vpx/vp9/common/mvref_common.c
Paul Wilkins a57dbd957b Further experimentation with the mode context
Experiments with a larger set of contexts and some
clean up to replace magic numbers regarding the
number of contexts.

The starting values and rate of backwards adaption
are still suspect and based on a small set of tests.
Added forwards adjustment of probabilities.

The net result of adding the new context and forward
update is small compared to the old context from the
legacy find_near function.  (down a little on derf but
up by a similar amount for HD)

HOWEVER.... with the new context and forward update
the impact of disabling the reverse update (which may be
necessary in some use cases to facilitate parallel decoding)
is hugely reduced.

For the old context without forward update, the impact of
turning off reverse update (Experiment was with SB off) was
Derf - 0.9, Yt -1.89, ythd -2.75 and sthd -8.35. The impact was
mainly at low data rates.

With the new context and forward update enabled the impact
for all the test sets was no more than 0.5-1% (again most at
the low end).

Change-Id: Ic751b414c8ce7f7f3ebc6f19a741d774d2b4b556
2012-11-16 16:58:00 +00:00

399 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#include "mvref_common.h"
#define MVREF_NEIGHBOURS 8
static int mb_mv_ref_search[MVREF_NEIGHBOURS][2] = {
{0, -1}, {-1, 0}, {-1, -1}, {0, -2},
{-2, 0}, {-1, -2}, {-2, -1}, {-2, -2}
};
static int mb_ref_distance_weight[MVREF_NEIGHBOURS] =
{ 3, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 };
#if CONFIG_SUPERBLOCKS
static int sb_mv_ref_search[MVREF_NEIGHBOURS][2] = {
{0, -1}, {-1, 0}, {1, -1}, {-1, 1},
{-1, -1}, {0, -2}, {-2, 0}, {-1, -2}
};
static int sb_ref_distance_weight[MVREF_NEIGHBOURS] =
{ 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1 };
#endif
// clamp_mv
#define MV_BORDER (16 << 3) // Allow 16 pels in 1/8th pel units
static void clamp_mv(const MACROBLOCKD *xd, int_mv *mv) {
if (mv->as_mv.col < (xd->mb_to_left_edge - MV_BORDER))
mv->as_mv.col = xd->mb_to_left_edge - MV_BORDER;
else if (mv->as_mv.col > xd->mb_to_right_edge + MV_BORDER)
mv->as_mv.col = xd->mb_to_right_edge + MV_BORDER;
if (mv->as_mv.row < (xd->mb_to_top_edge - MV_BORDER))
mv->as_mv.row = xd->mb_to_top_edge - MV_BORDER;
else if (mv->as_mv.row > xd->mb_to_bottom_edge + MV_BORDER)
mv->as_mv.row = xd->mb_to_bottom_edge + MV_BORDER;
}
// Gets a best matching candidate refenence motion vector
// from the given mode info structure (if available)
static int get_candidate_mvref(
const MODE_INFO *candidate_mi,
MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame,
MV_REFERENCE_FRAME *c_ref_frame,
int_mv *c_mv,
MV_REFERENCE_FRAME *c2_ref_frame,
int_mv *c2_mv
) {
int ret_val = FALSE;
c2_mv->as_int = 0;
*c2_ref_frame = INTRA_FRAME;
// Target ref frame matches candidate first ref frame
if (ref_frame == candidate_mi->mbmi.ref_frame) {
c_mv->as_int = candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[0].as_int;
*c_ref_frame = ref_frame;
ret_val = TRUE;
// Is there a second non zero vector we can use.
if ((candidate_mi->mbmi.second_ref_frame > INTRA_FRAME) &&
(candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[1].as_int != 0) &&
(candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[1].as_int != c_mv->as_int)) {
