This patch incorporates adaptive entropy coding of coefficient tokens,
and mode/mv information based on distributions encountered in a frame.
Specifically, there is an initial forward update to the probabilities
in the bitstream as before for coding the symbols in the frame, however
at the end of decoding each frame, the forward update to the
probabilities is reverted and instead the probabilities are updated
towards the actual distributions encountered within the frame.
The amount of update is weighted by the number of hits within each
context.
Results on derf/hd/std-hd are all up by 1.6%.
On derf, the most of the gains come from coefficients, however for the
hd and std-hd sets, the most of the gains come from the mode/mv
information updates.
Change-Id: I708c0e11fdacafee04940fe7ae159ba6844005fd
This commit is to remove two arrays, which contain the probabilities
of how likely each probability in coef_probs table is updated. The
commit changed to use a fixed number "252".
Surprisedly, the overall impact on quality is close to zero, which
basically says the two big static arrays are not helpful at all.
derf: -0.016%, -0.020%
std-hd: 0.000%, -0.013%
yt: -0.022%, +0.007%
yt-hd: -0.038%, +0.034%
Change-Id: Ifee94d28a37dcab4f1d2b994bd5b07575be42b72
The commit changed how baseline 8x8 coefficient probabilities are
initialized, to be consistent with the initialization of baseline
4x4 coefficient probabilities.
The commit does not have any effect on compression.
Change-Id: Ifb3902b5dc0b0c2e6dc3aa5d4a6589d528e58355
1. block types
There are only three types of blocks for 8x8 transformed MBs, i.e. Y
block with DC does not exist for 8x8 transformed MBs as all MB using
8x8 transform have 2nd order haar transform. This commit introduced
a new macro BLOCK_TYPES_8X8 to reflect such fact.
2. context counters
This commit also fixed the mixed of context_counters between 4x4 and
8x8 transformed MBs. The mixed use of the counters leads me to think
the existing the context probabilities were not properly generated
from 8x8 transformed MBs.
3. redundant collecting in recoding
The commit also corrected the code that accumulates entropy stats by
making sure stats only collected for final packing, not during the
recode loop
Change-Id: I029f09f8f60bd0c3240cc392ff5c6d05435e322c
Adds a speed feature to conduct a brute force search among a set of
available interpolation filters for the best one in an RD sense.
There is a gain of 0.4% on derf, 1.0% on Std-HD.
Patch 2: A macro added to determine if the encoder state is reset
for each new filter tried.
Patch 3: rebase, also fixes a bug (decodframe.c) introduced by a
couple of missing function pointer assignements.
Patch 4: rebase.
Change-Id: Ic9ccca9d8c35c6af557449ae867391a2f996cc29
This commit merge the QI mode experiment. As the experiment affects
the encoding of intra coding modes on key frame only, the overall
effect of the experiment on encoding tests is insignificant.
Change-Id: I9e4e3933adface88867ad429cee3986e529c511d
The commit merges the UVINTRA experiment and removed the related
macros. The overall effect of the experiment is a small gain (.1%
on derf)
Change-Id: Ia34b3312fb9b5b34c9ba111bf0fa78c6f78ac80b
Adds differential encoding of prob updates using a subexponential
code centered around the previous probability value.
Also searches for the most cost-effective update, and breaks
up the coefficient updates into smaller groups.
Small gain on Derf: 0.2%
Change-Id: Ie0071e3dc113e3d0d7ab95b6442bb07a89970030
With the NEWENTROPY experiment enabled encoding certain clips
produced invlid bitstreams, or files that had a high degree
of artefacts.
This was the results of pointers in MACROBLOCKD not being
setup correctly (mode_info_context and prev_mode_info_context).
Change-Id: Ice13e1efa8bd122997d2f8f3f1e761c6c16e0403
This is the first patch to add superblock (32x32) coding
order capabilities. It does not yet do any mode selection
at the SB level, that will follow in a further patch.
