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@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
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=head1 NAME
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EVP_MD_CTX_init, EVP_MD_CTX_create, EVP_DigestInit_ex, EVP_DigestUpdate,
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EVP_DigestFinal_ex, EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup, EVP_MD_CTX_destroy, EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE,
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EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex, EVP_DigestInit, EVP_DigestFinal, EVP_MD_CTX_copy, EVP_MD_type,
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EVP_MD_CTX_new, EVP_MD_CTX_reset, EVP_MD_CTX_free, EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex,
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EVP_DigestInit_ex, EVP_DigestUpdate, EVP_DigestFinal_ex, EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE,
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EVP_DigestInit, EVP_DigestFinal, EVP_MD_CTX_copy, EVP_MD_type,
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EVP_MD_pkey_type, EVP_MD_size, EVP_MD_block_size, EVP_MD_CTX_md, EVP_MD_CTX_size,
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EVP_MD_CTX_block_size, EVP_MD_CTX_type, EVP_md_null, EVP_md2, EVP_md5, EVP_sha1,
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EVP_sha224, EVP_sha256, EVP_sha384, EVP_sha512, EVP_mdc2,
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@@ -15,17 +15,15 @@ EVP digest routines
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#include <openssl/evp.h>
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void EVP_MD_CTX_init(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
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EVP_MD_CTX *EVP_MD_CTX_create(void);
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EVP_MD_CTX *EVP_MD_CTX_new(void);
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int EVP_MD_CTX_reset(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
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void EVP_MD_CTX_free(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
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int EVP_DigestInit_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *type, ENGINE *impl);
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int EVP_DigestUpdate(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const void *d, size_t cnt);
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int EVP_DigestFinal_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *md,
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unsigned int *s);
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int EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
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void EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
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int EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *out,const EVP_MD_CTX *in);
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int EVP_DigestInit(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *type);
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@@ -42,9 +40,16 @@ EVP digest routines
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int EVP_MD_block_size(const EVP_MD *md);
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const EVP_MD *EVP_MD_CTX_md(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
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#define EVP_MD_CTX_size(e) EVP_MD_size(EVP_MD_CTX_md(e))
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#define EVP_MD_CTX_block_size(e) EVP_MD_block_size((e)->digest)
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#define EVP_MD_CTX_type(e) EVP_MD_type((e)->digest)
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int (*EVP_MD_CTX_update_fn(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx))(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx,
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const void *data, size_t count);
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void EVP_MD_CTX_set_update_fn(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx,
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int (*update) (EVP_MD_CTX *ctx,
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const void *data, size_t count));
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int EVP_MD_CTX_size(const EVP_MD *ctx);
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int EVP_MD_CTX_block_size(const EVP_MD *ctx);
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int EVP_MD_CTX_type(const EVP_MD *ctx);
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EVP_PKEY_CTX *EVP_MD_CTX_pkey_ctx(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
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void *EVP_MD_CTX_md_data(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
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const EVP_MD *EVP_md_null(void);
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const EVP_MD *EVP_md2(void);
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@@ -59,17 +64,21 @@ EVP digest routines
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const EVP_MD *EVP_sha512(void);
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const EVP_MD *EVP_get_digestbyname(const char *name);
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#define EVP_get_digestbynid(a) EVP_get_digestbyname(OBJ_nid2sn(a))
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#define EVP_get_digestbyobj(a) EVP_get_digestbynid(OBJ_obj2nid(a))
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const EVP_MD *EVP_get_digestbynid(int type);
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const EVP_MD *EVP_get_digestbyobj(const ASN1_OBJECT *o);
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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The EVP digest routines are a high level interface to message digests,
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and should be used instead of the cipher-specific functions.
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EVP_MD_CTX_init() initializes digest context B<ctx>.
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EVP_MD_CTX_new() allocates, initializes and returns a digest context.
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EVP_MD_CTX_create() allocates, initializes and returns a digest context.
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EVP_MD_CTX_reset() resets the digest context B<ctx>. This can be used
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to reuse an already existing context.
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EVP_MD_CTX_free() cleans up digest context B<ctx> and frees up the
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space allocated to it.
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EVP_DigestInit_ex() sets up digest context B<ctx> to use a digest
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B<type> from ENGINE B<impl>. B<ctx> must be initialized before calling this
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@@ -88,13 +97,6 @@ After calling EVP_DigestFinal_ex() no additional calls to EVP_DigestUpdate()
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can be made, but EVP_DigestInit_ex() can be called to initialize a new
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digest operation.
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EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup() cleans up digest context B<ctx>, it should be called
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after a digest context is no longer needed.
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EVP_MD_CTX_destroy() cleans up digest context B<ctx> and frees up the
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space allocated to it, it should be called only on a context created
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using EVP_MD_CTX_create().
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EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex() can be used to copy the message digest state from
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B<in> to B<out>. This is useful if large amounts of data are to be
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hashed which only differ in the last few bytes. B<out> must be initialized
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@@ -186,17 +188,9 @@ implementations of digests to be specified.
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If digest contexts are not cleaned up after use
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memory leaks will occur.
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Stack allocation of EVP_MD_CTX structures is common, for example:
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EVP_MD_CTX mctx;
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EVP_MD_CTX_init(&mctx);
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This will cause binary compatibility issues if the size of EVP_MD_CTX
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structure changes (this will only happen with a major release of OpenSSL).
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Applications wishing to avoid this should use EVP_MD_CTX_create() instead:
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EVP_MD_CTX *mctx;
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mctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create();
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EVP_MD_CTX_size(), EVP_MD_CTX_block_size(), EVP_MD_CTX_type(),
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EVP_get_digestbynid() and EVP_get_digestbyobj() are defined as
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macros.
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=head1 EXAMPLE
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@@ -230,12 +224,12 @@ digest name passed on the command line.
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exit(1);
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}
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mdctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create();
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mdctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new();
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EVP_DigestInit_ex(mdctx, md, NULL);
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EVP_DigestUpdate(mdctx, mess1, strlen(mess1));
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EVP_DigestUpdate(mdctx, mess2, strlen(mess2));
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EVP_DigestFinal_ex(mdctx, md_value, &md_len);
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EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(mdctx);
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EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);
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printf("Digest is: ");
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for(i = 0; i < md_len; i++)
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@@ -254,6 +248,12 @@ L<evp(3)>
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=head1 HISTORY
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B<EVP_MD_CTX> became opaque in OpenSSL 1.1. Consequently, stack
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allocated B<EVP_MD_CTX>s are no longer supported.
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EVP_MD_CTX_create() and EVP_MD_CTX_destroy() were renamed to
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EVP_MD_CTX_new() and EVP_MD_CTX_free() in OpenSSL 1.1.
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The link between digests and signing algorithms was fixed in OpenSSL 1.0 and
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later, so now EVP_sha1() can be used with RSA and DSA. The legacy EVP_dss1()
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was removed in OpenSSL 1.1.0
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