opencv/modules/objdetect/src/cascadedetect.hpp

491 lines
16 KiB
C++

#pragma once
namespace cv
{
#define CC_CASCADE_PARAMS "cascadeParams"
#define CC_STAGE_TYPE "stageType"
#define CC_FEATURE_TYPE "featureType"
#define CC_HEIGHT "height"
#define CC_WIDTH "width"
#define CC_STAGE_NUM "stageNum"
#define CC_STAGES "stages"
#define CC_STAGE_PARAMS "stageParams"
#define CC_BOOST "BOOST"
#define CC_MAX_DEPTH "maxDepth"
#define CC_WEAK_COUNT "maxWeakCount"
#define CC_STAGE_THRESHOLD "stageThreshold"
#define CC_WEAK_CLASSIFIERS "weakClassifiers"
#define CC_INTERNAL_NODES "internalNodes"
#define CC_LEAF_VALUES "leafValues"
#define CC_FEATURES "features"
#define CC_FEATURE_PARAMS "featureParams"
#define CC_MAX_CAT_COUNT "maxCatCount"
#define CC_HAAR "HAAR"
#define CC_RECTS "rects"
#define CC_TILTED "tilted"
#define CC_LBP "LBP"
#define CC_RECT "rect"
#define CC_HOG "HOG"
#define CV_SUM_PTRS( p0, p1, p2, p3, sum, rect, step ) \
/* (x, y) */ \
(p0) = sum + (rect).x + (step) * (rect).y, \
/* (x + w, y) */ \
(p1) = sum + (rect).x + (rect).width + (step) * (rect).y, \
/* (x + w, y) */ \
(p2) = sum + (rect).x + (step) * ((rect).y + (rect).height), \
/* (x + w, y + h) */ \
(p3) = sum + (rect).x + (rect).width + (step) * ((rect).y + (rect).height)
#define CV_TILTED_PTRS( p0, p1, p2, p3, tilted, rect, step ) \
/* (x, y) */ \
(p0) = tilted + (rect).x + (step) * (rect).y, \
/* (x - h, y + h) */ \
(p1) = tilted + (rect).x - (rect).height + (step) * ((rect).y + (rect).height), \
/* (x + w, y + w) */ \
(p2) = tilted + (rect).x + (rect).width + (step) * ((rect).y + (rect).width), \
/* (x + w - h, y + w + h) */ \
(p3) = tilted + (rect).x + (rect).width - (rect).height \
+ (step) * ((rect).y + (rect).width + (rect).height)
#define CALC_SUM_(p0, p1, p2, p3, offset) \
((p0)[offset] - (p1)[offset] - (p2)[offset] + (p3)[offset])
#define CALC_SUM(rect,offset) CALC_SUM_((rect)[0], (rect)[1], (rect)[2], (rect)[3], offset)
//---------------------------------------------- HaarEvaluator ---------------------------------------
class HaarEvaluator : public FeatureEvaluator
{
public:
struct Feature
{
Feature();
float calc( int offset ) const;
void updatePtrs( const Mat& sum );
bool read( const FileNode& node );
bool tilted;
enum { RECT_NUM = 3 };
struct
{
Rect r;
float weight;
} rect[RECT_NUM];
const int* p[RECT_NUM][4];
};
HaarEvaluator();
virtual ~HaarEvaluator();
virtual bool read( const FileNode& node );
virtual Ptr<FeatureEvaluator> clone() const;
virtual int getFeatureType() const { return FeatureEvaluator::HAAR; }
virtual bool setImage(const Mat&, Size origWinSize);
virtual bool setWindow(Point pt);
double operator()(int featureIdx) const
{ return featuresPtr[featureIdx].calc(offset) * varianceNormFactor; }
virtual double calcOrd(int featureIdx) const
{ return (*this)(featureIdx); }
protected:
Size origWinSize;
Ptr<vector<Feature> > features;
Feature* featuresPtr; // optimization
bool hasTiltedFeatures;
Mat sum0, sqsum0, tilted0;
Mat sum, sqsum, tilted;
Rect normrect;
const int *p[4];
const double *pq[4];
int offset;
double varianceNormFactor;
};
inline HaarEvaluator::Feature :: Feature()
{
tilted = false;
rect[0].r = rect[1].r = rect[2].r = Rect();
rect[0].weight = rect[1].weight = rect[2].weight = 0;
p[0][0] = p[0][1] = p[0][2] = p[0][3] =
p[1][0] = p[1][1] = p[1][2] = p[1][3] =
p[2][0] = p[2][1] = p[2][2] = p[2][3] = 0;
}
inline float HaarEvaluator::Feature :: calc( int offset ) const
{
float ret = rect[0].weight * CALC_SUM(p[0], offset) + rect[1].weight * CALC_SUM(p[1], offset);
if( rect[2].weight != 0.0f )
