poco/Foundation/src/RegularExpression.cpp
Matej Kenda 4f1cf68307
Stricter DateTimeParser for known formats (fixes #569) (#4330)
* GH #569: Cherry pick and correct code from devel-experimental.

* GH #569: Add missing timezone codes.

* enh(Foundation): DateTimeParser: stricter checks of timezones, more tests for invalid inputs. (#569)

* enh(Foundation): Small fixes of issues detected by CodeQL

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex Fabijanic <alex@pocoproject.org>
2023-12-11 14:48:33 +01:00

414 lines
11 KiB
C++

//
// RegularExpression.h
//
// Library: Foundation
// Package: RegExp
// Module: RegularExpression
//
// Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Applied Informatics Software Engineering GmbH.
// and Contributors.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSL-1.0
//
#include "Poco/RegularExpression.h"
#include "Poco/Exception.h"
#include <sstream>
#if defined(POCO_UNBUNDLED)
#define PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH 8
#include <pcre2.h>
#else
#include "pcre2_config.h"
#include "pcre2.h"
#endif
namespace
{
class MatchData
{
public:
MatchData(pcre2_code_8* code):
_match(pcre2_match_data_create_from_pattern_8(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(code), nullptr))
{
if (!_match) throw Poco::RegularExpressionException("cannot create match data");
}
~MatchData()
{
if (_match) pcre2_match_data_free_8(_match);
}
std::uint32_t count() const
{
return pcre2_get_ovector_count_8(_match);
}
const PCRE2_SIZE* data() const
{
return pcre2_get_ovector_pointer_8(_match);
}
operator pcre2_match_data_8*()
{
return _match;
}
private:
pcre2_match_data_8* _match;
};
}
namespace Poco {
RegularExpression::RegularExpression(const std::string& pattern, int options, bool /*study*/): _pcre(nullptr)
{
int errorCode;
PCRE2_SIZE errorOffset;
unsigned nameCount;
unsigned nameEntrySize;
unsigned char* nameTable;
pcre2_compile_context_8* context = pcre2_compile_context_create_8(nullptr);
if (!context) throw Poco::RegularExpressionException("cannot create compile context");
if (options & RE_NEWLINE_LF)
pcre2_set_newline_8(context, PCRE2_NEWLINE_LF);
else if (options & RE_NEWLINE_CRLF)
pcre2_set_newline_8(context, PCRE2_NEWLINE_CRLF);
else if (options & RE_NEWLINE_ANY)
pcre2_set_newline_8(context, PCRE2_NEWLINE_ANY);
else if (options & RE_NEWLINE_ANYCRLF)
pcre2_set_newline_8(context, PCRE2_NEWLINE_ANYCRLF);
else // default RE_NEWLINE_CR
pcre2_set_newline_8(context, PCRE2_NEWLINE_CR);
_pcre = pcre2_compile_8(reinterpret_cast<const PCRE2_SPTR>(pattern.c_str()), pattern.length(), compileOptions(options), &errorCode, &errorOffset, context);
pcre2_compile_context_free_8(context);
if (!_pcre)
{
PCRE2_UCHAR buffer[256];
pcre2_get_error_message_8(errorCode, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
std::ostringstream msg;
msg << reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer) << " (at offset " << errorOffset << ")";
throw RegularExpressionException(msg.str());
}
pcre2_pattern_info_8(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(_pcre), PCRE2_INFO_NAMECOUNT, &nameCount);
pcre2_pattern_info_8(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(_pcre), PCRE2_INFO_NAMEENTRYSIZE, &nameEntrySize);
pcre2_pattern_info_8(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(_pcre), PCRE2_INFO_NAMETABLE, &nameTable);
for (int i = 0; i < nameCount; i++)
{
unsigned char* group = nameTable + 2 + (nameEntrySize * i);
int n = pcre2_substring_number_from_name_8(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(_pcre), group);
_groups[n] = std::string(reinterpret_cast<char*>(group));
}
}
RegularExpression::~RegularExpression()
{
if (_pcre) pcre2_code_free_8(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(_pcre));
}
int RegularExpression::match(const std::string& subject, std::string::size_type offset, Match& mtch, int options) const
{
poco_assert (offset <= subject.length());
MatchData matchData(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(_pcre));
