Mark tau and sigma Chacha variables as nonstring

These contain a sequence of bytes, and are not a NUL-terminated string.
Help the compiler understand the intent of the code.

.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 ChangeLog
+*~
 *.pc
 *.la
 *.lo
@@ -7,6 +8,10 @@ ChangeLog
 *.a
 *.log
 *.trs
+*.gcda
+*.gcno
+*.sym
+*.map
 .dirstamp
 .deps/
 .libs/
@@ -17,6 +22,6 @@ autom4te.cache/
 build-aux/
 configure
 config.*
+format.ld
 libtool
-m4/
 stamp-h1

.gitlab-ci.yml

@@ -1,9 +1,54 @@
-image: debian:stretch
+.vpath-tests:
+  script:
+    - ./autogen
+    - mkdir -p build-tree
+    - cd build-tree
+    - ../configure
+    - make check
 
-test:
+.unit-tests:
-  before_script:
-    - apt update -qq
-    - apt install -qq -y --no-install-recommends git gcc make autoconf automake libtool
   script:
     - ./autogen && ./configure
     - make check
+
+.unit-tests-asan:
+  script:
+    - ./autogen && ./configure --enable-sanitize
+    - make check
+
+.coverage:
+  script:
+    - ./autogen && ./configure --disable-static
+    - make check CFLAGS="--coverage -O0 -ggdb" LDFLAGS="--coverage -O0 -ggdb"
+    - gcovr -s -e test/
+  coverage: /^TOTAL.*\s+(\d+\%)$/
+
+.debian:
+  image: debian:latest
+  stage: test
+  before_script:
+    - apt-get update -qq
+    - apt-get install -qq -y --no-install-recommends
+              git gcc make autoconf automake libtool libmd-dev gcovr
+
+.alpine:
+  image: alpine:latest
+  stage: test
+  before_script:
+    - apk add --no-cache git gcc make autoconf automake libtool
+              bsd-compat-headers linux-headers libmd-dev musl-dev gcovr
+
+vpath-tests:debian:
+  extends: [.debian, .vpath-tests]
+
+unit-tests:debian:
+  extends: [.debian, .unit-tests-asan]
+
+coverage:debian:
+  extends: [.debian, .coverage]
+
+unit-tests:alpine:
+  extends: [.alpine, .unit-tests]
+
+coverage:alpine:
+  extends: [.alpine, .coverage]

COPYING

@@ -3,74 +3,9 @@ Format: https://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/copyright-format/1.0/
 Files:
  *
 Copyright:
- Copyright © 2004-2006, 2008-2021 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
+ Copyright © 2004-2024 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
 License: BSD-3-clause
 
-Files:
- man/arc4random.3bsd
- man/tree.3bsd
-Copyright:
- Copyright 1997 Niels Provos <provos@physnet.uni-hamburg.de>
- All rights reserved.
-License: BSD-4-clause-Niels-Provos
- Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- are met:
- 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
-    must display the following acknowledgement:
-      This product includes software developed by Niels Provos.
- 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
-    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
- .
- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
- IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
- IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
- THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-Files:
- man/getprogname.3bsd
-Copyright:
- Copyright © 2001 Christopher G. Demetriou
- All rights reserved.
-License: BSD-4-clause-Christopher-G-Demetriou
- Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- are met:
- 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
-    must display the following acknowledgement:
-          This product includes software developed for the
-          NetBSD Project.  See http://www.netbsd.org/ for
-          information about NetBSD.
- 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
-    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
- .
- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
- IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
- IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
- THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
 Files:
  include/bsd/err.h
  include/bsd/stdlib.h
@@ -236,6 +171,7 @@ License: BSD-5-clause-Peter-Wemm
 
 Files:
  include/bsd/stringlist.h
+ man/arc4random.3bsd
  man/fmtcheck.3bsd
  man/humanize_number.3bsd
  man/stringlist.3bsd
@@ -250,6 +186,12 @@ Copyright:
  Copyright © 2013 John-Mark Gurney <jmg@FreeBSD.org>
  All rights reserved.
  .
+ Copyright © 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+ All rights reserved.
+ .
+ Some code was derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+ by Taylor R. Campbell.
+ .
  Some code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Allen Briggs.
  .
  Some code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Luke Mewburn.
@@ -311,7 +253,6 @@ Copyright:
  All rights reserved.
  .
  Copyright © 2009 Advanced Computing Technologies LLC
- Written by: John H. Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
  All rights reserved.
  .
  Copyright © 2011 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
@@ -348,6 +289,7 @@ License: BSD-2-clause-verbatim
 Files:
  include/bsd/sys/tree.h
  man/fparseln.3bsd
+ man/tree.3bsd
  src/fparseln.c
 Copyright:
  Copyright © 1997 Christos Zoulas.
@@ -364,7 +306,6 @@ Files:
  man/strtonum.3bsd
  src/arc4random.c
  src/arc4random_linux.h
- src/arc4random_openbsd.h
  src/arc4random_uniform.c
  src/arc4random_unix.h
  src/arc4random_win.h
@@ -383,6 +324,8 @@ Files:
  src/recallocarray.c
  src/strlcat.c
  src/strlcpy.c
+ test/explicit_bzero.c
+ test/strtonum.c
 Copyright:
  Copyright © 2004 Ted Unangst and Todd Miller
  All rights reserved.
@@ -391,6 +334,7 @@ Copyright:
  Copyright © 1998, 2000-2002, 2004-2005, 2007, 2010, 2012-2015
      Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
  Copyright © 2004 Ted Unangst
+ Copyright © 2004 Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
  Copyright © 2008 Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org>
  Copyright © 2008, 2010-2011, 2016-2017 Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
  Copyright © 2013 Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org>
@@ -398,8 +342,9 @@ Copyright:
  Copyright © 2014 Brent Cook <bcook@openbsd.org>
  Copyright © 2014 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
  Copyright © 2014 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@openbsd.org>
+ Copyright © 2014 Google Inc.
  Copyright © 2015 Michael Felt <aixtools@gmail.com>
- Copyright © 2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
+ Copyright © 2015, 2022 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
 License: ISC
  Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
  purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above

Makefile.am

@@ -1,13 +1,18 @@
 ## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in
 
-SUBDIRS = include man src test
+SUBDIRS = \
+	include \
+	man \
+	src \
+	test \
+	# EOL
 
 ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4
 
 EXTRA_DIST = \
 	autogen \
 	get-version \
-	$(nil)
+	# EOL
 
 dist-hook:
 	echo $(VERSION) >$(distdir)/.dist-version

README

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ A BSD compatible message-digest library is required, on systems where
 this is not provided by its libc or libmd libraries, the canonical
 implementation to use is <https://www.hadrons.org/software/libmd/>.
 
+
 Releases
 --------
 
@@ -30,10 +31,44 @@ The mail address is:
 Source Repository
 -----------------
 
-The master repository can be browsed at:
+The primary repository can be browsed at:
 
-  <https://cgit.freedesktop.org/libbsd>
+  <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libbsd/libbsd>
 
 and cloned from:
 
-  <https://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/libbsd>
+  <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libbsd/libbsd.git>
+
+
+Building from git source
+------------------------
+
+To prepare the libbsd source tree from git before starting the build process
+some required software needs to be installed:
+
+  GNU autoconf >= 2.67
+  GNU automake >= 1.9
+  GNU libtool >= 2.0
+
+After installing the needed software, and running the following command on
+the git tree:
+
+  $ ./autogen
+
+the source should be roughly equivalent to the distributed tar source.
+
+
+Building from tar source
+------------------------
+
+The minimum software required to configure and build dpkg from a tarball is:
+
+  C89 compiler
+  make
+
+The following software might be required depending on the system:
+
+  libmd (whenever the libc does not provide the needed digest functions)
+
+The build process is done by running the usual «./configure; make». To
+see all available configuration options please run «./configure --help».

configure.ac

@@ -6,17 +6,22 @@ AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([src/strlcpy.c])
 AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR([build-aux])
 AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR([m4])
 
-AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([1.9 foreign nostdinc subdir-objects no-dist-gzip dist-xz])
+AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE(
+  [1.11]
+  [-Wall]
+  [foreign]
+  [nostdinc]
+  [subdir-objects]
+  [no-dist-gzip dist-xz]
+)
+AM_SILENT_RULES([yes])
 
-m4_ifdef([AM_SILENT_RULES], [AM_SILENT_RULES([yes])],
+SOVERSION_MAJOR=0
-                            [AC_SUBST([AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY], [1])])
+SOVERSION_MINOR=12
+SOVERSION_PATCH=2
 
-LIBBSD_ABI_MAJOR=0
+SOVERSION="$SOVERSION_MAJOR:$SOVERSION_MINOR:$SOVERSION_PATCH"
-LIBBSD_ABI_MINOR=11
+AC_SUBST([SOVERSION])
-LIBBSD_ABI_PATCH=0
-
-LIBBSD_ABI="$LIBBSD_ABI_MAJOR:$LIBBSD_ABI_MINOR:$LIBBSD_ABI_PATCH"
-AC_SUBST([LIBBSD_ABI])
 
 # Check and store if we got user supplied variables
 user_CFLAGS=${CFLAGS-unset}
@@ -24,81 +29,480 @@ user_CFLAGS=${CFLAGS-unset}
 # Checks for operating system services and capabilities.
 AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS
 AC_SYS_LARGEFILE
+LIBBSD_SYS_TIME64
 
+AM_PROG_AR
 LT_INIT
+LIBBSD_LINKER_VERSION_SCRIPT
 
-AC_CACHE_CHECK([if ld supports --version-script flag],
+## Select library ABI to expose.
-  [libbsd_cv_version_script], [
+#
-    echo "{ global: symbol; local: *; };" >conftest.map
+# The systems have DROP comments for interfaces that could be dropped on
-    save_LDFLAGS=$LDFLAGS
+# the next SOVERSION bump.
-    LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -Wl,--version-script=conftest.map"
+
-    AC_LINK_IFELSE([
+is_windows=no
-      AC_LANG_PROGRAM([], [])
+
-    ], [
+api_time_macros=unknown
-      libbsd_cv_version_script=yes
+
-    ], [
+abi_accmode=unknown
-      libbsd_cv_version_script=no
+abi_arc4random=unknown
-    ])
+abi_arc4random_stir=unknown
-    LDFLAGS="$save_LDFLAGS"
+abi_asprintf=unknown
-    rm -f conftest.map
+abi_bsd_getopt=unknown
-  ]
+abi_closefrom=unknown
+abi_err=unknown
+abi_errc=unknown
+abi_expand_number=unknown
+abi_explicit_bzero=unknown
+abi_fgetln=unknown
+abi_flopen=unknown
+abi_fmtcheck=unknown
+abi_fpurge=unknown
+abi_freezero=unknown
+abi_funopen=unknown
+abi_getbsize=unknown
+abi_getpeereid=unknown
+abi_humanize_number=unknown
+abi_id_from_name=unknown
+abi_inet_net_pton=unknown
+abi_md5=unknown
+abi_name_from_id=unknown
+abi_nlist=unknown
+abi_pidfile=unknown
+abi_proctitle=unknown
+abi_progname=unknown
+abi_readpassphrase=unknown
+abi_reallocarray=unknown
+abi_reallocf=unknown
+abi_recallocarray=unknown
+abi_stringlist=unknown
+abi_sort=unknown
+abi_strl=unknown
+abi_strmode=unknown
+abi_strnstr=unknown
+abi_strtonum=unknown
+abi_strtox=unknown
+abi_timeconv=unknown
+abi_vis=unknown
+abi_wcsl=unknown
+
+AS_CASE([$host_os],
+  [*-gnu* | gnu*], [
+    api_time_macros=no
+
+    abi_accmode=yes
+    # DROP: On glibc >= 2.36.
+    #abi_arc4random=no
+    abi_arc4random=yes
+    abi_arc4random_stir=yes
+    abi_asprintf=no
+    abi_bsd_getopt=yes
+    # DROP: On glibc >= 2.34.
+    #abi_closefrom=no
+    abi_closefrom=yes
+    abi_err=no
+    abi_errc=yes
+    abi_expand_number=yes
+    # DROP: On glibc >= 2.25.
+    #abi_explicit_bzero=no
+    abi_explicit_bzero=yes
+    abi_fgetln=yes
+    abi_flopen=yes
+    abi_fmtcheck=yes
+    abi_fpurge=yes
+    abi_freezero=yes
+    abi_funopen=yes
+    abi_getbsize=yes
+    abi_getpeereid=yes
+    abi_humanize_number=yes
+    abi_id_from_name=yes
+    # DROP: On glibc.
+    #abi_inet_net_pton=no
+    abi_inet_net_pton=yes
+    # DROP: On libmd.
+    #abi_md5=no
+    abi_md5=yes
+    abi_name_from_id=yes
+    abi_nlist=yes
+    abi_pidfile=yes
+    abi_proctitle=yes
+    abi_progname=yes
+    abi_readpassphrase=yes
+    # DROP: On glibc >= 2.26.
+    #abi_reallocarray=no
+    abi_reallocarray=yes
+    abi_reallocf=yes
+    abi_recallocarray=yes
+    abi_stringlist=yes
+    abi_sort=yes
+    # DROP: On glibc >= 2.38.
+    #abi_strl=no
+    abi_strl=yes
+    abi_strmode=yes
+    abi_strnstr=yes
+    abi_strtonum=yes
+    abi_strtox=yes
+    abi_timeconv=yes
+    # DROP: On libmd.
+    abi_transparent_libmd=yes
+    abi_vis=yes
+    abi_wcsl=yes
+  ],
+  [*-musl*], [
+    api_time_macros=no
+
+    abi_accmode=yes
+    abi_arc4random=yes
+    abi_arc4random_stir=yes
+    abi_asprintf=no
+    # DROP: On musl >= 0.9.7, optreset got implemented.
+    #abi_bsd_getopt=no
+    abi_bsd_getopt=yes
+    abi_closefrom=yes
+    abi_err=no
+    abi_errc=yes
+    abi_expand_number=yes
+    # DROP: On musl >= 1.1.20.
+    #abi_explicit_bzero=no
+    abi_explicit_bzero=yes
+    # DROP: On musl >= 0.9.4.
+    #abi_fgetln=no
+    abi_fgetln=yes
+    abi_flopen=yes
+    abi_fmtcheck=yes
+    abi_fpurge=yes
+    abi_freezero=yes
+    # On musl >= 1.1.19, fopencookie() got implemented, and because we were
+    # checking for its presence to decide whether to build funopen(), it got
+    # included in builds even when previously it had not been included, which
+    # is partially an ABI issue, but given that disabling it now would be
+    # worse, we'll ignore this as this is only a problem with downgrades. And
+    # enable it explicitly
+    #abi_funopen=no
+    abi_funopen=yes
+    abi_getbsize=yes
+    abi_getpeereid=yes
+    abi_humanize_number=yes
+    abi_id_from_name=yes
+    abi_inet_net_pton=yes
+    # DROP: On libmd.
+    #abi_md5=no
+    abi_md5=yes
+    abi_name_from_id=yes
+    abi_nlist=yes
+    abi_pidfile=yes
+    abi_proctitle=yes
+    abi_progname=yes
+    abi_readpassphrase=yes
+    # DROP: On musl >= 1.2.2.
+    #abi_reallocarray=no
+    abi_reallocarray=yes
+    abi_reallocf=ues
+    abi_recallocarray=yes
+    abi_stringlist=yes
+    abi_sort=yes
+    # DROP: On musl >= 0.5.0, strlcpy() and strlcat() were already implemented.
+    #abi_strl=no
+    abi_strl=yes
+    abi_strmode=yes
+    abi_strnstr=yes
+    abi_strtonum=yes
+    abi_strtox=yes
+    abi_timeconv=yes
+    # DROP: On libmd.
+    abi_transparent_libmd=yes
+    abi_vis=yes
+    abi_wcsl=yes
+  ],
+  [darwin*], [
+    api_time_macros=no
+
+    abi_accmode=no
+    abi_arc4random=no
+    abi_arc4random_stir=no
+    abi_asprintf=no
+    abi_bsd_getopt=no
+    abi_closefrom=yes
+    abi_err=no
+    abi_errc=no
+    abi_expand_number=yes
+    abi_explicit_bzero=yes
+    abi_fgetln=no
+    abi_flopen=yes
+    abi_fmtcheck=no
+    abi_fpurge=no
+    abi_freezero=yes
+    abi_funopen=no
+    abi_getbsize=yes
+    abi_getpeereid=no
+    abi_humanize_number=yes
+    abi_id_from_name=yes
+    abi_inet_net_pton=no
+    # On libmd.
+    abi_md5=no
+    abi_name_from_id=no
+    abi_nlist=no
+    abi_pidfile=yes
+    abi_proctitle=yes
+    abi_progname=no
+    abi_readpassphrase=no
+    abi_reallocarray=yes
+    abi_reallocf=no
+    abi_recallocarray=yes
+    abi_stringlist=no
+    abi_sort=no
+    abi_strl=no
+    abi_strmode=no
+    abi_strnstr=no
+    abi_strtonum=no
+    abi_strtox=yes
+    abi_timeconv=no
+    # On libmd.
+    abi_transparent_libmd=no
+    abi_vis=no
+    abi_wcsl=no
+  ],
+  [solaris2*], [
+    api_time_macros=yes
+
+    abi_accmode=yes
+    abi_arc4random=no
+    abi_arc4random_stir=no
+    abi_asprintf=no
+    abi_bsd_getopt=yes
+    abi_closefrom=no
+    abi_err=no
+    abi_errc=yes
+    abi_expand_number=yes
+    abi_explicit_bzero=yes
+    abi_fgetln=yes
+    abi_flopen=yes
+    abi_fmtcheck=no
+    abi_fpurge=yes
+    abi_freezero=yes
+    abi_funopen=no
+    abi_getbsize=yes
+    abi_getpeereid=yes
+    abi_humanize_number=yes
+    abi_id_from_name=yes
+    abi_inet_net_pton=yes
+    # On libmd.
+    abi_md5=no
+    abi_name_from_id=yes
+    abi_nlist=no
+    abi_pidfile=yes
+    abi_proctitle=yes
+    abi_progname=no
+    abi_readpassphrase=yes
+    abi_reallocarray=yes
+    abi_reallocf=no
+    abi_recallocarray=yes
+    abi_stringlist=yes
+    abi_sort=yes
+    abi_strl=no
+    abi_strmode=yes
+    abi_strnstr=no
+    abi_strtonum=no
+    abi_strtox=yes
+    abi_timeconv=yes
+    # On libmd.
+    abi_transparent_libmd=no
+    abi_vis=yes
+    abi_wcsl=yes
+  ],
+  [aix*], [
+    api_time_macros=yes
+
+    abi_accmode=yes
+    abi_arc4random=yes
+    abi_arc4random_stir=yes
+    abi_asprintf=yes
+    abi_bsd_getopt=yes
+    abi_closefrom=yes
+    abi_err=yes
+    abi_errc=yes
+    abi_expand_number=yes
+    abi_explicit_bzero=yes
+    abi_fgetln=yes
+    abi_flopen=yes
+    abi_fmtcheck=yes
+    abi_fpurge=no
+    abi_freezero=yes
+    abi_funopen=no
+    abi_getbsize=yes
+    abi_getpeereid=yes
+    abi_humanize_number=yes
+    abi_id_from_name=yes
+    abi_inet_net_pton=no
+    # On libmd.
+    abi_md5=no
+    abi_name_from_id=yes
+    abi_nlist=no
+    abi_pidfile=yes
+    abi_proctitle=yes
+    abi_progname=yes
+    abi_readpassphrase=yes
+    abi_reallocarray=yes
+    abi_reallocf=yes
+    abi_recallocarray=yes
+    abi_stringlist=yes
+    abi_sort=yes
+    abi_strl=yes
+    abi_strmode=yes
+    abi_strnstr=yes
+    abi_strtonum=yes
+    abi_strtox=yes
+    abi_timeconv=yes
+    # On libmd.
+    abi_transparent_libmd=no
+    abi_vis=yes
+    abi_wcsl=yes
+  ],
+  [mingw*], [
+    is_windows=yes
+  ],
 )
-AM_CONDITIONAL([HAVE_LINKER_VERSION_SCRIPT],
+
-  [test "x$libbsd_cv_version_script" = "xyes"])
+# Handle artificial ABI selections that are combinations of others.
+AS_IF([test "$abi_name_from_id" = "yes" || test "$abi_id_from_name" = "yes"], [
+  abi_pwcache=yes
+], [
+  abi_pwcache=no
+])
+AS_IF([test "$abi_err" = "yes" || test "$abi_errc" = "yes"], [
+  abi_err_h=yes
+], [
+  abi_err_h=no
+])
+
+AM_CONDITIONAL([OS_WINDOWS], [test "x$is_windows" = "xyes"])
 
 # Checks for programs.
+AC_CHECK_TOOL([OBJDUMP], [objdump])
 AC_PROG_CC
+AC_PROG_SED
 AC_PROG_INSTALL
 AC_PROG_LN_S
 
 # Set default compiler variables
-if test "$user_CFLAGS" = unset && test "$GCC" = yes; then
+AS_IF([test "$user_CFLAGS" = unset], [
-  CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-variable -Wno-unused-parameter"
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wall])
-fi
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wextra])
+
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wbad-function-cast])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wc99-c11-compat])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wcast-align])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wdeclaration-after-statement])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wdocumentation])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wduplicated-branches])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wduplicated-cond])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wformat -Wformat-security])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wformat=2])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Winit-self])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wlogical-not-parentheses])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wlogical-op])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wmissing-declarations])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wmissing-format-attribute])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wmissing-prototypes])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wnested-externs])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wno-missing-field-initializers])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wno-nonnull-compare])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wno-tautological-constant-out-of-range-compare])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wno-unused-parameter])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wnull-dereference])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wold-style-definition])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wpointer-arith])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wregister])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wrestrict])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wshadow])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wshift-negative-value])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wsizeof-array-argument])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wstrict-prototypes])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wswitch-bool])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wvla])
+  LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-Wwrite-strings])
+
+  CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $LIBBSD_COMPILER_FLAGS"
+
+  AC_ARG_ENABLE([sanitize],
+    [AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-sanitize], [enable compiler sanitizer support])],
+  [
+    LIBBSD_COMPILER_FLAGS=''
+    LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-fsanitize=address])
+    LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-fsanitize=leak])
+    LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG([-fsanitize=undefined])
+
+    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $LIBBSD_COMPILER_FLAGS"
+    LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS $LIBBSD_COMPILER_FLAGS"
+  ])
+])
 
 # Checks for libraries.
 AC_CHECK_LIB([testu01], [unif01_CreateExternGenBits],
-             [TESTU01_LIBS="-ltestu01"])
+  [TESTU01_LIBS="-ltestu01"])
 AC_SUBST([TESTU01_LIBS])
 AM_CONDITIONAL([HAVE_LIBTESTU01],
-               [test "x$ac_cv_lib_testu01_unif01_CreateExternGenBits" = "xyes"])
+  [test "x$ac_cv_lib_testu01_unif01_CreateExternGenBits" = "xyes"])
 
 saved_LIBS="$LIBS"
-AC_SEARCH_LIBS([MD5Update], [md], [
+AS_IF([test "$abi_md5" = "yes"], [
-  AC_SEARCH_LIBS([SHA512Update], [md], [
+  AC_SEARCH_LIBS([MD5Update], [md], [
-    MD_LIBS="-lmd"
+    AS_IF([test "x$ac_cv_search_MD5Update" != "xnone required"], [
+      MD5_LIBS="$MD5_LIBS $ac_cv_search_MD5Update"
+      abi_transparent_libmd=yes
+    ])
+  ], [
+    AC_MSG_ERROR([cannot find required MD5 functions in libc or libmd])
+  ])
+])
+AS_IF([test "$abi_arc4random" = "yes"], [
+  AC_CHECK_FUNCS([getentropy])
+
+  AS_IF([test "$ac_cv_func_getentropy" != "yes"], [
+    AC_SEARCH_LIBS([SHA512Update], [md], [
+      AS_IF([test "x$ac_cv_search_SHA512Update" != "xnone required"], [
+        LIBBSD_LIBS="$SHA512_LIBS $ac_cv_search_SHA512Update"
+      ])
+    ], [
+      AC_MSG_ERROR([cannot find required SHA-2 functions in libc or libmd])
+    ])
   ])
-], [
-  AC_MSG_ERROR([cannot find required message digest functions in libc or libmd])
 ])
-AC_SUBST([MD_LIBS])
 LIBS="$saved_LIBS"
 
