- Checks the OS and runs the appropriate commands for Dummynet (ipfw)
- Added pipe rule flush handling - Also fixed a bug preventing any rule settings other than default from being used no matter what preset was chosen - Fixed some comments. BUGS=none TEST= Windows and linux Review URL: https://webrtc-codereview.appspot.com/1158006 git-svn-id: http://webrtc.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@3639 4adac7df-926f-26a2-2b94-8c16560cd09d
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@ -9,15 +9,16 @@
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"""Script for constraining traffic on the local machine."""
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import logging
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import optparse
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import os
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import socket
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import sys
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import config
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import network_emulator
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_DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL = logging.INFO
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# Default port range to apply network constraints on.
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@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ def _parse_args():
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'ID Name Receive Send Queue Delay loss \n'
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'-- ---- --------- -------- ----- ------- ------\n'
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'%s\n' % presets_string))
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parser.add_option('-p', '--preset', type='int', default=2,
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parser.add_option('-p', '--preset', type='int', default=_DEFAULT_PRESET_ID,
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help=('ConnectionConfig configuration, specified by ID. '
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'Default: %default'))
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parser.add_option('-r', '--receive-bw', type='int',
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@ -98,11 +99,11 @@ def _parse_args():
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options = parser.parse_args()[0]
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# Find preset by ID, if specified:
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# Find preset by ID, if specified.
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if options.preset and not _PRESETS_DICT.has_key(options.preset):
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parser.error('Invalid preset: %s' % options.preset)
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# Simple validation of the IP address, if supplied:
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# Simple validation of the IP address, if supplied.
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if options.target_ip:
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try:
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socket.inet_aton(options.target_ip)
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@ -133,27 +134,21 @@ def _set_logger(verbose):
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def _main():
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"""Checks arguments, permissions and runs a network emulation."""
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if os.name != 'posix':
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print >> sys.stderr, 'This script is only supported on Linux and Mac.'
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return 1
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options = _parse_args()
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# Build a configuration object. Override any preset configuration settings if
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# a value of a setting was also given as a flag.
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connection_config = _PRESETS_DICT[options.preset]
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if options.receive_bw:
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if options.receive_bw is not _DEFAULT_PRESET.receive_bw_kbps:
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connection_config.receive_bw_kbps = options.receive_bw
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if options.send_bw:
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if options.send_bw is not _DEFAULT_PRESET.send_bw_kbps:
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connection_config.send_bw_kbps = options.send_bw
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if options.delay:
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if options.delay is not _DEFAULT_PRESET.delay_ms:
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connection_config.delay_ms = options.delay
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if options.packet_loss:
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if options.packet_loss is not _DEFAULT_PRESET.packet_loss_percent:
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connection_config.packet_loss_percent = options.packet_loss
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if options.queue:
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if options.queue is not _DEFAULT_PRESET.queue_slots:
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connection_config.queue_slots = options.queue
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emulator = network_emulator.NetworkEmulator(connection_config,
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options.port_range)
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try:
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@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
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"""Script for constraining traffic on the local machine."""
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import ctypes
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import logging
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import os
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import subprocess
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@ -88,21 +89,26 @@ class NetworkEmulator(object):
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NetworkEmulatorError: If permissions to run Dummynet commands are not
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available.
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"""
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if os.geteuid() != 0:
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_run_shell_command(
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['sudo', '-n', 'ipfw', '-h'],
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msg=('Cannot run \'ipfw\' command. This script must be run as '
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'root or have password-less sudo access to this command.'))
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try:
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if os.getuid() != 0:
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raise NetworkEmulatorError('You must run this script with sudo.')
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except AttributeError:
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@staticmethod
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def cleanup():
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# AttributeError will be raised on Windows.
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if ctypes.windll.shell32.IsUserAnAdmin() == 0:
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raise NetworkEmulatorError('You must run this script with administrator'
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'privileges.')
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def cleanup(self):
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"""Stops the network emulation by flushing all Dummynet rules.
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Notice that this will flush any rules that may have been created previously
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before starting the emulation.
