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vpx/examples/vpx_temporal_svc_encoder.c
Jerome Jiang 46adbc4af8 Reland "Add ROI support for VP9." 
Extended ROI struct suitable for VP9.
ROI input from user is passed into internal struct and applied on every frame
(except key frame).

Enabled usage of all 4 VP9 segment features (delta_qp, delta_lf, skip,
ref_frame) via the ROI map input.
Made changes to nonrd_pickmode for the ref_frame feature.

Only works for realtime speed >= 5.
AQ_MODE needs to be turned off for ROI to take effect.

Change example in the sample encoder: vpx_temporal_svc_encoder.c to be suitable
for VP9.
Add datarate test.

Bump up ABI version.

BUG=webm:1470

Change-Id: I663b8c89862328646f4cc6119752b66efc5dc9ac
2018-02-09 10:55:46 -08:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
// This is an example demonstrating how to implement a multi-layer VPx
// encoding scheme based on temporal scalability for video applications
// that benefit from a scalable bitstream.
#include <assert.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "./vpx_config.h"
#include "../vpx_ports/vpx_timer.h"
#include "vpx/vp8cx.h"
#include "vpx/vpx_encoder.h"
#include "../tools_common.h"
#include "../video_writer.h"
#define ROI_MAP 0
#define zero(Dest) memset(&Dest, 0, sizeof(Dest));
static const char *exec_name;
void usage_exit(void) { exit(EXIT_FAILURE); }
// Denoiser states for vp8, for temporal denoising.
enum denoiserStateVp8 {
kVp8DenoiserOff,
kVp8DenoiserOnYOnly,
kVp8DenoiserOnYUV,
kVp8DenoiserOnYUVAggressive,
kVp8DenoiserOnAdaptive
};
// Denoiser states for vp9, for temporal denoising.
enum denoiserStateVp9 {
kVp9DenoiserOff,
kVp9DenoiserOnYOnly,
// For SVC: denoise the top two spatial layers.
kVp9DenoiserOnYTwoSpatialLayers
};
static int mode_to_num_layers[13] = { 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 5, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3 };
// For rate control encoding stats.
struct RateControlMetrics {
// Number of input frames per layer.
int layer_input_frames[VPX_TS_MAX_LAYERS];
// Total (cumulative) number of encoded frames per layer.
int layer_tot_enc_frames[VPX_TS_MAX_LAYERS];
// Number of encoded non-key frames per layer.
int layer_enc_frames[VPX_TS_MAX_LAYERS];
// Framerate per layer layer (cumulative).
double layer_framerate[VPX_TS_MAX_LAYERS];
// Target average frame size per layer (per-frame-bandwidth per layer).
double layer_pfb[VPX_TS_MAX_LAYERS];
// Actual average frame size per layer.
double layer_avg_frame_size[VPX_TS_MAX_LAYERS];
// Average rate mismatch per layer (|target - actual| / target).
double layer_avg_rate_mismatch[VPX_TS_MAX_LAYERS];
// Actual encoding bitrate per layer (cumulative).
double layer_encoding_bitrate[VPX_TS_MAX_LAYERS];
// Average of the short-time encoder actual bitrate.
// TODO(marpan): Should we add these short-time stats for each layer?
double avg_st_encoding_bitrate;
// Variance of the short-time encoder actual bitrate.
double variance_st_encoding_bitrate;
// Window (number of frames) for computing short-timee encoding bitrate.
int window_size;
// Number of window measurements.
int window_count;
int layer_target_bitrate[VPX_MAX_LAYERS];
};
// Note: these rate control metrics assume only 1 key frame in the
// sequence (i.e., first frame only). So for temporal pattern# 7
// (which has key frame for every frame on base layer), the metrics
// computation will be off/wrong.
