webrtc/talk/base/nat_unittest.cc

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/*
* libjingle
* Copyright 2004, Google Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <string>
#include "talk/base/gunit.h"
#include "talk/base/host.h"
#include "talk/base/logging.h"
#include "talk/base/natserver.h"
#include "talk/base/natsocketfactory.h"
#include "talk/base/nethelpers.h"
#include "talk/base/network.h"
#include "talk/base/physicalsocketserver.h"
#include "talk/base/testclient.h"
#include "talk/base/virtualsocketserver.h"
using namespace talk_base;
bool CheckReceive(
TestClient* client, bool should_receive, const char* buf, size_t size) {
return (should_receive) ?
client->CheckNextPacket(buf, size, 0) :
client->CheckNoPacket();
}
TestClient* CreateTestClient(
SocketFactory* factory, const SocketAddress& local_addr) {
AsyncUDPSocket* socket = AsyncUDPSocket::Create(factory, local_addr);
return new TestClient(socket);
}
// Tests that when sending from internal_addr to external_addrs through the
// NAT type specified by nat_type, all external addrs receive the sent packet
// and, if exp_same is true, all use the same mapped-address on the NAT.
void TestSend(
SocketServer* internal, const SocketAddress& internal_addr,
SocketServer* external, const SocketAddress external_addrs[4],
NATType nat_type, bool exp_same) {
Thread th_int(internal);
Thread th_ext(external);
SocketAddress server_addr = internal_addr;
server_addr.SetPort(0); // Auto-select a port
NATServer* nat = new NATServer(
nat_type, internal, server_addr, external, external_addrs[0]);
NATSocketFactory* natsf = new NATSocketFactory(internal,
nat->internal_address());
TestClient* in = CreateTestClient(natsf, internal_addr);
TestClient* out[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
out[i] = CreateTestClient(external, external_addrs[i]);
th_int.Start();
th_ext.Start();
const char* buf = "filter_test";
size_t len = strlen(buf);
in->SendTo(buf, len, out[0]->address());
SocketAddress trans_addr;
EXPECT_TRUE(out[0]->CheckNextPacket(buf, len, &trans_addr));
for (int i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
in->SendTo(buf, len, out[i]->address());
SocketAddress trans_addr2;
EXPECT_TRUE(out[i]->CheckNextPacket(buf, len, &trans_addr2));
bool are_same = (trans_addr == trans_addr2);
ASSERT_EQ(are_same, exp_same) << "same translated address";
ASSERT_NE(AF_UNSPEC, trans_addr.family());
ASSERT_NE(AF_UNSPEC, trans_addr2.family());
}
th_int.Stop();
th_ext.Stop();
delete nat;
delete natsf;
delete in;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
delete out[i];
}
// Tests that when sending from external_addrs to internal_addr, the packet
// is delivered according to the specified filter_ip and filter_port rules.
void TestRecv(
SocketServer* internal, const SocketAddress& internal_addr,
SocketServer* external, const SocketAddress external_addrs[4],
NATType nat_type, bool filter_ip, bool filter_port) {
Thread th_int(internal);
Thread th_ext(external);
SocketAddress server_addr = internal_addr;
server_addr.SetPort(0); // Auto-select a port
NATServer* nat = new NATServer(
nat_type, internal, server_addr, external, external_addrs[0]);
NATSocketFactory* natsf = new NATSocketFactory(internal,
nat->internal_address());
TestClient* in = CreateTestClient(natsf, internal_addr);
TestClient* out[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
out[i] = CreateTestClient(external, external_addrs[i]);
th_int.Start();
th_ext.Start();
const char* buf = "filter_test";
size_t len = strlen(buf);
in->SendTo(buf, len, out[0]->address());
SocketAddress trans_addr;
EXPECT_TRUE(out[0]->CheckNextPacket(buf, len, &trans_addr));
out[1]->SendTo(buf, len, trans_addr);
EXPECT_TRUE(CheckReceive(in, !filter_ip, buf, len));
out[2]->SendTo(buf, len, trans_addr);
EXPECT_TRUE(CheckReceive(in, !filter_port, buf, len));
out[3]->SendTo(buf, len, trans_addr);
EXPECT_TRUE(CheckReceive(in, !filter_ip && !filter_port, buf, len));
th_int.Stop();
th_ext.Stop();
delete nat;
delete natsf;
delete in;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
delete out[i];
}
// Tests that NATServer allocates bindings properly.
