This is the first patch for refactoring of the code related to
high-precision mv, so that 1/4 and 1/8 pel motion vectors can
co-exist in the same bit-stream by use of a frame level flag.
The current patch works fine for only use of 1/4th and
only use of 1/8th pel mv, but there are some issues with the
mode switching in between. Subsequent patches on this change Id
will fix the remaining issues.
Patch 2: Adds fixes to make sure that multiple mv precisions can
co-exist in the bit-stream. Frame level switching has been tested
to work correctly.
Patch 3: Fixes lines exceeding 80 char
Patch 4:
http://www.corp.google.com/~debargha/vp8_results/enhinterp.html
Results on derf after ssse3 bugfix, compared to everything
enabled but the 8-tap, 1/8-subpel and 1/16-subpel uv. Overall the
gains are about 3% now. Hopefully there are no more bugs lingering.
Apparently the sse3 bug affected the quartel subpel results more than
the eighth pel ones (which is understandabale because one bad predictor
due to the bug, matters less if there are a lot more subpel options
available as in the 1/8 subpel case).
The results in the 4th column correspond to the current settings.
The first two columns correspond to two settings of adaptive switching
of the 1/4 or 1/8 subpel mode based on initial Q estimate. These
do not work as good as just using 1/8 all the time yet.
Change-Id: I3ef392ad338329f4d68a85257a49f2b14f3af472
The commit overall on derf test is break even to very slightly positive
comparing to all 4x4 transform.
Change-Id: I2a7c19599aa54c2d3a5b35db0dc891ba8a6a2b26
For now the interface elements have been left in place
to make sure existing parameter files work but parameters
relating to drop frame wont do anything.
Change-Id: I579ee614726387381c546845dac4bc03c74c6a07
Removal of the pickinter.c and .h files and calls to this
code.
Removal of some code relating to real time and one pass
settings though there is more to be done in this regard.
However, vp8_set_speed_features() now
only supports modes 0 and 1 and speeds up to 3
so rd should always be set.
Change-Id: I62c0c1b6154ab499785baef310536080e87bc4d8
In summary, this commit encompasses a series of changes in attempt to
improve the 8x8 transform based coding to help overall compression
quality, please refer to the detailed commit history below for what
are the rationale underly the series of changes:
a. A frame level flag to indicate if 8x8 transform is used at all.
b. 8x8 transform is not used for key frames and small image size.
c. On inter coded frame, macroblocks using modes B_PRED, SPLIT_MV
and I8X8_PRED are forced to using 4x4 transform based coding, the
rest uses 8x8 transform based coding.
d. Encoder and decoder has the same assumption on the relationship
between prediction modes and transform size, therefore no signaling
is encoded in bitstream.
e. Mode decision process now calculate the rate and distortion scores
using their respective transforms.
Overall test results:
1. HD set
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/HD_t8x8_20120206.html
(avg psnr: 3.09% glb psnr: 3.22%, ssim: 3.90%)
2. Cif set:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/cif_t8x8_20120206.html
(avg psnr: -0.03%, glb psnr: -0.02%, ssim: -0.04%)
It should be noted here, as 8x8 transform coding itself is disabled
for cif size clips, the 0.03% loss is purely from the 1 bit/frame
flag overhead on if 8x8 transform is used or not for the frame.
---patch history for future reference---
Patch 1:
this commit tries to select transform size based on macroblock
prediction mode. If the size of a prediction mode is 16x16, then
the macroblock is forced to use 8x8 transform. If the prediction
mode is B_PRED, SPLITMV or I8X8_PRED, then the macroblock is forced
to use 4x4 transform. Tests on the following HD clips showed mixed
results: (all hd clips only used first 100 frames in the test)
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/hdmodebased8x8.htmlhttp://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/hdmodebased8x8_log.html
while the results are mixed and overall negative, it is interesting to
see 8x8 helped a few of the clips.
Patch 2:
this patch tries to hard-wire selection of transform size based on
prediction modes without using segmentation to signal the transform size.
encoder and decoder both takes the same assumption that all macroblocks
use 8x8 transform except when prediciton mode is B_PRED, I8X8_PRED or
SPLITMV. Test results are as follows:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/cifmodebase8x8_0125.htmlhttp://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/hdmodebased8x8_0125log.html
Interestingly, by removing the overhead or coding the segmentation, the
results on this limited HD set have turn positive on average.