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"""
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_run_shell_command(['sudo', 'ipfw', '-f', 'flush'],
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'Failed to flush Dummynet rules!')
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self._run_ipfw_command(['-f', 'flush'],
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'Failed to flush Dummynet rules!')
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self._run_ipfw_command(['-f', 'pipe', 'flush'],
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'Failed to flush Dummynet pipes!')
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def _create_dummynet_rule(self, pipe_id, from_address, to_address,
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port_range):
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@ -121,12 +127,12 @@ class NetworkEmulator(object):
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each rule being added.
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"""
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self._rule_counter += 100
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add_part = ['sudo', 'ipfw', 'add', self._rule_counter, 'pipe', pipe_id,
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add_part = ['add', self._rule_counter, 'pipe', pipe_id,
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'ip', 'from', from_address, 'to', to_address]
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_run_shell_command(add_part + ['src-port', '%s-%s' % port_range],
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'Failed to add Dummynet src-port rule.')
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_run_shell_command(add_part + ['dst-port', '%s-%s' % port_range],
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'Failed to add Dummynet dst-port rule.')
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self._run_ipfw_command(add_part + ['src-port', '%s-%s' % port_range],
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'Failed to add Dummynet src-port rule.')
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self._run_ipfw_command(add_part + ['dst-port', '%s-%s' % port_range],
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'Failed to add Dummynet dst-port rule.')
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return self._rule_counter
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def _create_dummynet_pipe(self, bandwidth_kbps, delay_ms, packet_loss_percent,
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@ -142,7 +148,7 @@ class NetworkEmulator(object):
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The ID of the pipe, starting at 1.
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"""
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self._pipe_counter += 1
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cmd = ['sudo', 'ipfw', 'pipe', self._pipe_counter, 'config',
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cmd = ['pipe', self._pipe_counter, 'config',
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'bw', str(bandwidth_kbps/8) + 'KByte/s',
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'delay', '%sms' % delay_ms,
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'plr', (packet_loss_percent/100.0),
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@ -150,10 +156,13 @@ class NetworkEmulator(object):
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error_message = 'Failed to create Dummynet pipe. '
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if sys.platform.startswith('linux'):
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error_message += ('Make sure you have loaded the ipfw_mod.ko module to '
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'your kernel (sudo insmod /path/to/ipfw_mod.ko)')
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_run_shell_command(cmd, error_message)
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'your kernel (sudo insmod /path/to/ipfw_mod.ko).')
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self._run_ipfw_command(cmd, error_message)
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return self._pipe_counter
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def _run_ipfw_command(self, command, msg=None):
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"""Executes a command and it prefixes the appropriate command for
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Windows or Linux/UNIX.
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def _run_shell_command(command, msg=None):
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"""Executes a command.
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@ -162,20 +171,22 @@ def _run_shell_command(command, msg=None):
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command: Command list to execute.
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msg: Message describing the error in case the command fails.
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Returns:
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The standard output from running the command.
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Raises:
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NetworkEmulatorError: If command fails. Message is set by the msg
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Raises:
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NetworkEmulatorError: If command fails. Message is set by the msg
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parameter.
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"""
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cmd_list = [str(x) for x in command]
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cmd = ' '.join(cmd_list)
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logging.debug('Running command: %s', cmd)
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"""
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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ipfw_command = ['ipfw.exe']
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else:
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ipfw_command = ['sudo', '-n', 'ipfw']
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process = subprocess.Popen(cmd_list, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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output, error = process.communicate()
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if process.returncode != 0:
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raise NetworkEmulatorError(msg, cmd, process.returncode, output, error)
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return output.strip()
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cmd_list = ipfw_command[:] + [str(x) for x in command]
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cmd_string = ' '.join(cmd_list)
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logging.debug('Running command: %s', cmd_string)
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process = subprocess.Popen(cmd_list, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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output, error = process.communicate()
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if process.returncode != 0:
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raise NetworkEmulatorError(msg, cmd_string, process.returncode, output,
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error)
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return output.strip()
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