webrtc/talk/media/base/rtpdump.h

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/*
* libjingle
* Copyright 2010 Google Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef TALK_MEDIA_BASE_RTPDUMP_H_
#define TALK_MEDIA_BASE_RTPDUMP_H_
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "talk/base/basictypes.h"
#include "talk/base/bytebuffer.h"
#include "talk/base/stream.h"
namespace cricket {
// We use the RTP dump file format compatible to the format used by rtptools
// (http://www.cs.columbia.edu/irt/software/rtptools/) and Wireshark
// (http://wiki.wireshark.org/rtpdump). In particular, the file starts with the
// first line "#!rtpplay1.0 address/port\n", followed by a 16 byte file header.
// For each packet, the file contains a 8 byte dump packet header, followed by
// the actual RTP or RTCP packet.
enum RtpDumpPacketFilter {
PF_NONE = 0x0,
PF_RTPHEADER = 0x1,
PF_RTPPACKET = 0x3, // includes header
// PF_RTCPHEADER = 0x4, // TODO(juberti)
PF_RTCPPACKET = 0xC, // includes header
PF_ALL = 0xF
};
struct RtpDumpFileHeader {
RtpDumpFileHeader(uint32 start_ms, uint32 s, uint16 p);
void WriteToByteBuffer(talk_base::ByteBuffer* buf);
static const char kFirstLine[];
static const size_t kHeaderLength = 16;
uint32 start_sec; // start of recording, the seconds part.
uint32 start_usec; // start of recording, the microseconds part.
uint32 source; // network source (multicast address).
uint16 port; // UDP port.
uint16 padding; // 2 bytes padding.
};
struct RtpDumpPacket {
RtpDumpPacket() {}
RtpDumpPacket(const void* d, size_t s, uint32 elapsed, bool rtcp)
: elapsed_time(elapsed),
original_data_len((rtcp) ? 0 : s) {
data.resize(s);
memcpy(&data[0], d, s);
}
// In the rtpdump file format, RTCP packets have their data len set to zero,
// since RTCP has an internal length field.
bool is_rtcp() const { return original_data_len == 0; }
bool IsValidRtpPacket() const;
bool IsValidRtcpPacket() const;
// Get the payload type, sequence number, timestampe, and SSRC of the RTP
// packet. Return true and set the output parameter if successful.
bool GetRtpPayloadType(int* pt) const;
bool GetRtpSeqNum(int* seq_num) const;
bool GetRtpTimestamp(uint32* ts) const;
bool GetRtpSsrc(uint32* ssrc) const;
bool GetRtpHeaderLen(size_t* len) const;
// Get the type of the RTCP packet. Return true and set the output parameter
// if successful.
bool GetRtcpType(int* type) const;
static const size_t kHeaderLength = 8;
uint32 elapsed_time; // Milliseconds since the start of recording.
std::vector<uint8> data; // The actual RTP or RTCP packet.
size_t original_data_len; // The original length of the packet; may be
// greater than data.size() if only part of the
// packet was recorded.
};
class RtpDumpReader {
public:
explicit RtpDumpReader(talk_base::StreamInterface* stream)
: stream_(stream),
file_header_read_(false),
first_line_and_file_header_len_(0),
start_time_ms_(0),
ssrc_override_(0) {
}
virtual ~RtpDumpReader() {}
// Use the specified ssrc, rather than the ssrc from dump, for RTP packets.
void SetSsrc(uint32 ssrc);
virtual talk_base::StreamResult ReadPacket(RtpDumpPacket* packet);
protected:
talk_base::StreamResult ReadFileHeader();
bool RewindToFirstDumpPacket() {
return stream_->SetPosition(first_line_and_file_header_len_);
}
private:
// Check if its matches "#!rtpplay1.0 address/port\n".