ret += rect[2].weight * CALC_SUM(p[2], offset);
return ret;
}
inline void HaarEvaluator::Feature :: updatePtrs( const Mat& sum )
{
const int* ptr = (const int*)sum.data;
size_t step = sum.step/sizeof(ptr[0]);
if (tilted)
{
CV_TILTED_PTRS( p[0][0], p[0][1], p[0][2], p[0][3], ptr, rect[0].r, step );
CV_TILTED_PTRS( p[1][0], p[1][1], p[1][2], p[1][3], ptr, rect[1].r, step );
if (rect[2].weight)
CV_TILTED_PTRS( p[2][0], p[2][1], p[2][2], p[2][3], ptr, rect[2].r, step );
}
else
{
CV_SUM_PTRS( p[0][0], p[0][1], p[0][2], p[0][3], ptr, rect[0].r, step );
CV_SUM_PTRS( p[1][0], p[1][1], p[1][2], p[1][3], ptr, rect[1].r, step );
if (rect[2].weight)
CV_SUM_PTRS( p[2][0], p[2][1], p[2][2], p[2][3], ptr, rect[2].r, step );
}
}
//---------------------------------------------- LBPEvaluator -------------------------------------
class LBPEvaluator : public FeatureEvaluator
{
public:
struct Feature
{
Feature();
Feature( int x, int y, int _block_w, int _block_h ) :
rect(x, y, _block_w, _block_h) {}
int calc( int offset ) const;
void updatePtrs( const Mat& sum );
bool read(const FileNode& node );
Rect rect; // weight and height for block
const int* p[16]; // fast
};
LBPEvaluator();
virtual ~LBPEvaluator();
virtual bool read( const FileNode& node );
virtual Ptr<FeatureEvaluator> clone() const;
virtual int getFeatureType() const { return FeatureEvaluator::LBP; }
virtual bool setImage(const Mat& image, Size _origWinSize);
virtual bool setWindow(Point pt);
int operator()(int featureIdx) const
{ return featuresPtr[featureIdx].calc(offset); }
virtual int calcCat(int featureIdx) const
{ return (*this)(featureIdx); }
protected:
Size origWinSize;
Ptr<vector<Feature> > features;
Feature* featuresPtr; // optimization
Mat sum0, sum;
Rect normrect;
int offset;
};
inline LBPEvaluator::Feature :: Feature()
{
rect = Rect();
for( int i = 0; i < 16; i++ )
p[i] = 0;
}
inline int LBPEvaluator::Feature :: calc( int offset ) const
{
int cval = CALC_SUM_( p[5], p[6], p[9], p[10], offset );
return (CALC_SUM_( p[0], p[1], p[4], p[5], offset ) >= cval ? 128 : 0) | // 0
(CALC_SUM_( p[1], p[2], p[5], p[6], offset ) >= cval ? 64 : 0) | // 1
(CALC_SUM_( p[2], p[3], p[6], p[7], offset ) >= cval ? 32 : 0) | // 2
(CALC_SUM_( p[6], p[7], p[10], p[11], offset ) >= cval ? 16 : 0) | // 5
(CALC_SUM_( p[10], p[11], p[14], p[15], offset ) >= cval ? 8 : 0)| // 8
(CALC_SUM_( p[9], p[10], p[13], p[14], offset ) >= cval ? 4 : 0)| // 7
(CALC_SUM_( p[8], p[9], p[12], p[13], offset ) >= cval ? 2 : 0)| // 6
(CALC_SUM_( p[4], p[5], p[8], p[9], offset ) >= cval ? 1 : 0);
}
inline void LBPEvaluator::Feature :: updatePtrs( const Mat& sum )
{
const int* ptr = (const int*)sum.data;
size_t step = sum.step/sizeof(ptr[0]);
Rect tr = rect;
CV_SUM_PTRS( p[0], p[1], p[4], p[5], ptr, tr, step );
tr.x += 2*rect.width;
CV_SUM_PTRS( p[2], p[3], p[6], p[7], ptr, tr, step );
tr.y += 2*rect.height;
CV_SUM_PTRS( p[10], p[11], p[14], p[15], ptr, tr, step );
tr.x -= 2*rect.width;
CV_SUM_PTRS( p[8], p[9], p[12], p[13], ptr, tr, step );
}
//---------------------------------------------- HOGEvaluator -------------------------------------------
class HOGEvaluator : public FeatureEvaluator
{
public:
struct Feature
{
Feature();
float calc( int offset ) const;
void updatePtrs( const vector<Mat>& _hist, const Mat &_normSum );
bool read( const FileNode& node );
enum { CELL_NUM = 4, BIN_NUM = 9 };
Rect rect[CELL_NUM];
int featComponent; //component index from 0 to 35
const float* pF[4]; //for feature calculation
const float* pN[4]; //for normalization calculation
