.add(chaiscript::constructor<Enum ()>(), t_class_name);
         t_module.add(chaiscript::constructor<Enum (const Enum &)>(), t_class_name);
 
+        using namespace chaiscript::bootstrap::operators;
         t_module.add([](){
               // add some comparison and assignment operators
-              using namespace chaiscript::bootstrap::operators;
               return assign<Enum>(not_equal<Enum>(equal<Enum>()));
             }());
 
+#ifdef CHAISCRIPT_GCC_4_6
+        t_module.add(chaiscript::fun([](const Enum &e, const int &i) { return e == i; }), "==");
+        t_module.add(chaiscript::fun([](const int &i, const Enum &e) { return i == e; }), "==");
+#else
         t_module.add(chaiscript::fun([](const Enum &e, const typename std::underlying_type<Enum>::type &i) { return e == i; }), "==");
         t_module.add(chaiscript::fun([](const typename std::underlying_type<Enum>::type &i, const Enum &e) { return i == e; }), "==");
+#endif
 
         for (const auto &constant : t_constants)
         {

license.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Copyright 2009-2015 Jason Turner
+Copyright 2009-2016 Jason Turner
 Copyright 2009-2012 Jonathan Turner. 
 
 All Rights Reserved.

performance_tests/profile_cpp_calls_2.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#include <chaiscript/chaiscript.hpp>
+#include <chaiscript/chaiscript_stdlib.hpp>
+
+double f(const std::string &, double, bool) noexcept {
+  return .0;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+  chaiscript::ChaiScript chai(chaiscript::Std_Lib::library());
+
+  chai.add(chaiscript::fun(&f), "f");
+
+  chai.eval(R"(
+      for (var i = 0; i < 100000; ++i) {
+        f("str", 1.2, false);
+      }
+    )");
+
+}

performance_tests/profile_fun_wrappers.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#include <chaiscript/chaiscript.hpp>
+#include <chaiscript/chaiscript_stdlib.hpp>
+
+double f(const std::string &, double, bool) noexcept {
+  return .0;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+  chaiscript::ChaiScript chai(chaiscript::Std_Lib::library());
+
+  chai.add(chaiscript::fun(&f), "f");
+
+  const auto f = chai.eval<std::function<void ()>>(R"(fun(){ f("str", 1.2, false); })");
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < 100000; ++i) {
+    f();
+  }
+
+}

readme.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ ChaiScript
 http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 (c) 2009-2012 Jonathan Turner
-(c) 2009-2015 Jason Turner
+(c) 2009-2016 Jason Turner
 
 Release under the BSD license, see "license.txt" for details.
 

releasenotes.md

@@ -1,6 +1,49 @@
 Notes:
 =======
-Current Version: 5.7.1
+Current Version: 5.8.5
+
+### Changes since 5.8.4
+* Fix order of operations for prefix operators
+* Make sure atomics are initialized properly
+* Remove parsing of unused prefix `&` operator
+
+### Changes since 5.8.3
+* Fix case with some numeric conversions mixed with numerics that do not need conversion
+
+### Changes since 5.8.2
+* Add support for reference of pointer return types
+
+### Changes since 5.8.1
+* Allow casting to non-const & std::shared_ptr<T>
+
+
+### Changes since 5.8.0
+* Fix parsing of floats to be locale independent #250
+* Various warning fixes on various platforms
+
+
+### Changes since 5.7.1
+* Make all parser iterator operations range checked
+* Parse in-string eval statements once, not once for each execution
+* Fix parsing of operators (ie 1<-1 now parses)
+* Fix variable scoping for functors
+* Exception reduction
+* Various object lifetime fixes
+* Add JSON support for load / save #207
+* Numeric overload resolution fixes #209 
+* Fix long long #208 
+* Add octal escapes in strings #211
+* Fixed sizing of binary literals #213
+* Added support for != with bool values #217
+* Various value assignment vector fixes 
+* Fixed broken hex escape sequences from @ChristianKaeser
+* Multiply defined symbols fixes #232 @RaptorFactor
+* Add add_class<Enum> helper #233  @vrennert
+* Cheatsheet fixes #235 @mlamby
+* Fix parsing of strings inside of in-string eval statements
+* Allow lower-case global keyword
+* Enable thread-local on MSVC (should be significant performance boost)
+
 