c2_mv->as_int = candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[1].as_int;
*c2_ref_frame = candidate_mi->mbmi.second_ref_frame;
}
// Target ref frame matches candidate second ref frame
} else if (ref_frame == candidate_mi->mbmi.second_ref_frame) {
c_mv->as_int = candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[1].as_int;
*c_ref_frame = ref_frame;
ret_val = TRUE;
// Is there a second non zero vector we can use.
if ((candidate_mi->mbmi.ref_frame > INTRA_FRAME) &&
(candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[0].as_int != 0) &&
(candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[0].as_int != c_mv->as_int)) {
c2_mv->as_int = candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[0].as_int;
*c2_ref_frame = candidate_mi->mbmi.ref_frame;
}
// No ref frame matches so use first ref mv as first choice
} else if (candidate_mi->mbmi.ref_frame > INTRA_FRAME) {
c_mv->as_int = candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[0].as_int;
*c_ref_frame = candidate_mi->mbmi.ref_frame;
ret_val = TRUE;
// Is there a second non zero vector we can use.
if ((candidate_mi->mbmi.second_ref_frame > INTRA_FRAME) &&
(candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[1].as_int != 0) &&
(candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[1].as_int != c_mv->as_int)) {
c2_mv->as_int = candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[1].as_int;
*c2_ref_frame = candidate_mi->mbmi.second_ref_frame;
}
// If only the second ref mv is valid:- (Should not trigger in current code
// base given current possible compound prediction options).
} else if (candidate_mi->mbmi.second_ref_frame > INTRA_FRAME) {
c_mv->as_int = candidate_mi->mbmi.mv[1].as_int;
*c_ref_frame = candidate_mi->mbmi.second_ref_frame;
ret_val = TRUE;
}
return ret_val;
}
// Performs mv adjustment based on reference frame and clamps the MV
// if it goes off the edge of the buffer.
static void scale_mv(
MACROBLOCKD *xd,
MV_REFERENCE_FRAME this_ref_frame,
MV_REFERENCE_FRAME candidate_ref_frame,
int_mv *candidate_mv,
int *ref_sign_bias
) {
if (candidate_ref_frame != this_ref_frame) {
//int frame_distances[MAX_REF_FRAMES];
//int last_distance = 1;
//int gf_distance = xd->frames_since_golden;
//int arf_distance = xd->frames_till_alt_ref_frame;
// Sign inversion where appropriate.
if (ref_sign_bias[candidate_ref_frame] != ref_sign_bias[this_ref_frame]) {
candidate_mv->as_mv.row = -candidate_mv->as_mv.row;
candidate_mv->as_mv.col = -candidate_mv->as_mv.col;
}
// Scale based on frame distance if the reference frames not the same.
/*frame_distances[INTRA_FRAME] = 1; // should never be used
frame_distances[LAST_FRAME] = 1;
frame_distances[GOLDEN_FRAME] =
(xd->frames_since_golden) ? xd->frames_since_golden : 1;
frame_distances[ALTREF_FRAME] =
(xd->frames_till_alt_ref_frame) ? xd->frames_till_alt_ref_frame : 1;
if (frame_distances[this_ref_frame] &&
frame_distances[candidate_ref_frame]) {
candidate_mv->as_mv.row =
(short)(((int)(candidate_mv->as_mv.row) *
frame_distances[this_ref_frame]) /
frame_distances[candidate_ref_frame]);
candidate_mv->as_mv.col =
(short)(((int)(candidate_mv->as_mv.col) *
frame_distances[this_ref_frame]) /
frame_distances[candidate_ref_frame]);
}
*/
}