};
HOGEvaluator();
virtual ~HOGEvaluator();
virtual bool read( const FileNode& node );
virtual Ptr<FeatureEvaluator> clone() const;
virtual int getFeatureType() const { return FeatureEvaluator::HOG; }
virtual bool setImage( const Mat& image, Size winSize );
virtual bool setWindow( Point pt );
double operator()(int featureIdx) const
{
return featuresPtr[featureIdx].calc(offset);
}
virtual double calcOrd( int featureIdx ) const
{
return (*this)(featureIdx);
}
private:
virtual void integralHistogram( const Mat& srcImage, vector<Mat> &histogram, Mat &norm, int nbins ) const;
Size origWinSize;
Ptr<vector<Feature> > features;
Feature* featuresPtr;
vector<Mat> hist;
Mat normSum;
int offset;
};
inline HOGEvaluator::Feature :: Feature()
{
rect[0] = rect[1] = rect[2] = rect[3] = Rect();
pF[0] = pF[1] = pF[2] = pF[3] = 0;
pN[0] = pN[1] = pN[2] = pN[3] = 0;
featComponent = 0;
}
inline float HOGEvaluator::Feature :: calc( int offset ) const
{
float res = CALC_SUM(pF, offset);
float normFactor = CALC_SUM(pN, offset);
res = (res > 0.001f) ? (res / ( normFactor + 0.001f) ) : 0.f;
return res;
}
inline void HOGEvaluator::Feature :: updatePtrs( const vector<Mat> &_hist, const Mat &_normSum )
{
int binIdx = featComponent % BIN_NUM;
int cellIdx = featComponent / BIN_NUM;
Rect normRect = Rect( rect[0].x, rect[0].y, 2*rect[0].width, 2*rect[0].height );
const float* featBuf = (const float*)_hist[binIdx].data;
size_t featStep = _hist[0].step / sizeof(featBuf[0]);
const float* normBuf = (const float*)_normSum.data;
size_t normStep = _normSum.step / sizeof(normBuf[0]);
CV_SUM_PTRS( pF[0], pF[1], pF[2], pF[3], featBuf, rect[cellIdx], featStep );
CV_SUM_PTRS( pN[0], pN[1], pN[2], pN[3], normBuf, normRect, normStep );
}
//---------------------------------------------- predictor functions -------------------------------------
template<class FEval>
inline int predictOrdered( CascadeClassifier& cascade, Ptr<FeatureEvaluator> &_featureEvaluator, double& sum )
{
int nstages = (int)cascade.data.stages.size();
int nodeOfs = 0, leafOfs = 0;
FEval& featureEvaluator = (FEval&)*_featureEvaluator;
float* cascadeLeaves = &cascade.data.leaves[0];
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTreeNode* cascadeNodes = &cascade.data.nodes[0];
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTree* cascadeWeaks = &cascade.data.classifiers[0];
CascadeClassifier::Data::Stage* cascadeStages = &cascade.data.stages[0];
for( int si = 0; si < nstages; si++ )
{
CascadeClassifier::Data::Stage& stage = cascadeStages[si];
int wi, ntrees = stage.ntrees;
sum = 0;
for( wi = 0; wi < ntrees; wi++ )
{
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTree& weak = cascadeWeaks[stage.first + wi];
int idx = 0, root = nodeOfs;
do
{
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTreeNode& node = cascadeNodes[root + idx];
double val = featureEvaluator(node.featureIdx);
idx = val < node.threshold ? node.left : node.right;
}
while( idx > 0 );
sum += cascadeLeaves[leafOfs - idx];
nodeOfs += weak.nodeCount;
leafOfs += weak.nodeCount + 1;
}
if( sum < stage.threshold )
return -si;
}
return 1;
}
template<class FEval>
inline int predictCategorical( CascadeClassifier& cascade, Ptr<FeatureEvaluator> &_featureEvaluator, double& sum )
{
int nstages = (int)cascade.data.stages.size();
int nodeOfs = 0, leafOfs = 0;
FEval& featureEvaluator = (FEval&)*_featureEvaluator;
size_t subsetSize = (cascade.data.ncategories + 31)/32;
int* cascadeSubsets = &cascade.data.subsets[0];
float* cascadeLeaves = &cascade.data.leaves[0];