 ### Changes since 5.7.0
 * Build time reduction

samples/fun_call_performance.cpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #include <iostream>
@@ -89,24 +89,24 @@ std::vector<std::string> default_search_paths()
   std::vector<char> buf(2048);
   ssize_t size = -1;
 
-  if ((size = readlink("/proc/self/exe", &buf.front(), buf.size())) != -1)
+  if ((size = readlink("/proc/self/exe", &buf.front(), buf.size())) > 0)
   {
-    exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), size);
+    exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), static_cast<size_t>(size));
   }
 
   if (exepath.empty())
   {
-    if ((size = readlink("/proc/curproc/file", &buf.front(), buf.size())) != -1)
+    if ((size = readlink("/proc/curproc/file", &buf.front(), buf.size())) > 0)
     {
-      exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), size);
+      exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), static_cast<size_t>(size));
     }
   }
 
   if (exepath.empty())
   {
-    if ((size = readlink("/proc/self/path/a.out", &buf.front(), buf.size())) != -1)
+    if ((size = readlink("/proc/self/path/a.out", &buf.front(), buf.size())) > 0)
     {
-      exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), size);
+      exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), static_cast<size_t>(size));
     }
   }
 
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
   ////for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
   ////{
-  ////	chai.eval("puts(helloWorld(\"Bob12345\"));");
+  //// chai.eval("puts(helloWorld(\"Bob12345\"));");
   ////}
   //chai.eval_file("E:\\C++\\ChaiScript - 5.4.0\\samples\forx.chai");
 

samples/test_num_exceptions.cpp

@@ -7,20 +7,22 @@ int main( int /*argc*/ , char * /*argv*/[] )
 {
   chaiscript::ChaiScript ch( chaiscript::Std_Lib::library( ) );
 
-  static const char script[ ] =
-    R""(
+
+  try
+  {
+    static const char script[ ] =
+      R""(
 
       class Rectangle
       {
         def Rectangle() { }
       }
 
-      var rect = Rectangle( );
+    var rect = Rectangle( );
 
     )"";
 
-  try
-  {
+
     ch.eval( script );
   }
   catch ( const std::exception &e )

src/main.cpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #include <iostream>
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ std::vector<std::string> default_search_paths()
 
 #ifdef CHAISCRIPT_WINDOWS  // force no unicode
   CHAR path[4096];
-  int size = GetModuleFileNameA(0, path, sizeof(path)-1);
+  int size = GetModuleFileNameA(nullptr, path, sizeof(path)-1);
 
   std::string exepath(path, size);
 
@@ -88,24 +88,24 @@ std::vector<std::string> default_search_paths()
   std::vector<char> buf(2048);
   ssize_t size = -1;
 
-  if ((size = readlink("/proc/self/exe", &buf.front(), buf.size())) != -1)
+  if ((size = readlink("/proc/self/exe", &buf.front(), buf.size())) >= 0)
   {
-    exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), size);
+    exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), static_cast<size_t>(size));
   }
 
   if (exepath.empty())
   {
-    if ((size = readlink("/proc/curproc/file", &buf.front(), buf.size())) != -1)
+    if ((size = readlink("/proc/curproc/file", &buf.front(), buf.size())) >= 0)
     {
-      exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), size);
+      exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), static_cast<size_t>(size));
     }
   }
 
   if (exepath.empty())
   {
-    if ((size = readlink("/proc/self/path/a.out", &buf.front(), buf.size())) != -1)
+    if ((size = readlink("/proc/self/path/a.out", &buf.front(), buf.size())) >= 0)
     {
-      exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), size);
+      exepath = std::string(&buf.front(), static_cast<size_t>(size));
     }
   }
 
@@ -344,17 +344,16 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
       mode = eFile;
     }
 