-is_windows=no
 AS_CASE([$host_os],
   [*-gnu*], [
     # In old glibc versions (< 2.17) clock_gettime() is in librt.
     saved_LIBS="$LIBS"
     AC_SEARCH_LIBS([clock_gettime], [rt], [
       AS_IF([test "x$ac_cv_search_clock_gettime" != "xnone required"], [
-        CLOCK_GETTIME_LIBS="$ac_cv_search_clock_gettime"
+        LIBBSD_LIBS="$LIBBSD_LIBS $ac_cv_search_clock_gettime"
       ])
     ])
-    AC_SUBST([CLOCK_GETTIME_LIBS])
     LIBS="$saved_LIBS"
   ],
-  [*-musl*], [
+  [aix*], [
-    # Upstream refuses to define this, we will do it ourselves then.
+    saved_LIBS="$LIBS"
-    AC_DEFINE([__MUSL__], [1], [Define to 1 if we are building for musl])
+    AC_SEARCH_LIBS([perfstat_cpu_total], [perfstat], [
-  ],
+      AS_IF([test "x$ac_cv_search_perfstat_cpu_total" != "xnone required"], [
-  [mingw*], [
+        LIBBSD_LIBS="$LIBBSD_LIBS $ac_cv_search_perfstat_cpu_total"
-    is_windows=yes
+      ])
+    ])
+    LIBS="$saved_LIBS"
   ],
 )
-AM_CONDITIONAL([OS_WINDOWS], [test "x$is_windows" = "xyes"])
 
 # Checks for header files.
-AC_CHECK_HEADERS([sys/ndir.h sys/dir.h ndir.h dirent.h pwd.h grp.h])
+AC_CHECK_HEADERS([\
+  sys/ndir.h \
+  sys/dir.h \
+  ndir.h \
+  dirent.h \
+  pwd.h \
+  grp.h \
+  stdio_ext.h \
+  procinfo.h \
+])
 
 # Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.
 AC_C_INLINE
@@ -111,106 +515,115 @@ AC_TYPE_UID_T
 AC_TYPE_SIZE_T
 AC_TYPE_SSIZE_T
 
-AC_CHECK_DECL([F_CLOSEM],
+AC_CHECK_DECL([F_CLOSEM], [
-              [AC_DEFINE([HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM], [1],
+  AC_DEFINE([HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM], [1],
-                         [Define to 1 if you have fcntl(F_CLOSEM)])],
+    [Define to 1 if you have fcntl(F_CLOSEM)])
-              [],
+], [], [[
-              [#include <limits.h>
+#include <limits.h>
-               #include <fcntl.h>])
+#include <fcntl.h>
+]])
 
-AC_CACHE_CHECK(
+AC_CHECK_DECLS([environ], [], [], [[
-	[for GNU .init_array section support],
+#include <unistd.h>
-	[libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support],
+]])
-	[AC_RUN_IFELSE(
+
-		[AC_LANG_SOURCE(
+LIBBSD_HAS_GNU_INIT_ARRAY
-[[
-static int rc = 1;
-static void init(int argc) { if (argc == 1) rc = 0; }
-void (*init_func)(int argc) __attribute__((__section__(".init_array"))) = init;
-int main() { return rc; }
-]]
-		)],
-		[libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support=yes],
-		[libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support=no],
-		[AC_PREPROC_IFELSE(
-			[AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-[[
-/* Look for a known libc that supports .init_array with the GNU extension
- * to pass main() arguments to the init functions. */
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#if defined __GLIBC_PREREQ
-#  if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 4)
-/* glibc supports GNU .init_array since 2.4. */
-#  else
-#    error glibc does not support GNU .init_array
-#  endif
-#else
-/*
- * Basic SysV ABI .init_array support, init functions do not get arguments:
- * - Bionic since its inception.
- * - uClibc since 0.9.29.
- */
-#  error unknown whether libc supports GNU .init_array
-#endif
-]]
-			)],
-			[libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support=yes],
-			[libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support=no])
-		]
-	)]
-)
-AM_CONDITIONAL([BUILD_LIBBSD_CTOR],
-               [test "$libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support" = yes])
 
 # Checks for library functions.
-AC_MSG_CHECKING([for program_invocation_short_name])
+LIBBSD_CHECK_PROGNAME
-AC_LINK_IFELSE(
+LIBBSD_CHECK_REGISTER_ATFORK
-	[AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <errno.h>]],
-	                 [[const char *p = program_invocation_short_name;]])],
-	[AC_DEFINE([HAVE_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME], [1],
-	           [Define to 1 if you have program_invocation_short_name])
-	 AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])],
-	[AC_MSG_RESULT([no])])
 
-AC_MSG_CHECKING([for __progname])
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS([\
-AC_LINK_IFELSE(
+  vasprintf \
-	[AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[extern char *__progname;]],
+  asprintf \
-	                 [[printf("%s", __progname);]])],
+  clearenv \
-	[AC_DEFINE([HAVE___PROGNAME], [1], [Define to 1 if you have __progname])
+  dirfd \
-	 AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])],
+  flock \
-	[AC_MSG_RESULT([no])])
+  fopencookie \
+  __fpurge \
+  funopen \
+  getauxval \
+  getentropy \
+  getexecname \
+  getline \
+  open_memstream \
+  pstat_getproc \
+  sysconf \
+  uid_from_user \
+  gid_from_group \
+  user_from_uid \
+  group_from_gid \
+])
 
-AC_MSG_CHECKING([for __register_atfork])
+AM_CONDITIONAL([HAVE_GETENTROPY], [test "x$ac_cv_func_getentropy" = "xyes"])
-AC_LINK_IFELSE(
-	[AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
-		#include <stddef.h>
-		extern void *__dso_handle;
-		extern int __register_atfork(void (*)(void), void(*)(void), void (*)(void), void *);
-	]], [[
-		__register_atfork(NULL, NULL, NULL, __dso_handle);
-	]])],
-	[AC_DEFINE([HAVE___REGISTER_ATFORK], [1],
-	           [Define to 1 if you have __register_atfork])
-	 AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])],
-	[ARC4RANDOM_ATFORK_LIBS="-pthread"
-	 AC_SUBST([ARC4RANDOM_ATFORK_LIBS])
-	 AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
-	])
 
-AC_CHECK_FUNCS([clearenv dirfd fopencookie __fpurge \
+# API selection
-                getauxval getentropy getexecname getline \
+LIBBSD_SELECT_API([time_macros], [time struct conversion macros])
-                pstat_getproc sysconf])
+
-AM_CONDITIONAL([HAVE_GETENTROPY], [test "x$ac_cv_func_getentropy" = "xtrue"])
+# ABI selection
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([accmode], [setmode()/getmode()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([arc4random], [arc4random() API])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([arc4random_stir], [arc4random_stir()/arc4random_addrandom()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([asprintf], [vasprintf()/asprintf()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([bsd_getopt], [BSD getopt()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([closefrom], [closefrom()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([err_h], [err.h header])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([err], [err API])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([errc], [errc API])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([expand_number], [expand_number()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([explicit_bzero], [explicit_bzero()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([fgetln], [fgetln/fgetwln()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([flopen], [flopen()/flopenat()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([fmtcheck], [fmtcheck()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([fpurge], [fpurge()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([freezero], [freezero()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([funopen], [funopen()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([getbsize], [getbsize()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([getpeereid], [getpeereid()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([humanize_number], [humanize_number()/dehumanize_number()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([id_from_name], [uid_from_user()/gid_from_user()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([inet_net_pton], [inet_net_pton()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([md5], [MD5 digest functions])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([name_from_id], [user_from_uid()/group_from_gid()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([nlist], [nlist()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([pidfile], [pidfile API])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([proctitle], [setproctitle() API])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([progname], [setprogname()/getprogname()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([pwcache], [password cache API])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([readpassphrase], [readpassphrase()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([reallocarray], [reallocarray()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([reallocf], [reallocf()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([recallocarray], [recallocarray()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([stringlist], [stringlist sl_*() API])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([sort], [BSD sort functions])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([strl], [strlcpy()/strlcat()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([strmode], [strmode()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([strnstr], [strnstr()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([strtonum], [strtonum()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([strtox], [strtoi()/strtou()])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([timeconv], [timeconv.h API])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([transparent_libmd], [transparent libmd support])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([vis], [vis API])
+LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([wcsl], [wcslcpy()/wcslcat()])
+
+AS_IF([test "x$abi_funopen" = "xno" && \
+       test "x$ac_cv_func_funopen" != "xyes" && \
+       test "x$ac_cv_func_fopencookie" = "xyes"], [
+  AC_MSG_WARN([[can implement funopen() now based on newly added fopencooke(), report upstream]])
+])
+
+AC_SUBST([MD5_LIBS])
+AC_SUBST([LIBBSD_LIBS])
 
 AC_CONFIG_FILES([
-	Makefile
+  Makefile
-	include/Makefile
+  include/Makefile
-	man/Makefile
+  man/Makefile
-	src/Makefile
+  src/Makefile
-	src/libbsd.pc
+  src/libbsd.pc
-	src/libbsd-ctor.pc
+  src/libbsd-ctor.pc
-	src/libbsd-overlay.pc
+  src/libbsd-overlay.pc
-	test/Makefile
+  test/Makefile
 ])
 AC_CONFIG_HEADERS([config.h])
 AC_OUTPUT

include/Makefile.am

@@ -12,21 +12,77 @@ nobase_include_HEADERS = \
 	bsd/netinet/ip_icmp.h \
 	bsd/bitstring.h \
 	bsd/bsd.h \
-	bsd/err.h \
-	bsd/getopt.h \
-	bsd/grp.h \
 	bsd/inttypes.h \
 	bsd/libutil.h \
-	bsd/md5.h \
-	bsd/nlist.h \
-	bsd/pwd.h \
-	bsd/readpassphrase.h \
 	bsd/stdio.h \
 	bsd/stdlib.h \
 	bsd/string.h \
-	bsd/stringlist.h \
-	bsd/timeconv.h \
 	bsd/unistd.h \
-	bsd/vis.h \
 	bsd/wchar.h \
-	$(nil)
+	# EOL
+
+if ABI_ERR_H
+nobase_include_HEADERS += \
+	bsd/err.h \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_BSD_GETOPT
+nobase_include_HEADERS += \
+	bsd/getopt.h \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_MD5
+nobase_include_HEADERS += \
+	bsd/md5.h \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_NLIST
+nobase_include_HEADERS += \
+	bsd/nlist.h \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_READPASSPHRASE
+nobase_include_HEADERS += \
+	bsd/readpassphrase.h \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_PWCACHE
+nobase_include_HEADERS += \
+	bsd/grp.h \
+	bsd/pwd.h \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRINGLIST
+nobase_include_HEADERS += \
+	bsd/stringlist.h \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_TIMECONV
+nobase_include_HEADERS += \
+	bsd/timeconv.h \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_VIS
+nobase_include_HEADERS += \
+	bsd/vis.h \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+do_header_subst = $(AM_V_GEN) $(SED) \
+	-e 's:^//\(.define LIBBSD_SYS_TIME_BITS\).*:\1 $(LIBBSD_SYS_TIME_BITS):' \
+	-e 's:^//\(.define LIBBSD_SYS_HAS_TIME64\).*:\1 $(LIBBSD_SYS_HAS_TIME64):' \
+	# EOL
+
+install-data-hook:
+	$(do_header_subst) <$(DESTDIR)$(includedir)/bsd/sys/cdefs.h \
+	                   >$(DESTDIR)$(includedir)/bsd/sys/cdefs.h.new
+	mv  $(DESTDIR)$(includedir)/bsd/sys/cdefs.h.new \
+	    $(DESTDIR)$(includedir)/bsd/sys/cdefs.h

include/bsd/grp.h

@@ -44,8 +44,10 @@
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 int
 gid_from_group(const char *, gid_t *);
+#ifndef __APPLE__
 const char *
 group_from_gid(gid_t, int);
+#endif
 __END_DECLS
 
 #endif

include/bsd/md5.h

@@ -24,8 +24,10 @@
  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
+#ifndef _AIX
 #ifdef LIBBSD_OVERLAY
 #include_next <md5.h>
 #else
 #include <md5.h>
 #endif
+#endif

include/bsd/pwd.h

@@ -44,8 +44,10 @@
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 int
 uid_from_user(const char *, uid_t *);
+#ifndef __APPLE__
 const char *
 user_from_uid(uid_t, int);
+#endif
 __END_DECLS
 
 #endif

include/bsd/stdio.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2004-2005, 2009, 2011-2013 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
+ * Copyright © 2004-2024 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -44,8 +44,18 @@
 #include <bsd/sys/cdefs.h>
 #endif
 #include <sys/types.h>
+#if defined(_AIX)
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#endif
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
+#if defined(_AIX)
+int asprintf(char **strp, char const *fmt, ...)
+	__printflike(2, 3);
+int vasprintf(char **strp, char const *fmt, va_list args)
+	__printflike(2, 0);
+#endif
+
 const char *fmtcheck(const char *, const char *);
 
 /* XXX: The function requires cooperation from the system libc to store the

include/bsd/stdlib.h

@@ -51,16 +51,24 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
+#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__sun)
+#if !defined(__GLIBC__) || \
+    !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 36) || \
+    !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
 uint32_t arc4random(void);
-void arc4random_stir(void);
-void arc4random_addrandom(unsigned char *dat, int datlen);
 void arc4random_buf(void *_buf, size_t n);
 uint32_t arc4random_uniform(uint32_t upper_bound);
+#endif
+void arc4random_stir(void);
+void arc4random_addrandom(unsigned char *dat, int datlen);
+#endif
 
 int dehumanize_number(const char *str, int64_t *size);
 
+#if !defined(__APPLE__)
 const char *getprogname(void);
 void setprogname(const char *);
+#endif
 
 int heapsort(void *, size_t, size_t, int (*)(const void *, const void *));
 int mergesort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
@@ -72,7 +80,9 @@ int sradixsort(const unsigned char **base, int nmemb,
 
 void *reallocf(void *ptr, size_t size);
 #if !defined(__GLIBC__) || \
-    (defined(__GLIBC__) && (!__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 26) || !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)))
+    !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 26) || \
+    (__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 26) && !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 29) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)) || \
+    (__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 29) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE))
 void *reallocarray(void *ptr, size_t nmemb, size_t size);
 #endif
 void *recallocarray(void *ptr, size_t oldnmemb, size_t nmemb, size_t size);

include/bsd/string.h

@@ -41,13 +41,19 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
+#if !defined(__APPLE__) && \
+    (!defined(__GLIBC__) || !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 38) || !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE))
 size_t strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t siz);
 size_t strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t siz);
+#endif
 char *strnstr(const char *str, const char *find, size_t str_len);
+#ifndef __APPLE__
 void strmode(mode_t mode, char *str);
+#endif
 
 #if !defined(__GLIBC__) || \
-    (defined(__GLIBC__) && (!__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 25) || !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)))
+    !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 25) || \
+    !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
 void explicit_bzero(void *buf, size_t len);
 #endif
 __END_DECLS

include/bsd/sys/cdefs.h

@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@
 #ifndef __is_identifier
 #define __is_identifier(x) 1
 #endif
+#ifndef __has_builtin
+#define __has_builtin(x) !__is_identifier(x)
+#endif
 
 #ifdef LIBBSD_OVERLAY
 /*
@@ -83,6 +86,10 @@
 #define _SYS_CDEFS_H
 #endif
 
+/* Define the ABI for the current system. */
+//#define LIBBSD_SYS_TIME_BITS 0
+//#define LIBBSD_SYS_HAS_TIME64 0
+
 #define LIBBSD_CONCAT(x, y)	x ## y
 #define LIBBSD_STRING(x)	#x
 
@@ -92,6 +99,12 @@
 #define LIBBSD_GCC_VERSION 0
 #endif
 
+#if LIBBSD_GCC_VERSION >= 0x0300 || __has_attribute(__unused__)
+# define LIBBSD_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
+#else
+# define LIBBSD_UNUSED
+#endif
+
 #if LIBBSD_GCC_VERSION >= 0x0405 || __has_attribute(__deprecated__)
 #define LIBBSD_DEPRECATED(x) __attribute__((__deprecated__(x)))
 #elif LIBBSD_GCC_VERSION >= 0x0301
@@ -143,11 +156,7 @@
  * Disable for now. */
 #if 0
 #ifndef __unused
-# if LIBBSD_GCC_VERSION >= 0x0300
+# define __unused LIBBSD_UNUSED
-#  define __unused __attribute__((__unused__))
-# else
-#  define __unused
-# endif
 #endif
 #endif
 
@@ -182,15 +191,15 @@
  * require it.
  */
 #ifndef __offsetof
-# if LIBBSD_GCC_VERSION >= 0x0401 || !__is_identifier(__builtin_offsetof)
+# if LIBBSD_GCC_VERSION >= 0x0401 || __has_builtin(__builtin_offsetof)
 #  define __offsetof(type, field)	__builtin_offsetof(type, field)
 # else
 #  ifndef __cplusplus
 #   define __offsetof(type, field) \
-           ((__size_t)(__uintptr_t)((const volatile void *)&((type *)0)->field))
+           ((size_t)(uintptr_t)((const volatile void *)&((type *)0)->field))
 #  else
 #   define __offsetof(type, field) \
-	(__offsetof__ (reinterpret_cast <__size_t> \
+	(__offsetof__ (reinterpret_cast <size_t> \
 	               (&reinterpret_cast <const volatile char &> \
 	                (static_cast<type *> (0)->field))))
 #  endif
@@ -243,15 +252,15 @@
 #endif
 
 #ifndef __DECONST
-#define __DECONST(type, var)	((type)(__uintptr_t)(const void *)(var))
+#define __DECONST(type, var)	((type)(uintptr_t)(const void *)(var))
 #endif
 
 #ifndef __DEVOLATILE
-#define __DEVOLATILE(type, var)	((type)(__uintptr_t)(volatile void *)(var))
+#define __DEVOLATILE(type, var)	((type)(uintptr_t)(volatile void *)(var))
 #endif
 
 #ifndef __DEQUALIFY
-#define __DEQUALIFY(type, var)	((type)(__uintptr_t)(const volatile void *)(var))
+#define __DEQUALIFY(type, var)	((type)(uintptr_t)(const volatile void *)(var))
 #endif
 
 #endif

include/bsd/sys/queue.h

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 /*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ *
  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -10,7 +12,7 @@
  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  *    without specific prior written permission.
  *
@@ -80,17 +82,25 @@
  *
  * For details on the use of these macros, see the queue(3) manual page.
  *
+ * Below is a summary of implemented functions where:
+ *  +  means the macro is available
+ *  -  means the macro is not available
+ *  s  means the macro is available but is slow (runs in O(n) time)
  *
  *				SLIST	LIST	STAILQ	TAILQ
  * _HEAD			+	+	+	+
+ * _CLASS_HEAD			+	+	+	+
  * _HEAD_INITIALIZER		+	+	+	+
  * _ENTRY			+	+	+	+
+ * _CLASS_ENTRY			+	+	+	+
  * _INIT			+	+	+	+
  * _EMPTY			+	+	+	+
+ * _END				+	+	+	+
  * _FIRST			+	+	+	+
  * _NEXT			+	+	+	+
  * _PREV			-	+	-	+
  * _LAST			-	-	+	+
+ * _LAST_FAST			-	-	-	+
  * _FOREACH			+	+	+	+
  * _FOREACH_FROM		+	+	+	+
  * _FOREACH_SAFE		+	+	+	+
@@ -103,14 +113,20 @@
  * _INSERT_BEFORE		-	+	-	+
  * _INSERT_AFTER		+	+	+	+
  * _INSERT_TAIL			-	-	+	+
- * _CONCAT			-	-	+	+
+ * _CONCAT			s	s	+	+
  * _REMOVE_AFTER		+	-	+	-
  * _REMOVE_HEAD			+	-	+	-
- * _REMOVE			+	+	+	+
+ * _REMOVE			s	+	s	+
  * _SWAP			+	+	+	+
  *
  */
 #ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG
+#warn Use QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE and/or QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
+#define	QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE
+#define	QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
+#endif
+
+#ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE
 /* Store the last 2 places the queue element or head was altered */
 struct qm_trace {
 	unsigned long	 lastline;
@@ -120,9 +136,7 @@ struct qm_trace {
 };
 
 #define	TRACEBUF	struct qm_trace trace;
-#define	TRACEBUF_INITIALIZER	{ __FILE__, __LINE__, NULL, 0 } ,
+#define	TRACEBUF_INITIALIZER	{ __LINE__, 0, __FILE__, NULL } ,
-#define	TRASHIT(x)	do {(x) = (void *)-1;} while (0)
-#define	QMD_SAVELINK(name, link)	void **name = (void *)&(link)
 
 #define	QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head) do {					\
 	(head)->trace.prevline = (head)->trace.lastline;		\
@@ -138,14 +152,31 @@ struct qm_trace {
 	(elem)->trace.lastfile = __FILE__;				\
 } while (0)
 
-#else
+#else	/* !QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE */
 #define	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(elem)
 #define	QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head)
-#define	QMD_SAVELINK(name, link)
 #define	TRACEBUF
 #define	TRACEBUF_INITIALIZER
+#endif	/* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE */
+
+#ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
+#define	QMD_SAVELINK(name, link)	void **name = (void *)&(link)
+#define	TRASHIT(x)		do {(x) = (void *)-1;} while (0)
+#define	QMD_IS_TRASHED(x)	((x) == (void *)(intptr_t)-1)
+#else	/* !QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH */
+#define	QMD_SAVELINK(name, link)
 #define	TRASHIT(x)
-#endif	/* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG */
+#define	QMD_IS_TRASHED(x)	0
+#endif	/* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+/*
+ * In C++ there can be structure lists and class lists:
+ */
+#define	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) type
+#else
+#define	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) struct type
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Singly-linked List declarations.
@@ -155,6 +186,11 @@ struct name {								\
 	struct type *slh_first;	/* first element */			\
 }
 
+#define	SLIST_CLASS_HEAD(name, type)					\
+struct name {								\
+	class type *slh_first;	/* first element */			\
+}
+
 #define	SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
 	{ NULL }
 
@@ -163,9 +199,37 @@ struct {								\
 	struct type *sle_next;	/* next element */			\
 }
 
+#define	SLIST_CLASS_ENTRY(type)						\
+struct {								\
+	class type *sle_next;		/* next element */		\
+}
+
 /*
  * Singly-linked List functions.
  */
+#if (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(INVARIANTS))
+#define	QMD_SLIST_CHECK_PREVPTR(prevp, elm) do {			\
+	if (*(prevp) != (elm))						\
+		panic("Bad prevptr *(%p) == %p != %p",			\
+		    (prevp), *(prevp), (elm));				\
+} while (0)
+#else
+#define	QMD_SLIST_CHECK_PREVPTR(prevp, elm)
+#endif
+
+#define SLIST_CONCAT(head1, head2, type, field) do {			\
+	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *curelm = SLIST_FIRST(head1);		\
+	if (curelm == NULL) {						\
+		if ((SLIST_FIRST(head1) = SLIST_FIRST(head2)) != NULL)	\
+			SLIST_INIT(head2);				\
+	} else if (SLIST_FIRST(head2) != NULL) {			\
+		while (SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field) != NULL)		\
+			curelm = SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field);		\
+		SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field) = SLIST_FIRST(head2);		\
+		SLIST_INIT(head2);					\
+	}								\
+} while (0)
+
 #define	SLIST_EMPTY(head)	((head)->slh_first == NULL)
 
 #define	SLIST_FIRST(head)	((head)->slh_first)
@@ -217,7 +281,7 @@ struct {								\
 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);			\
 	}								\
 	else {								\
-		struct type *curelm = SLIST_FIRST((head));		\
+		QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *curelm = SLIST_FIRST(head);		\
 		while (SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field) != (elm))		\
 			curelm = SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field);		\
 		SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(curelm, field);			\
@@ -234,12 +298,20 @@ struct {								\
 	SLIST_FIRST((head)) = SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_FIRST((head)), field);	\
 } while (0)
 
