4-5% faster decoding, optimized byte loads in arithmetic decoder.
Bits are loaded 32bits at a time (and often aligned). Rather 64bit-friendly Change-Id: If7f67dbe5e37696efbeb6d579d9d8482350b79ee
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@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#define MK(X) (((bit_t)(X) << (BITS)) | (MASK))
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// VP8BitReader
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@ -23,11 +25,11 @@ void VP8InitBitReader(VP8BitReader* const br,
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assert(br);
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assert(start);
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assert(start <= end);
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br->range_ = 255 - 1;
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br->range_ = MK(255 - 1);
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br->buf_ = start;
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br->buf_end_ = end;
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br->value_ = 0;
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br->missing_ = 8;
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br->missing_ = 8; // to load the very first 8bits
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br->eof_ = 0;
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}
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@ -43,19 +45,39 @@ const uint8_t kVP8Log2Range[128] = {
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0
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};
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// range = ((range + 1) << kVP8Log2Range[range]) - 1
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const uint8_t kVP8NewRange[128] = {
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127, 127, 191, 127, 159, 191, 223, 127, 143, 159, 175, 191, 207, 223, 239,
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127, 135, 143, 151, 159, 167, 175, 183, 191, 199, 207, 215, 223, 231, 239,
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247, 127, 131, 135, 139, 143, 147, 151, 155, 159, 163, 167, 171, 175, 179,
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183, 187, 191, 195, 199, 203, 207, 211, 215, 219, 223, 227, 231, 235, 239,
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243, 247, 251, 127, 129, 131, 133, 135, 137, 139, 141, 143, 145, 147, 149,
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151, 153, 155, 157, 159, 161, 163, 165, 167, 169, 171, 173, 175, 177, 179,
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181, 183, 185, 187, 189, 191, 193, 195, 197, 199, 201, 203, 205, 207, 209,
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211, 213, 215, 217, 219, 221, 223, 225, 227, 229, 231, 233, 235, 237, 239,
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241, 243, 245, 247, 249, 251, 253, 127
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// range = (range << kVP8Log2Range[range]) + trailing 1's
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const bit_t kVP8NewRange[128] = {
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MK(127), MK(127), MK(191), MK(127), MK(159), MK(191), MK(223), MK(127),
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MK(143), MK(159), MK(175), MK(191), MK(207), MK(223), MK(239), MK(127),
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MK(135), MK(143), MK(151), MK(159), MK(167), MK(175), MK(183), MK(191),
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MK(199), MK(207), MK(215), MK(223), MK(231), MK(239), MK(247), MK(127),
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MK(131), MK(135), MK(139), MK(143), MK(147), MK(151), MK(155), MK(159),
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MK(163), MK(167), MK(171), MK(175), MK(179), MK(183), MK(187), MK(191),
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MK(195), MK(199), MK(203), MK(207), MK(211), MK(215), MK(219), MK(223),
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MK(227), MK(231), MK(235), MK(239), MK(243), MK(247), MK(251), MK(127),
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MK(129), MK(131), MK(133), MK(135), MK(137), MK(139), MK(141), MK(143),
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MK(145), MK(147), MK(149), MK(151), MK(153), MK(155), MK(157), MK(159),
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MK(161), MK(163), MK(165), MK(167), MK(169), MK(171), MK(173), MK(175),
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MK(177), MK(179), MK(181), MK(183), MK(185), MK(187), MK(189), MK(191),
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MK(193), MK(195), MK(197), MK(199), MK(201), MK(203), MK(205), MK(207),
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MK(209), MK(211), MK(213), MK(215), MK(217), MK(219), MK(221), MK(223),
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MK(225), MK(227), MK(229), MK(231), MK(233), MK(235), MK(237), MK(239),
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MK(241), MK(243), MK(245), MK(247), MK(249), MK(251), MK(253), MK(127)
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};
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#undef MK
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void VP8LoadFinalBytes(VP8BitReader* const br) {
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assert(br && br->buf_);
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// Only read 8bits at a time
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if (br->buf_ < br->buf_end_) {
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br->value_ |= (bit_t)(*br->buf_++) << ((BITS) - 8 + br->missing_);
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br->missing_ -= 8;
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} else {
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br->eof_ = 1;
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}
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Higher-level calls
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@ -19,6 +19,19 @@
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#define BITS 32 // can be 32, 16 or 8
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#define MASK ((((bit_t)1) << (BITS)) - 1)
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#if (BITS == 32)
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typedef uint64_t bit_t; // natural register type
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typedef uint32_t lbit_t; // natural type for memory I/O
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#elif (BITS == 16)
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typedef uint32_t bit_t;
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typedef uint16_t lbit_t;
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#else
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typedef uint32_t bit_t;
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typedef uint8_t lbit_t;
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#endif
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Bitreader and code-tree reader
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@ -29,9 +42,9 @@ struct VP8BitReader {
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int eof_; // true if input is exhausted
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// boolean decoder
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uint32_t range_; // current range minus 1. In [127, 254] interval.