This patch encodes rows of SBs rather than
MBs, each SB contains 2x2 MBs.
Two intra prediction modes have been disabled since they
require reconstructed data for the above-right MB which
may not have been encoded yet (e.g. for the bottom right
MB in each SB).
Results on the one test clip I have tried (720p GIPS clip)
suggest that it is somewhere around 0.2dB worse than the
baseline version, so there may be bugs.
It has been tested with no experiments enabled and with
the following 3 experiments enabled:
--enable-enhanced_interp
--enable-high_precision_mv
--enable-sixteenth_subpel_uv
in each case the decode buffer matches the recon buffer
(using "cmp" to compare the dumped/decoded frames).
Note: Testing these experiments individually created
errors.
Some problems were found with other experiments but it
is unclear what state these experiments are in:
--enable-comp_intra_pred
--enable-newentropy
--enable-uvintra
This code has not been extensively tested yet, so there
is every likelihood that further bugs remain. I also
intend to do some code cleanup & refactoring in tandem
with the next patch that adds the 32x32 modes.
Change-Id: I1eba7f740a70b3510df58db53464535ef881b4d9
When ac_yquant>171, a key frame is enabled to use 8x8 transform. In
such case, MBs with DC_PRED or TM_PRED are selected to use T8x8. This
change helped the full STD-HD set by ~.1% or so, which is reasonable
considering how often key frame occurs in these encodings.
Change-Id: Id17009ef6327252177b19e6bf0d6628827febaf1
Various refactoring to make the subpel motion compensation
filters switchable by a frame level field.
Two types of 8-tap filters are supported in addition to the existing
bilinar and sixtap filters. One is the default 8-tap and the
other has a sharper cut-off for use with frames with substantial
edge content.
Patch 2: Added a preliminary strategy for filter selection based on
edginess detecton. Also includes some filter changes.
Change-Id: I866085bda5ae143cfdf2ec88157feaabdf7bd63a
The commit added a clamp to the 2nd motion vector used in compound
prediction to insure mv within UMV borders. The clamp is similar to
that of the first motion vector except that No SPLITMV is ever used
for the 2nd motion vector.
Change-Id: I26dd63c304bd66b2e03a083749cc98c641667116
Pulled out super block code for the snapshot as this
is not quite ready and will need an extensive re-merge.
Change-Id: I436369b511257447a7b0ea064016cb63f5011849
This gives a modest gain on derf overall, although at low bitrates the
cost is still too high, so this can be improved further.
Patch 2. Re-base and fix 80 column issues
Change-Id: Ida2f9fa3fe75370669f6a27b37108dc602231c63
The commit changed to compute UV intra RD estimates for 4x4 and 8x8
separately to be used in mode decision for MB modes associated with
the appropriate transform size respectively. Now finally after many
other changes related 8x8 quantizer zbin boost and zbin_mode_boost,
this change overall helps the HD(with 8x8) by around ~.13%.
(avg .13% glb .13% ssim .17%)
The commit also has a few changes for eliminating compiler warnings.
Change-Id: Ibab35dad44820c87e6b44799c66f8d519cc37344
This is the first patch for refactoring of the code related to
high-precision mv, so that 1/4 and 1/8 pel motion vectors can
co-exist in the same bit-stream by use of a frame level flag.
The current patch works fine for only use of 1/4th and
only use of 1/8th pel mv, but there are some issues with the
mode switching in between. Subsequent patches on this change Id
will fix the remaining issues.
Patch 2: Adds fixes to make sure that multiple mv precisions can
co-exist in the bit-stream. Frame level switching has been tested
to work correctly.
Patch 3: Fixes lines exceeding 80 char
Patch 4:
http://www.corp.google.com/~debargha/vp8_results/enhinterp.html
Results on derf after ssse3 bugfix, compared to everything
enabled but the 8-tap, 1/8-subpel and 1/16-subpel uv. Overall the
gains are about 3% now. Hopefully there are no more bugs lingering.
