speech-tools/include/EST_TMatrix.h

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/*************************************************************************/
/* */
/* Centre for Speech Technology Research */
/* University of Edinburgh, UK */
/* Copyright (c) 1996 */
/* All Rights Reserved. */
/* */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to use and distribute */
/* this software and its documentation without restriction, including */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of this work, and to */
/* permit persons to whom this work is furnished to do so, subject to */
/* the following conditions: */
/* 1. The code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of */
/* conditions and the following disclaimer. */
/* 2. Any modifications must be clearly marked as such. */
/* 3. Original authors' names are not deleted. */
/* 4. The authors' names are not used to endorse or promote products */
/* derived from this software without specific prior written */
/* permission. */
/* */
/* THE UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH AND THE CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS WORK */
/* DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING */
/* ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT */
/* SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH NOR THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE */
/* FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES */
/* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN */
/* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, */
/* ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF */
/* THIS SOFTWARE. */
/* */
/*************************************************************************/
/* */
/* Author : Paul Taylor */
/* Rewritten : Richard Caley */
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Matrix class */
/* */
/*************************************************************************/
#ifndef __TMatrix_H__
#define __TMatrix_H__
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "EST_rw_status.h"
#include "EST_TVector.h"
#include "instantiate/EST_TMatrixI.h"
/* When set bounds checks (safe but slow) are done on matrix access */
#ifndef TMATRIX_BOUNDS_CHECKING
# define TMATRIX_BOUNDS_CHECKING 0
#endif
#if TMATRIX_BOUNDS_CHECKING
#define A_CHECK a_check
#else
#define A_CHECK a_no_check
#endif
#define INLINE inline
/* This doesn't work as I thought so I have disabled it for now.
*/
#if defined(__GNUC__) && 0
# define mx_move_pointer(P, TY, STEP, N) \
((TY *)\
((void *) (((char (*) [sizeof(TY)*STEP])P) + N) ) \
)
# define fast_a_m_gcc(R,C) \
( * mx_move_pointer(mx_move_pointer(p_memory,T,p_column_step,C),T,p_row_step,R))
# define fast_a_m_x(R,C) (fast_a_m_gcc(R,C))
#else
# define fast_a_m_x(R,C) (fast_a_m(R,C))
#endif
/** Template Matrix class.
*
* This is an extension of the EST_TVector class to two dimensions.
*
* @see matrix_example
* @see EST_TVector
*/
template <class T>
class EST_TMatrix : public EST_TVector<T>
{
protected:
/// Visible shape
unsigned int p_num_rows;
/// How to access the memory
unsigned int p_row_step;
INLINE unsigned int mcell_pos(int r, int c,
int rs, int cs) const
{ return (rs==1?r:(r*rs)) + (cs==1?c:(c*cs));}
INLINE unsigned int mcell_pos(int r, int c) const
{
return mcell_pos(r, c,
this->p_row_step, this->p_column_step);
}
INLINE unsigned int mcell_pos_1(int r, int c) const
{
(void)r;
return c;
}
/// quick method for returning {\tt x[m][n]}
INLINE const T &fast_a_m(int r, int c) const
{ return this->p_memory[mcell_pos(r,c)]; }
INLINE T &fast_a_m(int r, int c)
{ return this->p_memory[mcell_pos(r,c)]; }
INLINE const T &fast_a_1(int r, int c) const
{ return this->p_memory[mcell_pos_1(r,c)]; }
INLINE T &fast_a_1(int r, int c)
{ return this->p_memory[mcell_pos_1(r,c)]; }
/// Get and set values from array
void set_values(const T *data,
int r_step, int c_step,
int start_r, int num_r,
int start_c, int num_c
);
void get_values(T *data,
int r_step, int c_step,
int start_r, int num_r,
int start_c, int num_c
) const;
/// private resize and copy function.
void copy(const EST_TMatrix<T> &a);
/// just copy data, no resizing, no size check.
void copy_data(const EST_TMatrix<T> &a);
/// resize the memory and reset the bounds, but don't set values.
void just_resize(int new_rows, int new_cols, T** old_vals);
/// sets data and length to default values (0 in both cases).
void default_vals();
public:
///default constructor
EST_TMatrix();
/// copy constructor
EST_TMatrix(const EST_TMatrix<T> &m);
/// "size" constructor
EST_TMatrix(int rows, int cols);
/// construct from memory supplied by caller
EST_TMatrix(int rows, int cols,
T *memory, int offset=0, int free_when_destroyed=0);
/// EST_TMatrix
~EST_TMatrix();
/**@name access
* Basic access methods for matrices.