// TODO(marpan): Update these metrics to account for multiple key frames
// in the stream.
static void set_rate_control_metrics(struct RateControlMetrics *rc,
vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t *cfg) {
unsigned int i = 0;
// Set the layer (cumulative) framerate and the target layer (non-cumulative)
// per-frame-bandwidth, for the rate control encoding stats below.
const double framerate = cfg->g_timebase.den / cfg->g_timebase.num;
rc->layer_framerate[0] = framerate / cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0];
rc->layer_pfb[0] =
1000.0 * rc->layer_target_bitrate[0] / rc->layer_framerate[0];
for (i = 0; i < cfg->ts_number_layers; ++i) {
if (i > 0) {
rc->layer_framerate[i] = framerate / cfg->ts_rate_decimator[i];
rc->layer_pfb[i] =
1000.0 *
(rc->layer_target_bitrate[i] - rc->layer_target_bitrate[i - 1]) /
(rc->layer_framerate[i] - rc->layer_framerate[i - 1]);
}
rc->layer_input_frames[i] = 0;
rc->layer_enc_frames[i] = 0;
rc->layer_tot_enc_frames[i] = 0;
rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i] = 0.0;
rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i] = 0.0;
rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i] = 0.0;
}
rc->window_count = 0;
rc->window_size = 15;
rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate = 0.0;
rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate = 0.0;
}
static void printout_rate_control_summary(struct RateControlMetrics *rc,
vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t *cfg,
int frame_cnt) {
unsigned int i = 0;
int tot_num_frames = 0;
double perc_fluctuation = 0.0;
printf("Total number of processed frames: %d\n\n", frame_cnt - 1);
printf("Rate control layer stats for %d layer(s):\n\n",
cfg->ts_number_layers);
for (i = 0; i < cfg->ts_number_layers; ++i) {
const int num_dropped =
(i > 0) ? (rc->layer_input_frames[i] - rc->layer_enc_frames[i])
: (rc->layer_input_frames[i] - rc->layer_enc_frames[i] - 1);
tot_num_frames += rc->layer_input_frames[i];
rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i] = 0.001 * rc->layer_framerate[i] *
rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i] /
tot_num_frames;
rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i] =
rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i] / rc->layer_enc_frames[i];
rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i] =
100.0 * rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i] / rc->layer_enc_frames[i];
printf("For layer#: %d \n", i);
printf("Bitrate (target vs actual): %d %f \n", rc->layer_target_bitrate[i],
rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i]);
printf("Average frame size (target vs actual): %f %f \n", rc->layer_pfb[i],
rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i]);
printf("Average rate_mismatch: %f \n", rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i]);
printf(
"Number of input frames, encoded (non-key) frames, "
"and perc dropped frames: %d %d %f \n",
rc->layer_input_frames[i], rc->layer_enc_frames[i],
100.0 * num_dropped / rc->layer_input_frames[i]);
printf("\n");
}
rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate = rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate / rc->window_count;
rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate =
rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate / rc->window_count -
(rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate * rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate);
perc_fluctuation = 100.0 * sqrt(rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate) /
rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate;
printf("Short-time stats, for window of %d frames: \n", rc->window_size);
printf("Average, rms-variance, and percent-fluct: %f %f %f \n",
rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate, sqrt(rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate),
perc_fluctuation);
if ((frame_cnt - 1) != tot_num_frames)
die("Error: Number of input frames not equal to output! \n");
}
#if ROI_MAP
static void set_roi_map(const char *enc_name, vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t *cfg,
vpx_roi_map_t *roi) {
unsigned int i, j;
int block_size = 0;
uint8_t is_vp8 = strncmp(enc_name, "vp8", 3) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
uint8_t is_vp9 = strncmp(enc_name, "vp9", 3) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
if (!is_vp8 && !is_vp9) {
die("unsupported codec.");
}
zero(*roi);
block_size = is_vp9 && !is_vp8 ? 16 : 8;
// ROI is based on the segments (4 for vp8, 8 for vp9), smallest unit for
// segment is 16x16 for vp8, 8x8 for vp9.
roi->rows = (cfg->g_h + block_size - 1) / block_size;
roi->cols = (cfg->g_w + block_size - 1) / block_size;
// Applies delta QP on the segment blocks, varies from -63 to 63.
// Setting to negative means lower QP (better quality).
// Below we set delta_q to the extreme (-63) to show strong effect.