void TestBindings(
SocketServer* internal, const SocketAddress& internal_addr,
SocketServer* external, const SocketAddress external_addrs[4]) {
TestSend(internal, internal_addr, external, external_addrs,
NAT_OPEN_CONE, true);
TestSend(internal, internal_addr, external, external_addrs,
NAT_ADDR_RESTRICTED, true);
TestSend(internal, internal_addr, external, external_addrs,
NAT_PORT_RESTRICTED, true);
TestSend(internal, internal_addr, external, external_addrs,
NAT_SYMMETRIC, false);
}
// Tests that NATServer filters packets properly.
void TestFilters(
SocketServer* internal, const SocketAddress& internal_addr,
SocketServer* external, const SocketAddress external_addrs[4]) {
TestRecv(internal, internal_addr, external, external_addrs,
NAT_OPEN_CONE, false, false);
TestRecv(internal, internal_addr, external, external_addrs,
NAT_ADDR_RESTRICTED, true, false);
TestRecv(internal, internal_addr, external, external_addrs,
NAT_PORT_RESTRICTED, true, true);
TestRecv(internal, internal_addr, external, external_addrs,
NAT_SYMMETRIC, true, true);
}
bool TestConnectivity(const SocketAddress& src, const IPAddress& dst) {
// The physical NAT tests require connectivity to the selected ip from the
// internal address used for the NAT. Things like firewalls can break that, so
// check to see if it's worth even trying with this ip.
scoped_ptr<PhysicalSocketServer> pss(new PhysicalSocketServer());
scoped_ptr<AsyncSocket> client(pss->CreateAsyncSocket(src.family(),
SOCK_DGRAM));
scoped_ptr<AsyncSocket> server(pss->CreateAsyncSocket(src.family(),
SOCK_DGRAM));
if (client->Bind(SocketAddress(src.ipaddr(), 0)) != 0 ||
server->Bind(SocketAddress(dst, 0)) != 0) {
return false;
}
const char* buf = "hello other socket";
size_t len = strlen(buf);
int sent = client->SendTo(buf, len, server->GetLocalAddress());
SocketAddress addr;
const size_t kRecvBufSize = 64;
char recvbuf[kRecvBufSize];
Thread::Current()->SleepMs(100);
int received = server->RecvFrom(recvbuf, kRecvBufSize, &addr);
return received == sent && ::memcmp(buf, recvbuf, len) == 0;
}
void TestPhysicalInternal(const SocketAddress& int_addr) {
BasicNetworkManager network_manager;
network_manager.set_ipv6_enabled(true);
network_manager.StartUpdating();
// Process pending messages so the network list is updated.
Thread::Current()->ProcessMessages(0);
std::vector<Network*> networks;
network_manager.GetNetworks(&networks);
if (networks.empty()) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Not enough network adapters for test.";
return;
}
SocketAddress ext_addr1(int_addr);
SocketAddress ext_addr2;
// Find an available IP with matching family. The test breaks if int_addr
// can't talk to ip, so check for connectivity as well.
