updating tutorial #1
This commit is contained in:
parent
e9e46d3086
commit
99299b3605
@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ Development in Java
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
You need the following software to be installed in order to develop for Android in Java:
|
You need the following software to be installed in order to develop for Android in Java:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#. **Sun JDK 7**
|
#. **Sun JDK 6** (Sun JDK 7 is also possible)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Visit `Java SE Downloads page <http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/>`_
|
Visit `Java SE Downloads page <http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/>`_
|
||||||
and download an installer for your OS.
|
and download an installer for your OS.
|
||||||
@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ You need the following software to be installed in order to develop for Android
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
sudo update-java-alternatives --set java-7-sun
|
sudo update-java-alternatives --set java-6-sun
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. TODO: Add a note on Sun/Oracle Java installation on Ubuntu 12.
|
.. TODO: Add a note on Sun/Oracle Java installation on Ubuntu 12.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -103,9 +103,10 @@ You need the following software to be installed in order to develop for Android
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Here is Google's `install guide <http://developer.android.com/sdk/installing.html>`_ for the SDK.
|
Here is Google's `install guide <http://developer.android.com/sdk/installing.html>`_ for the SDK.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. note:: If you choose SDK packed into a Windows installer, then you should have 32-bit JRE
|
.. note:: You can choose downloading ``ADT Bundle package`` that in addition to Android SDK Tools includes
|
||||||
installed. It is not a prerequisite for Android development, but installer is a x86
|
Eclipse + ADT + CDT plugins, Android Platform-tools, the latest Android platform and the latest
|
||||||
application and requires 32-bit Java runtime.
|
Android system image for the emulator - this is the best choice for those who is setting up Android
|
||||||
|
development environment the first time!
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. note:: If you are running x64 version of Ubuntu Linux, then you need ia32 shared libraries
|
.. note:: If you are running x64 version of Ubuntu Linux, then you need ia32 shared libraries
|
||||||
for use on amd64 and ia64 systems to be installed. You can install them with the
|
for use on amd64 and ia64 systems to be installed. You can install them with the
|
||||||
@ -215,45 +216,11 @@ You need the following software to be installed in order to develop for Android
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
#. **CDT plugin for Eclipse**
|
#. **CDT plugin for Eclipse**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If you selected for installation the ``NDK plugins`` component of Eclipse ADT plugin (see the picture above) your Eclipse IDE
|
||||||
|
should already have ``CDT plugin`` (that means ``C/C++ Development Tooling``).
|
||||||
There are several possible ways to integrate compilation of C++ code by Android NDK into Eclipse
|
There are several possible ways to integrate compilation of C++ code by Android NDK into Eclipse
|
||||||
compilation process. We recommend the approach based on Eclipse
|
compilation process. We recommend the approach based on Eclipse
|
||||||
:abbr:`CDT(C/C++ Development Tooling)` Builder.
|
:abbr:`CDT(C/C++ Development Tooling)` Builder.
|
||||||
Make sure your Eclipse IDE has the :abbr:`CDT(C/C++ Development Tooling)` plugin
|
|
||||||
installed. Menu :guilabel:`Help -> About Eclipse SDK -> Installation Details`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. image:: images/eclipse_about_cdt_0.png
|
|
||||||
:alt: CDT in Eclipse About
|
|
||||||
:align: center
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
..
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. image:: images/eclipse_about_cdt_1.png
|
|
||||||
:alt: CDT in Eclipse About
|
|
||||||
:align: center
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. note:: If you're using the latest ADT plugin for Eclipse (version 20 and above), most likely
|
|
||||||
you already have the CDT plugin and don't need to install it.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. image:: images/eclipse_about_cdt_1.png
|
|
||||||
:alt: CDT in Eclipse About
|
|
||||||
:align: center
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
To install the `CDT plugin <http://eclipse.org/cdt/>`_ use menu
|
|
||||||
:guilabel:`Help -> Install New Software...`, then paste the CDT 8.0 repository URL
|
|
||||||
http://download.eclipse.org/tools/cdt/releases/indigo as shown in the picture below and click
|
|
||||||
:guilabel:`Add...`, name it *CDT* and click :guilabel:`OK`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. image:: images/eclipse_inst_cdt.png
|
|
||||||
:alt: Configure builders
|
|
||||||
:align: center
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
``CDT Main Features`` should be enough:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. image:: images/eclipse_inst_cdt_2.png
|
|
||||||
:alt: Configure builders
|
|
||||||
:align: center
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
That's it. Compilation of C++ code is fully integrated into Eclipse building process now.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Android application structure
|
Android application structure
|
||||||
@ -348,8 +315,8 @@ Building application native part from command line
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Here is the standard way to compile C++ part of an Android application:
|
Here is the standard way to compile C++ part of an Android application:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. warning:: We strongly reccomend using ``cmd.exe`` (standard windows console) instead of Cygwin on
|
.. warning:: We strongly reccomend using ``cmd.exe`` (standard Windows console) instead of Cygwin on
|
||||||
Windows. Use the latter if only you're absolutely sure about, what you're doing. Cygwin
|
**Windows**. Use the latter if only you're absolutely sure about, what you're doing. Cygwin
|
||||||
is not really supported and we are unlikely to help you in case you encounter some
|
is not really supported and we are unlikely to help you in case you encounter some
|
||||||
problems with it. So, use it only if you're capable of handling the consequences yourself.