-    chaiscript::Boxed_Value val ;
     try {
       switch ( mode ) {
         case eInteractive:
           interactive(chai);
           break;
         case eCommand:
-          val = chai.eval(arg);
+          chai.eval(arg);
           break;
         case eFile:
-          val = chai.eval_file(arg);
+          chai.eval_file(arg);
       }
     }
     catch (const chaiscript::exception::eval_error &ee) {

src/stl_extra.cpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // This file is distributed under the BSD License.
 // See "license.txt" for details.
 // Copyright 2009-2012, Jonathan Turner (jonathan@emptycrate.com)
-// Copyright 2009-2015, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
+// Copyright 2009-2016, Jason Turner (jason@emptycrate.com)
 // http://www.chaiscript.com
 
 #include <chaiscript/chaiscript.hpp>

src/test_module.cpp

@@ -114,6 +114,16 @@ std::shared_ptr<TestBaseType> null_factory()
   return std::shared_ptr<TestBaseType>();
 }
 
+void update_shared_ptr(std::shared_ptr<TestBaseType> &ptr)
+{
+  ptr = std::make_shared<TestDerivedType>();
+}
+
+void nullify_shared_ptr(std::shared_ptr<TestBaseType> &ptr)
+{
+  ptr = nullptr;
+}
+
 std::string hello_world()
 {
   return "Hello World";
@@ -209,6 +219,10 @@ CHAISCRIPT_MODULE_EXPORT  chaiscript::ModulePtr create_chaiscript_module_test_mo
   m->add(chaiscript::type_conversion<const char *, std::string>());
   m->add(chaiscript::constructor<Type2 (const TestBaseType &)>(), "Type2");
 
+  m->add(chaiscript::fun(&update_shared_ptr), "update_shared_ptr");
+  m->add(chaiscript::fun(&nullify_shared_ptr), "nullify_shared_ptr");
+
+
   return m;
 }
 

unittests/array_access.chai

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+var v = [[[15]]]
+
+assert_true(v[0][0][0] == 15)

unittests/boxed_cast_test.cpp

@@ -54,12 +54,13 @@ bool test_type_conversion(const Boxed_Value &bv, bool expectedpass)
 }
 
 template<typename Type>
-bool do_test(const Boxed_Value &bv, bool T, bool ConstT, bool TRef, bool ConstTRef, bool TPtr, bool ConstTPtr, bool TPtrConst,
-    bool ConstTPtrConst, bool SharedPtrT, bool SharedConstPtrT,
-    bool ConstSharedPtrT, bool ConstSharedConstPtrT, bool ConstSharedPtrTRef, bool ConstSharedPtrTConstRef,
-    bool WrappedRef, bool WrappedConstRef, bool ConstWrappedRef, bool ConstWrappedConstRef,
-    bool ConstWrappedRefRef, bool ConstWrappedConstRefRef, bool Number,
-    bool ConstNumber, bool ConstNumberRef, bool TPtrConstRef, bool ConstTPtrConstRef)
+bool do_test(const Boxed_Value &bv, 
+    bool T, bool ConstT, bool TRef, bool ConstTRef, bool TPtr, 
+    bool ConstTPtr, bool TPtrConst, bool ConstTPtrConst, bool SharedPtrT, bool SharedConstPtrT, 
+    bool SharedPtrTRef, bool ConstSharedPtrT, bool ConstSharedConstPtrT, bool ConstSharedPtrTRef, bool ConstSharedPtrTConstRef,
+    bool WrappedRef, bool WrappedConstRef, bool ConstWrappedRef, bool ConstWrappedConstRef, bool ConstWrappedRefRef, 
+    bool ConstWrappedConstRefRef, bool Number, bool ConstNumber, bool ConstNumberRef, bool TPtrConstRef, 
+    bool ConstTPtrConstRef)
 {
   bool passed = true;
   passed &= test_type_conversion<Type>(bv, T);
@@ -72,8 +73,8 @@ bool do_test(const Boxed_Value &bv, bool T, bool ConstT, bool TRef, bool ConstTR
   passed &= test_type_conversion<const Type * const>(bv, ConstTPtrConst);
   passed &= test_type_conversion<std::shared_ptr<Type> >(bv, SharedPtrT);
   passed &= test_type_conversion<std::shared_ptr<const Type> >(bv, SharedConstPtrT);
-  passed &= test_type_conversion<std::shared_ptr<Type> &>(bv, false);
-  passed &= test_type_conversion<std::shared_ptr<const Type> &>(bv, false);
+  passed &= test_type_conversion<std::shared_ptr<Type> &>(bv, SharedPtrTRef);
+  //passed &= test_type_conversion<std::shared_ptr<const Type> &>(bv, false);
   passed &= test_type_conversion<const std::shared_ptr<Type> >(bv, ConstSharedPtrT);
   passed &= test_type_conversion<const std::shared_ptr<const Type> >(bv, ConstSharedConstPtrT);
   passed &= test_type_conversion<const std::shared_ptr<Type> &>(bv, ConstSharedPtrTRef);
@@ -115,37 +116,37 @@ bool built_in_type_test(const T &initial, bool ispod)
   T i = T(initial);
   passed &= do_test<T>(var(i), true, true, true, true, true, 
                                  true, true, true, true, true,
-                                 true, true, true, true, true,
+                                 true, true, true, true, true, true,
                                  true, true, true, true, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, true, true);
 