// VP8 uses the first 4 segments. VP9 uses all 8 segments.
zero(roi->delta_qp);
roi->delta_q[1] = -63;
// Applies delta loopfilter strength on the segment blocks, varies from -63 to
// 63. Setting to positive means stronger loopfilter. VP8 uses the first 4
// segments. VP9 uses all 8 segments.
zero(roi->delta_lf);
if (is_vp8) {
// Applies skip encoding threshold on the segment blocks, varies from 0 to
// UINT_MAX. Larger value means more skipping of encoding is possible.
// This skip threshold only applies on delta frames.
zero(roi->static_threshold);
}
if (is_vp9) {
// Apply skip segment. Setting to 1 means this block will be copied from
// previous frame.
zero(roi->skip);
}
if (is_vp9) {
// Apply ref frame segment.
// -1 : Do not apply this segment.
// 0 : Froce using intra.
// 1 : Force using last.
// 2 : Force using golden.
// 3 : Force using alfref but not used in non-rd pickmode for 0 lag.
memset(roi->ref_frame, -1, sizeof(roi->ref_frame));
roi->ref_frame[1] = 1;
}
// Use 2 states: 1 is center square, 0 is the rest.
roi->roi_map =
(uint8_t *)calloc(roi->rows * roi->cols, sizeof(*roi->roi_map));
for (i = 0; i < roi->rows; ++i) {
for (j = 0; j < roi->cols; ++j) {
if (i > (roi->rows >> 2) && i < ((roi->rows * 3) >> 2) &&
j > (roi->cols >> 2) && j < ((roi->cols * 3) >> 2)) {
roi->roi_map[i * roi->cols + j] = 1;
}
}
}
}
#endif
// Temporal scaling parameters:
// NOTE: The 3 prediction frames cannot be used interchangeably due to
// differences in the way they are handled throughout the code. The
// frames should be allocated to layers in the order LAST, GF, ARF.
// Other combinations work, but may produce slightly inferior results.
static void set_temporal_layer_pattern(int layering_mode,
vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t *cfg,
int *layer_flags,
int *flag_periodicity) {
switch (layering_mode) {
case 0: {
// 1-layer.
int ids[1] = { 0 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 1;
*flag_periodicity = 1;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 1;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
// Update L only.
layer_flags[0] =
VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
break;
}
case 1: {
// 2-layers, 2-frame period.
int ids[2] = { 0, 1 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 2;
*flag_periodicity = 2;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
#if 1
// 0=L, 1=GF, Intra-layer prediction enabled.
layer_flags[0] = VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF;
layer_flags[1] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF;
#else
// 0=L, 1=GF, Intra-layer prediction disabled.
layer_flags[0] = VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF;
layer_flags[1] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_LAST;
#endif
break;
}
case 2: {
// 2-layers, 3-frame period.
int ids[3] = { 0, 1, 1 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 3;
*flag_periodicity = 3;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 3;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
// 0=L, 1=GF, Intra-layer prediction enabled.
layer_flags[0] = VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[1] = layer_flags[2] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST;
break;
}
case 3: {
// 3-layers, 6-frame period.
int ids[6] = { 0, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 6;
*flag_periodicity = 6;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 3;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 6;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 3;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
// 0=L, 1=GF, 2=ARF, Intra-layer prediction enabled.
layer_flags[0] = VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[3] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST;
layer_flags[1] = layer_flags[2] = layer_flags[4] = layer_flags[5] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST;
break;
}
case 4: {
// 3-layers, 4-frame period.
int ids[4] = { 0, 2, 1, 2 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 4;
*flag_periodicity = 4;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 3;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 4;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
// 0=L, 1=GF, 2=ARF, Intra-layer prediction disabled.
layer_flags[0] = VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[2] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST;
layer_flags[1] = layer_flags[3] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
break;
}
case 5: {
// 3-layers, 4-frame period.
int ids[4] = { 0, 2, 1, 2 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 4;
*flag_periodicity = 4;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 3;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 4;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
// 0=L, 1=GF, 2=ARF, Intra-layer prediction enabled in layer 1, disabled
// in layer 2.
layer_flags[0] = VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[2] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[1] = layer_flags[3] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
break;
}
case 6: {
// 3-layers, 4-frame period.
int ids[4] = { 0, 2, 1, 2 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 4;
*flag_periodicity = 4;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 3;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 4;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
// 0=L, 1=GF, 2=ARF, Intra-layer prediction enabled.
layer_flags[0] = VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[2] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[1] = layer_flags[3] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF;
break;
}
case 7: {
// NOTE: Probably of academic interest only.