Patch 3:
this patch disabled the usage of 8x8 transform on key frames, and kept the
logic from patch 2 for inter frames only. test results on HD set turned
decidedly positive with 8x8 transform enabled on inter frame with 16x16
prediction modes: (avg psnr: .81% glb psnr: .82 ssim: .55%)
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/hdintermode8x8_0125.html
results on cif set still negative overall
Patch 4:
continued from last patch, but now in mode decision process, the rate and
distortion estimates are computed based on 8x8 transform results for MBs
with modes associated with 8x8 transform. This patch also fixed a problem
related to segment based eob coding when 8x8 transform is used. The patch
significantly improved the results on HD clips:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/hd8x8RDintermode.html
(avg psnr: 2.70% glb psnr: 2.76% ssim: 3.34%)
results on cif also improved, though they are still negative compared to
baseline that uses 4x4 transform only:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/cif8x8RDintermode.html
(avg psnr: -.78% glb psnr: -.86% ssim: -.19%)
Patch 5:
This patch does 3 things:
a. a bunch of decoder bug fixes, encodings and decodings were verified
to have matched recon buffer on a number of encodes on cif size mobile and
hd version of _pedestrian.
b. the patch further improved the rate distortion calculation of MBS that
use 8x8 transform. This provided some further gain on compression.
c. the patch also got the experimental work SEG_LVL_EOB to work with 8x8
transformed macroblock, test results indicates it improves the cif set
but hurt the HD set slightly.
Tests results on HD clips:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/HD_t8x8_20120201.html
(avg psnr: 3.19% glb psnr: 3.30% ssim: 3.93%)
Test results on cif clips:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/cif_t8x8_20120201.html
(avg psnr: -.47% glb psnr: -.51% ssim: +.28%)
Patch 6:
Added a frame level flag to indicate if 8x8 transform is allowed at all.
temporarily the decision is based on frame size, can be optimized later
one. This get the cif results to basically unchanged, with one bit per
frame overhead on both cif and hd clips.
Patch 8:
Rebase and Merge to head by PGW.
Fixed some suspect 4s that look like hey should be 64s in regard
to segmented EOB. Perhaps #defines would be bette.
Bulit and tested without T8x8 enabled and produces unchanged
output.
Patch 9:
Corrected misalligned code/decode of "txfm_mode" bit.
Limited testing for correct encode and decode with
T8x8 configured on derf clips.
Change-Id: I156e1405d25f81579d579dff8ab9af53944ec49c
This commit merges the NEWNEAR experiment such that it
is effectively always on.
The fact that there were changes in the threading code again
highlights the need to strip out such features during the
bitstream development phase as trying to maintain this code
(especially as it is not being tested) slows the development cycle.
Change-Id: I8b34950a1333231ced9928aa11cd6d6459984b65
A problem can arise on static clips with force key frames where
attempts to avoid popping lead to a progressive reduction in key
frame Q that ultimately may lead to unexpected overspend against
the rate target.
The changes in this patch help to insure that in such clips the
quality of the key frames across the clip is more uniform (rather
than starting bad and getting better - especially at low target rates).
This patch also includes a fix that removes a delta on the Y2DC
when the baseline q index < 4 as this is no longer needed.
There is also a fix to try and prevent repeat single step Q adjustment in
the recode loop leading to lots of recodes, especially where the use
of forced skips as part of segmentation has made the impact of Q on
the number of bits generated much smaller.
Patch 2: Amend "last_boosted_qindex" calculation for arf overlay frames.
Change-Id: Ia1feeb79ed8ed014e4239994fcf5e58e68fd9459
Removed a couple more fixed tables for the extended quantizer experiment
that depend on QINDEX_RANGE.
Change-Id: I2c15ffc7488c2a2b8d6504e2c4b6b2339799d117
A previous commit 76feb965 made the vp8_mode_context adaptive on a frame
frame basis, this commit further made the coding context adaptive to two
frame types separately. Tests on derf set showed a further small gain on
all metrics: avg psnr 0.10%, glb psnr: 0.11%, ssim: 0.08%
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/newNearMode_1209.html
Change-Id: I7b3e32ec8729de1903d14a3f1213f1624b78cdee
This commit removed the macro CONFIG_MULCONTEXT, which was used to
indicate the experiment code for using separate context for altref
and normal frames. This commit made the change fully merged in.
Change-Id: I525f927f68e2365d37b340ef23b836a136a4f70b
vp8_mode_contexts[] is an entropy table used to code inter mode
choices. It was a fixed constant table. This commit made the entropy
context adaptive. Tests on derf set showed very good consistent gains
on all metrics: avg psnr .47%, overall psnr .46% and ssim .40%.
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/newModeContext.html
Change-Id: Ia62b14485c948e2b74586118619c5eb2068b43b2
The MODE_STATS macro was used to #ifdef around code for mode entropy
stats collection, this commit fixed a crash when MODE_STATS is on.
The commit also changed a number of array definitions to use defined
macros instead of hard-coded numbers.
Change-Id: I114592f53a1e44e31e455f5725f036ae6168735a
Resolved or factored out some further issues with Q index.
Put in a 3rd order polynomial instead of less accurate power function
as the best fit on gf and kf boost adjustment.