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uint32_t value_; // current value
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int missing_; // number of missing bits in value_ (8bit)
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bit_t range_; // current range minus 1. In [127, 254] interval.
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bit_t value_; // current value
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int missing_; // number of missing bits in value_ (8bit)
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};
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// Initialize the bit reader and the boolean decoder.
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@ -49,56 +62,80 @@ int32_t VP8GetSignedValue(VP8BitReader* const br, int num_bits);
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// Read a bit with proba 'prob'. Speed-critical function!
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extern const uint8_t kVP8Log2Range[128];
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extern const uint8_t kVP8NewRange[128];
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static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t VP8GetByte(VP8BitReader* const br) {
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assert(br);
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if (br->buf_ < br->buf_end_) {
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assert(br->buf_);
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return *br->buf_++;
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extern const bit_t kVP8NewRange[128];
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void VP8LoadFinalBytes(VP8BitReader* const br); // special case for the tail
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static WEBP_INLINE void VP8LoadNewBytes(VP8BitReader* const br) {
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assert(br && br->buf_);
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// Read 'BITS' bits at a time if possible.
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if (br->buf_ + sizeof(lbit_t) <= br->buf_end_) {
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// convert memory type to register type (with some zero'ing!)
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bit_t bits;
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lbit_t in_bits = *(lbit_t*)br->buf_;
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br->buf_ += (BITS) >> 3;
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#if !defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) // TODO(skal): what about PPC?
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#if (BITS == 32)
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#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
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__asm__ volatile("bswap %k0" : "=r"(in_bits) : "0"(in_bits));
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bits = (bit_t)in_bits; // 32b -> 64b zero-extension
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#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
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bits = _byteswap_ulong(in_bits);
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#else
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bits = (bit_t)(in_bits >> 24) | ((in_bits >> 8) & 0xff00)
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| ((in_bits << 8) & 0xff0000) | (in_bits << 24);
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#endif // x86
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#elif (BITS == 16)
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// gcc will recognize a 'rorw $8, ...' here:
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bits = (bit_t)(in_bits >> 8) | ((in_bits & 0xff) << 8);
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#endif
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#endif // LITTLE_ENDIAN
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br->value_ |= bits << br->missing_;
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br->missing_ -= (BITS);
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} else {
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VP8LoadFinalBytes(br); // no need to be inlined
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}
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br->eof_ = 1;
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return 0xff;
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}
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static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t VP8BitUpdate(
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VP8BitReader* const br, uint32_t split) {
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uint32_t bit;
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const uint32_t value_split = (split + 1) << 8;
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// Make sure we have a least 8 bits in 'value_'
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if (br->missing_ > 0) {
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br->value_ |= VP8GetByte(br) << br->missing_;
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br->missing_ -= 8;
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static WEBP_INLINE int VP8BitUpdate(VP8BitReader* const br, bit_t split) {
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const bit_t value_split = split | (MASK);
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if (br->missing_ > 0) { // Make sure we have a least BITS bits in 'value_'
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VP8LoadNewBytes(br);
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}
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bit = (br->value_ >= value_split);
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if (bit) {
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br->range_ -= split + 1;
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br->value_ -= value_split;
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if (br->value_ > value_split) {
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br->range_ -= value_split + 1;
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br->value_ -= value_split + 1;
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return 1;
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} else {
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br->range_ = split;
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br->range_ = value_split;
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return 0;
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}
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return bit;
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}
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static WEBP_INLINE void VP8Shift(VP8BitReader* const br) {
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// range_ is in [0..127] interval here.
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const int shift = kVP8Log2Range[br->range_];
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br->range_ = kVP8NewRange[br->range_];
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const int idx = br->range_ >> (BITS);
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const int shift = kVP8Log2Range[idx];
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br->range_ = kVP8NewRange[idx];
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br->value_ <<= shift;
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br->missing_ += shift;
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}
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static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t VP8GetBit(VP8BitReader* const br, int prob) {
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const uint32_t split = (br->range_ * prob) >> 8;
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const uint32_t bit = VP8BitUpdate(br, split);
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if (br->range_ < 0x7f) {
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static WEBP_INLINE int VP8GetBit(VP8BitReader* const br, int prob) {
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// It's important to avoid generating a 64bit x 64bit multiply here.
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// We just need an 8b x 8b after all.
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const bit_t split =
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(bit_t)((uint32_t)(br->range_ >> (BITS)) * prob) << ((BITS) - 8);
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const int bit = VP8BitUpdate(br, split);
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if (br->range_ <= (((bit_t)0x7e << (BITS)) | (MASK))) {
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VP8Shift(br);
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}
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return bit;
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}
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static WEBP_INLINE int VP8GetSigned(VP8BitReader* const br, int v) {
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const uint32_t split = br->range_ >> 1;
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const uint32_t bit = VP8BitUpdate(br, split);
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const bit_t split = (br->range_ >> 1);
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const int bit = VP8BitUpdate(br, split);
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VP8Shift(br);
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return bit ? -v : v;
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}
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