Apparently the sse3 bug affected the quartel subpel results more than
the eighth pel ones (which is understandabale because one bad predictor
due to the bug, matters less if there are a lot more subpel options
available as in the 1/8 subpel case).
The results in the 4th column correspond to the current settings.
The first two columns correspond to two settings of adaptive switching
of the 1/4 or 1/8 subpel mode based on initial Q estimate. These
do not work as good as just using 1/8 all the time yet.
Change-Id: I3ef392ad338329f4d68a85257a49f2b14f3af472
This is the initial patch for supporting 1/8th pel
motion. Currently if we configure with enable-high-precision-mv,
all motion vectors would default to 1/8 pel. Encode and
decode syncs fine with the current code. In the next phase
the code will be refactored so that we can choose the 1/8
pel mode adaptively at a frame/segment/mb level.
Derf results:
http://www.corp.google.com/~debargha/vp8_results/enhinterp_hpmv.html
(about 0.83% better than 8-tap interpoaltion)
Patch 3: Rebased. Also adding 1/16th pel interpolation for U and V
Patch 4: HD results.
http://www.corp.google.com/~debargha/vp8_results/enhinterp_hd_hpmv.html
Seems impressive (unless I am doing something wrong).
Patch 5: Added mmx/sse for bilateral filtering, as well as enforced
use of c-versions of subpel filters with 8-taps and 1/16th pel;
Also redesigned the 8-tap filters to reduce the cut-off in order to
introduce a denoising effect. There is a new configure option
sixteenth-subpel-uv which will use 1/16 th pel interpolation for
uv, if the motion vectors have 1/8 pel accuracy.
With the fixes the results are promising on the derf set. The enhanced
interpolation option with 8-taps alone gives 3% improvement over thei
derf set:
http://www.corp.google.com/~debargha/vp8_results/enhinterpn.html
Results on high precision mv and on the hd set are to follow.
Patch 6: Adding a missing condition for CONFIG_SIXTEENTH_SUBPEL_UV in
vp8/common/x86/x86_systemdependent.c
Patch 7: Cleaning up various debug messages.
Patch 8: Merge conflict
Change-Id: I5b1d844457aefd7414a9e4e0e06c6ed38fd8cc04
The commit rationized and simplified the entropy context conversion
betwen MB using 8x8 transform and MB using 4x4 transform. The old version
had a number of weirdness in how 4x4 transform MB's context is used for
8x8 blocks other than the first 8x8 within a MB.
Test showed the change has a gain ~.1% for avg psnr, glb psnr and ssim on
the limited HD set.
Change-Id: I774536c416baa6845aa741f956d8a69fa40e5d47
Previously, the scaling related to extended quantize range happens in
dequantization stage, which implies the coefficients form forward
transform are in different scale(4x) from dequantization coefficients
This worked fine when there was not distortion computation done based
on 8x8 transform, but it completely wracked the distortion estimation
based on transform coefficients and dequantized transform coefficients
introduced in commit f64725a00 for macroblocks using 8x8 transform.
This commit fixed the issue by moving the scaling into the stage of
inverse 8x8 transform.
TODO: Test&Verify the transform/quantization pipeline accuracy.
Change-Id: Iff77b36a965c2a6b247e59b9c59df93eba5d60e2
Added a bit to signify that the feature changed since
the last time we sent it, or not so that we don't need
to send all the databits for every feature change.
added config
Change-Id: I8d3064ce90d4500bf0d5c6b87c664e46138dfcac
Added a frame level flag to indicate if coef probabilities are updated
at all for the frame.