Added avg_q value to use instead of ni_av_qi.
Compute segment delta Q values based on avg_q.
Fixed bug in adjust_maxq_qrange().
The extended range Q on the derf set, using standard data rates
(which do not extend high enough to get big benefits) still show
a shortfall of between 0.5 and 1% though so there would appear to
be further issues that need to be tracked down.
Change-Id: Icfd49b9f401906ba487ef1bef7d397048295d959
This commit added code to keep track of separate entropy contexts for
normal frames and alt ref frames. The underly assumption was that the
two type of frames have different entropy characteristics given they
typically have quite different quantization levels. By keeping entropy
contexts separate, it helps the entropy context distribution to be more
closely adapted to each frame type.
Tests on derf set showed a good and very consistent gain on all clips
on all metrics, avg psnr: 0.89%, overall psnr: 0.84% and ssim 0.93%.
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/mulcontext.html
Change-Id: I15bc9697f6ff7829042911fe0c62930585d7e65d
One of the problems arising when tweaking or adjusting the quantizer
tables is that there are a lot of look up tables that depend on the QINDEX.
Any adjustment to the link between QINDEX and real quantizer therefore tends
to break aspects of for example the rate control.
In this check in I have replaced several of the look up tables with functions that
approximate the same results as the old Q luts but use a formulaic approach
based on real Q values rather than QIndex. This should hopefully make it easier
to experiment with changes to the Q tables without always having to go through
and hand optimize a set of look up tables. Once things stabilize we may choose
to re-instate luts for the sake of performance.
Patch 2:
Addressed Ronald's comments.
vp8_init_me_luts() Added so luts only initialized once.
Change-Id: Ic80db2212d2fd01e08e8cb5c7dca1fda1102be57
The buffer level was able to increase indefinitely rather than
being clipped to the maximum buffer size specified by the user.
This change checks the buffrer level and prevents it from
going beyond the upper limit of the buffer.
Change-Id: Ifff55f79d3c018e4d3d77e554b11ada543cc1654
make intra mode coding entropy distribution adaptive to baseQindex, an
encoding test on hd clips with all key frame shows universal gain on
all clips in both .2%(psnr) and (ssim).3%.
To build and test, configure with
--enable-experimental --enable-qimode
Change-Id: Iaa69241b984d4fdd8baa6d77ee78c0140f5ac00a
Patch 1 to Patch 3 is an initial implementation of 8x8 intra prediction
modes, here are with the following assumptions:
a. 8x8 has 4 prediction modes DC, H, V and TM
b. UV 4x4 block use the same mode as corresponding 8x8 area
c. i8x8 modes are enabled for key frame only for now
Patch 4:
d. removed debug code from previous patches
Patch 5:
e. added stats code to collect entropy stats and further cleaned up
Patch 6:
f. changed mode stats code to collect finer stats of modes
Patch 7:
g. normalized i8x8 modes distribution to total at 256 (8bits).
Patch 8:
h. fixed a bug in decoder and removed debug printf output.
Patch 9:
i. more cleanups to address paul's comment
Patch 10:
j. messy rebase/merges to bring the commit up to date.
Tests on HD clips encoded with all key frame showing consistent gain
on all clips and all metrics:~0.5%(psnr) and 0.6%(ssim):
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/i8x8hd_allkey_fixedq.html
To build and test, configure with:
--enable-experimental --enable-i8x8
Change-Id: I9813fe07ae48cab5fdb5d904bca022514ad01e7f
This reverts commit b5ea2fbc2c. Further
testing showed noticable keyframe popping in some cases, reverting this
for now to give time for a proper fix.
Conflicts:
vp8/encoder/onyx_if.c
vp8/encoder/ratectrl.c
Change-Id: I159f53d1bf0e24c035754ab3ded8ccfd58fd04af
This patch attempts to improve the handling of CBR streams with
respect to the short term buffering requirements. The "buffer level"
is changed to be an average over the rc buffer, rather than a long
running average. Overshoot is also tracked over the same interval
and the golden frame targets suppressed accordingly to correct for
overly aggressive boosting.
Testing shows that this is fairly consistently positive in one
metric or another -- some clips that show significant decreases
in quality have better buffering characteristics, others show
improvenents in both.
Change-Id: I924c89aa9bdb210271f2e03311e63de3f1f8f920
This reverts commit 212f618373.
Further testing shows that the overshoot accumulation/damping is too
aggressive on some clips. Allowing the accumulated overshoot to
decay and limiting to damping to golden frames shows some promise.
But some clips show significant overshoot in the buffer window, so
I think this still needs work.
Change-Id: Ic02a9ca34f55229f9cc04786f4fab54cdc1a3ef5
This patch attempts to reduce the peak bitrate hit by the encoder
when using small buffer windows.