// 5-layers, 16-frame period.
int ids[16] = { 0, 4, 3, 4, 2, 4, 3, 4, 1, 4, 3, 4, 2, 4, 3, 4 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 16;
*flag_periodicity = 16;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 5;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 16;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 8;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[2] = 4;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[3] = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[4] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
layer_flags[0] = VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF;
layer_flags[1] = layer_flags[3] = layer_flags[5] = layer_flags[7] =
layer_flags[9] = layer_flags[11] = layer_flags[13] = layer_flags[15] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[2] = layer_flags[6] = layer_flags[10] = layer_flags[14] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF;
layer_flags[4] = layer_flags[12] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[8] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF;
break;
}
case 8: {
// 2-layers, with sync point at first frame of layer 1.
int ids[2] = { 0, 1 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 2;
*flag_periodicity = 8;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
// 0=L, 1=GF.
// ARF is used as predictor for all frames, and is only updated on
// key frame. Sync point every 8 frames.
// Layer 0: predict from L and ARF, update L and G.
layer_flags[0] =
VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
// Layer 1: sync point: predict from L and ARF, and update G.
layer_flags[1] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
// Layer 0, predict from L and ARF, update L.
layer_flags[2] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
// Layer 1: predict from L, G and ARF, and update G.
layer_flags[3] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ENTROPY;
// Layer 0.
layer_flags[4] = layer_flags[2];
// Layer 1.
layer_flags[5] = layer_flags[3];
// Layer 0.
layer_flags[6] = layer_flags[4];
// Layer 1.
layer_flags[7] = layer_flags[5];
break;
}
case 9: {
// 3-layers: Sync points for layer 1 and 2 every 8 frames.
int ids[4] = { 0, 2, 1, 2 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 4;
*flag_periodicity = 8;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 3;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 4;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
// 0=L, 1=GF, 2=ARF.
layer_flags[0] = VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[1] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF;
layer_flags[2] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[3] = layer_flags[5] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF;
layer_flags[4] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[6] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[7] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ENTROPY;
break;
}
case 10: {
// 3-layers structure where ARF is used as predictor for all frames,
// and is only updated on key frame.
// Sync points for layer 1 and 2 every 8 frames.
int ids[4] = { 0, 2, 1, 2 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 4;
*flag_periodicity = 8;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 3;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 4;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
// 0=L, 1=GF, 2=ARF.
// Layer 0: predict from L and ARF; update L and G.
layer_flags[0] =
VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF;
// Layer 2: sync point: predict from L and ARF; update none.
layer_flags[1] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ENTROPY;
// Layer 1: sync point: predict from L and ARF; update G.
layer_flags[2] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST;
// Layer 2: predict from L, G, ARF; update none.
layer_flags[3] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ENTROPY;
// Layer 0: predict from L and ARF; update L.
layer_flags[4] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF;
// Layer 2: predict from L, G, ARF; update none.
layer_flags[5] = layer_flags[3];
// Layer 1: predict from L, G, ARF; update G.
layer_flags[6] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST;
// Layer 2: predict from L, G, ARF; update none.
layer_flags[7] = layer_flags[3];
break;
}
case 11: {
// 3-layers structure with one reference frame.
// This works same as temporal_layering_mode 3.
// This was added to compare with vp9_spatial_svc_encoder.
