mirror of
https://github.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp.git
synced 2024-12-13 10:22:55 +01:00
370 lines
12 KiB
C++
370 lines
12 KiB
C++
// Copyright 2007-2010 Baptiste Lepilleur and The JsonCpp Authors
|
|
// Distributed under MIT license, or public domain if desired and
|
|
// recognized in your jurisdiction.
|
|
// See file LICENSE for detail or copy at http://jsoncpp.sourceforge.net/LICENSE
|
|
|
|
#ifndef JSON_WRITER_H_INCLUDED
|
|
#define JSON_WRITER_H_INCLUDED
|
|
|
|
#if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION)
|
|
#include "value.h"
|
|
#endif // if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION)
|
|
#include <ostream>
|
|
#include <string>
|
|
#include <vector>
|
|
|
|
// Disable warning C4251: <data member>: <type> needs to have dll-interface to
|
|
// be used by...
|
|
#if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING) && defined(_MSC_VER)
|
|
#pragma warning(push)
|
|
#pragma warning(disable : 4251)
|
|
#endif // if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING)
|
|
|
|
#pragma pack(push, 8)
|
|
|
|
namespace Json {
|
|
|
|
class Value;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
*
|
|
* Usage:
|
|
* \code
|
|
* using namespace Json;
|
|
* void writeToStdout(StreamWriter::Factory const& factory, Value const& value)
|
|
* { std::unique_ptr<StreamWriter> const writer( factory.newStreamWriter());
|
|
* writer->write(value, &std::cout);
|
|
* std::cout << std::endl; // add lf and flush
|
|
* }
|
|
* \endcode
|
|
*/
|
|
class JSON_API StreamWriter {
|
|
protected:
|
|
OStream* sout_; // not owned; will not delete
|
|
public:
|
|
StreamWriter();
|
|
virtual ~StreamWriter();
|
|
/** Write Value into document as configured in sub-class.
|
|
* Do not take ownership of sout, but maintain a reference during function.
|
|
* \pre sout != NULL
|
|
* \return zero on success (For now, we always return zero, so check the
|
|
* stream instead.) \throw std::exception possibly, depending on
|
|
* configuration
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual int write(Value const& root, OStream* sout) = 0;
|
|
|
|
/** \brief A simple abstract factory.
|
|
*/
|
|
class JSON_API Factory {
|
|
public:
|
|
virtual ~Factory();
|
|
/** \brief Allocate a CharReader via operator new().
|
|
* \throw std::exception if something goes wrong (e.g. invalid settings)
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual StreamWriter* newStreamWriter() const = 0;
|
|
}; // Factory
|
|
}; // StreamWriter
|
|
|
|
/** \brief Write into stringstream, then return string, for convenience.
|
|
* A StreamWriter will be created from the factory, used, and then deleted.
|
|
*/
|
|
String JSON_API writeString(StreamWriter::Factory const& factory,
|
|
Value const& root);
|
|
|
|
/** \brief Build a StreamWriter implementation.
|
|
|
|
* Usage:
|
|
* \code
|
|
* using namespace Json;
|
|
* Value value = ...;
|
|
* StreamWriterBuilder builder;
|
|
* builder["commentStyle"] = "None";
|
|
* builder["indentation"] = " "; // or whatever you like
|
|
* std::unique_ptr<Json::StreamWriter> writer(
|
|
* builder.newStreamWriter());
|
|
* writer->write(value, &std::cout);
|
|
* std::cout << std::endl; // add lf and flush
|
|
* \endcode
|
|
*/
|
|
class JSON_API StreamWriterBuilder : public StreamWriter::Factory {
|
|
public:
|
|
// Note: We use a Json::Value so that we can add data-members to this class
|
|
// without a major version bump.
|
|
/** Configuration of this builder.
|
|
* Available settings (case-sensitive):
|
|
* - "commentStyle": "None" or "All"
|
|
* - "indentation": "<anything>".
|
|
* - Setting this to an empty string also omits newline characters.
|
|
* - "enableYAMLCompatibility": false or true
|
|
* - slightly change the whitespace around colons
|
|
* - "dropNullPlaceholders": false or true
|
|
* - Drop the "null" string from the writer's output for nullValues.
|
|
* Strictly speaking, this is not valid JSON. But when the output is being
|
|
* fed to a browser's JavaScript, it makes for smaller output and the
|
|
* browser can handle the output just fine.
|
|
* - "useSpecialFloats": false or true
|
|
* - If true, outputs non-finite floating point values in the following way:
|
|
* NaN values as "NaN", positive infinity as "Infinity", and negative
|
|
* infinity as "-Infinity".