During the experimental work with 8x8 transform, it is discovered that
even in the case of no probability is ever update, cost of transmitting
"no update" for each of probabilities can run up to become a significant
overhead cost. A single bit to indicate no-update for all coef probs
is therefore helpful, which is also demonstrated by the test results:
1. On Cif set:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/cif_t8x8_updprob.html
(avg psnr: .14%, glb psnr: .14% SSIM: .13%)
2. On HD set:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/HD_t8x8_updprob.html
(avg psnr: .02% glb psnr: .01% SSIM: .02%)
It should be noted that the gain on HD is smaller because the average bit
rate is much higher in contrast to the overhead bit cost.
Change-Id: I46db270e693ee8799fef34a14d8260868ce4cd16
For 8x8 transformed macroblock, the 2nd order transform is a 2x2 haar
transform, here there is only 4 coefficients total. A previous merge
changed these to 64, causing crashes when encoding with 8x8 transform
enabled. (i.e. when input video image size > 640x360 ) This commit
reverts them back to 4 and fixes the crashes.
Change-Id: I3290b81f8c0d32c7efec03093a61ea57736c0550
For the experimental branch we are trying to slim the codebase
down removing features such as threading for now which complicate
the process of development and testing.
Change-Id: I657c0246aef4d1fa8c8ffc6a1adfeee45bce8e24
In summary, this commit encompasses a series of changes in attempt to
improve the 8x8 transform based coding to help overall compression
quality, please refer to the detailed commit history below for what
are the rationale underly the series of changes:
a. A frame level flag to indicate if 8x8 transform is used at all.
b. 8x8 transform is not used for key frames and small image size.
c. On inter coded frame, macroblocks using modes B_PRED, SPLIT_MV
and I8X8_PRED are forced to using 4x4 transform based coding, the
rest uses 8x8 transform based coding.
d. Encoder and decoder has the same assumption on the relationship
between prediction modes and transform size, therefore no signaling
is encoded in bitstream.
e. Mode decision process now calculate the rate and distortion scores
using their respective transforms.
Overall test results:
1. HD set
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/HD_t8x8_20120206.html
(avg psnr: 3.09% glb psnr: 3.22%, ssim: 3.90%)
2. Cif set:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/cif_t8x8_20120206.html
(avg psnr: -0.03%, glb psnr: -0.02%, ssim: -0.04%)
It should be noted here, as 8x8 transform coding itself is disabled
for cif size clips, the 0.03% loss is purely from the 1 bit/frame
flag overhead on if 8x8 transform is used or not for the frame.
---patch history for future reference---
Patch 1:
this commit tries to select transform size based on macroblock
prediction mode. If the size of a prediction mode is 16x16, then
the macroblock is forced to use 8x8 transform. If the prediction
mode is B_PRED, SPLITMV or I8X8_PRED, then the macroblock is forced
to use 4x4 transform. Tests on the following HD clips showed mixed
results: (all hd clips only used first 100 frames in the test)
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/hdmodebased8x8.htmlhttp://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/hdmodebased8x8_log.html
while the results are mixed and overall negative, it is interesting to
see 8x8 helped a few of the clips.
Patch 2:
this patch tries to hard-wire selection of transform size based on
prediction modes without using segmentation to signal the transform size.
encoder and decoder both takes the same assumption that all macroblocks
use 8x8 transform except when prediciton mode is B_PRED, I8X8_PRED or
SPLITMV. Test results are as follows:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/cifmodebase8x8_0125.htmlhttp://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/hdmodebased8x8_0125log.html
Interestingly, by removing the overhead or coding the segmentation, the
results on this limited HD set have turn positive on average.