+#define	SLIST_REMOVE_PREVPTR(prevp, elm, field) do {			\
+	QMD_SLIST_CHECK_PREVPTR(prevp, elm);				\
+	*(prevp) = SLIST_NEXT(elm, field);				\
+	TRASHIT((elm)->field.sle_next);					\
+} while (0)
+
 #define SLIST_SWAP(head1, head2, type) do {				\
-	struct type *swap_first = SLIST_FIRST(head1);			\
+	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *swap_first = SLIST_FIRST(head1);		\
 	SLIST_FIRST(head1) = SLIST_FIRST(head2);			\
 	SLIST_FIRST(head2) = swap_first;				\
 } while (0)
 
+#define	SLIST_END(head)		NULL
+
 /*
  * Singly-linked Tail queue declarations.
  */
@@ -249,6 +321,12 @@ struct name {								\
 	struct type **stqh_last;/* addr of last next element */		\
 }
 
+#define	STAILQ_CLASS_HEAD(name, type)					\
+struct name {								\
+	class type *stqh_first;	/* first element */			\
+	class type **stqh_last;	/* addr of last next element */		\
+}
+
 #define	STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
 	{ NULL, &(head).stqh_first }
 
@@ -257,6 +335,11 @@ struct {								\
 	struct type *stqe_next;	/* next element */			\
 }
 
+#define	STAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY(type)					\
+struct {								\
+	class type *stqe_next;	/* next element */			\
+}
+
 /*
  * Singly-linked Tail queue functions.
  */
@@ -315,9 +398,10 @@ struct {								\
 	(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);			\
 } while (0)
 
-#define	STAILQ_LAST(head, type, field)					\
+#define	STAILQ_LAST(head, type, field)				\
-	(STAILQ_EMPTY((head)) ? NULL :					\
+	(STAILQ_EMPTY((head)) ? NULL :				\
-	    __containerof((head)->stqh_last, struct type, field.stqe_next))
+	    __containerof((head)->stqh_last,			\
+	    QUEUE_TYPEOF(type), field.stqe_next))
 
 #define	STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field)	((elm)->field.stqe_next)
 
@@ -327,7 +411,7 @@ struct {								\
 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);			\
 	}								\
 	else {								\
-		struct type *curelm = STAILQ_FIRST((head));		\
+		QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *curelm = STAILQ_FIRST(head);	\
 		while (STAILQ_NEXT(curelm, field) != (elm))		\
 			curelm = STAILQ_NEXT(curelm, field);		\
 		STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER(head, curelm, field);		\
@@ -348,8 +432,8 @@ struct {								\
 } while (0)
 
 #define STAILQ_SWAP(head1, head2, type) do {				\
-	struct type *swap_first = STAILQ_FIRST(head1);			\
+	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *swap_first = STAILQ_FIRST(head1);		\
-	struct type **swap_last = (head1)->stqh_last;			\
+	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) **swap_last = (head1)->stqh_last;		\
 	STAILQ_FIRST(head1) = STAILQ_FIRST(head2);			\
 	(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_last;			\
 	STAILQ_FIRST(head2) = swap_first;				\
@@ -360,6 +444,8 @@ struct {								\
 		(head2)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST(head2);		\
 } while (0)
 
+#define	STAILQ_END(head)	NULL
+
 
 /*
  * List declarations.
@@ -369,6 +455,11 @@ struct name {								\
 	struct type *lh_first;	/* first element */			\
 }
 
+#define	LIST_CLASS_HEAD(name, type)					\
+struct name {								\
+	class type *lh_first;	/* first element */			\
+}
+
 #define	LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
 	{ NULL }
 
@@ -378,11 +469,23 @@ struct {								\
 	struct type **le_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
 }
 
+#define	LIST_CLASS_ENTRY(type)						\
+struct {								\
+	class type *le_next;	/* next element */			\
+	class type **le_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
+}
+
 /*
  * List functions.
  */
 
 #if (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(INVARIANTS))
+/*
+ * QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD(LIST_HEAD *head, LIST_ENTRY NAME)
+ *
+ * If the list is non-empty, validates that the first element of the list
+ * points back at 'head.'
+ */
 #define	QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD(head, field) do {				\
 	if (LIST_FIRST((head)) != NULL &&				\
 	    LIST_FIRST((head))->field.le_prev !=			\
@@ -390,6 +493,12 @@ struct {								\
 		panic("Bad list head %p first->prev != head", (head));	\
 } while (0)
 
+/*
+ * QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(TYPE *elm, LIST_ENTRY NAME)
+ *
+ * If an element follows 'elm' in the list, validates that the next element
+ * points back at 'elm.'
+ */
 #define	QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field) do {				\
 	if (LIST_NEXT((elm), field) != NULL &&				\
 	    LIST_NEXT((elm), field)->field.le_prev !=			\
@@ -397,6 +506,11 @@ struct {								\
 	     	panic("Bad link elm %p next->prev != elm", (elm));	\
 } while (0)
 
+/*
+ * QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(TYPE *elm, LIST_ENTRY NAME)
+ *
+ * Validates that the previous element (or head of the list) points to 'elm.'
+ */
 #define	QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(elm, field) do {				\
 	if (*(elm)->field.le_prev != (elm))				\
 		panic("Bad link elm %p prev->next != elm", (elm));	\
@@ -407,6 +521,23 @@ struct {								\
 #define	QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(elm, field)
 #endif /* (_KERNEL && INVARIANTS) */
 
+#define LIST_CONCAT(head1, head2, type, field) do {			      \
+	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *curelm = LIST_FIRST(head1);			      \
+	if (curelm == NULL) {						      \
+		if ((LIST_FIRST(head1) = LIST_FIRST(head2)) != NULL) {	      \
+			LIST_FIRST(head2)->field.le_prev =		      \
+			    &LIST_FIRST((head1));			      \
+			LIST_INIT(head2);				      \
+		}							      \
+	} else if (LIST_FIRST(head2) != NULL) {				      \
+		while (LIST_NEXT(curelm, field) != NULL)		      \
+			curelm = LIST_NEXT(curelm, field);		      \
+		LIST_NEXT(curelm, field) = LIST_FIRST(head2);		      \
+		LIST_FIRST(head2)->field.le_prev = &LIST_NEXT(curelm, field); \
+		LIST_INIT(head2);					      \
+	}								      \
+} while (0)
+
 #define	LIST_EMPTY(head)	((head)->lh_first == NULL)
 
 #define	LIST_FIRST(head)	((head)->lh_first)
@@ -462,9 +593,10 @@ struct {								\
 
 #define	LIST_NEXT(elm, field)	((elm)->field.le_next)
 
-#define	LIST_PREV(elm, head, type, field)				\
+#define	LIST_PREV(elm, head, type, field)			\
-	((elm)->field.le_prev == &LIST_FIRST((head)) ? NULL :		\
+	((elm)->field.le_prev == &LIST_FIRST((head)) ? NULL :	\
-	    __containerof((elm)->field.le_prev, struct type, field.le_next))
+	    __containerof((elm)->field.le_prev,			\
+	    QUEUE_TYPEOF(type), field.le_next))
 
 #define	LIST_REMOVE(elm, field) do {					\
 	QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.le_next);			\
@@ -480,7 +612,7 @@ struct {								\
 } while (0)
 
 #define LIST_SWAP(head1, head2, type, field) do {			\
-	struct type *swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST((head1));			\
+	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST(head1);		\
 	LIST_FIRST((head1)) = LIST_FIRST((head2));			\
 	LIST_FIRST((head2)) = swap_tmp;					\
 	if ((swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST((head1))) != NULL)			\
@@ -489,6 +621,8 @@ struct {								\
 		swap_tmp->field.le_prev = &LIST_FIRST((head2));		\
 } while (0)
 
+#define	LIST_END(head)	NULL
+
 /*
  * Tail queue declarations.
  */
@@ -499,6 +633,13 @@ struct name {								\
 	TRACEBUF							\
 }
 
+#define	TAILQ_CLASS_HEAD(name, type)					\
+struct name {								\
+	class type *tqh_first;	/* first element */			\
+	class type **tqh_last;	/* addr of last next element */		\
+	TRACEBUF							\
+}
+
 #define	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
 	{ NULL, &(head).tqh_first, TRACEBUF_INITIALIZER }
 
@@ -509,10 +650,23 @@ struct {								\
 	TRACEBUF							\
 }
 
+#define	TAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY(type)						\
+struct {								\
+	class type *tqe_next;	/* next element */			\
+	class type **tqe_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
+	TRACEBUF							\
+}
+
 /*
  * Tail queue functions.
  */
 #if (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(INVARIANTS))
+/*
+ * QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(TAILQ_HEAD *head, TAILQ_ENTRY NAME)
+ *
+ * If the tailq is non-empty, validates that the first element of the tailq
+ * points back at 'head.'
+ */
 #define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(head, field) do {				\
 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(head) &&					\
 	    TAILQ_FIRST((head))->field.tqe_prev !=			\
@@ -520,11 +674,22 @@ struct {								\
 		panic("Bad tailq head %p first->prev != head", (head));	\
 } while (0)
 
+/*
+ * QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(TAILQ_HEAD *head, TAILQ_ENTRY NAME)
+ *
+ * Validates that the tail of the tailq is a pointer to pointer to NULL.
+ */
 #define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(head, field) do {				\
 	if (*(head)->tqh_last != NULL)					\
 	    	panic("Bad tailq NEXT(%p->tqh_last) != NULL", (head)); 	\
 } while (0)
 
+/*
+ * QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(TYPE *elm, TAILQ_ENTRY NAME)
+ *
+ * If an element follows 'elm' in the tailq, validates that the next element
+ * points back at 'elm.'
+ */
 #define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field) do {				\
 	if (TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) != NULL &&				\
 	    TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)->field.tqe_prev !=			\
@@ -532,6 +697,11 @@ struct {								\
 		panic("Bad link elm %p next->prev != elm", (elm));	\
 } while (0)
 
+/*
+ * QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(TYPE *elm, TAILQ_ENTRY NAME)
+ *
+ * Validates that the previous element (or head of the tailq) points to 'elm.'
+ */
 #define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(elm, field) do {				\
 	if (*(elm)->field.tqe_prev != (elm))				\
 		panic("Bad link elm %p prev->next != elm", (elm));	\
@@ -616,7 +786,7 @@ struct {								\
 	TAILQ_NEXT((listelm), field) = (elm);				\
 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = &TAILQ_NEXT((listelm), field);		\
 	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);					\
-	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&listelm->field);				\
+	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(listelm)->field);				\
 } while (0)
 
 #define	TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do {			\
@@ -626,7 +796,7 @@ struct {								\
 	*(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm);				\
 	(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);		\
 	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);					\
-	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&listelm->field);				\
+	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(listelm)->field);				\
 } while (0)
 
 #define	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {			\
@@ -655,11 +825,25 @@ struct {								\
 #define	TAILQ_LAST(head, headname)					\
 	(*(((struct headname *)((head)->tqh_last))->tqh_last))
 
+/*
+ * The FAST function is fast in that it causes no data access other
+ * then the access to the head. The standard LAST function above
+ * will cause a data access of both the element you want and
+ * the previous element. FAST is very useful for instances when
+ * you may want to prefetch the last data element.
+ */
+#define	TAILQ_LAST_FAST(head, type, field)			\
+    (TAILQ_EMPTY(head) ? NULL : __containerof((head)->tqh_last, QUEUE_TYPEOF(type), field.tqe_next))
+
 #define	TAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.tqe_next)
 
 #define	TAILQ_PREV(elm, headname, field)				\
 	(*(((struct headname *)((elm)->field.tqe_prev))->tqh_last))
 
+#define	TAILQ_PREV_FAST(elm, head, type, field)				\
+    ((elm)->field.tqe_prev == &(head)->tqh_first ? NULL :		\
+     __containerof((elm)->field.tqe_prev, QUEUE_TYPEOF(type), field.tqe_next))
+
 #define	TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) do {				\
 	QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.tqe_next);			\
 	QMD_SAVELINK(oldprev, (elm)->field.tqe_prev);			\
@@ -679,8 +863,8 @@ struct {								\
 } while (0)
 
 #define TAILQ_SWAP(head1, head2, type, field) do {			\
-	struct type *swap_first = (head1)->tqh_first;			\
+	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *swap_first = (head1)->tqh_first;		\
-	struct type **swap_last = (head1)->tqh_last;			\
+	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) **swap_last = (head1)->tqh_last;		\
 	(head1)->tqh_first = (head2)->tqh_first;			\
 	(head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_last;				\
 	(head2)->tqh_first = swap_first;				\
@@ -695,4 +879,6 @@ struct {								\
 		(head2)->tqh_last = &(head2)->tqh_first;		\
 } while (0)
 
+#define	TAILQ_END(head)		NULL
+
 #endif /* !LIBBSD_SYS_QUEUE_H */

include/bsd/sys/tree.h

@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ struct {								\
 #define	RB_PROTOTYPE(name, type, field, cmp)				\
 	RB_PROTOTYPE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp,)
 #define	RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC(name, type, field, cmp)			\
-	RB_PROTOTYPE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, __unused static)
+	RB_PROTOTYPE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, LIBBSD_UNUSED static)
 #define RB_PROTOTYPE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, attr)		\
 attr void name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(struct name *, struct type *);		\
 attr void name##_RB_REMOVE_COLOR(struct name *, struct type *, struct type *);\
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ attr struct type *name##_RB_MINMAX(struct name *, int);			\
 #define	RB_GENERATE(name, type, field, cmp)				\
 	RB_GENERATE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp,)
 #define	RB_GENERATE_STATIC(name, type, field, cmp)			\
-	RB_GENERATE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, __unused static)
+	RB_GENERATE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, LIBBSD_UNUSED static)
 #define RB_GENERATE_INTERNAL(name, type, field, cmp, attr)		\
 attr void								\
 name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(struct name *head, struct type *elm)		\

include/bsd/timeconv.h

@@ -58,4 +58,17 @@ time_t _long_to_time(long tlong);
 int _time_to_int(time_t t);
 time_t _int_to_time(int tint);
 
+#if LIBBSD_SYS_TIME_BITS == 32 && LIBBSD_SYS_HAS_TIME64
+#if defined _TIME_BITS &&  _TIME_BITS == 64
+time_t LIBBSD_REDIRECT(_time32_to_time, (int32_t t32), _time32_to_time_time64);
+int32_t LIBBSD_REDIRECT(_time_to_time32, (time_t t), _time_to_time32_time64);
+time_t LIBBSD_REDIRECT(_time64_to_time, (int64_t t64), _time64_to_time_time64);
+int64_t LIBBSD_REDIRECT(_time_to_time64, (time_t t), _time_to_time64_time64);
+long LIBBSD_REDIRECT(_time_to_long, (time_t t), _time_to_long_time64);
+time_t LIBBSD_REDIRECT(_long_to_time, (long tlong), _long_to_time_time64);
+int LIBBSD_REDIRECT(_time_to_int, (time_t t), _time_to_int_time64);
+time_t LIBBSD_REDIRECT(_int_to_time, (int tint), _int_to_time_time64);
+#endif
+#endif
+
 #endif /* LIBBSD_TIMECONV_H */

include/bsd/unistd.h

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
 #endif
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
+#if !defined(__APPLE__)
 extern int optreset;
 
 #ifdef LIBBSD_OVERLAY
@@ -55,11 +56,16 @@ extern int optreset;
 #endif
 
 int bsd_getopt(int argc, char * const argv[], const char *shortopts);
+#endif
 
 mode_t getmode(const void *set, mode_t mode);
 void *setmode(const char *mode_str);
 
+#if !defined(__GLIBC__) || \
+    !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 34) || \
+    !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
 void closefrom(int lowfd);
+#endif
 
 /* Compatibility with sendmail implementations. */
 #define initsetproctitle(c, a, e) setproctitle_init((c), (a), (e))

include/bsd/vis.h

@@ -93,14 +93,17 @@
  * existing one in OpenBSD and Freedesktop's libbsd (the former having existed
  * for over ten years). Despite this incompatibility being reported during
  * development (see http://gnats.netbsd.org/44977) they still shipped it.
- * Even more unfortunately FreeBSD and later MacOS picked up this incompatible
+ * Even more unfortunately FreeBSD and later macOS picked up this incompatible
  * implementation.
  *
  * Provide both implementations and default for now on the historical one to
  * avoid breakage, we will switch to the NetBSD one in libbsd 0.10.0 or so.
  * Define LIBBSD_NETBSD_VIS to switch to the NetBSD one now.
+ * Define LIBBSD_OPENBSD_VIS to keep using the OpenBSD one.
  */
-#ifndef LIBBSD_NETBSD_VIS
+#if defined(LIBBSD_OPENBSD_VIS)
+#undef LIBBSD_NETBSD_VIS
+#elif !defined(LIBBSD_NETBSD_VIS)
 #warning "NetBSD added incompatible strnvis() and strnunvis(), please see <bsd/vis.h> for more detils."
 #endif
 

include/bsd/wchar.h

@@ -50,8 +50,10 @@
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 wchar_t *fgetwln(FILE *stream, size_t *len);
 
+#if !defined(__APPLE__)
 size_t wcslcat(wchar_t *dst, const wchar_t *src, size_t size);
 size_t wcslcpy(wchar_t *dst, const wchar_t *src, size_t size);
+#endif
 __END_DECLS
 
 #endif

m4/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+*.m4
+!libbsd*.m4

m4/libbsd-compiler.m4

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+# Copyright © 2021 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
+
+# LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG
+# --------------------------
+AC_DEFUN([LIBBSD_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG], [
+  AS_VAR_PUSHDEF([libbsd_varname_cache], [libbsd_cv_cflags_$1])
+  AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether $CC accepts $1], [libbsd_varname_cache], [
+    m4_define([libbsd_check_flag], m4_bpatsubst([$1], [^-Wno-], [-W]))
+    AS_VAR_COPY([libbsd_save_CFLAGS], [CFLAGS])
+    AS_VAR_SET([CFLAGS], ["-Werror libbsd_check_flag"])
+    AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([
+      AC_LANG_SOURCE([[]])
+    ], [
+      AS_VAR_SET([libbsd_varname_cache], [yes])
+    ], [
+      AS_VAR_SET([libbsd_varname_cache], [no])
+    ])
+    AS_VAR_COPY([CFLAGS], [libbsd_save_CFLAGS])
+  ])
+  AS_VAR_IF([libbsd_varname_cache], [yes], [
+    AS_VAR_APPEND([LIBBSD_COMPILER_FLAGS], [" $1"])
+  ])
+  AS_VAR_POPDEF([libbsd_varname_cache])
+])
+
+# LIBBSD_HAS_GNU_INIT_ARRAY
+# -------------------------
+AC_DEFUN([LIBBSD_HAS_GNU_INIT_ARRAY], [
+  AC_CACHE_CHECK([for GNU .init_array section support],
+    [libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support], [
+    AC_RUN_IFELSE([
+      AC_LANG_SOURCE([[
+static int rc = 1;
+static void init(int argc) { if (argc == 1) rc = 0; }
+void (*init_func)(int argc) __attribute__((__section__(".init_array"), __used__)) = init;
+int main() { return rc; }
+      ]])
+    ], [
+      libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support=yes
+    ], [
+      libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support=no
+    ], [
+      AC_PREPROC_IFELSE([
+        AC_LANG_SOURCE([[
+/* Look for a known libc that supports .init_array with the GNU extension
+ * to pass main() arguments to the init functions. */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#if defined __GLIBC_PREREQ
+#  if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 4)
+/* glibc supports GNU .init_array since 2.4. */
+#  else
+#    error glibc does not support GNU .init_array
+#  endif
+#else
+/*
+ * Basic SysV ABI .init_array support, init functions do not get arguments:
+ * - Bionic since its inception.
+ * - uClibc since 0.9.29.
+ */
+#  error unknown whether libc supports GNU .init_array
+#endif
+        ]])
+      ], [
+        libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support=yes
+      ], [
+        libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support=no
+      ])
+    ])
+  ])
+  AM_CONDITIONAL([BUILD_LIBBSD_CTOR],
+    [test "$libbsd_cv_gnu_init_array_support" = yes])
+])
+
+# LIBBSD_SELECT_API(name, desc)
+# -----------------
+AC_DEFUN([LIBBSD_SELECT_API], [
+  AS_IF([test -z "$AS_TR_SH([api_$1])"], [
+    AC_MSG_ERROR([missing API selection for $1])
+  ], [test "$AS_TR_SH([api_$1])" = "unknown"], [
+    AC_MSG_ERROR([unknown ABI selection for $1])
+  ], [test "$AS_TR_SH([api_$1])" = "yes"], [
+    AC_DEFINE(AS_TR_CPP([LIBBSD_API_$1]), [1], [Provide API for $2])
+  ], [
+    AC_DEFINE(AS_TR_CPP([LIBBSD_API_$1]), [0])
+  ])
+  AM_CONDITIONAL(AS_TR_CPP([API_$1]),
+    [test "x$AS_TR_SH([api_$1])" = "xyes"])
+])
+
+# LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI(name, desc)
+# -----------------
+AC_DEFUN([LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI], [
+  AS_IF([test -z "$AS_TR_SH([abi_$1])"], [
+    AC_MSG_ERROR([missing ABI selection for $1])
+  ], [test "$AS_TR_SH([abi_$1])" = "unknown"], [
+    AC_MSG_ERROR([unknown ABI selection for $1])
+  ], [test "$AS_TR_SH([abi_$1])" = "yes"], [
+    AC_DEFINE(AS_TR_CPP([LIBBSD_ABI_$1]), [1], [Provide ABI for $2])
+  ], [
+    AC_DEFINE(AS_TR_CPP([LIBBSD_ABI_$1]), [0])
+  ])
+  AM_CONDITIONAL(AS_TR_CPP([ABI_$1]),
+    [test "x$AS_TR_SH([abi_$1])" = "xyes"])
+])

m4/libbsd-funcs.m4

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# Copyright © 2011-2024 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
+
+# LIBBSD_CHECK_PROGNAME
+# ---------------------
+AC_DEFUN([LIBBSD_CHECK_PROGNAME], [
+  AC_MSG_CHECKING([for program_invocation_short_name])
+  AC_LINK_IFELSE([
+    AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
+#include <errno.h>
+    ]], [[
+const char *p = program_invocation_short_name;
+    ]])
+  ], [
+    AC_DEFINE([HAVE_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME], [1],
+      [Define to 1 if you have program_invocation_short_name])
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+  ], [
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
+  ])
+
+  AC_MSG_CHECKING([for __progname])
+  AC_LINK_IFELSE([
+    AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
+#include <stdio.h>
+extern char *__progname;
+    ]], [[
+printf("%s", __progname);
+    ]])
+  ], [
+    AC_DEFINE([HAVE___PROGNAME], [1], [Define to 1 if you have __progname])
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+  ], [
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
+  ])
+])
+
+# LIBBSD_CHECK_REGISTER_ATFORK
+# ----------------------------
+AC_DEFUN([LIBBSD_CHECK_REGISTER_ATFORK], [
+  AC_MSG_CHECKING([for __register_atfork])
+  AC_LINK_IFELSE([
+    AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
+#include <stddef.h>
+extern void *__dso_handle;
+extern int __register_atfork(void (*)(void), void(*)(void), void (*)(void), void *);
+    ]], [[
+__register_atfork(NULL, NULL, NULL, __dso_handle);
+    ]])
+  ], [
+    AC_DEFINE([HAVE___REGISTER_ATFORK], [1],
+      [Define to 1 if you have __register_atfork])
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+  ], [
+    LIBBSD_LIBS="$LIBBSD_LIBS -pthread"
+    AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
+  ])
+])