// 3-layers, 4-frame period.
int ids[4] = { 0, 2, 1, 2 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 4;
*flag_periodicity = 4;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 3;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 4;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
// 0=L, 1=GF, 2=ARF, Intra-layer prediction disabled.
layer_flags[0] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
layer_flags[2] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST;
layer_flags[1] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF;
layer_flags[3] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_ARF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF;
break;
}
case 12:
default: {
// 3-layers structure as in case 10, but no sync/refresh points for
// layer 1 and 2.
int ids[4] = { 0, 2, 1, 2 };
cfg->ts_periodicity = 4;
*flag_periodicity = 8;
cfg->ts_number_layers = 3;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 4;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[1] = 2;
cfg->ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1;
memcpy(cfg->ts_layer_id, ids, sizeof(ids));
// 0=L, 1=GF, 2=ARF.
// Layer 0: predict from L and ARF; update L.
layer_flags[0] =
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF;
layer_flags[4] = layer_flags[0];
// Layer 1: predict from L, G, ARF; update G.
layer_flags[2] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST;
layer_flags[6] = layer_flags[2];
// Layer 2: predict from L, G, ARF; update none.
layer_flags[1] = VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF |
VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ENTROPY;
layer_flags[3] = layer_flags[1];
layer_flags[5] = layer_flags[1];
layer_flags[7] = layer_flags[1];
break;
}
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
VpxVideoWriter *outfile[VPX_TS_MAX_LAYERS] = { NULL };
vpx_codec_ctx_t codec;
vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t cfg;
int frame_cnt = 0;
vpx_image_t raw;
vpx_codec_err_t res;
unsigned int width;
unsigned int height;
uint32_t error_resilient = 0;
int speed;
int frame_avail;
int got_data;
int flags = 0;
unsigned int i;
int pts = 0; // PTS starts at 0.
int frame_duration = 1; // 1 timebase tick per frame.
int layering_mode = 0;
int layer_flags[VPX_TS_MAX_PERIODICITY] = { 0 };
int flag_periodicity = 1;
#if ROI_MAP
vpx_roi_map_t roi;
#endif
vpx_svc_layer_id_t layer_id = { 0, 0 };
const VpxInterface *encoder = NULL;
FILE *infile = NULL;
struct RateControlMetrics rc;
int64_t cx_time = 0;
const int min_args_base = 13;
#if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
vpx_bit_depth_t bit_depth = VPX_BITS_8;
int input_bit_depth = 8;
const int min_args = min_args_base + 1;
#else
const int min_args = min_args_base;
#endif // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
double sum_bitrate = 0.0;
double sum_bitrate2 = 0.0;
double framerate = 30.0;
exec_name = argv[0];
// Check usage and arguments.
if (argc < min_args) {
#if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
die("Usage: %s <infile> <outfile> <codec_type(vp8/vp9)> <width> <height> "
"<rate_num> <rate_den> <speed> <frame_drop_threshold> "
"<error_resilient> <threads> <mode> "
"<Rate_0> ... <Rate_nlayers-1> <bit-depth> \n",
argv[0]);
#else
die("Usage: %s <infile> <outfile> <codec_type(vp8/vp9)> <width> <height> "
"<rate_num> <rate_den> <speed> <frame_drop_threshold> "
"<error_resilient> <threads> <mode> "
"<Rate_0> ... <Rate_nlayers-1> \n",
argv[0]);
#endif // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
}
encoder = get_vpx_encoder_by_name(argv[3]);
if (!encoder) die("Unsupported codec.");
printf("Using %s\n", vpx_codec_iface_name(encoder->codec_interface()));
width = (unsigned int)strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 0);
height = (unsigned int)strtoul(argv[5], NULL, 0);
if (width < 16 || width % 2 || height < 16 || height % 2) {
die("Invalid resolution: %d x %d", width, height);
}
layering_mode = (int)strtol(argv[12], NULL, 0);
if (layering_mode < 0 || layering_mode > 13) {
die("Invalid layering mode (0..12) %s", argv[12]);
}
if (argc != min_args + mode_to_num_layers[layering_mode]) {
die("Invalid number of arguments");
}
#if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
switch (strtol(argv[argc - 1], NULL, 0)) {
case 8:
bit_depth = VPX_BITS_8;
input_bit_depth = 8;
break;
case 10:
bit_depth = VPX_BITS_10;
input_bit_depth = 10;
break;
case 12:
bit_depth = VPX_BITS_12;
input_bit_depth = 12;
break;
default: die("Invalid bit depth (8, 10, 12) %s", argv[argc - 1]);
}
if (!vpx_img_alloc(
&raw, bit_depth == VPX_BITS_8 ? VPX_IMG_FMT_I420 : VPX_IMG_FMT_I42016,
width, height, 32)) {
die("Failed to allocate image", width, height);
}
#else
if (!vpx_img_alloc(&raw, VPX_IMG_FMT_I420, width, height, 32)) {
die("Failed to allocate image", width, height);
}
#endif // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
// Populate encoder configuration.