bool CheckFirstLine(const std::string& first_line);
talk_base::StreamInterface* stream_;
bool file_header_read_;
size_t first_line_and_file_header_len_;
uint32 start_time_ms_;
uint32 ssrc_override_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RtpDumpReader);
};
// RtpDumpLoopReader reads RTP dump packets from the input stream and rewinds
// the stream when it ends. RtpDumpLoopReader maintains the elapsed time, the
// RTP sequence number and the RTP timestamp properly. RtpDumpLoopReader can
// handle both RTP dump and RTCP dump. We assume that the dump does not mix
// RTP packets and RTCP packets.
class RtpDumpLoopReader : public RtpDumpReader {
public:
explicit RtpDumpLoopReader(talk_base::StreamInterface* stream);
virtual talk_base::StreamResult ReadPacket(RtpDumpPacket* packet);
private:
// During the first loop, update the statistics, including packet count, frame
// count, timestamps, and sequence number, of the input stream.
void UpdateStreamStatistics(const RtpDumpPacket& packet);
// At the end of first loop, calculate elapsed_time_increases_,
// rtp_seq_num_increase_, and rtp_timestamp_increase_.
void CalculateIncreases();
// During the second and later loops, update the elapsed time of the dump
// packet. If the dumped packet is a RTP packet, update its RTP sequence
// number and timestamp as well.
void UpdateDumpPacket(RtpDumpPacket* packet);
int loop_count_;
// How much to increase the elapsed time, RTP sequence number, RTP timestampe
// for each loop. They are calcualted with the variables below during the
// first loop.
uint32 elapsed_time_increases_;
int rtp_seq_num_increase_;
uint32 rtp_timestamp_increase_;
// How many RTP packets and how many payload frames in the input stream. RTP
// packets belong to the same frame have the same RTP timestamp, different
// dump timestamp, and different RTP sequence number.
uint32 packet_count_;
uint32 frame_count_;
// The elapsed time, RTP sequence number, and RTP timestamp of the first and
// the previous dump packets in the input stream.
uint32 first_elapsed_time_;
int first_rtp_seq_num_;
uint32 first_rtp_timestamp_;
uint32 prev_elapsed_time_;
int prev_rtp_seq_num_;
uint32 prev_rtp_timestamp_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RtpDumpLoopReader);
};
class RtpDumpWriter {
public:
explicit RtpDumpWriter(talk_base::StreamInterface* stream);
// Filter to control what packets we actually record.
void set_packet_filter(int filter);
// Write a RTP or RTCP packet. The parameters data points to the packet and
// data_len is its length.
talk_base::StreamResult WriteRtpPacket(const void* data, size_t data_len) {
return WritePacket(data, data_len, GetElapsedTime(), false);
}
talk_base::StreamResult WriteRtcpPacket(const void* data, size_t data_len) {
return WritePacket(data, data_len, GetElapsedTime(), true);
}
talk_base::StreamResult WritePacket(const RtpDumpPacket& packet) {
return WritePacket(&packet.data[0], packet.data.size(), packet.elapsed_time,
packet.is_rtcp());
}
uint32 GetElapsedTime() const;
bool GetDumpSize(size_t* size) {
// Note that we use GetPosition(), rather than GetSize(), to avoid flush the
// stream per write.
return stream_ && size && stream_->GetPosition(size);
}
protected:
talk_base::StreamResult WriteFileHeader();
private:
talk_base::StreamResult WritePacket(const void* data, size_t data_len,
uint32 elapsed, bool rtcp);
size_t FilterPacket(const void* data, size_t data_len, bool rtcp);
talk_base::StreamResult WriteToStream(const void* data, size_t data_len);
talk_base::StreamInterface* stream_;
int packet_filter_;
bool file_header_written_;
uint32 start_time_ms_; // Time when the record starts.
// If writing to the stream takes longer than this many ms, log a warning.
uint32 warn_slow_writes_delay_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RtpDumpWriter);
};
} // namespace cricket
#endif // TALK_MEDIA_BASE_RTPDUMP_H_