m4/libbsd-large.m4

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+# Copyright © 2024 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
+
+# LIBBSD_SYS_TIME64
+# -----------------
+# Check for availability of time64 support.
+AC_DEFUN([LIBBSD_SYS_TIME64], [
+  # Check the default time_t size.
+  AC_CHECK_SIZEOF([time_t], [], [[
+#undef _TIME_BITS
+#include <time.h>
+]])
+  AS_IF([test $ac_cv_sizeof_time_t -eq 8], [
+    libbsd_sys_time_bits=64
+  ], [
+    libbsd_sys_time_bits=32
+  ])
+  AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([LIBBSD_SYS_TIME_BITS], [$libbsd_sys_time_bits],
+    [The number of bits for the default system time_t ABI])
+  AC_SUBST([LIBBSD_SYS_TIME_BITS], [$libbsd_sys_time_bits])
+  AS_UNSET([ac_cv_sizeof_time_t])
+  AM_CONDITIONAL([LIBBSD_SYS_IS_TIME32], [test "$libbsd_sys_time_bits" -eq 32])
+
+  # Check the whether the system supports 64-bit time_t.
+  AC_CHECK_SIZEOF([time_t], [], [[
+#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
+#define _TIME_BITS 64
+#include <time.h>
+]])
+  AS_IF([test $ac_cv_sizeof_time_t -eq 8], [
+    libbsd_sys_has_time64=1
+  ], [
+    libbsd_sys_has_time64=0
+  ])
+  AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([LIBBSD_SYS_HAS_TIME64], [$libbsd_sys_has_time64],
+    [Enable if the system supports 64-bit time_t])
+  AC_SUBST([LIBBSD_SYS_HAS_TIME64], [$libbsd_sys_has_time64])
+  AM_CONDITIONAL([LIBBSD_SYS_HAS_TIME64], [test "$libbsd_sys_has_time64" -eq 1])
+  AS_IF([test "$libbsd_sys_time_bits" -eq 32 && \
+         test "$libbsd_sys_has_time64" -eq 1], [
+    abi_time64=yes
+  ], [
+    abi_time64=no
+  ])
+  LIBBSD_SELECT_ABI([time64], [explicit time64 time_t support])
+
+  AC_CHECK_SIZEOF([off_t], [], [[
+#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
+#include <sys/types.h>
+]])
+  AS_IF([test $ac_cv_sizeof_off_t = 8], [
+    libbsd_sys_has_lfs=1
+  ], [
+    libbsd_sys_has_lfs=0
+  ])
+
+  AS_IF([test $libbsd_sys_has_lfs -eq 1 && \
+         test $libbsd_sys_time_bits -eq 32 && \
+         test $ac_cv_sizeof_time_t -eq 8], [
+    AC_DEFINE([_TIME_BITS], [64], [Enable 64-bit time_t support])
+  ])
+])

m4/libbsd-linker.m4

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Copyright © 2019, 2022 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
+
+# LIBBSD_LINKER_VERSION_SCRIPT
+# ----------------------------
+AC_DEFUN([LIBBSD_LINKER_VERSION_SCRIPT], [
+  AC_CACHE_CHECK([if ld supports --version-script flag],
+    [libbsd_cv_version_script], [
+    echo "{ global: symbol; local: *; };" >conftest.map
+    save_LDFLAGS=$LDFLAGS
+    LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -Wl,--version-script=conftest.map"
+    AC_LINK_IFELSE([
+      AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
+extern int symbol(void);
+int symbol(void) { return 0; }
+]], [[
+]])
+    ], [
+      libbsd_cv_version_script=yes
+    ], [
+      libbsd_cv_version_script=no
+    ])
+    LDFLAGS="$save_LDFLAGS"
+    rm -f conftest.map
+  ])
+  AM_CONDITIONAL([HAVE_LINKER_VERSION_SCRIPT],
+    [test "x$libbsd_cv_version_script" = "xyes"])
+])

man/LIST_CLASS_ENTRY.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/queue.3bsd

man/LIST_CLASS_HEAD.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/queue.3bsd

man/Makefile.am

@@ -2,18 +2,20 @@
 
 EXTRA_DIST = \
 	mdX.3bsd \
-	$(nil)
+	# EOL
 
 CLEANFILES = \
 	md5.3bsd \
-	$(nil)
+	# EOL
 
 SED_MD5_SUBST = -e 's/mdX/md5/g' -e 's/mdY/md4/g' -e 's/MDX/MD5/g'
 
 md5.3bsd: $(srcdir)/mdX.3bsd
-	$(AM_V_GEN) sed $(SED_MD5_SUBST) $< > $@
+	$(AM_V_GEN) $(SED) $(SED_MD5_SUBST) $< >$@
 
 dist_man_MANS = \
+	LIST_CLASS_ENTRY.3bsd \
+	LIST_CLASS_HEAD.3bsd \
 	LIST_EMPTY.3bsd \
 	LIST_ENTRY.3bsd \
 	LIST_FIRST.3bsd \
@@ -54,6 +56,8 @@ dist_man_MANS = \
 	RB_REMOVE.3bsd \
 	RB_RIGHT.3bsd \
 	RB_ROOT.3bsd \
+	SLIST_CLASS_ENTRY.3bsd \
+	SLIST_CLASS_HEAD.3bsd \
 	SLIST_EMPTY.3bsd \
 	SLIST_ENTRY.3bsd \
 	SLIST_FIRST.3bsd \
@@ -70,6 +74,7 @@ dist_man_MANS = \
 	SLIST_REMOVE.3bsd \
 	SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER.3bsd \
 	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD.3bsd \
+	SLIST_REMOVE_PREVPTR.3bsd \
 	SLIST_SWAP.3bsd \
 	SPLAY_EMPTY.3bsd \
 	SPLAY_ENTRY.3bsd \
@@ -88,6 +93,8 @@ dist_man_MANS = \
 	SPLAY_REMOVE.3bsd \
 	SPLAY_RIGHT.3bsd \
 	SPLAY_ROOT.3bsd \
+	STAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY.3bsd \
+	STAILQ_CLASS_HEAD.3bsd \
 	STAILQ_CONCAT.3bsd \
 	STAILQ_EMPTY.3bsd \
 	STAILQ_ENTRY.3bsd \
@@ -108,6 +115,8 @@ dist_man_MANS = \
 	STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER.3bsd \
 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD.3bsd \
 	STAILQ_SWAP.3bsd \
+	TAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY.3bsd \
+	TAILQ_CLASS_HEAD.3bsd \
 	TAILQ_CONCAT.3bsd \
 	TAILQ_EMPTY.3bsd \
 	TAILQ_ENTRY.3bsd \
@@ -132,13 +141,6 @@ dist_man_MANS = \
 	TAILQ_PREV.3bsd \
 	TAILQ_REMOVE.3bsd \
 	TAILQ_SWAP.3bsd \
-	TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL.3bsd \
-	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC.3bsd \
-	arc4random.3bsd \
-	arc4random_addrandom.3bsd \
-	arc4random_buf.3bsd \
-	arc4random_stir.3bsd \
-	arc4random_uniform.3bsd \
 	be16dec.3bsd \
 	be16enc.3bsd \
 	be32dec.3bsd \
@@ -157,27 +159,6 @@ dist_man_MANS = \
 	bitstr_size.3bsd \
 	bitstring.3bsd \
 	byteorder.3bsd \
-	closefrom.3bsd \
-	dehumanize_number.3bsd \
-	errc.3bsd \
-	expand_number.3bsd \
-	explicit_bzero.3bsd \
-	fgetln.3bsd \
-	fgetwln.3bsd \
-	flopen.3bsd \
-	freezero.3bsd \
-	fmtcheck.3bsd \
-	fparseln.3bsd \
-	fpurge.3bsd \
-	funopen.3bsd \
-	getbsize.3bsd \
-	getmode.3bsd \
-	getpeereid.3bsd \
-	getprogname.3bsd \
-	gid_from_group.3bsd \
-	group_from_gid.3bsd \
-	heapsort.3bsd \
-	humanize_number.3bsd \
 	le16dec.3bsd \
 	le16enc.3bsd \
 	le32dec.3bsd \
@@ -185,61 +166,270 @@ dist_man_MANS = \
 	le64dec.3bsd \
 	le64enc.3bsd \
 	libbsd.7 \
-	md5.3bsd \
-	mergesort.3bsd \
-	nlist.3bsd \
-	pidfile.3bsd \
-	pidfile_close.3bsd \
-	pidfile_open.3bsd \
-	pidfile_remove.3bsd \
-	pidfile_write.3bsd \
-	pwcache.3bsd \
 	queue.3bsd \
-	radixsort.3bsd \
-	readpassphrase.3bsd \
-	reallocarray.3bsd \
-	reallocf.3bsd \
-	recallocarray.3bsd \
-	setmode.3bsd \
-	setproctitle.3bsd \
-	setproctitle_init.3bsd \
-	setprogname.3bsd \
-	sl_add.3bsd \
-	sl_delete.3bsd \
-	sl_find.3bsd \
-	sl_free.3bsd \
-	sl_init.3bsd \
-	sradixsort.3bsd \
-	stringlist.3bsd \
-	strlcat.3bsd \
-	strlcpy.3bsd \
-	strmode.3bsd \
-	strnstr.3bsd \
-	strnunvis.3bsd \
-	strnvis.3bsd \
-	strtoi.3bsd \
-	strtonum.3bsd \
-	strtou.3bsd \
-	strunvis.3bsd \
-	strvis.3bsd \
-	strvisx.3bsd \
 	timeradd.3bsd \
 	timerclear.3bsd \
 	timercmp.3bsd \
 	timerisset.3bsd \
 	timersub.3bsd \
-	timespec.3bsd \
 	timespecadd.3bsd \
 	timespecclear.3bsd \
 	timespeccmp.3bsd \
 	timespecisset.3bsd \
 	timespecsub.3bsd \
-	timeval.3bsd \
 	tree.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+
+if API_TIME_MACROS
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL.3bsd \
+	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_ACCMODE
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	getmode.3bsd \
+	setmode.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_ARC4RANDOM
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	arc4random.3bsd \
+	arc4random_addrandom.3bsd \
+	arc4random_buf.3bsd \
+	arc4random_stir.3bsd \
+	arc4random_uniform.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_CLOSEFROM
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	closefrom.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_ERRC
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	errc.3bsd \
+	verrc.3bsd \
+	vwarnc.3bsd \
+	warnc.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_EXPAND_NUMBER
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	expand_number.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_EXPLICIT_BZERO
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	explicit_bzero.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FGETLN
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	fgetln.3bsd \
+	fgetwln.3bsd \
+	fparseln.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FLOPEN
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	flopen.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FMTCHECK
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	fmtcheck.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FPURGE
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	fpurge.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FREEZERO
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	freezero.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FUNOPEN
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	funopen.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_GETBSIZE
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	getbsize.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_GETPEEREID
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	getpeereid.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_HUMANIZE_NUMBER
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	dehumanize_number.3bsd \
+	humanize_number.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_MD5
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	md5.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_NLIST
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	nlist.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_PIDFILE
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	pidfile.3bsd \
+	pidfile_close.3bsd \
+	pidfile_open.3bsd \
+	pidfile_remove.3bsd \
+	pidfile_write.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_PROCTITLE
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	setproctitle.3bsd \
+	setproctitle_init.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_PROGNAME
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	getprogname.3bsd \
+	setprogname.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_PWCACHE
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	pwcache.3bsd \
+	gid_from_group.3bsd \
 	uid_from_user.3bsd \
-	unvis.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+
+if ABI_NAME_FROM_ID
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	group_from_gid.3bsd \
 	user_from_uid.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+endif
+
+if ABI_READPASSPHRASE
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	readpassphrase.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_REALLOCARRAY
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	reallocarray.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_REALLOCF
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	reallocf.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_RECALLOCARRAY
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	recallocarray.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_SORT
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	heapsort.3bsd \
+	mergesort.3bsd \
+	radixsort.3bsd \
+	sradixsort.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRINGLIST
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	sl_add.3bsd \
+	sl_delete.3bsd \
+	sl_find.3bsd \
+	sl_free.3bsd \
+	sl_init.3bsd \
+	stringlist.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRL
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	strlcat.3bsd \
+	strlcpy.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRMODE
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	strmode.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRNSTR
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	strnstr.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRTOX
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	strtoi.3bsd \
+	strtou.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRTONUM
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	strtonum.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_VIS
+dist_man_MANS += \
+	strnunvis.3bsd \
+	strnvis.3bsd \
+	strunvis.3bsd \
+	strvis.3bsd \
+	strvisx.3bsd \
+	unvis.3bsd \
 	vis.3bsd \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_WCSL
+dist_man_MANS += \
 	wcslcat.3bsd \
 	wcslcpy.3bsd \
-	$(nil)
+	# EOL
+endif

man/SLIST_CLASS_ENTRY.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/queue.3bsd

man/SLIST_CLASS_HEAD.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/queue.3bsd

man/SLIST_REMOVE_PREVPTR.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/queue.3bsd

man/STAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/queue.3bsd

man/STAILQ_CLASS_HEAD.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/queue.3bsd

man/TAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/queue.3bsd

man/TAILQ_CLASS_HEAD.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/queue.3bsd

man/TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL.3bsd

@@ -1 +1,100 @@
-.so man3/timeval.3bsd
+.\" $NetBSD: timeval.3,v 1.12 2011/04/12 08:39:26 jruoho Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+.\" by Jukka Ruohonen.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
+.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.Dd April 12, 2011
+.Dt TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC 3bsd
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC ,
+.Nm TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL
+.Nd time structures conversion macros
+.Sh LIBRARY
+.ds str-Lb-libbsd Utility functions from BSD systems (libbsd, \-lbsd)
+.ds doc-str-Lb-libbsd \*[str-Lb-libbsd]
+.Lb libbsd
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.In sys/time.h
+(See
+.Xr libbsd 7
+for include usage.)
+.Ft void
+.Fn TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC "struct timeval *tv" "struct timespec *ts"
+.Ft void
+.Fn TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL "struct timeval *tv" "struct timespec *ts"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Va timeval
+structure represents elapsed time, in whole seconds,
+and the rest of the elapsed time in microseconds.
+.Pp
+The
+.Va timespec
+structure represents elapsed time, in whole seconds,
+and the rest of the elapsed time in nanoseconds.
+.Pp
+A microsecond is equal to one millionth of a second,
+1000 nanoseconds, or 1/1000 milliseconds.
+To ease the conversions, the macros
+.Fn TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC
+and
+.Fn TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL
+can be used to convert between
+.Em struct timeval
+and
+.Em struct timespec .
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+It can be stressed that the traditional
+.Tn UNIX
+.Va timeval
+and
+.Va timespec
+structures represent elapsed time, measured by the system clock.
+The following sketch implements a function suitable
+for use in a context where the
+.Va timespec
+structure is required for a conditional timeout:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+static void
+example(struct timespec *spec, time_t minutes)
+{
+	struct timeval elapsed;
+
+	(void)gettimeofday(&elapsed, NULL);
+
+	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&elapsed, spec);
+
+	/* Add the offset for timeout in minutes. */
+	spec->tv_sec = spec->tv_sec + minutes * 60;
+}
+.Ed
+.Pp
+A better alternative would use the more precise
+.Xr clock_gettime 2 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr timeradd 3bsd

man/TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC.3bsd

@@ -1 +1 @@
-.so man3/timeval.3bsd
+.so man3/TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL.3bsd

man/arc4random.3bsd

@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
-.\" $OpenBSD: arc4random.3,v 1.34 2014/07/19 16:11:16 naddy Exp $
+.\"	$NetBSD: arc4random.3,v 1.21 2016/07/15 21:19:19 wiz Exp $
 .\"
-.\" Copyright 1997 Niels Provos <provos@physnet.uni-hamburg.de>
+.\" Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 .\" All rights reserved.
 .\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+.\" by Taylor R. Campbell.
+.\"
 .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 .\" are met:
@@ -11,35 +14,29 @@
 .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 .\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
-.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
-.\"      This product includes software developed by Niels Provos.
-.\" 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
-.\"    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 .\"
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
-.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
-.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
-.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
-.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
-.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
-.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
-.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
-.\" Manual page, using -mandoc macros
+.Dd November 16, 2014
-.\"
+.Dt arc4random 3bsd
-.Dd $Mdocdate: July 19 2014 $
-.Dt ARC4RANDOM 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm arc4random ,
-.Nm arc4random_buf ,
 .Nm arc4random_uniform ,
+.Nm arc4random_buf ,
 .Nm arc4random_stir ,
 .Nm arc4random_addrandom
-.Nd arc4 random number generator
+.Nd random number generator
 .Sh LIBRARY
 .ds str-Lb-libbsd Utility functions from BSD systems (libbsd, \-lbsd)
 .ds doc-str-Lb-libbsd \*[str-Lb-libbsd]
@@ -51,83 +48,208 @@
 for include usage.)
 .Ft uint32_t
 .Fn arc4random "void"
-.Ft void
-.Fn arc4random_buf "void *buf" "size_t nbytes"
 .Ft uint32_t
-.Fn arc4random_uniform "uint32_t upper_bound"
+.Fn arc4random_uniform "uint32_t bound"
+.Ft void
+.Fn arc4random_buf "void *buf" "size_t len"
 .Ft void
 .Fn arc4random_stir "void"
 .Ft void
-.Fn arc4random_addrandom "unsigned char *dat" "int datlen"
+.Fn arc4random_addrandom "unsigned char *buf" "int len"
 .Sh DESCRIPTION
-This family of functions provides higher quality data than those
+The
-described in
+.Nm
-.Xr rand 3 ,
+family of functions provides a cryptographic pseudorandom number
+generator automatically seeded from the system entropy pool and safe to
+use from multiple threads.
+.Nm
+is designed to prevent an adversary from guessing outputs,
+unlike
+.Xr rand 3
+and
 .Xr random 3 ,
-and
+and is faster and more convenient than reading from
-.Xr rand48 3 .
+.Pa /dev/urandom
+directly.
 .Pp
-Use of these functions is encouraged for almost all random number
-consumption because the other interfaces are deficient in either
-quality, portability, standardization, or availability.
-These functions can be called in almost all coding environments,
-including
-.Xr pthreads 3
-and
-.Xr chroot 2 .
-.Pp
-High quality 32-bit pseudo-random numbers are generated very quickly.
-On each call, a cryptographic pseudo-random number generator is used
-to generate a new result.
-One data pool is used for all consumers in a process, so that consumption
-under program flow can act as additional stirring.
-The subsystem is re-seeded from the kernel random number subsystem using
-.Xr getentropy 2
-on a regular basis, and also upon
-.Xr fork 2 .
-.Pp
-The
 .Fn arc4random
-function returns a single 32-bit value.
+returns an integer in [0, 2^32) chosen independently with uniform
-.Pp
+distribution.
-The
-.Fn arc4random_buf
-function fills the region
-.Fa buf
-of length
-.Fa nbytes
-with random data.
 .Pp
 .Fn arc4random_uniform
-will return a single 32-bit value, uniformly distributed but less than
+returns an integer in [0,
-.Fa upper_bound .
+.Fa bound )
-This is recommended over constructions like
+chosen independently with uniform distribution.
-.Dq Li arc4random() % upper_bound
-as it avoids "modulo bias" when the upper bound is not a power of two.
-In the worst case, this function may consume multiple iterations
-to ensure uniformity; see the source code to understand the problem
-and solution.
 .Pp
+.Fn arc4random_buf
+stores
+.Fa len
+bytes into the memory pointed to by
+.Fa buf ,
+each byte chosen independently from [0, 256) with uniform
+distribution.
+.Pp
+.Fn arc4random_stir
+draws entropy from the operating system and incorporates it into the
+library's PRNG state to influence future outputs.
+.Pp
+.Fn arc4random_addrandom
+incorporates
+.Fa len
+bytes, which must be nonnegative, from the buffer
+.Fa buf ,
+into the library's PRNG state to influence future outputs.
+.Pp
+It is not necessary for an application to call
+.Fn arc4random_stir
+or
+.Fn arc4random_addrandom
+before calling other
+.Nm
+functions.
+The first call to any
+.Nm
+function will initialize the PRNG state unpredictably from the system
+entropy pool.
+.Sh SECURITY MODEL
 The
-.Fn arc4random_stir
+.Nm
-function reads data from
+functions provide the following security properties against three
-.Xr getentropy 2
+different classes of attackers, assuming enough entropy is provided by
-and uses it to re-seed the subsystem via
+the operating system:
-.Fn arc4random_addrandom .
+.Bl -enum -offset abcd
+.It
+An attacker who has seen some outputs of any of the
+.Nm
+functions cannot predict past or future unseen outputs.
+.It
+An attacker who has seen the library's PRNG state in memory cannot
+predict past outputs.
+.It
+An attacker who has seen one process's PRNG state cannot predict past
+or future outputs in other processes, particularly its parent or
+siblings.
+.El
+.Pp
+One
+.Sq output
+means the result of any single request to an
+.Nm
+function, no matter how short it is.
+.Pp
+The second property is sometimes called
+.Sq forward secrecy ,
+.Sq backtracking resistance ,
+or
+.Sq key erasure after each output .
+.Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
+The
+.Nm
+functions are currently implemented using the ChaCha20 pseudorandom
+function family.
+For any 32-byte string
+.Fa s ,
+.Pf ChaCha20_ Fa s
+is a function from 16-byte strings to 64-byte strings.
+It is conjectured that if
+.Fa s
+is chosen with uniform distribution, then the distribution on
+.Pf ChaCha20_ Fa s
+is indistinguishable to a computationally bounded adversary from a
+uniform distribution on all functions from 16-byte strings to 64-byte
+strings.
+.Pp
+The PRNG state is a 32-byte ChaCha20 key
+.Fa s .
+Each request to
+an
+.Nm
+function
+.Bl -bullet -offset abcd -compact
+.It
+computes the 64-byte quantity
+.Fa x
+=
+.Pf ChaCha20_ Fa s Ns Pq 0 ,
+.It
+splits
+.Fa x
+into two 32-byte quantities
+.Fa s'
+and
+.Fa k ,
+.It
+replaces
+.Fa s
+by
+.Fa s' ,
+and
+.It
+uses
+.Fa k
+as output.
+.El
 .Pp
-There is no need to call
-.Fn arc4random_stir
-before using
 .Fn arc4random
-functions family, since
+yields the first four bytes of
-they automatically initialize themselves.
+.Fa k
-.Sh RETURN VALUES
+as output directly.
-These functions are always successful, and no return value is
+.Fn arc4random_buf
-reserved to indicate an error.
+either yields up to 32 bytes of
+.Fa k
+as output directly, or, for longer
+requests, uses
+.Fa k
+as a ChaCha20 key and yields the concatenation
+.Pf ChaCha20_ Fa k Ns Pq 0
+||
+.Pf ChaCha20_ Fa k Ns Pq 1
+|| ... as output.
+.Fn arc4random_uniform
+repeats
+.Fn arc4random
+until it obtains an integer in [2^32 %
+.Fa bound ,
+2^32), and reduces that modulo
+.Fa bound .
+.Pp
+The PRNG state is per-thread, unless memory allocation fails inside the
+library, in which case some threads may share global PRNG state with a
+mutex.
+The global PRNG state is zeroed on fork in the parent via
+.Xr pthread_atfork 3 ,
+and the per-thread PRNG state is zeroed on fork in the child via
+.Xr minherit 2
+with
+.Dv MAP_INHERIT_ZERO ,
+so that the child cannot reuse or see the parent's PRNG state.
+The PRNG state is reseeded automatically from the system entropy pool
+on the first use of an
+.Nm
+function after zeroing.
+.Pp
+The first use of an
+.Nm
+function may abort the process in the highly unlikely event that
+library initialization necessary to implement the security model fails.
+Additionally,
+.Fn arc4random_stir
+and
+.Fn arc4random_addrandom
+may abort the process in the highly unlikely event that the operating
+system fails to provide entropy.
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr rand 3 ,
-.Xr rand48 3 ,
+.Xr random 3 ,
-.Xr random 3
+.Xr rnd 4 ,
+.Xr cprng 9
+.Rs
+.%A Daniel J. Bernstein
+.%T ChaCha, a variant of Salsa20
+.%D 2008-01-28
+.%O Document ID: 4027b5256e17b9796842e6d0f68b0b5e
+.%U http://cr.yp.to/papers.html#chacha
+.Re
 .Sh HISTORY
 These functions first appeared in
 .Ox 2.1 ,
@@ -135,12 +257,85 @@ These functions first appeared in
 .Nx 1.6 ,
 and
 .Dx 1.0 .
+The functions
+.Fn arc4random ,
+.Fn arc4random_buf
+and
+.Fn arc4random_uniform
+appeared in glibc 2.36.
+.Sh BUGS
+There is no way to get deterministic, reproducible results out of
+.Nm
+for testing purposes.
 .Pp
-The original version of this random number generator used the
+The name
-RC4 (also known as ARC4) algorithm.
+.Sq arc4random
-In
+was chosen for hysterical raisins -- it was originally implemented
-.Ox 5.5
+using the RC4 stream cipher, which has been known since shortly after
-it was replaced with the ChaCha20 cipher, and it may be replaced
+it was published in 1994 to have observable biases in the output, and
-again in the future as cryptographic techniques advance.
+is now known to be broken badly enough to admit practical attacks in
-A good mnemonic is
+the real world.
-.Dq A Replacement Call for Random .
+.\" Bob Jenkins, sci.crypt post dated 1994-09-16, message-id
+.\" <359qjg$55v$1@mhadg.production.compuserve.com>,
+.\" https://groups.google.com/d/msg/sci.crypt/JsO3xEATGFA/-wO4ttv7BCYJ
+.\"
+.\" Andrew Roos, `A Class of Weak Keys in the RC4 Stream Cipher',
+.\" sci.crypt posts dated 1995-09-22, message-ids
+.\" <43u1eh$1j3@hermes.is.co.za> and <44ebge$llf@hermes.is.co.za>.
+.\"
+.\" Paul Crowley, `Small bias in RC4 experimentally verified', March
+.\" 1998, http://www.ciphergoth.org/crypto/rc4/
+Unfortunately, the library found widespread adoption and the name stuck
+before anyone recognized that it was silly.
+.Pp
+The signature of
+.Fn arc4random_addrandom
+is silly.
+There is no reason to require casts or accept negative lengths:
+it should take a
+.Vt void *
+buffer and a
+.Vt size_t
+length.
+But it's too late to change that now.
+.Pp
+.Fn arc4random_uniform
+does not help to choose integers in [0,
+.Fa n )
+uniformly at random when
+.Fa n
+> 2^32.
+.Pp
+The security model of
+.Nm
+is stronger than many applications need, and stronger than other
+operating systems provide.
+For example, applications encrypting messages with random, but not
+secret, initialization vectors need only prevent an adversary from
+guessing future outputs, since past outputs will have been published
+already.
+.Pp
+On the one hand,
+.Nm
+could be marginally faster if it were not necessary to prevent an
+adversary who sees the state from predicting past outputs.
+On the other hand, there are applications in the wild that use
+.Nm
+to generate key material, such as OpenSSH, so for the sake of
+.Nx
+users it would be imprudent to weaken the security model.
+On the third hand, relying on the security model of
+.Nm
+in
+.Nx
+may lead you to an unpleasant surprise on another operating system
+whose implementation of
+.Nm
+has a weaker security model.
+.Pp
+One may be tempted to create new APIs to accommodate different
+security models and performance constraints without unpleasant
+surprises on different operating systems.
+This should not be done lightly, though, because there are already too
+many different choices, and too many opportunities for programmers to
+reach for one and pick the wrong one.