   passed &= do_test<T>(const_var(i), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                        true, false, true, false, true,
-                                       false, true, false, true, false,
+                                       false, false, true, false, true, false,
                                        true, false, true, false, true,
                                        ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 
   passed &= do_test<T>(var(&i), true, true, true, true, true, 
                                  true, true, true, false, false,
-                                 false, false, false, false, true,
+                                 false, false, false, false, false, true,
                                  true, true, true, true, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, true, true);
 
   passed &= do_test<T>(const_var(&i), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                  true, false, true, false, false,
-                                 false, false, false, false, false,
+                                 false, false, false, false, false, false,
                                  true, false, true, false, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 
   passed &= do_test<T>(var(std::ref(i)), true, true, true, true, true, 
                                  true, true, true, false, false,
-                                 false, false, false, false, true,
+                                 false, false, false, false, false, true,
                                  true, true, true, true, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, true, true);
 
   passed &= do_test<T>(var(std::cref(i)), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                  true, false, true, false, false,
-                                 false, false, false, false, false,
+                                 false, false, false, false, false, false,
                                  true, false, true, false, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 
@@ -156,33 +157,33 @@ bool built_in_type_test(const T &initial, bool ispod)
 
   passed &= do_test<T>(var(i), true, true, true, true, true, 
                                  true, true, true, true, true,
-                                 true, true, true, true, true,
+                                 true, true, true, true, true, true,
                                  true, true, true, true, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, true, true);
 
   // But a pointer or reference to it should be necessarily const
   passed &= do_test<T>(var(&ir), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                  true, false, true, false, false,
-                                 false, false, false, false, false,
+                                 false, false, false, false, false, false,
                                  true, false, true, false, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 
   passed &= do_test<T>(var(std::ref(ir)), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                  true, false, true, false, false,
-                                 false, false, false, false, false,
+                                 false, false, false, false, false, false,
                                  true, false, true, false, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 
   // Make sure const of const works too
   passed &= do_test<T>(const_var(&ir), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                  true, false, true, false, false,
-                                 false, false, false, false, false,
+                                 false, false, false, false, false, false,
                                  true, false, true, false, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 
   passed &= do_test<T>(const_var(std::ref(ir)), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                  true, false, true, false, false,
-                                 false, false, false, false, false,
+                                 false, false, false, false, false, false,
                                  true, false, true, false, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 
@@ -192,14 +193,14 @@ bool built_in_type_test(const T &initial, bool ispod)
   const T*cip = &i;
   passed &= do_test<T>(var(cip), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                  true, false, true, false, false,
-                                 false, false, false, false, false,
+                                 false, false, false, false, false, false,
                                  true, false, true, false, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 
   // make sure const of const works
   passed &= do_test<T>(const_var(cip), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                  true, false, true, false, false,
-                                 false, false, false, false, false,
+                                 false, false, false, false, false, false,
                                  true, false, true, false, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 
@@ -209,13 +210,13 @@ bool built_in_type_test(const T &initial, bool ispod)
 