for (std::vector<Network*>::iterator it = networks.begin();
it != networks.end(); ++it) {
const IPAddress& ip = (*it)->ip();
if (ip.family() == int_addr.family() && TestConnectivity(int_addr, ip)) {
ext_addr2.SetIP(ip);
break;
}
}
if (ext_addr2.IsNil()) {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "No available IP of same family as " << int_addr;
return;
}
LOG(LS_INFO) << "selected ip " << ext_addr2.ipaddr();
SocketAddress ext_addrs[4] = {
SocketAddress(ext_addr1),
SocketAddress(ext_addr2),
SocketAddress(ext_addr1),
SocketAddress(ext_addr2)
};
PhysicalSocketServer* int_pss = new PhysicalSocketServer();
PhysicalSocketServer* ext_pss = new PhysicalSocketServer();
TestBindings(int_pss, int_addr, ext_pss, ext_addrs);
TestFilters(int_pss, int_addr, ext_pss, ext_addrs);
}
TEST(NatTest, TestPhysicalIPv4) {
TestPhysicalInternal(SocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 0));
}
TEST(NatTest, TestPhysicalIPv6) {
if (HasIPv6Enabled()) {
TestPhysicalInternal(SocketAddress("::1", 0));
} else {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "No IPv6, skipping";
}
}
class TestVirtualSocketServer : public VirtualSocketServer {
public:
explicit TestVirtualSocketServer(SocketServer* ss)
: VirtualSocketServer(ss) {}
// Expose this publicly
IPAddress GetNextIP(int af) { return VirtualSocketServer::GetNextIP(af); }
};
void TestVirtualInternal(int family) {
TestVirtualSocketServer* int_vss = new TestVirtualSocketServer(
new PhysicalSocketServer());
TestVirtualSocketServer* ext_vss = new TestVirtualSocketServer(
new PhysicalSocketServer());
SocketAddress int_addr;
SocketAddress ext_addrs[4];
int_addr.SetIP(int_vss->GetNextIP(family));
ext_addrs[0].SetIP(ext_vss->GetNextIP(int_addr.family()));
ext_addrs[1].SetIP(ext_vss->GetNextIP(int_addr.family()));
ext_addrs[2].SetIP(ext_addrs[0].ipaddr());
ext_addrs[3].SetIP(ext_addrs[1].ipaddr());
TestBindings(int_vss, int_addr, ext_vss, ext_addrs);
TestFilters(int_vss, int_addr, ext_vss, ext_addrs);
}
TEST(NatTest, TestVirtualIPv4) {
TestVirtualInternal(AF_INET);
}
TEST(NatTest, TestVirtualIPv6) {
if (HasIPv6Enabled()) {
TestVirtualInternal(AF_INET6);
} else {
LOG(LS_WARNING) << "No IPv6, skipping";
}
}
// TODO: Finish this test
class NatTcpTest : public testing::Test, public sigslot::has_slots<> {
public:
NatTcpTest() : connected_(false) {}
virtual void SetUp() {
int_vss_ = new TestVirtualSocketServer(new PhysicalSocketServer());
ext_vss_ = new TestVirtualSocketServer(new PhysicalSocketServer());
nat_ = new NATServer(NAT_OPEN_CONE, int_vss_, SocketAddress(),
ext_vss_, SocketAddress());
natsf_ = new NATSocketFactory(int_vss_, nat_->internal_address());
}
void OnConnectEvent(AsyncSocket* socket) {
connected_ = true;
}
void OnAcceptEvent(AsyncSocket* socket) {
accepted_ = server_->Accept(NULL);
}
void OnCloseEvent(AsyncSocket* socket, int error) {
}
void ConnectEvents() {
server_->SignalReadEvent.connect(this, &NatTcpTest::OnAcceptEvent);
client_->SignalConnectEvent.connect(this, &NatTcpTest::OnConnectEvent);
}
TestVirtualSocketServer* int_vss_;
TestVirtualSocketServer* ext_vss_;
NATServer* nat_;
NATSocketFactory* natsf_;
AsyncSocket* client_;
AsyncSocket* server_;
AsyncSocket* accepted_;
bool connected_;
};
TEST_F(NatTcpTest, DISABLED_TestConnectOut) {
server_ = ext_vss_->CreateAsyncSocket(SOCK_STREAM);
server_->Bind(SocketAddress());
server_->Listen(5);
client_ = int_vss_->CreateAsyncSocket(SOCK_STREAM);
EXPECT_GE(0, client_->Bind(SocketAddress()));
EXPECT_GE(0, client_->Connect(server_->GetLocalAddress()));
ConnectEvents();
EXPECT_TRUE_WAIT(connected_, 1000);
EXPECT_EQ(client_->GetRemoteAddress(), server_->GetLocalAddress());
EXPECT_EQ(client_->GetRemoteAddress(), accepted_->GetLocalAddress());
EXPECT_EQ(client_->GetLocalAddress(), accepted_->GetRemoteAddress());
client_->Close();
}
//#endif