man/bitstring.3bsd

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd July 19, 1993
-.Dt BITSTRING 3bsd
+.Dt bitstring 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm bit_alloc ,

man/byteorder.3bsd

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd April 29, 2002
-.Dt BYTEORDER 3bsd
+.Dt byteorder 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm be16enc , be16dec , be32enc , be32dec , be64enc , be64dec ,

man/closefrom.3bsd

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd June 12, 2009
-.Dt CLOSEFROM 3bsd
+.Dt closefrom 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm closefrom
@@ -51,8 +51,17 @@ from the per-process object reference table.
 Any errors encountered while closing file descriptors are ignored.
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr close 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+.Fn closefrom
+is a
+.Bx
+and Solaris extension.
 .Sh HISTORY
 The
 .Fn closefrom
-function first appeared in
+function first appeared in Solaris 9,
-.Fx 8.0 .
+.Ox 3.5 ,
+.Dx 1.2 ,
+.Nx 3.0 ,
+.Fx 8.0
+and glibc 2.34.

man/errc.3bsd

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
 .Dd $Mdocdate: April 23 2014 $
-.Dt ERRC 3bsd
+.Dt errc 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm errc ,

man/expand_number.3bsd

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd August 15, 2010
-.Dt EXPAND_NUMBER 3bsd
+.Dt expand_number 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm expand_number

man/explicit_bzero.3bsd

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 .\"	$OpenBSD: bzero.3,v 1.10 2014/01/22 21:06:45 tedu Exp $
 .\"
 .Dd $Mdocdate: January 22 2014 $
-.Dt EXPLICIT_BZERO 3bsd
+.Dt explicit_bzero 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm explicit_bzero

man/fgetln.3bsd

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/lib/libc/stdio/fgetln.3,v 1.8 2004/07/16 06:07:12 tjr Exp $
 .\"
 .Dd April 19, 1994
-.Dt FGETLN 3bsd
+.Dt fgetln 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm fgetln

man/fgetwln.3bsd

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd July 16, 2004
-.Dt FGETWLN 3bsd
+.Dt fgetwln 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm fgetwln

man/flopen.3bsd

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd July 28, 2017
-.Dt FLOPEN 3bsd
+.Dt flopen 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm flopen ,

man/fmtcheck.3bsd

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 .\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
 .Dd June 14, 2014
-.Dt FMTCHECK 3bsd
+.Dt fmtcheck 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm fmtcheck

man/fparseln.3bsd

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 .\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
 .Dd November 30, 2002
-.Dt FPARSELN 3bsd
+.Dt fparseln 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm fparseln
@@ -150,4 +150,6 @@ if it runs out of memory.
 The
 .Fn fparseln
 function first appeared in
-.Nx 1.4 .
+.Nx 1.4
+and
+.Fx 4.0 .

man/fpurge.3bsd

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
 .Dd $Mdocdate: November 4 2015 $
-.Dt FPURGE 3bsd
+.Dt fpurge 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm fpurge

man/funopen.3bsd

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd March 19, 2004
-.Dt FUNOPEN 3bsd
+.Dt funopen 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm funopen ,
@@ -168,9 +168,12 @@ functions first appeared in
 .Sh BUGS
 The
 .Fn funopen
-function
+function may not be portable to systems other than
-may not be portable to systems other than
+.Bx ,
-.Bx .
+glibc- and musl-based ones
+(as the libbsd implementation is only provided when the system has
+.Fn fopencookie
+available).
 .Pp
 On
 .Fx ,

man/getbsize.3bsd

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd November 16, 2012
-.Dt GETBSIZE 3bsd
+.Dt getbsize 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm getbsize

man/getpeereid.3bsd

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd July 15, 2001
-.Dt GETPEEREID 3bsd
+.Dt getpeereid 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm getpeereid
@@ -139,4 +139,7 @@ or the kernel returned invalid data.
 The
 .Fn getpeereid
 function appeared in
-.Fx 4.6 .
+.Fx 4.6 ,
+.Nx 5.0
+and
+.Ox 3.0 .

man/getprogname.3bsd

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 2022 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
-.\" Copyright (c) 2001 Christopher G. Demetriou
-.\" All rights reserved.
 .\"
 .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -10,34 +8,27 @@
 .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 .\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
-.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
-.\"          This product includes software developed for the
-.\"          NetBSD Project.  See http://www.netbsd.org/ for
-.\"          information about NetBSD.
-.\" 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 .\"    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+.\" .
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+.\" INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+.\" AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+.\" THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+.\" EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+.\" PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
+.\" OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+.\" WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+.\" OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+.\" ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+.Dd August 03, 2022
-.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+.Dt getprogname 3bsd
-.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
-.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
-.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
-.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-.\"
-.\" $FreeBSD$
-.\"
-.Dd May 1, 2001
-.Dt GETPROGNAME 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm getprogname ,
 .Nm setprogname
-.Nd get or set the program name
+.Nd get and set program name
 .Sh LIBRARY
 .ds str-Lb-libbsd Utility functions from BSD systems (libbsd, \-lbsd)
 .ds doc-str-Lb-libbsd \*[str-Lb-libbsd]
@@ -54,46 +45,39 @@ for include usage.)
 .Sh DESCRIPTION
 The
 .Fn getprogname
-and
+returns a string with the current program name,
-.Fn setprogname
+excluding any directory component.
-functions manipulate the name of the current program.
+The function will return
-They are used by error-reporting routines to produce
+.Dv NULL
-consistent output.
+if it was unable to get the program name from any known source.
-.Pp
-The
-.Fn getprogname
-function returns the name of the program.
-If the name has not been set yet, it will return
-.Dv NULL .
 .Pp
 The
 .Fn setprogname
-function sets the name of the program to be the last component of the
+function sets the current program name,
-.Fa progname
+stripping any directory component prefix.
-argument.
+The function will keep a reference to the passed string pointer,
-Since a pointer to the given string is kept as the program name,
+so it must not be freed or modified while these functions might
-it should not be modified for the rest of the program's lifetime.
+be called.
 .Pp
-In
+The implementations on most BSDs will try to initialize the program name
-.Fx ,
+at program startup time, and
-the name of the program is set by the start-up code that is run before
+.Nm libbsd
-.Fn main ;
+will try to infer it from various known sources depending on the
-thus,
+target system.
-running
+But it is not a portable assumption that the program name will be set
-.Fn setprogname
+without calling
-is not necessary.
+.Fn setprogname ,
-Programs that desire maximum portability should still call it;
+so portable programs should always call it after starting up.
-on another operating system,
-these functions may be implemented in a portability library.
-Calling
-.Fn setprogname
-allows the aforementioned library to learn the program name without
-modifications to the start-up code.
 .Sh SEE ALSO
-.Xr err 3 ,
+.Xr setproctitle 3bsd .
-.Xr setproctitle 3bsd
 .Sh HISTORY
-These functions first appeared in
+The
+.Fn setprogname
+and
+.Fn getprogname
+functions first appeared in
 .Nx 1.6 ,
-and made their way into
+.Fx 4.4 ,
-.Fx 4.4 .
+.Dx 2.1
+and
+.Ox 5.4 .

man/heapsort.3bsd

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd September 30, 2003
-.Dt HEAPSORT 3bsd
+.Dt heapsort 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm heapsort , mergesort

man/humanize_number.3bsd

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 .\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
 .Dd February 9, 2008
-.Dt HUMANIZE_NUMBER 3bsd
+.Dt humanize_number 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm dehumanize_number ,
@@ -166,7 +166,9 @@ represented a number that does not fit in
 .Sh HISTORY
 .Fn humanize_number
 first appeared in
-.Nx 2.0 .
+.Nx 2.0
+and
+.Fx 5.3 .
 .Pp
 .Fn dehumanize_number
 first appeared in

man/libbsd.7

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 .\" libbsd man page
 .\"
-.\" Copyright © 2017-2018 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
+.\" Copyright © 2017-2024 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
 .\"
 .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@
 .\" OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 .\" ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
-.Dd May 21, 2018
+.Dd January 8, 2024
-.Dt LIBBSD 7
+.Dt libbsd 7
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm libbsd
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ The library can be used in an overlay mode, which is the preferred way, so
 that the code is portable and requires no modification to the original BSD
 code.
 This can be done easily with the
-.Xr pkg-config 3
+.Xr pkgconf 1
 library named
 .Pa libbsd-overlay .
 Or by adding the system-specific include directory with the
@@ -59,12 +59,12 @@ The includes in this case should be the usual system ones, such as
 .In unistd.h .
 .Pp
 The other way to use the library is to use the namespaced headers,
-this is less portable as it makes using
+which is a discouraged way, being less portable as it makes using
 .Nm libbsd
 mandatory and it will not work on BSD-based systems, and requires
 modifying original BSD code.
 This can be done with the
-.Xr pkg-config 3
+.Xr pkgconf 1
 library named
 .Pa libbsd .
 The includes in this case should be namespaced with
@@ -73,13 +73,13 @@ such as
 .In bsd/unistd.h .
 .Pp
 The package also provides a
-.Pa bsd-ctor
+.Nm libbsd-ctor
 static library that can be used to inject automatic constructors into a
 program so that the
-.Fn setproctitle_init 3
+.Xr setproctitle_init 3bsd
 function gets invoked automatically at startup time.
 This can be done with the
-.Xr pkg-config 3
+.Xr pkgconf 1
 library named
 .Pa libbsd-ctor .
 .Sh HEADERS
@@ -94,11 +94,13 @@ be prefixed with
 .It In bitstring.h
 .It In err.h
 .It In getopt.h
+.It In grp.h
 .It In inttypes.h
 .It In libutil.h
 .It In md5.h
 .It In netinet/ip_icmp.h
 .It In nlist.h
+.It In pwd.h
 .It In readpassphrase.h
 .It In stdio.h
 .It In stdlib.h
@@ -107,6 +109,7 @@ be prefixed with
 .It In sys/bitstring.h
 .It In sys/cdefs.h
 .It In sys/endian.h
+.It In sys/param.h
 .It In sys/poll.h
 .It In sys/queue.h
 .It In sys/time.h
@@ -125,6 +128,47 @@ It only works in non-overlay mode.
 .Bl -tag -width 4m -compact
 .It In bsd/bsd.h
 .El
+.Sh VARIANTS
+Some functions have different prototypes depending on the BSD where they
+originated from, and these various implementations provided are selectable
+at build-time.
+.Pp
+This is the list of functions that provide multiple implementations:
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width 4m -compact
+.It Xr strnvis 3bsd
+.It Xr strnunvis 3bsd
+.Nx
+added
+.Xr strnvis 3bsd
+and
+.Xr strnunvis 3bsd
+but unfortunately made it incompatible with the existing one in
+.Ox
+and Freedesktop's libbsd (the former having existed for over ten years).
+Despite this incompatibility being reported during development (see
+http://gnats.netbsd.org/44977) they still shipped it.
+Even more unfortunately
+.Fx
+and later macOS picked up this incompatible implementation.
+.Pp
+Provide both implementations and default for now to the historical one to
+avoid breakage, but we will switch to the
+.Nx
+one in a later release, which is internally consistent with the other
+.Xr vis 3bsd
+functions and is now more widespread.
+Define
+.Dv LIBBSD_NETBSD_VIS
+to switch to the
+.Nx
+one now.
+Define
+.Dv LIBBSD_OPENBSD_VIS
+to keep using the
+.Ox
+one.
+.El
 .Sh DEPRECATED
 Some functions have been deprecated, they will emit warnings at compile time
 and possibly while being linked at run-time.
@@ -134,30 +178,30 @@ or non-buggy way; or because there are better more portable replacements now.
 .Pp
 This is the list of currently deprecated macros and functions:
 .Bl -tag -width 4m
-.It Fn fgetln 3
+.It Xr fgetln 3bsd
 Unportable, requires assistance from the stdio layer.
 An implementation has to choose between leaking buffers or being reentrant
 for a limited amount of streams (this implementation chose the latter with
 a limit of 32).
 Use
-.Fn getline 3
+.Xr getline 3
 instead, which is available in many systems and required by
 .St -p1003.1-2008 .
-.It Fn fgetwln 3
+.It Xr fgetwln 3bsd
 Unportable, requires assistance from the stdio layer.
 An implementation has to choose between leaking buffers or being reentrant
 for a limited amount of streams (this implementation chose the latter with
 a limit of 32).
 Use
-.Fn fgetwc 3
+.Xr fgetwc 3
 instead, which is available in many systems and required by
 .St -isoC-99
 and
 .St -p1003.1-2001 .
-.It Fn funopen 3
+.It Xr funopen 3bsd
 Unportable, requires assistance from the stdio layer or some hook framework.
-On GNU systems the
+On glibc- and musl-based systems the
-.Fn fopencookie 3
+.Xr fopencookie 3
 function can be used.
 Otherwise the code needs to be prepared for neither of these functions being
 available.
@@ -171,27 +215,53 @@ are present in all major
 for example.
 .Pp
 .Bl -tag -width 4m -compact
-.It Fn MD5Init 3
+.It Xr MD5Init 3
-.It Fn MD5Update 3
+.It Xr MD5Update 3
-.It Fn MD5Pad 3
+.It Xr MD5Pad 3
-.It Fn MD5Final 3
+.It Xr MD5Final 3
-.It Fn MD5Transform 3
+.It Xr MD5Transform 3
-.It Fn MD5End 3
+.It Xr MD5End 3
-.It Fn MD5File 3
+.It Xr MD5File 3
-.It Fn MD5FileChunk 3
+.It Xr MD5FileChunk 3
-.It Fn MD5Data 3
+.It Xr MD5Data 3
 The set of MD5 digest functions are now proxies for the implementations
 provided by the
 .Nm libmd
 companion library, so it is advised to switch to use that directly instead.
-.It Fn explicit_bzero 3
+.It Xr explicit_bzero 3bsd
 This function is provided by
 .Nm glibc
-2.25.
+2.25, and
-.It Fn reallocarray 3
+.Nm musl
+1.1.20.
+.It Xr reallocarray 3bsd
 This function is provided by
 .Nm glibc
-2.26.
+2.26, and
+.Nm musl
+1.2.2.
+.It Xr closefrom 3bsd
+This function is provided by
+.Nm glibc
+2.34.
+.It Xr arc4random 3bsd
+.It Xr arc4random_buf 3bsd
+.It Xr arc4random_uniform 3bsd
+These functions are provided by
+.Nm glibc
+2.36.
+Note that it does not provide the
+.Xr arc4random_stir 3bsd
+and
+.Xr arc4random_addrandom 3bsd
+functions.
+.It Xr strlcpy 3bsd
+.It Xr strlcat 3bsd
+These functions are provided by
+.Nm glibc
+2.38, and
+.Nm musl
+0.5.0.
 .El
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr arc4random 3bsd ,
@@ -216,6 +286,7 @@ This function is provided by
 .Xr md5 3bsd ,
 .Xr nlist 3bsd ,
 .Xr pidfile 3bsd ,
+.Xr pwcache 3bsd ,
 .Xr queue 3bsd ,
 .Xr radixsort 3bsd ,
 .Xr readpassphrase 3bsd ,

man/nlist.3bsd

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/lib/libc/gen/nlist.3,v 1.7 2001/10/01 16:08:51 ru Exp $
 .\"
 .Dd April 19, 1994
-.Dt NLIST 3bsd
+.Dt nlist 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm nlist

man/pidfile.3bsd

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd February 8, 2012
-.Dt PIDFILE 3bsd
+.Dt pidfile 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm pidfile_open ,
@@ -292,6 +292,20 @@ Probably called not from the process which used
 .Xr open 2 ,
 .Xr daemon 3 ,
 .Xr flopen 3bsd
+.Sh HISTORY
+The functions
+.Fn pidfile_open ,
+.Fn pidfile_write ,
+.Fn pidfile_close
+and
+.Fn pidfile_remove
+first appeared in
+.Fx 5.5 .
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn pidfile_fileno
+first appeared in
+.Fx 10.0 .
 .Sh AUTHORS
 .An -nosplit
 The

man/pwcache.3bsd

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
 .Dd $Mdocdate: September 13 2018 $
-.Dt USER_FROM_UID 3
+.Dt user_from_uid 3
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm user_from_uid ,
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ The
 .Fn uid_from_user
 and
 .Fn gid_from_group
-functions were ported from
+functions first appeared in
-.Nx
+.Nx 1.4
-and first appeared in
+and
 .Ox 6.4 .