int rc = pcre2_match_8(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(_pcre), reinterpret_cast<const PCRE2_SPTR>(subject.c_str()), subject.size(), offset, matchOptions(options), matchData, nullptr);
if (rc == PCRE2_ERROR_NOMATCH)
{
mtch.offset = std::string::npos;
mtch.length = 0;
return 0;
}
else if (rc == PCRE2_ERROR_BADOPTION)
{
throw RegularExpressionException("bad option");
}
else if (rc == 0)
{
throw RegularExpressionException("too many captured substrings");
}
else if (rc < 0)
{
PCRE2_UCHAR buffer[256];
pcre2_get_error_message_8(rc, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
throw RegularExpressionException(std::string(reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer)));
}
const PCRE2_SIZE* ovec = matchData.data();
mtch.offset = ovec[0] < 0 ? std::string::npos : ovec[0];
mtch.length = ovec[1] - mtch.offset;
return rc;
}
int RegularExpression::match(const std::string& subject, std::string::size_type offset, MatchVec& matches, int options) const
{
poco_assert (offset <= subject.length());
matches.clear();
MatchData matchData(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(_pcre));
int rc = pcre2_match_8(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(_pcre), reinterpret_cast<const PCRE2_SPTR>(subject.c_str()), subject.size(), offset, options & 0xFFFF, matchData, nullptr);
if (rc == PCRE2_ERROR_NOMATCH)
{
return 0;
}
else if (rc == PCRE2_ERROR_BADOPTION)
{
throw RegularExpressionException("bad option");
}
else if (rc == 0)
{
throw RegularExpressionException("too many captured substrings");
}
else if (rc < 0)
{
PCRE2_UCHAR buffer[256];
pcre2_get_error_message_8(rc, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
throw RegularExpressionException(std::string(reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer)));
}
matches.reserve(rc);
const PCRE2_SIZE* ovec = matchData.data();
for (int i = 0; i < rc; ++i)
{
Match m;
GroupMap::const_iterator it;
m.offset = ovec[i*2] < 0 ? std::string::npos : ovec[i*2] ;
m.length = ovec[i*2 + 1] - m.offset;
it = _groups.find(i);
if (it != _groups.end())
{
m.name = (*it).second;
}
matches.push_back(m);
}
return rc;
}
bool RegularExpression::match(const std::string& subject, std::string::size_type offset) const
{
Match mtch;
match(subject, offset, mtch, RE_ANCHORED | RE_NOTEMPTY);
return mtch.offset == offset && mtch.length == subject.length() - offset;
}
bool RegularExpression::match(const std::string& subject, std::string::size_type offset, int options) const
{
Match mtch;
match(subject, offset, mtch, options);
return mtch.offset == offset && mtch.length == subject.length() - offset;
}
int RegularExpression::extract(const std::string& subject, std::string& str, int options) const
{
Match mtch;
int rc = match(subject, 0, mtch, options);
if (mtch.offset != std::string::npos)
str.assign(subject, mtch.offset, mtch.length);
else
str.clear();
return rc;
}
int RegularExpression::extract(const std::string& subject, std::string::size_type offset, std::string& str, int options) const
{
Match mtch;
int rc = match(subject, offset, mtch, options);
if (mtch.offset != std::string::npos)
str.assign(subject, mtch.offset, mtch.length);
else
str.clear();
return rc;
}
int RegularExpression::split(const std::string& subject, std::string::size_type offset, std::vector<std::string>& strings, int options) const
{
MatchVec matches;
strings.clear();
int rc = match(subject, offset, matches, options);
strings.reserve(matches.size());
for (const auto& m: matches)
{
if (m.offset != std::string::npos)
strings.push_back(subject.substr(m.offset, m.length));
else
strings.push_back(std::string());
}
return rc;
}
int RegularExpression::subst(std::string& subject, std::string::size_type offset, const std::string& replacement, int options) const
{
if (options & RE_GLOBAL)
{
int rc = 0;
std::string::size_type pos = substOne(subject, offset, replacement, options);
while (pos != std::string::npos)
{
++rc;
pos = substOne(subject, pos, replacement, options);
}
return rc;
}
else
{
return substOne(subject, offset, replacement, options) != std::string::npos ? 1 : 0;