Tested on the CIF set over 200-500kbps using these settings:
--buf-sz=500 --buf-initial-sz=250 --buf-optimal-sz=250 \
--undershoot-pct=100
Two pass encodes were tested at best quality. One pass encodes were
tested only at realtime speed 4:
--rt --cpu-used=-4
The peak datarate (over the specified 500ms window) was measured
for each encode, and averaged together to get metric for
"average peak," computed as SUM(peak)/SUM(target). This patch
reduces the average peak datarate as follows:
One pass:
baseline: 1.29715
this patch: 1.23664
Two pass:
baseline: 1.32702
this patch: 1.37824
This change had a positive effect on our quality metrics as well:
One pass CBR:
Min / Mean / Max (pct)
Average PSNR -0.42 / 2.86 / 27.32
Overall PSNR -0.90 / 2.00 / 17.27
SSIM -0.05 / 3.95 / 37.46
Two pass CBR:
Min / Mean / Max (pct)
Average PSNR -4.47 / 4.35 / 35.99
Overall PSNR -3.40 / 4.18 / 36.46
SSIM -4.56 / 6.98 / 53.67
One pass VBR:
Min / Mean / Max (pct)
Average PSNR -5.21 / 0.01 / 3.30
Overall PSNR -8.10 / -0.38 / 1.21
SSIM -7.38 / -0.11 / 3.17
(note: most values here were close to the mean, there were a few
outliers on files that were very sensitive to golden frame size)
Two pass VBR:
Min / Mean / Max (pct)
Average PSNR 0.00 / 0.00 / 0.00
Overall PSNR 0.00 / 0.00 / 0.00
SSIM 0.00 / 0.00 / 0.00
Neither one pass or two pass CBR mode adheres particularly strictly
to the short term buffer constraints, and two pass is less
consistent, even in the baseline commit. This should be addressed
in a later commit. This likely will hurt the quality numbers, as it
will have to reduce the burstiness of golden frames.
Aside: My work on this commit makes it clear that we need to make
rate control modes "pluggable", where you can easily write a new
one or work on one in isolation.
Change-Id: I1ea9a48f2beedd59891f1288aabf7064956b4716
This patch collects the twopass specific memebers of VP8_COMP into a
dedicated struct. This is a first step towards isolating the two pass
rate control and aids readability by decorating these variables with
the 'twopass.' namespace. This makes it clear to the reader in what
contexts the variable will be valid, and is a hint that a section of
code might be a good candidate to move to firstpass.c in later
refactoring. There likely will be other rate control modes that need
their own specific data as well.
This notation is probably overly verbose in firstpass.c, so an
alternative would be to access this struct through a pointer like
'rc->' instead of 'cpi->firstpass.' in that file. Feel free to make
a review comment to that effect if you prefer.
Change-Id: I0ab8254647cb4b493a77c16b5d236d0d4a94ca4d
Commit db5057c introduced a bug in that the active_worst_quality
selected by the 2 pass rate controller was being overridden for key
frames, causing a severe quality loss.
Change-Id: I4865a6fbe3e94e9b4fb9271c7dd68b455d7b371d
Combine calc_iframe_target_size, previously only used for forced
keyframes, with calc_auto_iframe_target_size, which handled most
keyframes.
Change-Id: I227051361cf46727caa5cd2b155752d2c9789364
This is a first step in cleaning up the redundancies between
vp8_calc_{auto_,}iframe_target_size. The pick_frame_size() function is
moved to ratectrl.c, and made to be the primary interface. This means
that the various calc_*_target_size functions can be made private.
Change-Id: I66a9a62a5f9c23c818015e03f92f3757bf3bb5c8
vp8_adjust_key_frame_context() divides by
estimate_keyframe_frequency() which can
return 0 in the case where --kf-max-dist=0.
Change-Id: Idfc59653478a0073187cd2aa420e98a321103daa
Remove tot_key_frame_bits and prior_key_frame_size[] as they were
tracked but never used. Remove intra_frame_target, as it was only
used to initialize prior_key_frame_size.
Refactor vp8_adjust_key_frame_context() some to remove unnecessary
calculations.
Change-Id: Icbc2c83d2b90e184be03e6f9679e678f3a4bce8f
This patch changes the rc_undershoot_pct and rc_overshoot_pct controls
to set the "aggressiveness" of rate adaptation, by limiting the
amount of difference between the target buffer level and the actual
buffer level which is applied to the target frame rate for this frame.
This patch was initially provided by arosenberg at logitech.com as
an attachment to issue #270. It was modified to separate these controls
from the other unrelated modifications in that patch, as well as to
use the pre-existing variables rather than introducing new ones.
Change-Id: Id542e3f5667dd92d857d5eabf29878f2fd730a62