man/queue.3bsd

@@ -28,35 +28,40 @@
 .\"	@(#)queue.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/24/94
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
-.Dd June 17, 2013
+.Dd September 8, 2016
-.Dt QUEUE 3bsd
+.Dt queue 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
+.Nm SLIST_CLASS_ENTRY ,
+.Nm SLIST_CLASS_HEAD ,
+.Nm SLIST_CONCAT ,
 .Nm SLIST_EMPTY ,
 .Nm SLIST_ENTRY ,
 .Nm SLIST_FIRST ,
 .Nm SLIST_FOREACH ,
 .Nm SLIST_FOREACH_FROM ,
-.Nm SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE ,
 .Nm SLIST_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE ,
+.Nm SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE ,
 .Nm SLIST_HEAD ,
 .Nm SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER ,
 .Nm SLIST_INIT ,
 .Nm SLIST_INSERT_AFTER ,
 .Nm SLIST_INSERT_HEAD ,
 .Nm SLIST_NEXT ,
+.Nm SLIST_REMOVE ,
 .Nm SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER ,
 .Nm SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD ,
-.Nm SLIST_REMOVE ,
 .Nm SLIST_SWAP ,
+.Nm STAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY ,
+.Nm STAILQ_CLASS_HEAD ,
 .Nm STAILQ_CONCAT ,
 .Nm STAILQ_EMPTY ,
 .Nm STAILQ_ENTRY ,
 .Nm STAILQ_FIRST ,
 .Nm STAILQ_FOREACH ,
 .Nm STAILQ_FOREACH_FROM ,
-.Nm STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE ,
 .Nm STAILQ_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE ,
+.Nm STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE ,
 .Nm STAILQ_HEAD ,
 .Nm STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER ,
 .Nm STAILQ_INIT ,
@@ -65,17 +70,20 @@
 .Nm STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL ,
 .Nm STAILQ_LAST ,
 .Nm STAILQ_NEXT ,
+.Nm STAILQ_REMOVE ,
 .Nm STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER ,
 .Nm STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD ,
-.Nm STAILQ_REMOVE ,
 .Nm STAILQ_SWAP ,
+.Nm LIST_CLASS_ENTRY ,
+.Nm LIST_CLASS_HEAD ,
+.Nm LIST_CONCAT ,
 .Nm LIST_EMPTY ,
 .Nm LIST_ENTRY ,
 .Nm LIST_FIRST ,
 .Nm LIST_FOREACH ,
 .Nm LIST_FOREACH_FROM ,
-.Nm LIST_FOREACH_SAFE ,
 .Nm LIST_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE ,
+.Nm LIST_FOREACH_SAFE ,
 .Nm LIST_HEAD ,
 .Nm LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER ,
 .Nm LIST_INIT ,
@@ -86,18 +94,20 @@
 .Nm LIST_PREV ,
 .Nm LIST_REMOVE ,
 .Nm LIST_SWAP ,
+.Nm TAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY ,
+.Nm TAILQ_CLASS_HEAD ,
 .Nm TAILQ_CONCAT ,
 .Nm TAILQ_EMPTY ,
 .Nm TAILQ_ENTRY ,
 .Nm TAILQ_FIRST ,
 .Nm TAILQ_FOREACH ,
 .Nm TAILQ_FOREACH_FROM ,
-.Nm TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE ,
 .Nm TAILQ_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE ,
 .Nm TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE ,
 .Nm TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM ,
-.Nm TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE ,
 .Nm TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM_SAFE ,
+.Nm TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE ,
+.Nm TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE ,
 .Nm TAILQ_HEAD ,
 .Nm TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER ,
 .Nm TAILQ_INIT ,
@@ -122,52 +132,60 @@ lists and tail queues
 .Xr libbsd 7
 for include usage.)
 .\"
+.Fn SLIST_CLASS_ENTRY "CLASSTYPE"
+.Fn SLIST_CLASS_HEAD "HEADNAME" "CLASSTYPE"
+.Fn SLIST_CONCAT "SLIST_HEAD *head1" "SLIST_HEAD *head2" "TYPE" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn SLIST_EMPTY "SLIST_HEAD *head"
 .Fn SLIST_ENTRY "TYPE"
 .Fn SLIST_FIRST "SLIST_HEAD *head"
 .Fn SLIST_FOREACH "TYPE *var" "SLIST_HEAD *head" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn SLIST_FOREACH_FROM "TYPE *var" "SLIST_HEAD *head" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
-.Fn SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE "TYPE *var" "SLIST_HEAD *head" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
 .Fn SLIST_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE "TYPE *var" "SLIST_HEAD *head" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
+.Fn SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE "TYPE *var" "SLIST_HEAD *head" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
 .Fn SLIST_HEAD "HEADNAME" "TYPE"
 .Fn SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER "SLIST_HEAD head"
 .Fn SLIST_INIT "SLIST_HEAD *head"
 .Fn SLIST_INSERT_AFTER "TYPE *listelm" "TYPE *elm" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn SLIST_INSERT_HEAD "SLIST_HEAD *head" "TYPE *elm" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn SLIST_NEXT "TYPE *elm" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
+.Fn SLIST_REMOVE "SLIST_HEAD *head" "TYPE *elm" "TYPE" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER "TYPE *elm" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD "SLIST_HEAD *head" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
-.Fn SLIST_REMOVE "SLIST_HEAD *head" "TYPE *elm" "TYPE" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
+.Fn SLIST_SWAP "SLIST_HEAD *head1" "SLIST_HEAD *head2" "TYPE"
-.Fn SLIST_SWAP "SLIST_HEAD *head1" "SLIST_HEAD *head2" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
 .\"
+.Fn STAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY "CLASSTYPE"
+.Fn STAILQ_CLASS_HEAD "HEADNAME" "CLASSTYPE"
 .Fn STAILQ_CONCAT "STAILQ_HEAD *head1" "STAILQ_HEAD *head2"
 .Fn STAILQ_EMPTY "STAILQ_HEAD *head"
 .Fn STAILQ_ENTRY "TYPE"
 .Fn STAILQ_FIRST "STAILQ_HEAD *head"
 .Fn STAILQ_FOREACH "TYPE *var" "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn STAILQ_FOREACH_FROM "TYPE *var" "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
-.Fn STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE "TYPE *var" "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
 .Fn STAILQ_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE "TYPE *var" "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
+.Fn STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE "TYPE *var" "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
 .Fn STAILQ_HEAD "HEADNAME" "TYPE"
 .Fn STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER "STAILQ_HEAD head"
 .Fn STAILQ_INIT "STAILQ_HEAD *head"
 .Fn STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "TYPE *listelm" "TYPE *elm" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "TYPE *elm" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "TYPE *elm" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
-.Fn STAILQ_LAST "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "TYPE" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
+.Fn STAILQ_LAST "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "TYPE *elm" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn STAILQ_NEXT "TYPE *elm" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
+.Fn STAILQ_REMOVE "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "TYPE *elm" "TYPE" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "TYPE *elm" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
-.Fn STAILQ_REMOVE "STAILQ_HEAD *head" "TYPE *elm" "TYPE" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
+.Fn STAILQ_SWAP "STAILQ_HEAD *head1" "STAILQ_HEAD *head2" "TYPE"
-.Fn STAILQ_SWAP "STAILQ_HEAD *head1" "STAILQ_HEAD *head2" "STAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
 .\"
+.Fn LIST_CLASS_ENTRY "CLASSTYPE"
+.Fn LIST_CLASS_HEAD "HEADNAME" "CLASSTYPE"
+.Fn LIST_CONCAT "LIST_HEAD *head1" "LIST_HEAD *head2" "TYPE" "LIST_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn LIST_EMPTY "LIST_HEAD *head"
 .Fn LIST_ENTRY "TYPE"
 .Fn LIST_FIRST "LIST_HEAD *head"
 .Fn LIST_FOREACH "TYPE *var" "LIST_HEAD *head" "LIST_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn LIST_FOREACH_FROM "TYPE *var" "LIST_HEAD *head" "LIST_ENTRY NAME"
-.Fn LIST_FOREACH_SAFE "TYPE *var" "LIST_HEAD *head" "LIST_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
 .Fn LIST_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE "TYPE *var" "LIST_HEAD *head" "LIST_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
+.Fn LIST_FOREACH_SAFE "TYPE *var" "LIST_HEAD *head" "LIST_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
 .Fn LIST_HEAD "HEADNAME" "TYPE"
 .Fn LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER "LIST_HEAD head"
 .Fn LIST_INIT "LIST_HEAD *head"
@@ -179,18 +197,20 @@ for include usage.)
 .Fn LIST_REMOVE "TYPE *elm" "LIST_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn LIST_SWAP "LIST_HEAD *head1" "LIST_HEAD *head2" "TYPE" "LIST_ENTRY NAME"
 .\"
+.Fn TAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY "CLASSTYPE"
+.Fn TAILQ_CLASS_HEAD "HEADNAME" "CLASSTYPE"
 .Fn TAILQ_CONCAT "TAILQ_HEAD *head1" "TAILQ_HEAD *head2" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn TAILQ_EMPTY "TAILQ_HEAD *head"
 .Fn TAILQ_ENTRY "TYPE"
 .Fn TAILQ_FIRST "TAILQ_HEAD *head"
 .Fn TAILQ_FOREACH "TYPE *var" "TAILQ_HEAD *head" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn TAILQ_FOREACH_FROM "TYPE *var" "TAILQ_HEAD *head" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
-.Fn TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE "TYPE *var" "TAILQ_HEAD *head" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
 .Fn TAILQ_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE "TYPE *var" "TAILQ_HEAD *head" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
 .Fn TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE "TYPE *var" "TAILQ_HEAD *head" "HEADNAME" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
 .Fn TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM "TYPE *var" "TAILQ_HEAD *head" "HEADNAME" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
-.Fn TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE "TYPE *var" "TAILQ_HEAD *head" "HEADNAME" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
 .Fn TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM_SAFE "TYPE *var" "TAILQ_HEAD *head" "HEADNAME" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
+.Fn TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE "TYPE *var" "TAILQ_HEAD *head" "HEADNAME" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
+.Fn TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE "TYPE *var" "TAILQ_HEAD *head" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME" "TYPE *temp_var"
 .Fn TAILQ_HEAD "HEADNAME" "TYPE"
 .Fn TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER "TAILQ_HEAD head"
 .Fn TAILQ_INIT "TAILQ_HEAD *head"
@@ -205,8 +225,18 @@ for include usage.)
 .Fn TAILQ_SWAP "TAILQ_HEAD *head1" "TAILQ_HEAD *head2" "TYPE" "TAILQ_ENTRY NAME"
 .\"
 .Sh DESCRIPTION
-These macros define and operate on four types of data structures:
+These macros define and operate on four types of data structures which
-singly-linked lists, singly-linked tail queues, lists, and tail queues.
+can be used in both C and C++ source code:
+.Bl -enum -compact -offset indent
+.It
+Lists
+.It
+Singly-linked lists
+.It
+Singly-linked tail queues
+.It
+Tail queues
+.El
 All four structures support the following functionality:
 .Bl -enum -compact -offset indent
 .It
@@ -230,6 +260,8 @@ Singly-linked lists add the following functionality:
 .Bl -enum -compact -offset indent
 .It
 O(n) removal of any entry in the list.
+.It
+O(n) concatenation of two lists.
 .El
 .Pp
 Singly-linked tail queues add the following functionality:
@@ -277,6 +309,8 @@ Linked lists are the simplest of the doubly linked data structures.
 They add the following functionality over the above:
 .Bl -enum -compact -offset indent
 .It
+O(n) concatenation of two lists.
+.It
 They may be traversed backwards.
 .El
 However:
@@ -308,24 +342,39 @@ than singly-linked lists.
 .Pp
 In the macro definitions,
 .Fa TYPE
-is the name of a user defined structure,
+is the name of a user defined structure.
-that must contain a field of type
+The structure must contain a field called
+.Fa NAME
+which is of type
 .Li SLIST_ENTRY ,
 .Li STAILQ_ENTRY ,
 .Li LIST_ENTRY ,
 or
-.Li TAILQ_ENTRY ,
+.Li TAILQ_ENTRY .
-named
+In the macro definitions,
-.Fa NAME .
+.Fa CLASSTYPE
+is the name of a user defined class.
+The class must contain a field called
+.Fa NAME
+which is of type
+.Li SLIST_CLASS_ENTRY ,
+.Li STAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY ,
+.Li LIST_CLASS_ENTRY ,
+or
+.Li TAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY .
 The argument
 .Fa HEADNAME
 is the name of a user defined structure that must be declared
 using the macros
 .Li SLIST_HEAD ,
+.Li SLIST_CLASS_HEAD ,
 .Li STAILQ_HEAD ,
+.Li STAILQ_CLASS_HEAD ,
 .Li LIST_HEAD ,
+.Li LIST_CLASS_HEAD ,
+.Li TAILQ_HEAD ,
 or
-.Li TAILQ_HEAD .
+.Li TAILQ_CLASS_HEAD .
 See the examples below for further explanation of how these
 macros are used.
 .Sh SINGLY-LINKED LISTS
@@ -367,6 +416,19 @@ evaluates to an initializer for the list
 .Fa head .
 .Pp
 The macro
+.Nm SLIST_CONCAT
+concatenates the list headed by
+.Fa head2
+onto the end of the one headed by
+.Fa head1
+removing all entries from the former.
+Use of this macro should be avoided as it traverses the entirety of the
+.Fa head1
+list.
+A singly-linked tail queue should be used if this macro is needed in
+high-usage code paths or to operate on long lists.
+.Pp
+The macro
 .Nm SLIST_EMPTY
 evaluates to true if there are no elements in the list.
 .Pp
@@ -474,6 +536,9 @@ The macro
 removes the element
 .Fa elm
 from the list.
+Use of this macro should be avoided as it traverses the entire list.
+A doubly-linked list should be used if this macro is needed in
+high-usage code paths or to operate on long lists.
 .Pp
 The macro
 .Nm SLIST_SWAP
@@ -690,6 +755,9 @@ The macro
 removes the element
 .Fa elm
 from the tail queue.
+Use of this macro should be avoided as it traverses the entire list.
+A doubly-linked tail queue should be used if this macro is needed in
+high-usage code paths or to operate on long tail queues.
 .Pp
 The macro
 .Nm STAILQ_SWAP
@@ -789,6 +857,19 @@ evaluates to an initializer for the list
 .Fa head .
 .Pp
 The macro
+.Nm LIST_CONCAT
+concatenates the list headed by
+.Fa head2
+onto the end of the one headed by
+.Fa head1
+removing all entries from the former.
+Use of this macro should be avoided as it traverses the entirety of the
+.Fa head1
+list.
+A tail queue should be used if this macro is needed in
+high-usage code paths or to operate on long lists.
+.Pp
+The macro
 .Nm LIST_EMPTY
 evaluates to true if there are no elements in the list.
 .Pp
@@ -1210,6 +1291,26 @@ while (n1 != NULL) {
 }
 TAILQ_INIT(&head);
 .Ed
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+When debugging
+.Nm queue(3) ,
+it can be useful to trace queue changes.
+To enable tracing, define the macro
+.Va QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE
+at compile time.
+.Pp
+It can also be useful to trash pointers that have been unlinked from a queue,
+to detect use after removal.
+To enable pointer trashing, define the macro
+.Va QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
+at compile time.
+The macro
+.Fn QMD_IS_TRASHED "void *ptr"
+returns true if
+.Fa ptr
+has been trashed by the
+.Va QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
+option.
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr tree 3bsd
 .Sh HISTORY

man/radixsort.3bsd

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 .\"     from: @(#)radixsort.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/27/94
 .\"
 .Dd January 27, 1994
-.Dt RADIXSORT 3bsd
+.Dt radixsort 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm radixsort ,

man/readpassphrase.3bsd

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 .\" Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512.
 .\"
 .Dd $Mdocdate: March 6 2014 $
-.Dt READPASSPHRASE 3bsd
+.Dt readpassphrase 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm readpassphrase
@@ -165,10 +165,12 @@ will reprint the prompt and the user may then enter a passphrase.
 The
 .Fn readpassphrase
 function is an
-.Ox
+.Bx
 extension and should not be used if portability is desired.
 .Sh HISTORY
 The
 .Fn readpassphrase
 function first appeared in
-.Ox 2.9 .
+.Ox 2.9
+and
+.Fx 4.6 .

man/reallocarray.3bsd

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 .\"	$OpenBSD: malloc.3,v 1.126 2019/09/14 13:16:50 otto Exp $
 .\"
 .Dd $Mdocdate: September 14 2019 $
-.Dt REALLOCARRAY 3bsd
+.Dt reallocarray 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm reallocarray ,
@@ -283,12 +283,18 @@ The
 .Fn reallocarray
 function appeared in
 .Ox 5.6 ,
+.Dx 5.5
 and glibc 2.26.
+.Pp
 The
 .Fn recallocarray
 function appeared in
-.Ox 6.1 .
+.Ox 6.1
+and
+.Dx 5.5 .
 The
 .Fn freezero
 function appeared in
-.Ox 6.2 .
+.Ox 6.2
+and
+.Dx 5.5 .

man/reallocf.3bsd

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.3,v 1.80.2.2.2.1 2010/06/14 02:09:06 kensmith Exp $
 .\"
 .Dd September 26, 2009
-.Dt REALLOCF 3bsd
+.Dt reallocf 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm reallocf

man/setmode.3bsd

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/setmode.3,v 1.12 2007/01/09 00:27:55 imp Exp $
 .\"
 .Dd January 4, 2009
-.Dt SETMODE 3bsd
+.Dt setmode 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm getmode ,

man/setproctitle.3bsd

@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .\" The following requests are required for all man pages.
-.Dd December 16, 1995
+.Dd December 7, 2022
-.Dt SETPROCTITLE 3bsd
+.Dt setproctitle 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm setproctitle
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
 .ds doc-str-Lb-libbsd \*[str-Lb-libbsd]
 .Lb libbsd
 .Sh SYNOPSIS
-.In sys/types.h
 .In unistd.h
 (See
 .Xr libbsd 7
@@ -54,7 +53,7 @@ library routine only needs to be called (before any call to
 and with
 .Fn main
 arguments), if the automatic constructor support has not
-been linked in through the libbsd-ctor pkg-config file.
+been linked in through the libbsd-ctor pkgconf file.
 .Pp
 The title is set from the executable's name, followed by the
 result of a
@@ -113,6 +112,8 @@ The
 .Fn setproctitle
 function
 first appeared in
+.Nx 1.0
+and
 .Fx 2.2 .
 Other operating systems have
 similar functions.

man/stringlist.3bsd

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 .\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
 .Dd May 6, 2010
-.Dt STRINGLIST 3bsd
+.Dt stringlist 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm stringlist ,

man/strlcpy.3bsd

@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
 .\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 .\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 .\"
-.Dd $Mdocdate: May 31 2007 $
+.Dd $Mdocdate: January 7 2024 $
-.Dt STRLCPY 3bsd
+.Dt strlcpy 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm strlcpy ,
@@ -192,4 +192,7 @@ and
 functions first appeared in
 .Ox 2.4 ,
 and made their appearance in
-.Fx 3.3 .
+.Nx 1.4.3 ,
+.Fx 3.3
+and
+glibc 2.38.

man/strmode.3bsd

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/strmode.3,v 1.9 2003/07/01 15:28:05 maxim Exp $
 .\"
 .Dd July 28, 1994
-.Dt STRMODE 3bsd
+.Dt strmode 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm strmode

man/strnstr.3bsd

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd October 11, 2001
-.Dt STRSTR 3bsd
+.Dt strstr 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm strnstr
@@ -112,3 +112,8 @@ ptr = strnstr(largestring, smallstring, 4);
 .Xr strspn 3 ,
 .Xr strtok 3 ,
 .Xr wcsstr 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn strnstr
+function originated in
+.Fx .

man/strtoi.3bsd

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\"	$NetBSD: strtoi.3,v 1.7 2017/07/03 21:32:50 wiz Exp $
+.\"	$NetBSD: strtoi.3,v 1.10 2024/02/10 18:43:51 andvar Exp $
 .\"
 .\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
 .\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
@@ -36,12 +36,12 @@
 .\" Created by Kamil Rytarowski, based on ID:
 .\" NetBSD: strtol.3,v 1.31 2015/03/11 09:57:35 wiz Exp
 .\"
-.Dd November 13, 2015
+.Dd January 20, 2024
-.Dt STRTOI 3bsd
+.Dt strtoi 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm strtoi
-.Nd convert string value to an intmax_t integer
+.Nd convert a string value to an intmax_t integer
 .Sh LIBRARY
 .ds str-Lb-libbsd Utility functions from BSD systems (libbsd, \-lbsd)
 .ds doc-str-Lb-libbsd \*[str-Lb-libbsd]
@@ -63,8 +63,7 @@ for include usage.)
 .Sh DESCRIPTION
 The
 .Fn strtoi
-function
+function converts the string in
-converts the string in
 .Fa nptr
 to an
 .Ft intmax_t
@@ -77,7 +76,7 @@ and ensures that the result is always in the range [
 .Fa lo ..
 .Fa hi
 ].
-In adddition it always places
+In addition it always places
 .Dv 0
 on success or a conversion status in the
 .Fa rstatus
@@ -122,10 +121,11 @@ is taken as 10 (decimal) unless the next character is
 .Ql 0 ,
 in which case it is taken as 8 (octal).
 .Pp
-The remainder of the string is converted to a
+The remainder of the string is converted to an
 .Em intmax_t
 value in the obvious manner,
-stopping at the first character which is not a valid digit
+stopping at the end of the string
+or at the first character which is not a valid digit
 in the given base.
 (In bases above 10, the letter
 .Ql A
@@ -206,6 +206,12 @@ or the range given was invalid, i.e.
 >
 .Fa hi .
 .El
+.Pp
+The range check is more important than the unconverted characters check,
+and it is performed first.
+If a program needs to know if there were unconverted characters when an
+out of range number has been provided, it needs to supply and test
+.Fa endptr.
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr atof 3 ,
 .Xr atoi 3 ,
@@ -233,7 +239,7 @@ function first appeared in
 .Nx 7.0 .
 .Ox
 introduced the
-.Fn strtonum 3bsd
+.Xr strtonum 3bsd
 function for the same purpose, but the interface makes it impossible to
 properly differentiate illegal returns.
 .Sh BUGS

man/strtonum.3bsd

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 .\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 .\"
 .Dd January 18, 2015
-.Dt STRTONUM 3bsd
+.Dt strtonum 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm strtonum
@@ -141,8 +141,8 @@ The string did not consist solely of digit characters.
 .Xr strtoull 3
 .Sh STANDARDS
 .Fn strtonum
-is an
+is a
-.Ox
+.Bx
 extension.
 .Sh HISTORY
 .ds doc-operating-system-NetBSD-8.0 8.0
@@ -154,9 +154,9 @@ function first appeared in
 was redesigned in
 .Nx 8.0
 as
-.Fn strtoi 3bsd
+.Xr strtoi 3bsd
 and
-.Fn strtou 3bsd .
+.Xr strtou 3bsd .
 .Sh CAVEATS
 The
 .Fn strtonum
@@ -186,6 +186,6 @@ To overcome the shortcomings of
 .Fn strtonum
 .Nx
 provides
-.Fn strtou 3bsd
+.Xr strtou 3bsd
 and
-.Fn strtoi 3bsd .
+.Xr strtoi 3bsd .

man/strtou.3bsd

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\"	$NetBSD: strtou.3,v 1.7 2017/07/03 21:32:50 wiz Exp $
+.\"	$NetBSD: strtou.3,v 1.8 2024/01/20 16:13:39 christos Exp $
 .\"
 .\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
 .\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
@@ -36,12 +36,12 @@
 .\" Created by Kamil Rytarowski, based on ID:
 .\" NetBSD: strtoul.3,v 1.29 2015/03/10 13:00:58 christos Exp
 .\"
-.Dd November 13, 2015
+.Dd January 20, 2024
-.Dt STRTOU 3bsd
+.Dt strtou 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm strtou
-.Nd convert a string to an uintmax_t integer
+.Nd convert a string value to an uintmax_t integer
 .Sh LIBRARY
 .ds str-Lb-libbsd Utility functions from BSD systems (libbsd, \-lbsd)
 .ds doc-str-Lb-libbsd \*[str-Lb-libbsd]
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ and ensures that the result is always in the range [
 .Fa lo ..
 .Fa hi
 ].
-In adddition it always places
+In addition it always places
 .Dv 0
 on success or a conversion status in the
 .Fa rstatus
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ The remainder of the string is converted to an
 .Em uintmax_t
 value in the obvious manner,
 stopping at the end of the string
-or at the first character that does not produce a valid digit
+or at the first character which is not a valid digit
 in the given base.
 (In bases above 10, the letter
 .Ql A
@@ -200,12 +200,18 @@ In this case,
 .Fa endptr
 points to the first unconverted character.
 .It Bq Er ERANGE
-The given string was out of range; the value converted has been clamped; or
+The given string was out of range; the value converted has been clamped;
-the range given was invalid, i.e.
+or the range given was invalid, i.e.
 .Fa lo
 >
 .Fa hi .
 .El
+.Pp
+The range check is more important than the unconverted characters check,
+and it is performed first.
+If a program needs to know if there were unconverted characters when an
+out of range number has been provided, it needs to supply and test
+.Fa endptr.
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr atof 3 ,
 .Xr atoi 3 ,
@@ -220,20 +226,20 @@ the range given was invalid, i.e.
 .Xr strtoull 3 ,
 .Xr strtoumax 3
 .Sh STANDARDS
-.ds doc-operating-system-NetBSD-7.0 7.0
 The
 .Fn strtou
 function is a
 .Nx
 extension.
 .Sh HISTORY
+.ds doc-operating-system-NetBSD-7.0 7.0
 The
 .Fn strtou
 function first appeared in
 .Nx 7.0 .
 .Ox
 introduced the
-.Fn strtonum 3bsd
+.Xr strtonum 3bsd
 function for the same purpose, but the interface makes it impossible to
 properly differentiate illegal returns.
 .Sh BUGS

man/timeradd.3bsd

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD: src/share/man/man3/timeradd.3,v 1.3 2003/09/08 19:57:19 ru Exp $
 .\"
 .Dd June 7, 2010
-.Dt TIMERADD 3bsd
+.Dt timeradd 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm timeradd ,

man/timespec.3bsd

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-.so man3/timeval.3bsd

man/timeval.3bsd

@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
-.\" $NetBSD: timeval.3,v 1.12 2011/04/12 08:39:26 jruoho Exp $
-.\"
-.\" Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
-.\" All rights reserved.
-.\"
-.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
-.\" by Jukka Ruohonen.
-.\"
-.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-.\" are met:
-.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-.\"
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
-.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
-.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
-.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
-.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
-.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
-.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
-.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-.\"
-.Dd April 12, 2011
-.Dt TIMEVAL 3bsd
-.Os
-.Sh NAME
-.Nm timeval ,
-.Nm timespec
-.Nd time structures
-.Sh LIBRARY
-.ds str-Lb-libbsd Utility functions from BSD systems (libbsd, \-lbsd)
-.ds doc-str-Lb-libbsd \*[str-Lb-libbsd]
-.Lb libbsd
-.Sh SYNOPSIS
-.In sys/time.h
-(See
-.Xr libbsd 7
-for include usage.)
-.Ft void
-.Fn TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC "struct timeval *tv" "struct timespec *ts"
-.Ft void
-.Fn TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL "struct timeval *tv" "struct timespec *ts"
-.Sh DESCRIPTION
-The
-.In sys/time.h
-header, included by
-.In time.h ,
-defines various structures related to time and timers.
-.Bl -enum -offset 1n
-.It
-The following structure is used by
-.Xr gettimeofday 2 ,
-among others:
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-struct timeval {
-	time_t		tv_sec;
-	suseconds_t	tv_usec;
-};
-.Ed
-.Pp
-The
-.Va tv_sec
-member represents the elapsed time, in whole seconds.
-The
-.Va tv_usec
-member captures rest of the elapsed time,
-represented as the number of microseconds.
-.It
-The following structure is used by
-.Xr nanosleep 2 ,
-among others:
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-struct timespec {
-	time_t		tv_sec;
-	long		tv_nsec;
-};
-.Ed
-.Pp
-The
-.Va tv_sec
-member is again the elapsed time in whole seconds.
-The
-.Va tv_nsec
-member represents the rest of the elapsed time in nanoseconds.
-.Pp
-A microsecond is equal to one millionth of a second,
-1000 nanoseconds, or 1/1000 milliseconds.
-To ease the conversions, the macros
-.Fn TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC
-and
-.Fn TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL
-can be used to convert between
-.Em struct timeval
-and
-.Em struct timespec .
-.El
-.Sh EXAMPLES
-It can be stressed that the traditional
-.Tn UNIX
-.Va timeval
-and
-.Va timespec
-structures represent elapsed time, measured by the system clock.
-The following sketch implements a function suitable
-for use in a context where the
-.Va timespec
-structure is required for a conditional timeout:
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-static void
-example(struct timespec *spec, time_t minutes)
-{
-	struct timeval elapsed;
-
-	(void)gettimeofday(&elapsed, NULL);
-
-	_DIAGASSERT(spec != NULL);
-	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&elapsed, spec);
-
-	/* Add the offset for timeout in minutes. */
-	spec->tv_sec = spec->tv_sec + minutes * 60;
-}
-.Ed
-.Pp
-A better alternative would use the more precise
-.Xr clock_gettime 2 .
-.Sh SEE ALSO
-.Xr timeradd 3bsd