|
|
* - "precision": int
|
|
* - Number of precision digits for formatting of real values.
|
|
* - "precisionType": "significant"(default) or "decimal"
|
|
* - Type of precision for formatting of real values.
|
|
* - "emitUTF8": false or true
|
|
* - If true, outputs raw UTF8 strings instead of escaping them.
|
|
|
|
* You can examine 'settings_` yourself
|
|
* to see the defaults. You can also write and read them just like any
|
|
* JSON Value.
|
|
* \sa setDefaults()
|
|
*/
|
|
Json::Value settings_;
|
|
|
|
StreamWriterBuilder();
|
|
~StreamWriterBuilder() override;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* \throw std::exception if something goes wrong (e.g. invalid settings)
|
|
*/
|
|
StreamWriter* newStreamWriter() const override;
|
|
|
|
/** \return true if 'settings' are legal and consistent;
|
|
* otherwise, indicate bad settings via 'invalid'.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool validate(Json::Value* invalid) const;
|
|
/** A simple way to update a specific setting.
|
|
*/
|
|
Value& operator[](const String& key);
|
|
|
|
/** Called by ctor, but you can use this to reset settings_.
|
|
* \pre 'settings' != NULL (but Json::null is fine)
|
|
* \remark Defaults:
|
|
* \snippet src/lib_json/json_writer.cpp StreamWriterBuilderDefaults
|
|
*/
|
|
static void setDefaults(Json::Value* settings);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/** \brief Abstract class for writers.
|
|
* \deprecated Use StreamWriter. (And really, this is an implementation detail.)
|
|
*/
|
|
class JSON_API Writer {
|
|
public:
|
|
virtual ~Writer();
|
|
|
|
virtual String write(const Value& root) = 0;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/** \brief Outputs a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format
|
|
*without formatting (not human friendly).
|
|
*
|
|
* The JSON document is written in a single line. It is not intended for 'human'
|
|
*consumption,
|
|
* but may be useful to support feature such as RPC where bandwidth is limited.
|
|
* \sa Reader, Value
|
|
* \deprecated Use StreamWriterBuilder.
|
|
*/
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
|
#pragma warning(push)
|
|
#pragma warning(disable : 4996) // Deriving from deprecated class
|
|
#endif
|
|
class JSON_API FastWriter
|
|
: public Writer {
|
|
public:
|
|
FastWriter();
|
|
~FastWriter() override = default;
|
|
|
|
void enableYAMLCompatibility();
|
|
|
|
/** \brief Drop the "null" string from the writer's output for nullValues.
|
|
* Strictly speaking, this is not valid JSON. But when the output is being
|
|
* fed to a browser's JavaScript, it makes for smaller output and the
|
|
* browser can handle the output just fine.
|
|
*/
|
|
void dropNullPlaceholders();
|
|
|
|
void omitEndingLineFeed();
|
|
|
|
public: // overridden from Writer
|
|
String write(const Value& root) override;
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
void writeValue(const Value& value);
|
|
|
|
String document_;
|
|
bool yamlCompatibilityEnabled_{false};
|
|
bool dropNullPlaceholders_{false};
|
|
bool omitEndingLineFeed_{false};
|
|
};
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
|
#pragma warning(pop)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/** \brief Writes a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format in a
|
|
*human friendly way.
|
|
*
|
|
* The rules for line break and indent are as follow:
|
|
* - Object value:
|
|
* - if empty then print {} without indent and line break
|
|
* - if not empty the print '{', line break & indent, print one value per
|
|
*line
|
|
* and then unindent and line break and print '}'.
|
|
* - Array value:
|
|
* - if empty then print [] without indent and line break
|
|
* - if the array contains no object value, empty array or some other value
|
|
*types,
|
|
* and all the values fit on one lines, then print the array on a single
|
|
*line.
|
|
* - otherwise, it the values do not fit on one line, or the array contains
|
|
* object or non empty array, then print one value per line.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the Value have comments then they are outputed according to their
|
|
*#CommentPlacement.
|
|
*
|
|
* \sa Reader, Value, Value::setComment()
|
|
* \deprecated Use StreamWriterBuilder.
|
|
*/
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
|
#pragma warning(push)
|
|
#pragma warning(disable : 4996) // Deriving from deprecated class
|
|
#endif
|
|
class JSON_API
|
|
StyledWriter : public Writer {
|
|
public:
|
|
StyledWriter();
|
|
~StyledWriter() override = default;
|
|
|
|
public: // overridden from Writer
|
|
/** \brief Serialize a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format.
|
|
* \param root Value to serialize.
|
|
* \return String containing the JSON document that represents the root value.