   passed &= do_test<T>(var(ip), true, true, true, true, true, 
                                  true, true, true, true, true,
-                                 true, true, true, true, true,
+                                 true, true, true, true, true, true,
                                  true, true, true, true, true,
                                  ispod, ispod, ispod, true, true);
 
   passed &= do_test<T>(const_var(ip), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                        true, false, true, false, true,
-                                       false, true, false, true, false,
+                                       false, false, true, false, true, false,
                                        true, false, true, false, true,
                                        ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 
@@ -224,14 +225,14 @@ bool built_in_type_test(const T &initial, bool ispod)
 
   passed &= do_test<T>(var(ipc), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                        true, false, true, false, true,
-                                       false, true, false, true, false,
+                                       false, false, true, false, true, false,
                                        true, false, true, false, true,
                                        ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 
   // const of this should be the same, making sure it compiles
   passed &= do_test<T>(const_var(ipc), true, true, false, true, false, 
                                        true, false, true, false, true,
-                                       false, true, false, true, false,
+                                       false, false, true, false, true, false,
                                        true, false, true, false, true,
                                        ispod, ispod, ispod, false, true);
 

unittests/compiled_tests.cpp

@@ -1,33 +1,31 @@
 // All of these are necessary because of catch.hpp. It's OK, they'll be
 // caught in other cpp files if chaiscript causes them
 
-#include <chaiscript/utility/utility.hpp>
-#include <chaiscript/dispatchkit/bootstrap_stl.hpp>
 
-#ifdef CHAISCRIPT_MSVC
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
 #pragma warning(push)
-#pragma warning(disable : 4190 4640 28251 4702 6330)
+#pragma warning(disable : 4062 4242 4640 4702 6330 28251)
 #endif
 
+
 #ifdef __GNUC__
 #pragma GCC diagnostic push
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wshadow"
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunknown-pragmas"
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wparentheses"
 #endif
 
-#ifdef __llvm__
-#pragma clang diagnostic push
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wreturn-type-c-linkage"
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wexit-time-destructors"
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunreachable-code"
-#endif
+
+#include <chaiscript/chaiscript.hpp>
+#include <chaiscript/utility/utility.hpp>
+#include <chaiscript/dispatchkit/bootstrap_stl.hpp>
+
 
 
 
 #define CATCH_CONFIG_MAIN
 
+#include <clocale>
+
 #include "catch.hpp"
 
 // lambda_tests
@@ -397,7 +395,7 @@ class Short_Comparison_Test {
  public:
   Short_Comparison_Test() : value_(5) {}
 
-  short get_value() { return value_; }
+  short get_value() const { return value_; }
 
   short value_;
 };
@@ -872,6 +870,7 @@ struct Returned_Converted_Config
 };
 
 
+
 TEST_CASE("Return of converted type from script")
 {
   chaiscript::ChaiScript chai;
@@ -913,3 +912,72 @@ TEST_CASE("Return of converted type from script")
   chai.add(chaiscript::user_type<Returned_Converted_Config>(), "Returned_Converted_Config");
 }
 