man/tree.3bsd

@@ -1,37 +1,30 @@
-.\"	$OpenBSD: tree.3,v 1.7 2002/06/12 01:09:20 provos Exp $
+.\"	$OpenBSD: tree.3,v 1.30 2019/05/10 13:13:14 florian Exp $
-.\"
+.\"/*
-.\" Copyright 2002 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
+.\" * Copyright 2002 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
-.\" All rights reserved.
+.\" * All rights reserved.
-.\"
+.\" *
-.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-.\" are met:
+.\" * are met:
-.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" *
-.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
-.\"      This product includes software developed by Niels Provos.
+.\" * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
-.\" 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+.\" * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
-.\"    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+.\" * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
-.\"
+.\" * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+.\" * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+.\" * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+.\" * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+.\" * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
-.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+.\" * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+.\" */
-.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+.Dd May 10, 2019
-.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+.Dt tree 3bsd
-.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-.\"
-.\" $FreeBSD$
-.\"
-.Dd December 27, 2007
-.Dt TREE 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm SPLAY_PROTOTYPE ,
@@ -70,7 +63,9 @@
 .Nm RB_RIGHT ,
 .Nm RB_PARENT ,
 .Nm RB_FOREACH ,
+.Nm RB_FOREACH_SAFE ,
 .Nm RB_FOREACH_REVERSE ,
+.Nm RB_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE ,
 .Nm RB_INIT ,
 .Nm RB_INSERT ,
 .Nm RB_REMOVE
@@ -84,88 +79,92 @@
 (See
 .Xr libbsd 7
 for include usage.)
-.Fn SPLAY_PROTOTYPE NAME TYPE FIELD CMP
+.Pp
-.Fn SPLAY_GENERATE NAME TYPE FIELD CMP
+.Fn SPLAY_PROTOTYPE "NAME" "TYPE" "FIELD" "CMP"
-.Fn SPLAY_ENTRY TYPE
+.Fn SPLAY_GENERATE "NAME" "TYPE" "FIELD" "CMP"
-.Fn SPLAY_HEAD HEADNAME TYPE
+.Fn SPLAY_ENTRY "TYPE"
+.Fn SPLAY_HEAD "HEADNAME" "TYPE"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
 .Fn SPLAY_INITIALIZER "SPLAY_HEAD *head"
 .Fn SPLAY_ROOT "SPLAY_HEAD *head"
-.Ft bool
+.Ft "int"
 .Fn SPLAY_EMPTY "SPLAY_HEAD *head"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn SPLAY_NEXT NAME "SPLAY_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
+.Fn SPLAY_NEXT "NAME" "SPLAY_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn SPLAY_MIN NAME "SPLAY_HEAD *head"
+.Fn SPLAY_MIN "NAME" "SPLAY_HEAD *head"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn SPLAY_MAX NAME "SPLAY_HEAD *head"
+.Fn SPLAY_MAX "NAME" "SPLAY_HEAD *head"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn SPLAY_FIND NAME "SPLAY_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
+.Fn SPLAY_FIND "NAME" "SPLAY_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
 .Fn SPLAY_LEFT "struct TYPE *elm" "SPLAY_ENTRY NAME"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
 .Fn SPLAY_RIGHT "struct TYPE *elm" "SPLAY_ENTRY NAME"
-.Fn SPLAY_FOREACH VARNAME NAME "SPLAY_HEAD *head"
+.Fn SPLAY_FOREACH "VARNAME" "NAME" "SPLAY_HEAD *head"
 .Ft void
 .Fn SPLAY_INIT "SPLAY_HEAD *head"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn SPLAY_INSERT NAME "SPLAY_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
+.Fn SPLAY_INSERT "NAME" "SPLAY_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn SPLAY_REMOVE NAME "SPLAY_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
+.Fn SPLAY_REMOVE "NAME" "SPLAY_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
-.Fn RB_PROTOTYPE NAME TYPE FIELD CMP
+.Pp
-.Fn RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC NAME TYPE FIELD CMP
+.Fn RB_PROTOTYPE "NAME" "TYPE" "FIELD" "CMP"
-.Fn RB_GENERATE NAME TYPE FIELD CMP
+.Fn RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC "NAME" "TYPE" "FIELD" "CMP"
-.Fn RB_GENERATE_STATIC NAME TYPE FIELD CMP
+.Fn RB_GENERATE "NAME" "TYPE" "FIELD" "CMP"
-.Fn RB_ENTRY TYPE
+.Fn RB_GENERATE_STATIC "NAME" "TYPE" "FIELD" "CMP"
-.Fn RB_HEAD HEADNAME TYPE
+.Fn RB_ENTRY "TYPE"
+.Fn RB_HEAD "HEADNAME" "TYPE"
 .Fn RB_INITIALIZER "RB_HEAD *head"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
 .Fn RB_ROOT "RB_HEAD *head"
-.Ft "bool"
+.Ft "int"
 .Fn RB_EMPTY "RB_HEAD *head"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn RB_NEXT NAME "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
+.Fn RB_NEXT "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn RB_PREV NAME "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
+.Fn RB_PREV "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn RB_MIN NAME "RB_HEAD *head"
+.Fn RB_MIN "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn RB_MAX NAME "RB_HEAD *head"
+.Fn RB_MAX "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn RB_FIND NAME "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
+.Fn RB_FIND "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn RB_NFIND NAME "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
+.Fn RB_NFIND "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
 .Fn RB_LEFT "struct TYPE *elm" "RB_ENTRY NAME"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
 .Fn RB_RIGHT "struct TYPE *elm" "RB_ENTRY NAME"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
 .Fn RB_PARENT "struct TYPE *elm" "RB_ENTRY NAME"
-.Fn RB_FOREACH VARNAME NAME "RB_HEAD *head"
+.Fn RB_FOREACH "VARNAME" "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head"
-.Fn RB_FOREACH_REVERSE VARNAME NAME "RB_HEAD *head"
+.Fn RB_FOREACH_SAFE "VARNAME" "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head" "TEMP_VARNAME"
+.Fn RB_FOREACH_REVERSE "VARNAME" "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head"
+.Fn RB_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE "VARNAME" "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head" "TEMP_VARNAME"
 .Ft void
 .Fn RB_INIT "RB_HEAD *head"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn RB_INSERT NAME "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
+.Fn RB_INSERT "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
 .Ft "struct TYPE *"
-.Fn RB_REMOVE NAME "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
+.Fn RB_REMOVE "NAME" "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
 .Sh DESCRIPTION
 These macros define data structures for different types of trees:
 splay trees and red-black trees.
 .Pp
 In the macro definitions,
 .Fa TYPE
-is the name tag of a user defined structure that must contain a field of type
+is the name tag of a user defined structure that must contain a field named
-.Vt SPLAY_ENTRY ,
+.Fa FIELD ,
+of type
+.Li SPLAY_ENTRY
 or
-.Vt RB_ENTRY ,
+.Li RB_ENTRY .
-named
-.Fa ENTRYNAME .
 The argument
 .Fa HEADNAME
 is the name tag of a user defined structure that must be declared
 using the macros
-.Fn SPLAY_HEAD ,
+.Fn SPLAY_HEAD
 or
 .Fn RB_HEAD .
 The argument
@@ -173,46 +172,38 @@ The argument
 has to be a unique name prefix for every tree that is defined.
 .Pp
 The function prototypes are declared with
-.Fn SPLAY_PROTOTYPE ,
+.Li SPLAY_PROTOTYPE ,
-.Fn RB_PROTOTYPE ,
+.Li RB_PROTOTYPE ,
 or
-.Fn RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC .
+.Li RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC .
 The function bodies are generated with
-.Fn SPLAY_GENERATE ,
+.Li SPLAY_GENERATE ,
-.Fn RB_GENERATE ,
+.Li RB_GENERATE ,
 or
-.Fn RB_GENERATE_STATIC .
+.Li RB_GENERATE_STATIC .
 See the examples below for further explanation of how these macros are used.
 .Sh SPLAY TREES
 A splay tree is a self-organizing data structure.
 Every operation on the tree causes a splay to happen.
-The splay moves the requested
+The splay moves the requested node to the root of the tree and partly
-node to the root of the tree and partly rebalances it.
+rebalances it.
 .Pp
 This has the benefit that request locality causes faster lookups as
 the requested nodes move to the top of the tree.
 On the other hand, every lookup causes memory writes.
 .Pp
-The Balance Theorem bounds the total access time for
+The Balance Theorem bounds the total access time for m operations
-.Ar m
+and n inserts on an initially empty tree as O((m + n)lg n).
-operations and
+The amortized cost for a sequence of m accesses to a splay tree is O(lg n).
-.Ar n
-inserts on an initially empty tree as
-.Fn O "\*[lp]m + n\*[rp]lg n" .
-The
-amortized cost for a sequence of
-.Ar m
-accesses to a splay tree is
-.Fn O "lg n" .
 .Pp
 A splay tree is headed by a structure defined by the
 .Fn SPLAY_HEAD
 macro.
 A
+.Fa SPLAY_HEAD
 structure is declared as follows:
-.Bd -ragged -offset indent
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
-.Fn SPLAY_HEAD HEADNAME TYPE
+SPLAY_HEAD(HEADNAME, TYPE) head;
-.Va head ;
 .Ed
 .Pp
 where
@@ -251,16 +242,15 @@ macro, but should be used only once.
 Finally,
 the
 .Fa CMP
-argument is the name of a function used to compare tree nodes
+argument is the name of a function used to compare trees' nodes
 with each other.
 The function takes two arguments of type
-.Vt "struct TYPE *" .
+.Fa "struct TYPE *" .
 If the first argument is smaller than the second, the function returns a
 value smaller than zero.
 If they are equal, the function returns zero.
 Otherwise, it should return a value greater than zero.
-The compare
+The compare function defines the order of the tree elements.
-function defines the order of the tree elements.
 .Pp
 The
 .Fn SPLAY_INIT
@@ -270,11 +260,8 @@ macro initializes the tree referenced by
 The splay tree can also be initialized statically by using the
 .Fn SPLAY_INITIALIZER
 macro like this:
-.Bd -ragged -offset indent
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
-.Fn SPLAY_HEAD HEADNAME TYPE
+SPLAY_HEAD(HEADNAME, TYPE) head = SPLAY_INITIALIZER(&head);
-.Va head
-=
-.Fn SPLAY_INITIALIZER &head ;
 .Ed
 .Pp
 The
@@ -282,6 +269,11 @@ The
 macro inserts the new element
 .Fa elm
 into the tree.
+Upon success,
+.Va NULL
+is returned.
+If a matching element already exists in the tree, the insertion is
+aborted, and a pointer to the existing element is returned.
 .Pp
 The
 .Fn SPLAY_REMOVE
@@ -289,6 +281,11 @@ macro removes the element
 .Fa elm
 from the tree pointed by
 .Fa head .
+Upon success, a pointer to the removed element is returned.
+.Va NULL
+is returned if
+.Fa elm
+is not present in the tree.
 .Pp
 The
 .Fn SPLAY_FIND
@@ -296,7 +293,7 @@ macro can be used to find a particular element in the tree.
 .Bd -literal -offset indent
 struct TYPE find, *res;
 find.key = 30;
-res = SPLAY_FIND(NAME, head, &find);
+res = SPLAY_FIND(NAME, &head, &find);
 .Ed
 .Pp
 The
@@ -313,8 +310,8 @@ for (np = SPLAY_MIN(NAME, &head); np != NULL; np = SPLAY_NEXT(NAME, &head, np))
 Or, for simplicity, one can use the
 .Fn SPLAY_FOREACH
 macro:
-.Bd -ragged -offset indent
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
-.Fn SPLAY_FOREACH np NAME head
+SPLAY_FOREACH(np, NAME, &head)
 .Ed
 .Pp
 The
@@ -324,29 +321,28 @@ macro should be used to check whether a splay tree is empty.
 A red-black tree is a binary search tree with the node color as an
 extra attribute.
 It fulfills a set of conditions:
-.Bl -enum -offset indent
+.Pp
+.Bl -enum -compact -offset indent
 .It
-Every search path from the root to a leaf consists of the same number of
+every search path from the root to a leaf consists of the same number of
-black nodes.
+black nodes,
 .It
-Each red node (except for the root) has a black parent.
+each red node (except for the root) has a black parent,
 .It
-Each leaf node is black.
+each leaf node is black.
 .El
 .Pp
-Every operation on a red-black tree is bounded as
+Every operation on a red-black tree is bounded as O(lg n).
-.Fn O "lg n" .
+The maximum height of a red-black tree is 2lg (n+1).
-The maximum height of a red-black tree is
-.Fn 2lg "n + 1" .
 .Pp
 A red-black tree is headed by a structure defined by the
 .Fn RB_HEAD
 macro.
 A
+.Fa RB_HEAD
 structure is declared as follows:
-.Bd -ragged -offset indent
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
-.Fn RB_HEAD HEADNAME TYPE
+RB_HEAD(HEADNAME, TYPE) head;
-.Va head ;
 .Ed
 .Pp
 where
@@ -364,7 +360,7 @@ their prototypes need to be declared with the
 .Fn RB_PROTOTYPE
 or
 .Fn RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC
-macro,
+macros,
 where
 .Fa NAME
 is a unique identifier for this particular tree.
@@ -381,7 +377,7 @@ The function bodies are generated with the
 .Fn RB_GENERATE
 or
 .Fn RB_GENERATE_STATIC
-macro.
+macros.
 These macros take the same arguments as the
 .Fn RB_PROTOTYPE
 and
@@ -391,16 +387,15 @@ macros, but should be used only once.
 Finally,
 the
 .Fa CMP
-argument is the name of a function used to compare tree nodes
+argument is the name of a function used to compare trees' nodes
 with each other.
 The function takes two arguments of type
-.Vt "struct TYPE *" .
+.Fa "struct TYPE *" .
 If the first argument is smaller than the second, the function returns a
 value smaller than zero.
 If they are equal, the function returns zero.
 Otherwise, it should return a value greater than zero.
-The compare
+The compare function defines the order of the tree elements.
-function defines the order of the tree elements.
 .Pp
 The
 .Fn RB_INIT
@@ -410,11 +405,8 @@ macro initializes the tree referenced by
 The red-black tree can also be initialized statically by using the
 .Fn RB_INITIALIZER
 macro like this:
-.Bd -ragged -offset indent
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
-.Fn RB_HEAD HEADNAME TYPE
+RB_HEAD(HEADNAME, TYPE) head = RB_INITIALIZER(&head);
-.Va head
-=
-.Fn RB_INITIALIZER &head ;
 .Ed
 .Pp
 The
@@ -422,6 +414,11 @@ The
 macro inserts the new element
 .Fa elm
 into the tree.
+Upon success,
+.Va NULL
+is returned.
+If a matching element already exists in the tree, the insertion is
+aborted, and a pointer to the existing element is returned.
 .Pp
 The
 .Fn RB_REMOVE
@@ -429,16 +426,24 @@ macro removes the element
 .Fa elm
 from the tree pointed by
 .Fa head .
+.Fn RB_REMOVE
+returns
+.Fa elm .
 .Pp
 The
 .Fn RB_FIND
 and
 .Fn RB_NFIND
 macros can be used to find a particular element in the tree.
+.Fn RB_FIND
+finds the node with the same key as
+.Fa elm .
+.Fn RB_NFIND
+finds the first node greater than or equal to the search key.
 .Bd -literal -offset indent
 struct TYPE find, *res;
 find.key = 30;
-res = RB_FIND(NAME, head, &find);
+res = RB_FIND(NAME, &head, &find);
 .Ed
 .Pp
 The
@@ -449,26 +454,122 @@ The
 and
 .Fn RB_PREV
 macros can be used to traverse the tree:
-.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
-.Dl "for (np = RB_MIN(NAME, &head); np != NULL; np = RB_NEXT(NAME, &head, np))"
+for (np = RB_MIN(NAME, &head); np != NULL; np = RB_NEXT(NAME, &head, np))
+.Ed
 .Pp
 Or, for simplicity, one can use the
 .Fn RB_FOREACH
 or
 .Fn RB_FOREACH_REVERSE
-macro:
+macros:
-.Bd -ragged -offset indent
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
-.Fn RB_FOREACH np NAME head
+RB_FOREACH(np, NAME, &head)
 .Ed
 .Pp
+The macros
+.Fn RB_FOREACH_SAFE
+and
+.Fn RB_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE
+traverse the tree referenced by head
+in a forward or reverse direction respectively,
+assigning each element in turn to np.
+However, unlike their unsafe counterparts,
+they permit both the removal of np
+as well as freeing it from within the loop safely
+without interfering with the traversal.
+.Pp
 The
 .Fn RB_EMPTY
 macro should be used to check whether a red-black tree is empty.
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+The following example demonstrates how to declare a red-black tree
+holding integers.
+Values are inserted into it and the contents of the tree are printed
+in order.
+Lastly, the internal structure of the tree is printed.
+.Bd -literal -offset 3n
+#include <sys/tree.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+struct node {
+	RB_ENTRY(node) entry;
+	int i;
+};
+
+int	intcmp(struct node *, struct node *);
+void	print_tree(struct node *);
+
+int
+intcmp(struct node *e1, struct node *e2)
+{
+	return (e1->i < e2->i ? -1 : e1->i > e2->i);
+}
+
+RB_HEAD(inttree, node) head = RB_INITIALIZER(&head);
+RB_PROTOTYPE(inttree, node, entry, intcmp)
+RB_GENERATE(inttree, node, entry, intcmp)
+
+int testdata[] = {
+	20, 16, 17, 13, 3, 6, 1, 8, 2, 4, 10, 19, 5, 9, 12, 15, 18,
+	7, 11, 14
+};
+
+void
+print_tree(struct node *n)
+{
+	struct node *left, *right;
+
+	if (n == NULL) {
+		printf("nil");
+		return;
+	}
+	left = RB_LEFT(n, entry);
+	right = RB_RIGHT(n, entry);
+	if (left == NULL && right == NULL)
+		printf("%d", n->i);
+	else {
+		printf("%d(", n->i);
+		print_tree(left);
+		printf(",");
+		print_tree(right);
+		printf(")");
+	}
+}
+
+int
+main(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct node *n;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(testdata) / sizeof(testdata[0]); i++) {
+		if ((n = malloc(sizeof(struct node))) == NULL)
+			err(1, NULL);
+		n->i = testdata[i];
+		RB_INSERT(inttree, &head, n);
+	}
+
+	RB_FOREACH(n, inttree, &head) {
+		printf("%d\en", n->i);
+	}
+	print_tree(RB_ROOT(&head));
+	printf("\en");
+	return (0);
+}
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr queue 3bsd
+.Sh HISTORY
+The tree macros first appeared in
+.Fx 4.6 .
 .Sh NOTES
 Trying to free a tree in the following way is a common error:
 .Bd -literal -offset indent
-SPLAY_FOREACH(var, NAME, head) {
+SPLAY_FOREACH(var, NAME, &head) {
-	SPLAY_REMOVE(NAME, head, var);
+	SPLAY_REMOVE(NAME, &head, var);
 	free(var);
 }
 free(head);
@@ -476,36 +577,17 @@ free(head);
 .Pp
 Since
 .Va var
-is freed, the
+is free'd, the
 .Fn FOREACH
 macro refers to a pointer that may have been reallocated already.
 Proper code needs a second variable.
 .Bd -literal -offset indent
-for (var = SPLAY_MIN(NAME, head); var != NULL; var = nxt) {
+for (var = SPLAY_MIN(NAME, &head); var != NULL; var = nxt) {
-	nxt = SPLAY_NEXT(NAME, head, var);
+	nxt = SPLAY_NEXT(NAME, &head, var);
-	SPLAY_REMOVE(NAME, head, var);
+	SPLAY_REMOVE(NAME, &head, var);
 	free(var);
 }
 .Ed
-.Pp
-Both
-.Fn RB_INSERT
-and
-.Fn SPLAY_INSERT
-return
-.Dv NULL
-if the element was inserted in the tree successfully, otherwise they
-return a pointer to the element with the colliding key.
-.Pp
-Accordingly,
-.Fn RB_REMOVE
-and
-.Fn SPLAY_REMOVE
-return the pointer to the removed element otherwise they return
-.Dv NULL
-to indicate an error.
-.Sh SEE ALSO
-.Xr queue 3bsd
 .Sh AUTHORS
 The author of the tree macros is
 .An Niels Provos .

man/unvis.3bsd

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 .\"     @(#)unvis.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
 .\"
 .Dd March 12, 2011
-.Dt UNVIS 3bsd
+.Dt unvis 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm unvis ,

man/verrc.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/errc.3bsd

man/vis.3bsd

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 .\"     @(#)vis.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
 .\"
 .Dd April 22, 2017
-.Dt VIS 3bsd
+.Dt vis 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm vis ,

man/vwarnc.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/errc.3bsd

man/warnc.3bsd

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3/errc.3bsd

man/wcslcpy.3bsd

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
 .Dd March 4, 2009
-.Dt WCSLCPY 3bsd
+.Dt wcslcpy 3bsd
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
 .Nm wcslcat ,
@@ -69,3 +69,14 @@ counterpart, such as
 and
 .Fn wcslcpy ,
 which are BSD extensions.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn wcslcpy
+and
+.Fn wcslcat
+functions first appeared in
+.Ox 3.8 ,
+.Nx 1.6 ,
+.Fx 5.0
+and
+.Dx 2.1 .

src/Makefile.am

@@ -5,13 +5,14 @@ AM_CPPFLAGS = \
 	-isystem $(top_srcdir)/include/bsd/ \
 	-include $(top_builddir)/config.h \
 	-DLIBBSD_OVERLAY -DLIBBSD_DISABLE_DEPRECATED \
-	-D__REENTRANT
+	-D__REENTRANT \
+	# EOL
 
 if OS_WINDOWS
 AM_CPPFLAGS += \
 	-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS \
 	-D_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_WARNINGS \
-	$(nil)
+	# EOL
 endif
 
 libbsd_la_included_sources = \
@@ -23,21 +24,22 @@ libbsd_la_included_sources = \
 	getentropy_osx.c \
 	getentropy_solaris.c \
 	getentropy_win.c \
-	$(nil)
+	# EOL
 
+CLEANFILES =
 EXTRA_DIST = \
-	libbsd.map \
+	libbsd.map.in \
 	libbsd.pc.in \
 	libbsd-ctor.pc.in \
 	libbsd-overlay.pc.in \
 	$(libbsd_la_included_sources) \
-	$(nil)
+	# EOL
 
 pkgconfigdir = $(libdir)/pkgconfig
 pkgconfig_DATA = \
 	libbsd.pc \
 	libbsd-overlay.pc \
-	$(nil)
+	# EOL
 
 lib_LTLIBRARIES = libbsd.la
 lib_LIBRARIES =
@@ -48,100 +50,351 @@ pkgconfig_DATA += libbsd-ctor.pc
 lib_LIBRARIES += libbsd-ctor.a
 endif
 
-libbsd_la_DEPENDENCIES = \
+EXTRA_libbsd_la_DEPENDENCIES = \
 	$(libbsd_la_included_sources) \
-	libbsd.map
+	libbsd.map \
+	libbsd.map.in \
+	# EOL
 libbsd_la_LIBADD = \
-	$(MD_LIBS) \
+	$(MD5_LIBS) \
-	$(CLOCK_GETTIME_LIBS) \
+	$(LIBBSD_LIBS) \
-	$(ARC4RANDOM_ATFORK_LIBS) \
+	# EOL
-	$(nil)
 libbsd_la_LDFLAGS = \
-	-version-number $(LIBBSD_ABI)
+	-no-undefined \
+	-version-number $(SOVERSION) \
+	# EOL
 if HAVE_LINKER_VERSION_SCRIPT
 libbsd_la_LDFLAGS += \
-	-Wl,--version-script=$(srcdir)/libbsd.map
+	-Wl,--version-script=libbsd.map \
+	# EOL
+else
+libbsd_la_LDFLAGS += \
+	-export-symbols libbsd.sym \
+	# EOL
+EXTRA_libbsd_la_DEPENDENCIES += \
+	libbsd.sym \
+	# EOL
 endif
 libbsd_la_SOURCES = \
-	arc4random.c \
-	arc4random.h \
-	arc4random_linux.h \
-	arc4random_openbsd.h \
-	arc4random_uniform.c \
-	arc4random_unix.h \
-	arc4random_win.h \
-	bsd_getopt.c \
-	chacha_private.h \
-	closefrom.c \
-	dehumanize_number.c \
-	err.c \
-	expand_number.c \
-	explicit_bzero.c \
-	fgetln.c \
-	freezero.c \
-	fgetwln.c \
-	flopen.c \
-	fmtcheck.c \
-	fparseln.c \
-	fpurge.c \
-	funopen.c \
-	getbsize.c \
-	getpeereid.c \
-	heapsort.c \
-	humanize_number.c \
-	inet_net_pton.c \
 	local-elf.h \
 	local-link.h \
-	md5.c \
+	# EOL
-	merge.c \
-	nlist.c \
-	pidfile.c \
-	progname.c \
-	pwcache.c \
-	radixsort.c \
-	readpassphrase.c \
-	reallocarray.c \
-	reallocf.c \
-	recallocarray.c \
-	setmode.c \
-	setproctitle.c \
-	strlcat.c \
-	strlcpy.c \
-	stringlist.c \
-	strmode.c \
-	strnstr.c \
-	strtoi.c \
-	strtonum.c \
-	strtou.c \
-	timeconv.c \
-	unvis.c \
-	vis.c \
-	wcslcat.c \
-	wcslcpy.c \
-	$(nil)
 