|
|
*/
|
|
String write(const Value& root) override;
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
void writeValue(const Value& value);
|
|
void writeArrayValue(const Value& value);
|
|
bool isMultilineArray(const Value& value);
|
|
void pushValue(const String& value);
|
|
void writeIndent();
|
|
void writeWithIndent(const String& value);
|
|
void indent();
|
|
void unindent();
|
|
void writeCommentBeforeValue(const Value& root);
|
|
void writeCommentAfterValueOnSameLine(const Value& root);
|
|
static bool hasCommentForValue(const Value& value);
|
|
static String normalizeEOL(const String& text);
|
|
|
|
using ChildValues = std::vector<String>;
|
|
|
|
ChildValues childValues_;
|
|
String document_;
|
|
String indentString_;
|
|
unsigned int rightMargin_{74};
|
|
unsigned int indentSize_{3};
|
|
bool addChildValues_{false};
|
|
};
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
|
#pragma warning(pop)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/** \brief Writes a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format in a
|
|
human friendly way,
|
|
to a stream rather than to a string.
|
|
*
|
|
* The rules for line break and indent are as follow:
|
|
* - Object value:
|
|
* - if empty then print {} without indent and line break
|
|
* - if not empty the print '{', line break & indent, print one value per
|
|
line
|
|
* and then unindent and line break and print '}'.
|
|
* - Array value:
|
|
* - if empty then print [] without indent and line break
|
|
* - if the array contains no object value, empty array or some other value
|
|
types,
|
|
* and all the values fit on one lines, then print the array on a single
|
|
line.
|
|
* - otherwise, it the values do not fit on one line, or the array contains
|
|
* object or non empty array, then print one value per line.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the Value have comments then they are outputed according to their
|
|
#CommentPlacement.
|
|
*
|
|
* \sa Reader, Value, Value::setComment()
|
|
* \deprecated Use StreamWriterBuilder.
|
|
*/
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
|
#pragma warning(push)
|
|
#pragma warning(disable : 4996) // Deriving from deprecated class
|
|
#endif
|
|
class JSON_API
|
|
StyledStreamWriter {
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* \param indentation Each level will be indented by this amount extra.
|
|
*/
|
|
StyledStreamWriter(String indentation = "\t");
|
|
~StyledStreamWriter() = default;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
/** \brief Serialize a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format.
|
|
* \param out Stream to write to. (Can be ostringstream, e.g.)
|
|
* \param root Value to serialize.
|
|
* \note There is no point in deriving from Writer, since write() should not
|
|
* return a value.
|
|
*/
|
|
void write(OStream& out, const Value& root);
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
void writeValue(const Value& value);
|
|
void writeArrayValue(const Value& value);
|
|
bool isMultilineArray(const Value& value);
|
|
void pushValue(const String& value);
|
|
void writeIndent();
|
|
void writeWithIndent(const String& value);
|
|
void indent();
|
|
void unindent();
|
|
void writeCommentBeforeValue(const Value& root);
|
|
void writeCommentAfterValueOnSameLine(const Value& root);
|
|
static bool hasCommentForValue(const Value& value);
|
|
static String normalizeEOL(const String& text);
|
|
|
|
using ChildValues = std::vector<String>;
|
|
|
|
ChildValues childValues_;
|
|
OStream* document_;
|
|
String indentString_;
|
|
unsigned int rightMargin_{74};
|
|
String indentation_;
|
|
bool addChildValues_ : 1;
|
|
bool indented_ : 1;
|
|
};
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
|
#pragma warning(pop)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if defined(JSON_HAS_INT64)
|
|
String JSON_API valueToString(Int value);
|
|
String JSON_API valueToString(UInt value);
|
|
#endif // if defined(JSON_HAS_INT64)
|
|
String JSON_API valueToString(LargestInt value);
|
|
String JSON_API valueToString(LargestUInt value);
|
|
String JSON_API valueToString(
|
|
double value, unsigned int precision = Value::defaultRealPrecision,
|
|
PrecisionType precisionType = PrecisionType::significantDigits);
|
|
String JSON_API valueToString(bool value);
|
|
String JSON_API valueToQuotedString(const char* value);
|
|
|
|
/// \brief Output using the StyledStreamWriter.
|
|
/// \see Json::operator>>()
|
|
JSON_API OStream& operator<<(OStream&, const Value& root);
|
|
|
|
} // namespace Json
|
|
|
|
#pragma pack(pop)
|
|
|
|
#if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING)
|
|
#pragma warning(pop)
|
|
#endif // if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING)
|
|
|
|
#endif // JSON_WRITER_H_INCLUDED
|