}
}
std::string::size_type RegularExpression::substOne(std::string& subject, std::string::size_type offset, const std::string& replacement, int options) const
{
if (offset >= subject.length()) return std::string::npos;
MatchData matchData(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(_pcre));
int rc = pcre2_match_8(reinterpret_cast<pcre2_code_8*>(_pcre), reinterpret_cast<const PCRE2_SPTR>(subject.c_str()), subject.size(), offset, matchOptions(options), matchData, nullptr);
if (rc == PCRE2_ERROR_NOMATCH)
{
return std::string::npos;
}
else if (rc == PCRE2_ERROR_BADOPTION)
{
throw RegularExpressionException("bad option");
}
else if (rc == 0)
{
throw RegularExpressionException("too many captured substrings");
}
else if (rc < 0)
{
PCRE2_UCHAR buffer[256];
pcre2_get_error_message_8(rc, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
throw RegularExpressionException(std::string(reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer)));
}
const PCRE2_SIZE* ovec = matchData.data();
std::string result;
std::string::size_type len = subject.length();
std::string::size_type pos = 0;
std::string::size_type rp = std::string::npos;
while (pos < len)
{
if (ovec[0] == pos)
{
std::string::const_iterator it = replacement.begin();
std::string::const_iterator end = replacement.end();
while (it != end)
{
if (*it == '$' && !(options & RE_NO_VARS))
{
++it;
if (it != end)
{
char d = *it;
if (d >= '0' && d <= '9')
{
int c = d - '0';
if (c < rc)
{
std::size_t o = ovec[c*2];
std::size_t l = ovec[c*2 + 1] - o;
result.append(subject, o, l);
}
}
else
{
result += '$';
result += d;
}
++it;
}
else result += '$';
}
else result += *it++;
}
pos = ovec[1];
rp = result.length();
}
else result += subject[pos++];
}
subject = result;
return rp;
}
bool RegularExpression::match(const std::string& subject, const std::string& pattern, int options)
{
int ctorOptions = options & (RE_CASELESS | RE_MULTILINE | RE_DOTALL | RE_EXTENDED | RE_ANCHORED | RE_DOLLAR_ENDONLY | RE_EXTRA | RE_UNGREEDY | RE_UTF8 | RE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE);
int mtchOptions = options & (RE_ANCHORED | RE_NOTBOL | RE_NOTEOL | RE_NOTEMPTY | RE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE | RE_NO_UTF8_CHECK);
RegularExpression re(pattern, ctorOptions, false);
return re.match(subject, 0, mtchOptions);
}
int RegularExpression::compileOptions(int options)
{
int pcreOptions = 0;
if (options & RE_CASELESS)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_CASELESS;
if (options & RE_MULTILINE)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_MULTILINE;
if (options & RE_DOTALL)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_DOTALL;
if (options & RE_EXTENDED)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_EXTENDED;
if (options & RE_ANCHORED)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_ANCHORED;
if (options & RE_DOLLAR_ENDONLY)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_DOLLAR_ENDONLY;
if (options & RE_UNGREEDY)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_UNGREEDY;
if (options & RE_UTF8)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_UTF | PCRE2_UCP;
if (options & RE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE;
if (options & RE_FIRSTLINE)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_FIRSTLINE;
if (options & RE_DUPNAMES)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_DUPNAMES;
return pcreOptions;
}
int RegularExpression::matchOptions(int options)
{
int pcreOptions = 0;
if (options & RE_ANCHORED)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_ANCHORED;
if (options & RE_NOTBOL)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_NOTBOL;
if (options & RE_NOTEOL)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_NOTEOL;
if (options & RE_NOTEMPTY)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_NOTEMPTY;
if (options & RE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE;
if (options & RE_NO_UTF8_CHECK)
pcreOptions |= PCRE2_NO_UTF_CHECK;
return pcreOptions;
}
} // namespace Poco