+if ABI_ACCMODE
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	setmode.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_ARC4RANDOM
 if !HAVE_GETENTROPY
 libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
 	getentropy.c \
-	$(nil)
+	# EOL
 endif
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	arc4random.c \
+	arc4random.h \
+	arc4random_linux.h \
+	arc4random_uniform.c \
+	arc4random_unix.h \
+	arc4random_win.h \
+	chacha_private.h \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_ASPRINTF
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	asprintf.c \
+	vasprintf.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_BSD_GETOPT
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	bsd_getopt.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_CLOSEFROM
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	closefrom.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_ERR
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	err.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_ERRC
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	errc.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_EXPAND_NUMBER
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	expand_number.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_EXPLICIT_BZERO
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	explicit_bzero.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FGETLN
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	fgetln.c \
+	fgetwln.c \
+	fparseln.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FLOPEN
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	flopen.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FMTCHECK
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	fmtcheck.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FPURGE
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	fpurge.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FREEZERO
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	freezero.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_FUNOPEN
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	funopen.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_GETBSIZE
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	getbsize.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_GETPEEREID
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	getpeereid.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_HUMANIZE_NUMBER
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	dehumanize_number.c \
+	humanize_number.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_INET_NET_PTON
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	inet_net_pton.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_MD5
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	md5.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_NLIST
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	nlist.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_PIDFILE
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	pidfile.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_PROCTITLE
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	setproctitle.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_PROGNAME
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	progname.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_PWCACHE
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	pwcache.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_READPASSPHRASE
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	readpassphrase.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_REALLOCARRAY
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	reallocarray.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_REALLOCF
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	reallocf.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_RECALLOCARRAY
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	recallocarray.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_SORT
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	heapsort.c \
+	merge.c \
+	radixsort.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRINGLIST
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	stringlist.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRL
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	strlcat.c \
+	strlcpy.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRMODE
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	strmode.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRNSTR
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	strnstr.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRTONUM
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	strtonum.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_STRTOX
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	strtoi.c \
+	strtou.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_TIMECONV
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	timeconv.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_VIS
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	unvis.c \
+	vis.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_WCSL
+libbsd_la_SOURCES += \
+	wcslcat.c \
+	wcslcpy.c \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+if ABI_TRANSPARENT_LIBMD
+CLEANFILES += \
+	format.ld \
+	# EOL
+endif
+
+DISTCLEANFILES = \
+	libbsd.sym \
+	libbsd.map \
+	# EOL
 
 libbsd_ctor_a_SOURCES = \
 	setproctitle_ctor.c \
-	$(nil)
+	# EOL
+
+# Generate the library map file with the pre-processor to selectively include
+# symbols depending on the host system, otherwise some linkers might fail.
+libbsd.map: libbsd.map.in
+	$(AM_V_GEN) $(CPP) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -P - <$(srcdir)/libbsd.map.in >$@
+
+# Generate a simple libtool symbol export list to be used as a fallback if
+# there is no version script support.
+libbsd.sym: libbsd.map
+	$(AM_V_GEN) $(SED) -ne 's/^[[:space:]]\{1,\}\([A-Za-z0-9_]\{1,\}\);/\1/p' libbsd.map >$@
+
+if ABI_TRANSPARENT_LIBMD
+TRANSPARENT_LIBMD_DEPENDS = format.ld
+
+format.ld:
+	$(CC) -shared -nostdlib -nostartfiles -x assembler /dev/null -o $@.so
+	$(OBJDUMP) -f $@.so | sed -n 's/.*file format \(.*\)/OUTPUT_FORMAT(\1)/;T;p' >$@
+	rm -f $@.so
+endif
 
 runtimelibdir = $(libdir)
 
-install-exec-hook:
+install-exec-hook: $(TRANSPARENT_LIBMD_DEPENDS)
 	if [ "$(libdir)" != "$(runtimelibdir)" ]; then \
 		$(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(runtimelibdir); \
 		mv $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/libbsd*.so.* \
 		   $(DESTDIR)$(runtimelibdir)/; \
+	fi
+if ABI_TRANSPARENT_LIBMD
+# The "GNU ld script" magic is required so that GNU ldconfig does not complain
+# about an unknown format file.
+	soname=`readlink $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/libbsd.so`; \
+	$(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/libbsd.so; \
+	(echo '/* GNU ld script'; \
+	 echo ' * The MD5 functions are provided by the libmd library. */'; \
+	 cat format.ld; \
+	 echo "GROUP($(runtimelibdir)/$$soname AS_NEEDED($(MD5_LIBS)))"; \
+	)>$(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/libbsd.so
+else
+	if [ "$(libdir)" != "$(runtimelibdir)" ]; then \
 		soname=`readlink $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/libbsd.so`; \
-		sorelprefix=`echo $(libdir) | sed -r -e 's:(^/)?[^/]+:..:g'`; \
+		sorelprefix=`echo $(libdir) | $(SED) -r -e 's:(^/)?[^/]+:..:g'`; \
 		ln -sf $$sorelprefix$(runtimelibdir)/$$soname \
 		       $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/libbsd.so; \
 	fi
+endif
 
 uninstall-hook:
 	rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(runtimelibdir)/libbsd*.so*

src/arc4random.c

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*	$OpenBSD: arc4random.c,v 1.53 2015/09/10 18:53:50 bcook Exp $	*/
+/*	$OpenBSD: arc4random.c,v 1.58 2022/07/31 13:41:45 tb Exp $	*/
 
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1996, David Mazieres <dm@uun.org>
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@
 #define BLOCKSZ	64
 #define RSBUFSZ	(16*BLOCKSZ)
 
+#define REKEY_BASE	(1024*1024) /* NB. should be a power of 2 */
+
 /* Marked MAP_INHERIT_ZERO, so zero'd out in fork children. */
 static struct _rs {
 	size_t		rs_have;	/* valid bytes at end of rs_buf */
@@ -74,10 +76,10 @@ _rs_init(unsigned char *buf, size_t n)
 
 	if (rs == NULL) {
 		if (_rs_allocate(&rs, &rsx) == -1)
-			abort();
+			_exit(1);
 	}
 
-	chacha_keysetup(&rsx->rs_chacha, buf, KEYSZ * 8, 0);
+	chacha_keysetup(&rsx->rs_chacha, buf, KEYSZ * 8);
 	chacha_ivsetup(&rsx->rs_chacha, buf + KEYSZ);
 }
 
@@ -108,6 +110,7 @@ static void
 _rs_stir(void)
 {
 	unsigned char rnd[KEYSZ + IVSZ];
+	uint32_t rekey_fuzz = 0;
 
 	if (getentropy(rnd, sizeof rnd) == -1)
 		_getentropy_fail();
@@ -122,7 +125,10 @@ _rs_stir(void)
 	rs->rs_have = 0;
 	memset(rsx->rs_buf, 0, sizeof(rsx->rs_buf));
 
-	rs->rs_count = 1600000;
+	/* rekey interval should not be predictable */
+	chacha_encrypt_bytes(&rsx->rs_chacha, (uint8_t *)&rekey_fuzz,
+	    (uint8_t *)&rekey_fuzz, sizeof(rekey_fuzz));
+	rs->rs_count = REKEY_BASE + (rekey_fuzz % REKEY_BASE);
 }
 
 static inline void

src/arc4random.h

@@ -32,9 +32,7 @@
 int
 getentropy(void *buf, size_t len);
 
-#if defined(__OpenBSD__)
+#if defined(__linux__)
-#include "arc4random_openbsd.h"
-#elif defined(__linux__)
 #include "arc4random_linux.h"
 #elif defined(_WIN32)
 #include "arc4random_win.h"

src/arc4random_openbsd.h

@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-/*	$OpenBSD: arc4random.h,v 1.3 2014/07/20 20:51:13 bcook Exp $	*/
-
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 1996, David Mazieres <dm@uun.org>
- * Copyright (c) 2008, Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org>
- * Copyright (c) 2013, Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org>
- * Copyright (c) 2014, Theo de Raadt <deraadt@openbsd.org>
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
- * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
- * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
- * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
- * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-/*
- * Stub functions for portability.
- */
-#include <sys/mman.h>
-
-#include <signal.h>
-
-#include "thread_private.h"
-
-static inline void
-_getentropy_fail(void)
-{
-	raise(SIGKILL);
-}
-
-static inline int
-_rs_allocate(struct _rs **rsp, struct _rsx **rsxp)
-{
-	struct {
-		struct _rs rs;
-		struct _rsx rsx;
-	} *p;
-
-	if ((p = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*p), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
-	    MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0)) == MAP_FAILED)
-		return (-1);
-	if (minherit(p, sizeof(*p), MAP_INHERIT_ZERO) == -1) {
-		munmap(p, sizeof(*p));
-		return (-1);
-	}
-
-	*rsp = &p->rs;
-	*rsxp = &p->rsx;
-	return (0);
-}
-
-static inline void
-_rs_forkdetect(void)
-{
-}

src/asprintf.c

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2010-2024 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+ * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
+ * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+ * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+ * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int
+asprintf(char **strp, char const *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list args;
+	int n;
+
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	n = vasprintf(strp, fmt, args);
+	va_end(args);
+
+	return n;
+}

src/chacha_private.h

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ D. J. Bernstein
 Public domain.
 */
 
-/* $OpenBSD: chacha_private.h,v 1.2 2013/10/04 07:02:27 djm Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: chacha_private.h,v 1.3 2022/02/28 21:56:29 dtucker Exp $ */
 
 typedef unsigned char u8;
 typedef unsigned int u32;
@@ -48,11 +48,19 @@ typedef struct
   a = PLUS(a,b); d = ROTATE(XOR(d,a), 8); \
   c = PLUS(c,d); b = ROTATE(XOR(b,c), 7);
 
-static const char sigma[16] = "expand 32-byte k";
+#if defined(__has_attribute)
-static const char tau[16] = "expand 16-byte k";
+#if __has_attribute(__nonstring__)
+#define ATTRIBUTE_NONSTRING __attribute__((__nonstring__))
+#else
+#define ATTRIBUTE_NONSTRING
+#endif
+#endif
+
+static const char sigma[16] ATTRIBUTE_NONSTRING = "expand 32-byte k";
+static const char tau[16] ATTRIBUTE_NONSTRING = "expand 16-byte k";
 
 static void
-chacha_keysetup(chacha_ctx *x,const u8 *k,u32 kbits,u32 ivbits)
+chacha_keysetup(chacha_ctx *x,const u8 *k,u32 kbits)
 {
   const char *constants;
 

src/closefrom.c

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, 2007, 2010, 2012-2014
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
- *	Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, 2007, 2010, 2012-2015, 2017-2018
+ *	Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@sudo.ws>
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
@@ -17,19 +19,17 @@
 
 #include <config.h>
 
-#include <sys/types.h>
+#ifdef __linux__
-#include <unistd.h>
+# include <sys/syscall.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
+# if defined(__NR_close_range) && !defined(SYS_close_range)
-#ifdef STDC_HEADERS
+#  define SYS_close_range __NR_close_range
-# include <stdlib.h>
-# include <stddef.h>
-#else
-# ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
-#  include <stdlib.h>
 # endif
-#endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
+#endif
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 #ifdef HAVE_PSTAT_GETPROC
 # include <sys/param.h>
 # include <sys/pstat.h>
@@ -56,10 +56,6 @@
 # define OPEN_MAX 256
 #endif
 
-#if defined(HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM) && !defined(HAVE_DIRFD)
-# define closefrom	closefrom_fallback
-#endif
-
 static inline void
 closefrom_close(int fd)
 {
@@ -71,56 +67,64 @@ closefrom_close(int fd)
 #endif
 }
 
+#if defined(__linux__) && defined(SYS_close_range)
+static inline int
+sys_close_range(unsigned int fd, unsigned int max_fd, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	return syscall(SYS_close_range, fd, max_fd, flags);
+}
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Close all file descriptors greater than or equal to lowfd.
  * This is the expensive (fallback) method.
  */
-void
+static void
 closefrom_fallback(int lowfd)
 {
 	long fd, maxfd;
 
 	/*
-	 * Fall back on sysconf() or getdtablesize().  We avoid checking
+	 * Fall back on sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX) or getdtablesize(). This is
-	 * resource limits since it is possible to open a file descriptor
+	 * equivalent to checking the RLIMIT_NOFILE soft limit. It is
-	 * and then drop the rlimit such that it is below the open fd.
+	 * possible for there to be open file descriptors past this limit
+	 * but there is not much we can do about that since the hard limit
+	 * may be RLIM_INFINITY (LLONG_MAX or ULLONG_MAX on modern systems).
 	 */
 #ifdef HAVE_SYSCONF
 	maxfd = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
 #else
 	maxfd = getdtablesize();
 #endif /* HAVE_SYSCONF */
-	if (maxfd < 0)
+	if (maxfd < OPEN_MAX)
 		maxfd = OPEN_MAX;
 
+	/* Make sure we did not get RLIM_INFINITY as the upper limit. */
+	if (maxfd > INT_MAX)
+		maxfd = INT_MAX;
+
 	for (fd = lowfd; fd < maxfd; fd++)
 		closefrom_close(fd);
 }
 
-/*
+#if defined(HAVE_PSTAT_GETPROC)
- * Close all file descriptors greater than or equal to lowfd.
+static int
- * We try the fast way first, falling back on the slow method.
+closefrom_pstat(int lowfd)
- */
-#if defined(HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM)
-void
-closefrom(int lowfd)
 {
-	if (fcntl(lowfd, F_CLOSEM, 0) == -1)
+	struct pst_status pst;
-		closefrom_fallback(lowfd);
-}
-#elif defined(HAVE_PSTAT_GETPROC)
-void
-closefrom(int lowfd)
-{
-	struct pst_status pstat;
 	int fd;
 
-	if (pstat_getproc(&pstat, sizeof(pstat), 0, getpid()) != -1) {
+	/*
-		for (fd = lowfd; fd <= pstat.pst_highestfd; fd++)
+	 * EOVERFLOW is not a fatal error for the fields we use.
+	 * See the "EOVERFLOW Error" section of pstat_getvminfo(3).
+	 */
+	if (pstat_getproc(&pst, sizeof(pst), 0, getpid()) != -1 ||
+	    errno == EOVERFLOW) {
+		for (fd = lowfd; fd <= pst.pst_highestfd; fd++)
 			(void)close(fd);
-	} else {
+		return 0;
-		closefrom_fallback(lowfd);
 	}
+	return -1;
 }
 #elif defined(HAVE_DIRFD)
 static int
@@ -135,8 +139,8 @@ closefrom_procfs(int lowfd)
 	int ret = 0;
 	int i;
 
-	/* Use /proc/self/fd (or /dev/fd on FreeBSD) if it exists. */
+	/* Use /proc/self/fd (or /dev/fd on macOS) if it exists. */
-# if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__APPLE__)
+# ifdef __APPLE__
 	path = "/dev/fd";
 # else
 	path = "/proc/self/fd";
@@ -149,6 +153,9 @@ closefrom_procfs(int lowfd)
 		const char *errstr;
 		int fd;
 
+		if (dent->d_name[0] == '.')
+			continue;
+
 		fd = strtonum(dent->d_name, lowfd, INT_MAX, &errstr);
 		if (errstr != NULL || fd == dirfd(dirp))
 			continue;
@@ -180,13 +187,36 @@ closefrom_procfs(int lowfd)
 
 	return ret;
 }
+#endif
 
+/*
+ * Close all file descriptors greater than or equal to lowfd.
+ * We try the fast way first, falling back on the slow method.
+ */
 void
 closefrom(int lowfd)
 {
-	if (closefrom_procfs(lowfd) == 0)
+	if (lowfd < 0)
-		return;
+		lowfd = 0;
 
+	/* Try the fast methods first, if possible. */
+#if defined(HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM)
+	if (fcntl(lowfd, F_CLOSEM, 0) != -1)
+		return;
+#endif /* HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM */
+#if defined(__linux__) && defined(SYS_close_range)
+	if (sys_close_range(lowfd, UINT_MAX, 0) == 0)
+		return;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_PSTAT_GETPROC)
+	if (closefrom_pstat(lowfd) != -1)
+		return;
+#elif defined(HAVE_DIRFD)
+	if (closefrom_procfs(lowfd) != -1)
+		return;
+#endif /* HAVE_DIRFD */
+
+	/* Do things the slow way. */
 	closefrom_fallback(lowfd);
 }
-#endif /* HAVE_FCNTL_CLOSEM */

src/err.c

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2006 Robert Millan
+ * Copyright © 2019 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
- * Copyright © 2011, 2019 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -26,58 +25,12 @@
  */
 
 #include <err.h>
-#ifdef LIBBSD_NEED_ERR_H_FUNCS
 #include <errno.h>
-#endif
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 
-void
-vwarnc(int code, const char *format, va_list ap)
-{
-	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", getprogname());
-	if (format) {
-		vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
-		fprintf(stderr, ": ");
-	}
-	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(code));
-}
-
-void
-warnc(int code, const char *format, ...)
-{
-	va_list ap;
-
-	va_start(ap, format);
-	vwarnc(code, format, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-}
-
-void
-verrc(int status, int code, const char *format, va_list ap)
-{
-	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", getprogname());
-	if (format) {
-		vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
-		fprintf(stderr, ": ");
-	}
-	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(code));
-	exit(status);
-}
-
-void
-errc(int status, int code, const char *format, ...)
-{
-	va_list ap;
-
-	va_start(ap, format);
-	verrc(status, code, format, ap);
-	va_end(ap);
-}
-
-#ifdef LIBBSD_NEED_ERR_H_FUNCS
 void
 vwarn(const char *format, va_list ap)
 {
@@ -148,4 +101,3 @@ errx(int eval, const char *format, ...)
 	verrx(eval, format, ap);
 	va_end(ap);
 }
-#endif

src/errc.c

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2006 Robert Millan
+ * Copyright © 2011, 2019 Guillem Jover <guillem@hadrons.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+ * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
+ * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+ * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+ * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+void
+vwarnc(int code, const char *format, va_list ap)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", getprogname());
+	if (format) {
+		vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
+		fprintf(stderr, ": ");
+	}
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(code));
+}
+
+void
+warnc(int code, const char *format, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap, format);
+	vwarnc(code, format, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void
+verrc(int status, int code, const char *format, va_list ap)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", getprogname());
+	if (format) {
+		vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
+		fprintf(stderr, ": ");
+	}
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(code));
+	exit(status);
+}
+
+void
+errc(int status, int code, const char *format, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap, format);
+	verrc(status, code, format, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}

src/explicit_bzero.c

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*	$OpenBSD: explicit_bzero.c,v 1.3 2014/06/21 02:34:26 matthew Exp $ */
+/*	$OpenBSD: explicit_bzero.c,v 1.4 2015/08/31 02:53:57 guenther Exp $ */
 /*
  * Public domain.
  * Written by Matthew Dempsky.
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@
 
 #include <string.h>
 
+__attribute__((__weak__)) void
+__explicit_bzero_hook(void *, size_t);
+
 __attribute__((__weak__)) void
 __explicit_bzero_hook(void *buf, size_t len)
 {

src/fgetln.c

@@ -25,10 +25,11 @@
  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
-#include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
+
 #include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 
 #include "local-link.h"
 
@@ -76,8 +77,8 @@ fgetln(FILE *stream, size_t *len)
 	}
 }
 libbsd_link_warning(fgetln,
-                    "This function cannot be safely ported, use getline(3) "
+                    "The fgetln() function cannot be safely ported, use getline(3) "
-                    "instead, as it is supported by GNU and POSIX.1-2008.")
+                    "instead, as it is supported by GNU and POSIX.1-2008.");
 #else
 #error "Function fgetln() needs to be ported."
 #endif

src/fgetwln.c

@@ -87,6 +87,9 @@ fgetwln(FILE *stream, size_t *lenp)
 	*lenp = wused;
 	return wused ? fb->wbuf : NULL;
 }
+/* XXX: Ideally we'd recommend getwline(3), but unfortunately even though it
+ * was part of the ISO/IEC TR 24731-2:2010 draft, it did not make it into C11
+ * and is not widely implemented. */
 libbsd_link_warning(fgetwln,
-                    "This function cannot be safely ported, use fgetwc(3) "
+                    "The fgetwln() function cannot be safely ported, use fgetwc(3) "
-                    "instead, as it is supported by C99 and POSIX.1-2001.")
+                    "instead, as it is supported by C99 and POSIX.1-2001.");

src/flopen.c

@@ -38,6 +38,27 @@
 
 #include <libutil.h>
 
+static int
+lock_file(int fd, int flags)
+{
+	int operation;
+
+#if HAVE_FLOCK
+	operation = LOCK_EX;
+	if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+		operation |= LOCK_NB;
+
+	return flock(fd, operation);
+#else
+	if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+		operation = F_TLOCK;
+	else
+		operation = F_LOCK;
+
+	return lockf(fd, operation, 0);
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
  * Reliably open and lock a file.
  *
@@ -49,7 +70,7 @@
 static int
 vflopenat(int dirfd, const char *path, int flags, va_list ap)
 {
-	int fd, operation, serrno, trunc;
+	int fd, serrno, trunc;
 	struct stat sb, fsb;
 	mode_t mode;
 
@@ -62,10 +83,6 @@ vflopenat(int dirfd, const char *path, int flags, va_list ap)
 		mode = (mode_t)va_arg(ap, int); /* mode_t promoted to int */
 	}
 
-        operation = LOCK_EX;
-        if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
-                operation |= LOCK_NB;
-
 	trunc = (flags & O_TRUNC);
 	flags &= ~O_TRUNC;
 
@@ -73,7 +90,7 @@ vflopenat(int dirfd, const char *path, int flags, va_list ap)
 		if ((fd = openat(dirfd, path, flags, mode)) == -1)
 			/* non-existent or no access */
 			return (-1);
-		if (flock(fd, operation) == -1) {
+		if (lock_file(fd, flags) == -1) {
 			/* unsupported or interrupted */
 			serrno = errno;
 			(void)close(fd);

src/fpurge.c

@@ -26,13 +26,15 @@
 
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#if HAVE_STDIO_EXT_H
 #include <stdio_ext.h>
+#endif
 
 #ifdef HAVE___FPURGE
 int
 fpurge(FILE *fp)
 {
-	if (fp == NULL || fileno(fp) < 0) {
+	if (fp == NULL) {
 		errno = EBADF;
 		return EOF;
 	}

src/funopen.c

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ funopen_write(void *cookie, const char *buf, size_t size)
 }
 
 static int
-funopen_seek(void *cookie, off64_t *offset, int whence)
+funopen_seek(void *cookie, off_t *offset, int whence)
 {
 	struct funopen_cookie *cookiewrap = cookie;
 	off_t soff = *offset;
@@ -137,12 +137,6 @@ funopen(const void *cookie,
 
 	return fopencookie(cookiewrap, mode, funcswrap);
 }
-#elif defined(__MUSL__)
-/*
- * This is unimplementable on musl based systems, and upstream has stated
- * they will not add the needed support to implement it. Just ignore this
- * interface there, as it has never been provided anyway.
- */
 #else
-#error "Function funopen() needs to be ported or disabled."
+#error "Function funopen() needs to be ported."
 #endif

src/getentropy_bsd.c

@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
 
+int	getentropy(void *buf, size_t len);
+
 /*
  * Derived from lib/libc/gen/arc4random.c from FreeBSD.
  */