// Clamp the MV so it does not point out of the frame buffer
clamp_mv(xd, candidate_mv);
}
// Adds a new candidate reference vector to the list if indeed it is new.
// If it is not new then the score of the existing candidate that it matches
// is increased and the list is resorted.
static void addmv_and_shuffle(
int_mv *mv_list,
int *mv_scores,
int *index,
int_mv candidate_mv,
int weight
) {
int i = *index;
int duplicate_found = FALSE;
// Check for duplicates. If there is one increment its score.
// Duplicate defined as being the same full pel vector with rounding.
while (i > 0) {
i--;
if (candidate_mv.as_int == mv_list[i].as_int) {
duplicate_found = TRUE;
mv_scores[i] += weight;
break;
}
}
// If no duplicate was found add the new vector and give it a weight
if (!duplicate_found) {
mv_list[*index].as_int = candidate_mv.as_int;
mv_scores[*index] = weight;
i = *index;
(*index)++;
}
// Reshuffle the list so that highest scoring mvs at the top.
while (i > 0) {
if (mv_scores[i] > mv_scores[i-1]) {
int tmp_score = mv_scores[i-1];
int_mv tmp_mv = mv_list[i-1];
mv_scores[i-1] = mv_scores[i];
mv_list[i-1] = mv_list[i];
mv_scores[i] = tmp_score;
mv_list[i] = tmp_mv;
i--;
} else
break;
}
}
// This function searches the neighbourhood of a given MB/SB and populates a
// list of candidate reference vectors.
//
void vp9_find_mv_refs(
MACROBLOCKD *xd,
MODE_INFO *here,
MODE_INFO *lf_here,
MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame,
int_mv *mv_ref_list,
int *ref_sign_bias
) {
int i;
MODE_INFO *candidate_mi;
MB_MODE_INFO * mbmi = &xd->mode_info_context->mbmi;
int_mv candidate_mvs[MAX_MV_REFS];
int_mv c_refmv;
MV_REFERENCE_FRAME c_ref_frame;
int_mv c2_refmv;
MV_REFERENCE_FRAME c2_ref_frame;
int candidate_scores[MAX_MV_REFS];
int index = 0;
int split_count = 0;
int ref_weight = 0;
int valid_mv_ref;
int (*mv_ref_search)[2];
int *ref_distance_weight;
// Blank the reference vector lists and other local structures.
vpx_memset(mv_ref_list, 0, sizeof(int_mv) * MAX_MV_REFS);
vpx_memset(candidate_mvs, 0, sizeof(int_mv) * MAX_MV_REFS);
vpx_memset(candidate_scores, 0, sizeof(candidate_scores));
#if CONFIG_SUPERBLOCKS
if (mbmi->encoded_as_sb) {
mv_ref_search = sb_mv_ref_search;
ref_distance_weight = sb_ref_distance_weight;
} else {
mv_ref_search = mb_mv_ref_search;
ref_distance_weight = mb_ref_distance_weight;
}
#else
mv_ref_search = mb_mv_ref_search;
ref_distance_weight = mb_ref_distance_weight;
#endif
// Populate a list with candidate reference vectors from the
// spatial neighbours.
for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
if (((mv_ref_search[i][0] << 7) >= xd->mb_to_left_edge) &&
((mv_ref_search[i][1] << 7) >= xd->mb_to_top_edge)) {
candidate_mi = here + mv_ref_search[i][0] +
(mv_ref_search[i][1] * xd->mode_info_stride);
valid_mv_ref = get_candidate_mvref(candidate_mi, ref_frame,
&c_ref_frame, &c_refmv,
&c2_ref_frame, &c2_refmv);
// If there is a valid MV candidate then add it to the list
if (valid_mv_ref) {
scale_mv(xd, ref_frame, c_ref_frame, &c_refmv, ref_sign_bias );
ref_weight = ref_distance_weight[i] +
((c_ref_frame == ref_frame) << 4);
split_count += (candidate_mi->mbmi.mode == SPLITMV);
addmv_and_shuffle(candidate_mvs, candidate_scores,
&index, c_refmv, ref_weight);
// If there is a second valid mv then add it as well.