*/
//@{
/// return number of rows
int num_rows() const {return this->p_num_rows;}
/// return number of columns
int num_columns() const {return this->p_num_columns;}
/// const access with no bounds check, care recommend
INLINE const T &a_no_check(int row, int col) const
{ return fast_a_m_x(row,col); }
/// access with no bounds check, care recommend
INLINE T &a_no_check(int row, int col)
{ return fast_a_m_x(row,col); }
INLINE const T &a_no_check_1(int row, int col) const { return fast_a_1(row,col); }
INLINE T &a_no_check_1(int row, int col) { return fast_a_1(row,col); }
/// const element access function
const T &a_check(int row, int col) const;
/// non-const element access function
T &a_check(int row, int col);
const T &a(int row, int col) const { return A_CHECK(row,col); }
T &a(int row, int col) { return A_CHECK(row,col); }
/// const element access operator
const T &operator () (int row, int col) const { return a(row,col); }
/// non-const element access operator
T &operator () (int row, int col) { return a(row,col); }
//@}
bool have_rows_before(int n) const;
bool have_columns_before(int n) const;
/** resize matrix. If {\tt set=1}, then the current values in
the matrix are preserved up to the new size {\tt n}. If the
new size exceeds the old size, the rest of the matrix is
filled with the {\tt def_val}
*/
void resize(int rows, int cols, int set=1);
/// fill matrix with value v
void fill(const T &v);
void fill() { fill(*this->def_val); }
/// assignment operator
EST_TMatrix &operator=(const EST_TMatrix &s);
/// The two versions of what might have been operator +=
EST_TMatrix &add_rows(const EST_TMatrix &s);
EST_TMatrix &add_columns(const EST_TMatrix &s);
/**@name Sub-Matrix/Vector Extraction
*
* All of these return matrices and vectors which share
* memory with the original, so altering values them alters
* the original.
*/
//@{
/// Make the vector {\tt rv} a window onto row {\tt r}
void row(EST_TVector<T> &rv, int r, int start_c=0, int len=-1);
/// Make the vector {\tt cv} a window onto column {\tt c}
void column(EST_TVector<T> &cv, int c, int start_r=0, int len=-1);
/// Make the matrix {\tt sm} a window into this matrix.
void sub_matrix(EST_TMatrix<T> &sm,
int r=0, int numr=EST_ALL,
int c=0, int numc=EST_ALL);
//@}
/**@name Copy in and out
* Copy data between buffers and the matrix.
*/
//@{
/** Copy row {\tt r} of matrix to {\tt buf}. {\tt buf}
should be pre-malloced to the correct size.
*/
void copy_row(int r, T *buf, int offset=0, int num=-1) const;
/** Copy row <parameter>r</parameter> of matrix to
<parameter>buf</parameter>. <parameter>buf</parameter> should be
pre-malloced to the correct size. */
void copy_row(int r, EST_TVector<T> &t, int offset=0, int num=-1) const;
/** Copy column {\tt c} of matrix to {\tt buf}. {\tt buf}
should be pre-malloced to the correct size.
*/
void copy_column(int c, T *buf, int offset=0, int num=-1) const;
/** Copy column <parameter>c</parameter> of matrix to
<parameter>buf</parameter>. <parameter>buf</parameter> should
be pre-malloced to the correct size. */
void copy_column(int c, EST_TVector<T> &t, int offset=0, int num=-1)const;
/** Copy buf into row {\tt n} of matrix.
*/
void set_row(int n, const T *buf, int offset=0, int num=-1);
void set_row(int n, const EST_TVector<T> &t, int offset=0, int num=-1)
{ set_row(n, t.memory(), offset, num); }
void set_row(int r,
const EST_TMatrix<T> &from, int from_r, int from_offset=0,
int offset=0, int num=-1); // set nth row
/** Copy buf into column {\tt n} of matrix.
*/
void set_column(int n, const T *buf, int offset=0, int num=-1);
void set_column(int n, const EST_TVector<T> &t, int offset=0, int num=-1)
{ set_column(n, t.memory(), offset, num); }
void set_column(int c,
const EST_TMatrix<T> &from, int from_c, int from_offset=0,
int offset=0, int num=-1); // set nth column
/** For when you absolutely have to have access to the memory.
*/
void set_memory(T *buffer, int offset, int rows, int columns,
int free_when_destroyed=0);
//@}
/**@name io
* Matrix file io.
*/
//@{
/// load Matrix from file - Not currently implemented.
EST_read_status load(const class EST_String &filename);
/// save Matrix to file {\tt filename}
EST_write_status save(const class EST_String &filename) const;
/// print matrix.
friend ostream& operator << (ostream &st,const EST_TMatrix<T> &a)
{int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < a.num_rows(); ++i) {
for (j = 0; j < a.num_columns(); ++j)
st << a.a_no_check(i, j) << " "; st << endl;
}
return st;
}
//@}
};
#undef A_CHECK
#endif