res = vpx_codec_enc_config_default(encoder->codec_interface(), &cfg, 0);
if (res) {
printf("Failed to get config: %s\n", vpx_codec_err_to_string(res));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// Update the default configuration with our settings.
cfg.g_w = width;
cfg.g_h = height;
#if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
if (bit_depth != VPX_BITS_8) {
cfg.g_bit_depth = bit_depth;
cfg.g_input_bit_depth = input_bit_depth;
cfg.g_profile = 2;
}
#endif // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
// Timebase format e.g. 30fps: numerator=1, demoninator = 30.
cfg.g_timebase.num = (int)strtol(argv[6], NULL, 0);
cfg.g_timebase.den = (int)strtol(argv[7], NULL, 0);
speed = (int)strtol(argv[8], NULL, 0);
if (speed < 0) {
die("Invalid speed setting: must be positive");
}
for (i = min_args_base;
(int)i < min_args_base + mode_to_num_layers[layering_mode]; ++i) {
rc.layer_target_bitrate[i - 13] = (int)strtol(argv[i], NULL, 0);
if (strncmp(encoder->name, "vp8", 3) == 0)
cfg.ts_target_bitrate[i - 13] = rc.layer_target_bitrate[i - 13];
else if (strncmp(encoder->name, "vp9", 3) == 0)
cfg.layer_target_bitrate[i - 13] = rc.layer_target_bitrate[i - 13];
}
// Real time parameters.
cfg.rc_dropframe_thresh = (unsigned int)strtoul(argv[9], NULL, 0);
cfg.rc_end_usage = VPX_CBR;
cfg.rc_min_quantizer = 2;
cfg.rc_max_quantizer = 56;
if (strncmp(encoder->name, "vp9", 3) == 0) cfg.rc_max_quantizer = 52;
cfg.rc_undershoot_pct = 50;
cfg.rc_overshoot_pct = 50;
cfg.rc_buf_initial_sz = 600;
cfg.rc_buf_optimal_sz = 600;
cfg.rc_buf_sz = 1000;
// Disable dynamic resizing by default.
cfg.rc_resize_allowed = 0;
// Use 1 thread as default.
cfg.g_threads = (unsigned int)strtoul(argv[11], NULL, 0);
error_resilient = (uint32_t)strtoul(argv[10], NULL, 0);
if (error_resilient != 0 && error_resilient != 1) {
die("Invalid value for error resilient (0, 1): %d.", error_resilient);
}
// Enable error resilient mode.
cfg.g_error_resilient = error_resilient;
cfg.g_lag_in_frames = 0;
cfg.kf_mode = VPX_KF_AUTO;
// Disable automatic keyframe placement.
cfg.kf_min_dist = cfg.kf_max_dist = 3000;
cfg.temporal_layering_mode = VP9E_TEMPORAL_LAYERING_MODE_BYPASS;
set_temporal_layer_pattern(layering_mode, &cfg, layer_flags,
&flag_periodicity);
set_rate_control_metrics(&rc, &cfg);
// Target bandwidth for the whole stream.
// Set to layer_target_bitrate for highest layer (total bitrate).
cfg.rc_target_bitrate = rc.layer_target_bitrate[cfg.ts_number_layers - 1];
// Open input file.
if (!(infile = fopen(argv[1], "rb"))) {
die("Failed to open %s for reading", argv[1]);
}
framerate = cfg.g_timebase.den / cfg.g_timebase.num;
// Open an output file for each stream.
for (i = 0; i < cfg.ts_number_layers; ++i) {
char file_name[PATH_MAX];
VpxVideoInfo info;
info.codec_fourcc = encoder->fourcc;
info.frame_width = cfg.g_w;
info.frame_height = cfg.g_h;
info.time_base.numerator = cfg.g_timebase.num;
info.time_base.denominator = cfg.g_timebase.den;
snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name), "%s_%d.ivf", argv[2], i);
outfile[i] = vpx_video_writer_open(file_name, kContainerIVF, &info);
if (!outfile[i]) die("Failed to open %s for writing", file_name);
assert(outfile[i] != NULL);
}
// No spatial layers in this encoder.
cfg.ss_number_layers = 1;
// Initialize codec.