if (c2_ref_frame != INTRA_FRAME) {
scale_mv(xd, ref_frame, c2_ref_frame, &c2_refmv, ref_sign_bias );
ref_weight = ref_distance_weight[i] +
((c2_ref_frame == ref_frame) << 4);
addmv_and_shuffle(candidate_mvs, candidate_scores,
&index, c2_refmv, ref_weight);
}
}
}
}
// Look at the corresponding vector in the last frame
candidate_mi = lf_here;
valid_mv_ref = get_candidate_mvref(candidate_mi, ref_frame,
&c_ref_frame, &c_refmv,
&c2_ref_frame, &c2_refmv);
// If there is a valid MV candidate then add it to the list
if (valid_mv_ref) {
scale_mv(xd, ref_frame, c_ref_frame, &c_refmv, ref_sign_bias );
ref_weight = 2 + ((c_ref_frame == ref_frame) << 4);
addmv_and_shuffle(candidate_mvs, candidate_scores,
&index, c_refmv, ref_weight);
// If there is a second valid mv then add it as well.
if (c2_ref_frame != INTRA_FRAME) {
scale_mv(xd, ref_frame, c2_ref_frame, &c2_refmv, ref_sign_bias );
ref_weight = ref_distance_weight[i] +
((c2_ref_frame == ref_frame) << 4);
addmv_and_shuffle(candidate_mvs, candidate_scores,
&index, c2_refmv, ref_weight);
}
}
// Populate a list with candidate reference vectors from the
// spatial neighbours.
for (i = 2; (i < MVREF_NEIGHBOURS) && (index < (MAX_MV_REFS - 2)); ++i) {
if (((mv_ref_search[i][0] << 7) >= xd->mb_to_left_edge) &&
((mv_ref_search[i][1] << 7) >= xd->mb_to_top_edge)) {
candidate_mi = here + mv_ref_search[i][0] +
(mv_ref_search[i][1] * xd->mode_info_stride);
valid_mv_ref = get_candidate_mvref(candidate_mi, ref_frame,
&c_ref_frame, &c_refmv,
&c2_ref_frame, &c2_refmv);
// If there is a valid MV candidate then add it to the list
if (valid_mv_ref) {
scale_mv(xd, ref_frame, c_ref_frame, &c_refmv, ref_sign_bias );
ref_weight = ref_distance_weight[i] +
((c_ref_frame == ref_frame) << 4);
addmv_and_shuffle(candidate_mvs, candidate_scores,
&index, c_refmv, ref_weight);
// If there is a second valid mv then add it as well.
if (c2_ref_frame != INTRA_FRAME) {
scale_mv(xd, ref_frame, c2_ref_frame, &c2_refmv, ref_sign_bias );
ref_weight = ref_distance_weight[i] +
((c2_ref_frame == ref_frame) << 4);
addmv_and_shuffle(candidate_mvs, candidate_scores,
&index, c2_refmv, ref_weight);
}
}
}
}
// Make sure we are able to add 0,0
if (index > (MAX_MV_REFS - 1)) {
index = (MAX_MV_REFS - 1);
}
// Define inter mode coding context.
// 0,0 was best
if (candidate_mvs[0].as_int == 0) {
// 0,0 is only candidate
if (index <= 1) {
mbmi->mb_mode_context[ref_frame] = 0;
// non zero candidates candidates available
} else if (split_count == 0) {
mbmi->mb_mode_context[ref_frame] = 1;
} else {
mbmi->mb_mode_context[ref_frame] = 2;
}
// Non zero best, No Split MV cases
} else if (split_count == 0) {
if (candidate_scores[0] >= 32) {
mbmi->mb_mode_context[ref_frame] = 3;
} else {
mbmi->mb_mode_context[ref_frame] = 4;
}
// Non zero best, some split mv
} else {
if (candidate_scores[0] >= 32) {
mbmi->mb_mode_context[ref_frame] = 5;
} else {
mbmi->mb_mode_context[ref_frame] = 6;
}
}
// 0,0 is always a valid reference.
for (i = 0; i < index; ++i) {
if (candidate_mvs[i].as_int == 0)
break;
}
if (i == index) {
c_refmv.as_int = 0;
addmv_and_shuffle(candidate_mvs, candidate_scores,
&index, c_refmv, candidate_scores[3]+1 );
}
// Copy over the candidate list.
vpx_memcpy(mv_ref_list, candidate_mvs, sizeof(candidate_mvs));
}