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTreeNode* cascadeNodes = &cascade.data.nodes[0];
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTree* cascadeWeaks = &cascade.data.classifiers[0];
CascadeClassifier::Data::Stage* cascadeStages = &cascade.data.stages[0];
for(int si = 0; si < nstages; si++ )
{
CascadeClassifier::Data::Stage& stage = cascadeStages[si];
int wi, ntrees = stage.ntrees;
sum = 0;
for( wi = 0; wi < ntrees; wi++ )
{
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTree& weak = cascadeWeaks[stage.first + wi];
int idx = 0, root = nodeOfs;
do
{
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTreeNode& node = cascadeNodes[root + idx];
int c = featureEvaluator(node.featureIdx);
const int* subset = &cascadeSubsets[(root + idx)*subsetSize];
idx = (subset[c>>5] & (1 << (c & 31))) ? node.left : node.right;
}
while( idx > 0 );
sum += cascadeLeaves[leafOfs - idx];
nodeOfs += weak.nodeCount;
leafOfs += weak.nodeCount + 1;
}
if( sum < stage.threshold )
return -si;
}
return 1;
}
template<class FEval>
inline int predictOrderedStump( CascadeClassifier& cascade, Ptr<FeatureEvaluator> &_featureEvaluator, double& sum )
{
int nodeOfs = 0, leafOfs = 0;
FEval& featureEvaluator = (FEval&)*_featureEvaluator;
float* cascadeLeaves = &cascade.data.leaves[0];
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTreeNode* cascadeNodes = &cascade.data.nodes[0];
CascadeClassifier::Data::Stage* cascadeStages = &cascade.data.stages[0];
int nstages = (int)cascade.data.stages.size();
for( int stageIdx = 0; stageIdx < nstages; stageIdx++ )
{
CascadeClassifier::Data::Stage& stage = cascadeStages[stageIdx];
sum = 0.0;
int ntrees = stage.ntrees;
for( int i = 0; i < ntrees; i++, nodeOfs++, leafOfs+= 2 )
{
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTreeNode& node = cascadeNodes[nodeOfs];
double value = featureEvaluator(node.featureIdx);
sum += cascadeLeaves[ value < node.threshold ? leafOfs : leafOfs + 1 ];
}
if( sum < stage.threshold )
return -stageIdx;
}
return 1;
}
template<class FEval>
inline int predictCategoricalStump( CascadeClassifier& cascade, Ptr<FeatureEvaluator> &_featureEvaluator, double& sum )
{
int nstages = (int)cascade.data.stages.size();
int nodeOfs = 0, leafOfs = 0;
FEval& featureEvaluator = (FEval&)*_featureEvaluator;
size_t subsetSize = (cascade.data.ncategories + 31)/32;
int* cascadeSubsets = &cascade.data.subsets[0];
float* cascadeLeaves = &cascade.data.leaves[0];
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTreeNode* cascadeNodes = &cascade.data.nodes[0];
CascadeClassifier::Data::Stage* cascadeStages = &cascade.data.stages[0];
#ifdef HAVE_TEGRA_OPTIMIZATION
float tmp; // float accumulator -- float operations are quicker
#endif
for( int si = 0; si < nstages; si++ )
{
CascadeClassifier::Data::Stage& stage = cascadeStages[si];
int wi, ntrees = stage.ntrees;
#ifdef HAVE_TEGRA_OPTIMIZATION
tmp = 0;
#else
sum = 0;
#endif
for( wi = 0; wi < ntrees; wi++ )
{
CascadeClassifier::Data::DTreeNode& node = cascadeNodes[nodeOfs];
int c = featureEvaluator(node.featureIdx);
const int* subset = &cascadeSubsets[nodeOfs*subsetSize];
#ifdef HAVE_TEGRA_OPTIMIZATION
tmp += cascadeLeaves[ subset[c>>5] & (1 << (c & 31)) ? leafOfs : leafOfs+1];
#else
sum += cascadeLeaves[ subset[c>>5] & (1 << (c & 31)) ? leafOfs : leafOfs+1];
#endif
nodeOfs++;
leafOfs += 2;
}
#ifdef HAVE_TEGRA_OPTIMIZATION
if( tmp < stage.threshold ) {
sum = (double)tmp;
return -si;
}
#else
if( sum < stage.threshold )
return -si;
#endif
}
#ifdef HAVE_TEGRA_OPTIMIZATION
sum = (double)tmp;
#endif
return 1;
}
}