Patch 3:
this patch disabled the usage of 8x8 transform on key frames, and kept the
logic from patch 2 for inter frames only. test results on HD set turned
decidedly positive with 8x8 transform enabled on inter frame with 16x16
prediction modes: (avg psnr: .81% glb psnr: .82 ssim: .55%)
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/hdintermode8x8_0125.html
results on cif set still negative overall
Patch 4:
continued from last patch, but now in mode decision process, the rate and
distortion estimates are computed based on 8x8 transform results for MBs
with modes associated with 8x8 transform. This patch also fixed a problem
related to segment based eob coding when 8x8 transform is used. The patch
significantly improved the results on HD clips:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/hd8x8RDintermode.html
(avg psnr: 2.70% glb psnr: 2.76% ssim: 3.34%)
results on cif also improved, though they are still negative compared to
baseline that uses 4x4 transform only:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/cif8x8RDintermode.html
(avg psnr: -.78% glb psnr: -.86% ssim: -.19%)
Patch 5:
This patch does 3 things:
a. a bunch of decoder bug fixes, encodings and decodings were verified
to have matched recon buffer on a number of encodes on cif size mobile and
hd version of _pedestrian.
b. the patch further improved the rate distortion calculation of MBS that
use 8x8 transform. This provided some further gain on compression.
c. the patch also got the experimental work SEG_LVL_EOB to work with 8x8
transformed macroblock, test results indicates it improves the cif set
but hurt the HD set slightly.
Tests results on HD clips:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/HD_t8x8_20120201.html
(avg psnr: 3.19% glb psnr: 3.30% ssim: 3.93%)
Test results on cif clips:
http://www.corp.google.com/~yaowu/no_crawl/t8x8/cif_t8x8_20120201.html
(avg psnr: -.47% glb psnr: -.51% ssim: +.28%)
Patch 6:
Added a frame level flag to indicate if 8x8 transform is allowed at all.
temporarily the decision is based on frame size, can be optimized later
one. This get the cif results to basically unchanged, with one bit per
frame overhead on both cif and hd clips.
Patch 8:
Rebase and Merge to head by PGW.
Fixed some suspect 4s that look like hey should be 64s in regard
to segmented EOB. Perhaps #defines would be bette.
Bulit and tested without T8x8 enabled and produces unchanged
output.
Patch 9:
Corrected misalligned code/decode of "txfm_mode" bit.
Limited testing for correct encode and decode with
T8x8 configured on derf clips.
Change-Id: I156e1405d25f81579d579dff8ab9af53944ec49c
Merged in most of the current common prediction changes
that were under the #if CONFIG_COMPRED option.
Change-Id: If4e6f61dbe7b86dd449f6effbe93b5eb7e893885
Further changes to make experiments with the context
used for coding the dual pred flag easier.
Current best performing method tested on derf is a two
element context based on reference frame. I also tried
various combinations of mode and reference frame as
shown in commented out case using up to 6 contexts.
Derf +0.26 overall psnr +0.15% ssim vs original method.
Change-Id: I64c21ddec0abbb27feaaeaa1da2e9f164ebaca03
This commit merges the NEWNEAR experiment such that it
is effectively always on.
The fact that there were changes in the threading code again
highlights the need to strip out such features during the
bitstream development phase as trying to maintain this code
(especially as it is not being tested) slows the development cycle.
Change-Id: I8b34950a1333231ced9928aa11cd6d6459984b65
Initial modifications to make limited use of common prediction
functions.
The only functional change thus far is that updates to the probabilities are
no longer "damped". This was a testing convenience but in fact seems to
help by a little over 0.1% over the derf set.
Change-Id: I8b82907d9d6b6a4a075728b60b31ce93392a5f2e
Trial of a modified prediction function that ranks each possible
reference frame based on a combination of local usage and
frame level probability. The code is a bit cleaner and simpler.
In direct comparison with old unpredicted method with segment level
coding turned off for mode,ref & EOB the prediction gives a gain on derf
of around 0.4%. There is some further gain from bug fixes over earlier code.
With segment coding on the prediction method is slightly -ve on some very
easy clips (at low rates) due to slightly higher overheads, but better on harder
clips. Overall neutral on derf in direct comparison on latest code base, but
compared to earlier code without bug fixes about +0.7% overall psnr
+0.3% SSIM.
Change-Id: I5b8474658b208134d352d24f6517f25795490789
