More information about installing.
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57
INSTALL
57
INSTALL
@ -15,27 +15,34 @@
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If you want to just get on with it, do:
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If you want to just get on with it, do:
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$ ./config [if this fails, go to step 1b below]
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$ ./config
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$ make
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$ make
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$ make test
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$ make test
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$ make install
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$ make install
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[If any of these steps fails, see section Installation in Detail below.]
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This will build and install OpenSSL in the default location, which is (for
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This will build and install OpenSSL in the default location, which is (for
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historical reasons) /usr/local/ssl. If you want to install it anywhere else,
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historical reasons) /usr/local/ssl. If you want to install it anywhere else,
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run config like this:
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run config like this:
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$ ./config --prefix=/usr/local --openssldir=/usr/local/openssl
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$ ./config --prefix=/usr/local --openssldir=/usr/local/openssl
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Configuration Options
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---------------------
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There are several options to ./config to customize the build:
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There are several options to ./config to customize the build:
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--prefix=DIR Install in DIR/bin, DIR/lib, DIR/include. Configuration
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--prefix=DIR Install in DIR/bin, DIR/lib, DIR/include/openssl.
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files used by OpenSSL will be in DIR/ssl or the directory
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Configuration files used by OpenSSL will be in DIR/ssl
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specified by --openssldir.
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or the directory specified by --openssldir.
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--openssldir=DIR Directory for OpenSSL files. If no prefix is specified,
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--openssldir=DIR Directory for OpenSSL files. If no prefix is specified,
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the library files and binaries are also installed there.
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the library files and binaries are also installed there.
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rsaref Build with RSADSI's RSAREF toolkit.
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rsaref Build with RSADSI's RSAREF toolkit (this assumes that
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librsaref.a is in the library search path).
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no-threads Don't try to build with support for multi-threaded
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no-threads Don't try to build with support for multi-threaded
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applications.
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applications.
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@ -44,27 +51,36 @@
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This will usually require additional system-dependent options!
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This will usually require additional system-dependent options!
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See "Note on multi-threading" below.
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See "Note on multi-threading" below.
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no-asm Build with no assembler code.
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no-asm Do not use assembler code.
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386 Use the 80386 instruction set only (the default x86 code is
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386 Use the 80386 instruction set only (the default x86 code is
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more efficient, but requires at least a 486).
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more efficient, but requires at least a 486).
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If anything goes wrong, follow the detailed instructions below. If your
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no-<cipher> Build without the specified cipher (bf, cast, des, dh, dsa,
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operating system is not (yet) supported by OpenSSL, see the section on
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hmac, md2, md5, mdc2, rc2, rc4, rc5, rsa, sha).
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porting to a new system.
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-Dxxx, -lxxx, -Lxxx, -fxxx, -Kxxx These system specific options will
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be passed through to the compiler to allow you to
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define preprocessor symbols, specify additional libraries,
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library directories or other compiler options.
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Installation in Detail
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Installation in Detail
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----------------------
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----------------------
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1a. Configure OpenSSL for your operation system automatically:
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1a. Configure OpenSSL for your operation system automatically:
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$ ./config
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$ ./config [options]
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This guesses at your operating system (and compiler, if necessary) and
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This guesses at your operating system (and compiler, if necessary) and
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configures OpenSSL based on this guess. Run ./config -t -v to see
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configures OpenSSL based on this guess. Run ./config -t to see
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if it guessed correctly. If it did not get it correct or you want to
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if it guessed correctly. If it did not get it correct or you want to
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use a different compiler then go to step 1b. Otherwise go to step 2.
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use a different compiler then go to step 1b. Otherwise go to step 2.
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On some systems, you can include debugging information as follows:
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$ ./config -d [options]
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1b. Configure OpenSSL for your operating system manually
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1b. Configure OpenSSL for your operating system manually
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OpenSSL knows about a range of different operating system, hardware and
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OpenSSL knows about a range of different operating system, hardware and
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@ -78,14 +94,14 @@
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as the argument to ./Configure. For example, a "linux-elf" user would
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as the argument to ./Configure. For example, a "linux-elf" user would
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run:
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run:
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$ ./Configure linux-elf [--prefix=DIR] [--openssldir=OPENSSLDIR]
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$ ./Configure linux-elf [options]
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If your system is not available, you will have to edit the Configure
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If your system is not available, you will have to edit the Configure
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program and add the correct configuration for your system. The
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program and add the correct configuration for your system. The
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generic configurations "cc" or "gcc" should usually work.
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generic configurations "cc" or "gcc" should usually work.
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Configure creates the Makefile.ssl from Makefile.org and defines
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Configure creates the file Makefile.ssl from Makefile.org and
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various macros in crypto/opensslconf.h (generated from
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defines various macros in crypto/opensslconf.h (generated from
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crypto/opensslconf.h.in).
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crypto/opensslconf.h.in).
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2. Build OpenSSL by running:
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2. Build OpenSSL by running:
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@ -96,10 +112,19 @@
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OpenSSL binary ("openssl"). The libraries will be built in the top-level
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OpenSSL binary ("openssl"). The libraries will be built in the top-level
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directory, and the binary will be in the "apps" directory.