|
problems with it. So, use it only if you're capable of handling the consequences yourself.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -406,20 +373,19 @@ Eclipse build process. We recommend the approach based on Eclipse
|
|||||||
(e.g. ``"X:\\Apps\\android-ndk-r8"`` or ``"/opt/android-ndk-r8"``).
|
(e.g. ``"X:\\Apps\\android-ndk-r8"`` or ``"/opt/android-ndk-r8"``).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**On Windows** an environment variable can be set via
|
**On Windows** an environment variable can be set via
|
||||||
:guilabel:`My Computer -> Properties -> Advanced -> Environment variables` or in Eclipse itself
|
:guilabel:`My Computer -> Properties -> Advanced -> Environment variables`.
|
||||||
:guilabel:`Window -> Preferences -> C/C++ -> Build -> Env`. Restart Eclipse after setting the
|
|
||||||
variables.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. note:: If you're using Eclipse 3 and lower, keep in mind, that it doesn't change variables on
|
|
||||||
restart as Eclipse 4 does. You may need to clean :file:`org.eclipse.cdt.core.prefs`,
|
|
||||||
which is located in the following path inside Eclipse workspace:
|
|
||||||
``\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.core.runtime\.settings\``.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
On Windows 7 it's also possible to use `setx <http://ss64.com/nt/setx.html>`_ command in a console session.
|
On Windows 7 it's also possible to use `setx <http://ss64.com/nt/setx.html>`_ command in a console session.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**On Linux** and **MacOS** an environment variable can be set via appending a
|
**On Linux** and **MacOS** an environment variable can be set via appending a
|
||||||
``"export VAR_NAME=VAR_VALUE"`` line to the :file:`"~/.bashrc"` file and logging off and then on.
|
``"export VAR_NAME=VAR_VALUE"`` line to the :file:`"~/.bashrc"` file and logging off and then on.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. note:: It's also possible to define the ``NDKROOT`` environment variable within Eclipse IDE,
|
||||||
|
but it should be done for every new workspace you create. If you prefer this option better than setting system
|
||||||
|
environment variable, open Eclipse menu :guilabel:`Window -> Preferences -> C/C++ -> Build -> Environment`,
|
||||||
|
press the :guilabel:`Add...` button and set variable name to ``NDKROOT`` and value to local Android NDK path.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#. After that you need to **restart Eclipse** to apply the changes.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#. Open Eclipse and load the Android app project to configure.
|
#. Open Eclipse and load the Android app project to configure.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#. Add C/C++ Nature to the project via Eclipse menu :guilabel:`New -> Other -> C/C++ -> Convert to a C/C++ Project`.
|
#. Add C/C++ Nature to the project via Eclipse menu :guilabel:`New -> Other -> C/C++ -> Convert to a C/C++ Project`.
|
||||||
@ -476,11 +442,20 @@ Eclipse build process. We recommend the approach based on Eclipse
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
::
|
::
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# for NDK r8 and prior:
|
||||||
${NDKROOT}/platforms/android-9/arch-arm/usr/include
|
${NDKROOT}/platforms/android-9/arch-arm/usr/include
|
||||||
${NDKROOT}/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/include
|
${NDKROOT}/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/include
|
||||||
${NDKROOT}/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/libs/armeabi-v7a/include
|
${NDKROOT}/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/libs/armeabi-v7a/include
|
||||||
${ProjDirPath}/../../sdk/native/jni/include
|
${ProjDirPath}/../../sdk/native/jni/include
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
::
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# for NDK r8b and later:
|
||||||
|
${NDKROOT}/platforms/android-9/arch-arm/usr/include
|
||||||
|
${NDKROOT}/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/include
|
||||||
|
${NDKROOT}/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/libs/armeabi-v7a/include
|
||||||
|
${ProjDirPath}/../../sdk/native/jni/include
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The last path should be changed to the correct absolute or relative path to OpenCV4Android SDK location.
|
The last path should be changed to the correct absolute or relative path to OpenCV4Android SDK location.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This should clear the syntax error notifications in Eclipse C++ editor.
|
This should clear the syntax error notifications in Eclipse C++ editor.
|
||||||
@ -489,16 +464,6 @@ Eclipse build process. We recommend the approach based on Eclipse
|
|||||||
:alt: Configure CDT
|
:alt: Configure CDT
|
||||||
:align: center
|
:align: center
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. note:: The latest Android NDK **r8b** uses different STL headers path. So if you use this NDK
|
|
||||||
release add the following **Include** paths list instead:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
::
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
${NDKROOT}/platforms/android-9/arch-arm/usr/include
|
|
||||||
${NDKROOT}/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/include
|
|
||||||
${NDKROOT}/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/libs/armeabi-v7a/include
|
|
||||||
${ProjDirPath}/../../sdk/native/jni/include
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Debugging and Testing
|
Debugging and Testing
|
||||||
=====================
|
=====================
|
||||||
|
Binary file not shown.
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 50 KiB |
Binary file not shown.
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 50 KiB |
Binary file not shown.
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 55 KiB |
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user