#if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
if (vpx_codec_enc_init(
&codec, encoder->codec_interface(), &cfg,
bit_depth == VPX_BITS_8 ? 0 : VPX_CODEC_USE_HIGHBITDEPTH))
#else
if (vpx_codec_enc_init(&codec, encoder->codec_interface(), &cfg, 0))
#endif // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
die_codec(&codec, "Failed to initialize encoder");
if (strncmp(encoder->name, "vp8", 3) == 0) {
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP8E_SET_CPUUSED, -speed);
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP8E_SET_NOISE_SENSITIVITY, kVp8DenoiserOff);
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP8E_SET_STATIC_THRESHOLD, 1);
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP8E_SET_GF_CBR_BOOST_PCT, 0);
#if ROI_MAP
set_roi_map(&cfg, &roi, encoder);
if (vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP8E_SET_ROI_MAP, &roi))
die_codec(&codec, "Failed to set ROI map");
#endif
} else if (strncmp(encoder->name, "vp9", 3) == 0) {
vpx_svc_extra_cfg_t svc_params;
memset(&svc_params, 0, sizeof(svc_params));
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP8E_SET_CPUUSED, speed);
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_AQ_MODE, 3);
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_GF_CBR_BOOST_PCT, 0);
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_FRAME_PARALLEL_DECODING, 0);
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_FRAME_PERIODIC_BOOST, 0);
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_NOISE_SENSITIVITY, kVp9DenoiserOff);
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP8E_SET_STATIC_THRESHOLD, 1);
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_TUNE_CONTENT, 0);
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_TILE_COLUMNS, (cfg.g_threads >> 1));
#if ROI_MAP
set_roi_map(&cfg, &roi, encoder);
if (vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_ROI_MAP, &roi))
die_codec(&codec, "Failed to set ROI map");
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_AQ_MODE, 0);
#endif
// TODO(marpan/jianj): There is an issue with row-mt for low resolutons at
// high speed settings, disable its use for those cases for now.
if (cfg.g_threads > 1 && ((cfg.g_w > 320 && cfg.g_h > 240) || speed < 7))
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_ROW_MT, 1);
else
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_ROW_MT, 0);
if (vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_SVC, layering_mode > 0 ? 1 : 0))
die_codec(&codec, "Failed to set SVC");
for (i = 0; i < cfg.ts_number_layers; ++i) {
svc_params.max_quantizers[i] = cfg.rc_max_quantizer;
svc_params.min_quantizers[i] = cfg.rc_min_quantizer;
}
svc_params.scaling_factor_num[0] = cfg.g_h;
svc_params.scaling_factor_den[0] = cfg.g_h;
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_SVC_PARAMETERS, &svc_params);
}
if (strncmp(encoder->name, "vp8", 3) == 0) {
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP8E_SET_SCREEN_CONTENT_MODE, 0);
}
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP8E_SET_TOKEN_PARTITIONS, 1);
// This controls the maximum target size of the key frame.
// For generating smaller key frames, use a smaller max_intra_size_pct
// value, like 100 or 200.