+
+int get_value_a(const std::map<std::string, int> &t_m)
+{
+  return t_m.at("a");
+}
+
+
+TEST_CASE("Map conversions")
+{
+  chaiscript::ChaiScript chai;
+  chai.add(chaiscript::map_conversion<std::map<std::string, int>>());
+  chai.add(chaiscript::fun(&get_value_a), "get_value_a");
+
+  const auto c = chai.eval<int>(R"(
+    var m = ["a": 42];
+    get_value_a(m);
+  )");
+
+  CHECK(c == 42);
+}
+
+
+TEST_CASE("Parse floats with non-posix locale")
+{
+#ifdef CHAISCRIPT_MSVC
+  std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en-ZA");
+#else
+  std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_ZA.utf8");
+#endif
+  chaiscript::ChaiScript chai;
+  const double parsed = chai.eval<double>("print(1.3); 1.3");
+  CHECK(parsed == Approx(1.3));
+  const std::string str = chai.eval<std::string>("to_string(1.3)");
+  CHECK(str == "1.3");
+}
+
+
+
+bool FindBitmap(int &ox, int &oy, long) {
+  ox = 1; 
+  oy = 2; 
+  return true;
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("Mismatched numeric types only convert necessary params")
+{
+  chaiscript::ChaiScript chai;
+
+  chai.add(chaiscript::fun(&FindBitmap), "FindBitmap");
+  int x = 0;
+  int y = 0;
+  chai.add(chaiscript::var(&x), "x");
+  chai.add(chaiscript::var(&y), "y");
+  chai.eval( "if ( FindBitmap ( x, y, 0) ) { print(\"found at \" + to_string(x) + \", \" + to_string(y))}" );
+  CHECK(x == 1);
+  CHECK(y == 2);
+
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("type_conversion to bool")
+{
+  auto module = std::make_shared<chaiscript::Module>();
+  struct T {
+    operator bool() const { return true; }
+  };
+  module->add(chaiscript::type_conversion<T, bool>());
+}
+
+

unittests/global_in_script.chai

@@ -8,3 +8,17 @@ def myFun()
 }
 
 myFun();
+
+
+def myFun2()
+{
+  assert_equal(j, 7)
+}
+
+set_global(7, "j")
+
+myFun2();
+
+set_global(5, "j")
+
+myFun();

unittests/global_lcase.chai

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// Test global 
+
+global g = 3;
+assert_true(g == 3);
+
+var v := g;
+assert_true(v == 3);
+
+global g = 2;
+assert_true(g == 2);
+assert_true(v == 2);
+
+def f() {
+  assert_true(g == 2);
+}
+
+f();
+

unittests/instring_eval_with_string.chai

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+assert_equal("a string", "${"a string"}")

unittests/list_push_back.chai

@@ -8,7 +8,5 @@ assert_equal(3, x.front());
 assert_equal("A", x.back());
 
 
-// push_back newly constructed return value that's non-copyable
-x.push_back(async(fun(){}))
 
 

unittests/map.chai

@@ -1,29 +1,41 @@
-assert_equal([true, false, true], map([1,2,3], odd))
+// Map function
+
+{ 
+  assert_equal([true, false, true], map([1,2,3], odd))
+
+  var v = [1, 2, 3];
+  var y = map(v, fun(s) { s*2; });
+  y[0] = 1;
+  assert_equal(1, y[0]);
+} 
 
 
+// Map objects
 
-var m = ["a":1, "b":2];
+{
+  var m = ["a":1, "b":2];
 
-assert_equal(1, m.count("a"))
-assert_equal(0, m.count("c"))
-assert_equal(1, m.erase("a"))
-assert_equal(1, m.size())
-assert_equal(0, m.erase("a"))
+  assert_equal(1, m.count("a"))
+  assert_equal(0, m.count("c"))
+  assert_equal(1, m.erase("a"))
+  assert_equal(1, m.size())
+  assert_equal(0, m.erase("a"))
 
-assert_equal(1, m.size());
+  assert_equal(1, m.size());
 
-var m2 = ["c":3, "b":4]
-m.insert(m2);
+  var m2 = ["c":3, "b":4]
+  m.insert(m2);
 
-assert_equal(3, m["c"])
-// The inserted values do not overwrite the existing ones
-assert_equal(2, m["b"])
-assert_equal(2, m.size())
+  assert_equal(3, m["c"])
+  // The inserted values do not overwrite the existing ones
+  assert_equal(2, m["b"])
+  assert_equal(2, m.size())
 
-var v = "bob";
+  var v = "bob";
 
-m.insert_ref(Map_Pair("d", v))
+  m.insert_ref(Map_Pair("d", v))
 