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directory, and the binary will be in the "apps" directory.
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If "make" fails, please report the problem to <openssl-bugs@openssl.org>.
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Include the output of "./config -t" and the OpenSSL version
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number in your message.
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3. After a successful build, the libraries should be tested. Run:
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3. After a successful build, the libraries should be tested. Run:
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$ make test
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$ make test
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If a test fails, try removing any compiler optimization flags from
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the CFLAGS line in Makefile.ssl and run "make clean; make". Please
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send a bug report to <openssl-bugs@openssl.org>, including the
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output of "openssl version -a" and of the failed test.
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4. If everything tests ok, install OpenSSL with
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4. If everything tests ok, install OpenSSL with
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$ make install
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$ make install
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@ -109,10 +134,10 @@
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certs Initially empty, this is the default location
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certs Initially empty, this is the default location
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for certificate files.
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for certificate files.
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private Initially empty, this is the default location
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for private key files.
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lib Contains the OpenSSL configuration file "openssl.cnf".
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lib Contains the OpenSSL configuration file "openssl.cnf".
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misc Various scripts.
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misc Various scripts.
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private Initially empty, this is the default location
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for private key files.
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If you didn't chose a different installation prefix, lib also contains
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If you didn't chose a different installation prefix, lib also contains
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the library files themselves, and the following additional subdirectories
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the library files themselves, and the following additional subdirectories
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3
README
3
README
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a Win32 platform, read the INSTALL.W32 file.
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a Win32 platform, read the INSTALL.W32 file.
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For people in the USA, it is possible to compile OpenSSL to use RSA Inc.'s
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For people in the USA, it is possible to compile OpenSSL to use RSA Inc.'s
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public key library, RSAref. Read doc/ssleay.txt under 'rsaref.doc' on how to
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public key library, RSAREF, by configuring OpenSSL with the option "rsaref".
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build with RSAref.
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Read the documentation in the doc/ directory. It is quite rough, but it
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Read the documentation in the doc/ directory. It is quite rough, but it
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lists the functions, you will probably have to look at the code to work out
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lists the functions, you will probably have to look at the code to work out
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27
config
27
config
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# At this point we gone through all the one's
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# At this point we gone through all the one's
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# we know of: Punt
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# we know of: Punt
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echo "${MACHINE}-whatever-${SYSTEM}|${RELEASE}|${VERSION}"
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echo "${MACHINE}-whatever-${SYSTEM}"
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exit 0
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exit 0
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) 2>/dev/null | (
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) 2>/dev/null | (
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@ -250,7 +250,6 @@ exit 0
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PREFIX=""
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PREFIX=""
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SUFFIX=""
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SUFFIX=""
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VERBOSE="false"
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TEST="false"
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TEST="false"
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# pick up any command line args to config
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# pick up any command line args to config
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@ -258,12 +257,10 @@ for i
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do
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do
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case "$i" in
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case "$i" in
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-d*) PREFIX="debug-";;
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-d*) PREFIX="debug-";;
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-v*) VERBOSE="true";;
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-t*) TEST="true";;
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-t*) TEST="true";;
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-h*) TEST="true"; cat <<EOF
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-h*) TEST="true"; cat <<EOF
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Usage: config [options]
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Usage: config [options]
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-d Add a debug- prefix to machine choice.
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-d Add a debug- prefix to machine choice.
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-v Verbose mode.
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-t Test mode, do not run the Configure perl script.
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-t Test mode, do not run the Configure perl script.
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-h This help.
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-h This help.
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@ -288,9 +285,7 @@ fi
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# read the output of the embedded GuessOS
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# read the output of the embedded GuessOS
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read GUESSOS
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read GUESSOS
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if [ "$VERBOSE" = "true" ]; then
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echo Operating system: $GUESSOS
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echo GUESSOS $GUESSOS
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fi
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# now map the output into SSLeay terms ... really should hack into the
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# now map the output into SSLeay terms ... really should hack into the
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# script above so we end up with values in vars but that would take
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# script above so we end up with values in vars but that would take
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@ -366,16 +361,16 @@ fi
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OUT="$PREFIX$OUT"
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OUT="$PREFIX$OUT"
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# at this point we have the answer ... which we could check again
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$PERL ./Configure 2>&1 | grep "$OUT" > /dev/null
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# and then fallback to a vanilla SSLeay build but then this script
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if [ $? = "0" ]; then
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# wouldn't get updated
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echo Configuring for $OUT
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echo Configuring for $OUT
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if [ "$TEST" = "true" ]; then
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if [ "$TEST" = "true" ]; then
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echo $PERL ./Configure $OUT $options
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echo $PERL ./Configure $OUT $options
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else
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$PERL ./Configure $OUT $options
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fi
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else
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else
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$PERL ./Configure $OUT $options
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echo "This system is not supported. See file INSTALL for details."
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fi
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fi
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)
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)
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