{
const int max_intra_size_pct = 1000;
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP8E_SET_MAX_INTRA_BITRATE_PCT,
max_intra_size_pct);
}
frame_avail = 1;
while (frame_avail || got_data) {
struct vpx_usec_timer timer;
vpx_codec_iter_t iter = NULL;
const vpx_codec_cx_pkt_t *pkt;
// Update the temporal layer_id. No spatial layers in this test.
layer_id.spatial_layer_id = 0;
layer_id.temporal_layer_id =
cfg.ts_layer_id[frame_cnt % cfg.ts_periodicity];
if (strncmp(encoder->name, "vp9", 3) == 0) {
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP9E_SET_SVC_LAYER_ID, &layer_id);
} else if (strncmp(encoder->name, "vp8", 3) == 0) {
vpx_codec_control(&codec, VP8E_SET_TEMPORAL_LAYER_ID,
layer_id.temporal_layer_id);
}
flags = layer_flags[frame_cnt % flag_periodicity];
if (layering_mode == 0) flags = 0;
frame_avail = vpx_img_read(&raw, infile);
if (frame_avail) ++rc.layer_input_frames[layer_id.temporal_layer_id];
vpx_usec_timer_start(&timer);
if (vpx_codec_encode(&codec, frame_avail ? &raw : NULL, pts, 1, flags,
VPX_DL_REALTIME)) {
die_codec(&codec, "Failed to encode frame");
}
vpx_usec_timer_mark(&timer);
cx_time += vpx_usec_timer_elapsed(&timer);
// Reset KF flag.
if (layering_mode != 7) {
layer_flags[0] &= ~VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF;
}
got_data = 0;
while ((pkt = vpx_codec_get_cx_data(&codec, &iter))) {
got_data = 1;
switch (pkt->kind) {
case VPX_CODEC_CX_FRAME_PKT:
for (i = cfg.ts_layer_id[frame_cnt % cfg.ts_periodicity];
i < cfg.ts_number_layers; ++i) {
vpx_video_writer_write_frame(outfile[i], pkt->data.frame.buf,
pkt->data.frame.sz, pts);
++rc.layer_tot_enc_frames[i];
rc.layer_encoding_bitrate[i] += 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz;
// Keep count of rate control stats per layer (for non-key frames).
if (i == cfg.ts_layer_id[frame_cnt % cfg.ts_periodicity] &&
!(pkt->data.frame.flags & VPX_FRAME_IS_KEY)) {
rc.layer_avg_frame_size[i] += 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz;
rc.layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i] +=
fabs(8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz - rc.layer_pfb[i]) /
rc.layer_pfb[i];
++rc.layer_enc_frames[i];
}
}
// Update for short-time encoding bitrate states, for moving window
// of size rc->window, shifted by rc->window / 2.
// Ignore first window segment, due to key frame.
if (frame_cnt > rc.window_size) {
sum_bitrate += 0.001 * 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz * framerate;
if (frame_cnt % rc.window_size == 0) {
rc.window_count += 1;
rc.avg_st_encoding_bitrate += sum_bitrate / rc.window_size;
rc.variance_st_encoding_bitrate +=
(sum_bitrate / rc.window_size) *
(sum_bitrate / rc.window_size);
sum_bitrate = 0.0;
}
}
// Second shifted window.
if (frame_cnt > rc.window_size + rc.window_size / 2) {
sum_bitrate2 += 0.001 * 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz * framerate;
if (frame_cnt > 2 * rc.window_size &&
frame_cnt % rc.window_size == 0) {
rc.window_count += 1;
rc.avg_st_encoding_bitrate += sum_bitrate2 / rc.window_size;
rc.variance_st_encoding_bitrate +=
(sum_bitrate2 / rc.window_size) *
(sum_bitrate2 / rc.window_size);
sum_bitrate2 = 0.0;
}
}
break;
default: break;
}
}
++frame_cnt;
pts += frame_duration;
}
fclose(infile);
printout_rate_control_summary(&rc, &cfg, frame_cnt);
printf("\n");
printf("Frame cnt and encoding time/FPS stats for encoding: %d %f %f \n",
frame_cnt, 1000 * (float)cx_time / (double)(frame_cnt * 1000000),
1000000 * (double)frame_cnt / (double)cx_time);
if (vpx_codec_destroy(&codec)) die_codec(&codec, "Failed to destroy codec");
// Try to rewrite the output file headers with the actual frame count.
for (i = 0; i < cfg.ts_number_layers; ++i) vpx_video_writer_close(outfile[i]);
vpx_img_free(&raw);
#if ROI_MAP
free(roi.roi_map);
#endif
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
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