-assert_equal("bob", m["d"])
-v = "bob2"
-assert_equal("bob2", m["d"])
+  assert_equal("bob", m["d"])
+  v = "bob2"
+  assert_equal("bob2", m["d"])
+}

unittests/move_async.chai

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+load_module("stl_extra")
+
+auto x = List()
+// push_back newly constructed return value that's non-copyable
+x.push_front(async(fun(){}))
+
+// push_front newly constructed return value that's non-copyable
+x.push_front(async(fun(){}))
+
+
+
+// push_back newly constructed return value that's non-copyable
+
+var v = []
+v.push_back(async(fun(){}))
+
+

unittests/multithreaded_test.cpp

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ int expected_value(int num_iters)
   return i;
 }
 
-void do_work(chaiscript::ChaiScript &c, int id)
+void do_work(chaiscript::ChaiScript &c, const size_t id)
 {
   try{
     std::stringstream ss;
@@ -67,23 +67,23 @@ int main()
   std::vector<std::shared_ptr<std::thread> > threads;
 
   // Ensure at least two, but say only 7 on an 8 core processor
-  int num_threads = std::max(static_cast<int>(std::thread::hardware_concurrency()) - 1, 2);
+  size_t num_threads = static_cast<size_t>(std::max(static_cast<int>(std::thread::hardware_concurrency()) - 1, 2));
 
   std::cout << "Num threads: " << num_threads << '\n';
 
-  for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; ++i)
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < num_threads; ++i)
   {
     threads.push_back(std::make_shared<std::thread>(do_work, std::ref(chai), i));
   }
 
-  for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; ++i)
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < num_threads; ++i)
   {
     threads[i]->join();
   }
 
 
 
-  for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; ++i)
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < num_threads; ++i)
   {
     std::stringstream ss;
     ss << i;
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ int main()
       return EXIT_FAILURE;
     }
 
-    if (chai.eval<int>("getid(" + ss.str() + ")") != i)
+    if (chai.eval<int>("getid(" + ss.str() + ")") != static_cast<int>(i))
     {
       return EXIT_FAILURE;
     }

unittests/precedence_4.chai

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+
+var i = 2;
+
+assert_equal(++i * i, 9)

unittests/return_value_assignment.chai

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+
+try {
+  eval("to_string(5) = \"some string\"")
+  assert_true(false)
+} catch (e) {
+  print("Caught Error: " + e.what());
+}
+
+
+
+try {
+  eval("var v = [1,2,3]; v.size() = 3")
+  assert_true(false)
+} catch (e) {
+  print("Caught Error: " + e.what());
+}

unittests/shared_ptr_update.chai

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+load_module("test_module")
+
+auto o := null_factory();
+
+assert_true(o.is_var_null());
+
+update_shared_ptr(o);
+
+assert_false(o.is_var_null());
+assert_true(o.base_only_func() == -9);
+
+nullify_shared_ptr(o);
+o.nullify_shared_ptr();
+
+assert_true(o.is_var_null());
+
+try {
+  o.func();
+} catch (e) {
+  exit(0);
+}
+
+assert_true(false);
+
+

unittests/type_info_test.cpp

@@ -1,30 +1,22 @@
 // Tests to make sure that the order in which function dispatches occur is correct
 
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning(push)
+#pragma warning(disable : 4062 4242 4640 4702 6330 28251)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunknown-pragmas"
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wparentheses"
+#endif
+
+
 #include <chaiscript/chaiscript_defines.hpp>
 #include <chaiscript/dispatchkit/type_info.hpp>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <cstdlib>
 
-#ifdef CHAISCRIPT_MSVC
-#pragma warning(push)
-#pragma warning(disable : 4190 4640 28251 4702 6330)
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-#pragma GCC diagnostic push
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wshadow"
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __llvm__
-#pragma clang diagnostic push
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wreturn-type-c-linkage"
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wexit-time-destructors"
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunreachable-code"
-#endif
-
 
 
 

unittests/vector_push_back.chai

@@ -12,9 +12,6 @@ uint16v.push_back(1u);
 assert_equal(1, uint16v.front());
 
 
-// push_back newly constructed return value that's non-copyable
-
-var v = []
-v.push_back(async(fun(){}))
+