Improves the documentation.
This commit is contained in:
parent
281b1d21db
commit
c50af1ab55
150
README
150
README
@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ OFTC (irc.oftc.net) #gtest available. Please join us!
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Please note that code under scripts/generator/ is from the cppclean
|
Please note that code under scripts/generator/ is from the cppclean
|
||||||
project (http://code.google.com/p/cppclean/) and under the Apache
|
project (http://code.google.com/p/cppclean/) and under the Apache
|
||||||
License.
|
License, which is different from Google Mock's license.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Requirements
|
Requirements
|
||||||
------------
|
------------
|
||||||
@ -89,11 +89,11 @@ much more active and have the latest features, but the latter provides much
|
|||||||
more stability and predictability. Choose whichever fits your needs best, and
|
more stability and predictability. Choose whichever fits your needs best, and
|
||||||
proceed with the following Subversion commands:
|
proceed with the following Subversion commands:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ svn checkout http://googlemock.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/ gmock-svn
|
svn checkout http://googlemock.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/ gmock-svn
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
or for a release version X.Y.*'s branch:
|
or for a release version X.Y.*'s branch:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ svn checkout http://googlemock.googlecode.com/svn/branches/release-X.Y/ \
|
svn checkout http://googlemock.googlecode.com/svn/branches/release-X.Y/ \
|
||||||
gmock-X.Y-svn
|
gmock-X.Y-svn
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Next you will need to prepare the GNU Autotools build system, if you
|
Next you will need to prepare the GNU Autotools build system, if you
|
||||||
@ -101,27 +101,28 @@ are using Linux or Mac OS X. Enter the target directory of the
|
|||||||
checkout command you used ('gmock-svn' or 'gmock-X.Y-svn' above) and
|
checkout command you used ('gmock-svn' or 'gmock-X.Y-svn' above) and
|
||||||
proceed with the following command:
|
proceed with the following command:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ autoreconf -fvi
|
autoreconf -fvi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Once you have completed this step, you are ready to build the library.
|
Once you have completed this step, you are ready to build the library. Note
|
||||||
Note that you should need to complete this step only once. The sub-
|
that you should only need to complete this step once. The subsequent `make'
|
||||||
sequent `make' invocations will automatically re-generate the bits of
|
invocations will automatically re-generate the bits of the build system that
|
||||||
the build system that need to be changed.
|
need to be changed.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If your system uses older versions of the autotools, the above command will
|
If your system uses older versions of the autotools, the above command will
|
||||||
fail. You may need to explicitly specify a version to use. For instance, if
|
fail. You may need to explicitly specify a version to use. For instance, if you
|
||||||
you have both GNU Automake 1.4 and 1.9 installed and `automake' would invoke
|
have both GNU Automake 1.4 and 1.9 installed and `automake' would invoke the
|
||||||
the 1.4, use instead:
|
1.4, use instead:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ AUTOMAKE=automake-1.9 ACLOCAL=aclocal-1.9 autoreconf -fvi
|
AUTOMAKE=automake-1.9 ACLOCAL=aclocal-1.9 autoreconf -fvi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Make sure you're using the same version of automake and aclocal.
|
Make sure you're using the same version of automake and aclocal.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Source Package: ###
|
### Source Package: ###
|
||||||
Google Mock is also released in source packages which can be downloaded from
|
Google Mock is also released in source packages which can be downloaded from
|
||||||
its Google Code download page[1]. Several different archive formats are
|
its Google Code download page[1]. Several different archive formats are
|
||||||
provided, but the only difference is the tools used to manipulate them, and the
|
provided, but the only difference is the tools needed to extract their
|
||||||
size of the resulting file. Download whichever you are most comfortable with.
|
contents, and the size of the resulting file. Download whichever you are most
|
||||||
|
comfortable with.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[1] Google Mock Downloads: http://code.google.com/p/googlemock/downloads/list
|
[1] Google Mock Downloads: http://code.google.com/p/googlemock/downloads/list
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -129,9 +130,9 @@ Once downloaded expand the archive using whichever tools you prefer for that
|
|||||||
type. This will always result in a new directory with the name "gmock-X.Y.Z"
|
type. This will always result in a new directory with the name "gmock-X.Y.Z"
|
||||||
which contains all of the source code. Here are some examples in Linux:
|
which contains all of the source code. Here are some examples in Linux:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ tar -xvzf gmock-X.Y.Z.tar.gz
|
tar -xvzf gmock-X.Y.Z.tar.gz
|
||||||
$ tar -xvjf gmock-X.Y.Z.tar.bz2
|
tar -xvjf gmock-X.Y.Z.tar.bz2
|
||||||
$ unzip gmock-X.Y.Z.zip
|
unzip gmock-X.Y.Z.zip
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Building the Source
|
Building the Source
|
||||||
-------------------
|
-------------------
|
||||||
@ -148,35 +149,83 @@ either approach by simply substituting the shell variable SRCDIR with "." for
|
|||||||
building inside the source directory, and the relative path to the source
|
building inside the source directory, and the relative path to the source
|
||||||
directory otherwise.
|
directory otherwise.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ ${SRCDIR}/configure # Standard GNU configure script, --help for more info
|
${SRCDIR}/configure # Standard GNU configure script, --help for more info
|
||||||
$ make # Standard makefile following GNU conventions
|
|
||||||
$ make check # Builds and runs all tests - all should pass
|
The default behavior of the configure script with respect to locating and using
|
||||||
|
Google Test is to first search for a 'gtest-config' in the system path, and
|
||||||
|
lacking this, build an internal copy of Google Test. You may optionally specify
|
||||||
|
a custom Google Test you wish to build Google Mock against, provided it is
|
||||||
|
a new enough version.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Configure against an installation in '/opt' with '/opt/bin/gtest-config'.
|
||||||
|
${SRCDIR}/configure --with-gtest=/opt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This can also be used to specify a Google Test which hasn't yet been installed.
|
||||||
|
However, it must have been configured and built as described in the Google Test
|
||||||
|
README before you configure Google Mock. To enable this feature, simply pass
|
||||||
|
the directory where you configured and built Google Test (which is not
|
||||||
|
necessarily its source directory) to Google Mock's configure script.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Configure against a build of Google Test in an arbitrary directory.
|
||||||
|
${SRCDIR}/configure --with-gtest=../../my_gtest_build
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Finally, if you have a version of Google Test installed but for some reason
|
||||||
|
wish to forcibly prevent it from being used, we provide a special option.
|
||||||
|
Typically this is not needed as we fall back to the internal Google Test
|
||||||
|
packaged with Google Mock if an installed version is either unavailable or too
|
||||||
|
old to build Google Mock. When using the internally packaged Google Test, the
|
||||||
|
user does *not* need to configure or build it, that is automatically handled by
|
||||||
|
Google Mock's build system.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Force the use of the internally packaged Google Test, despite
|
||||||
|
# 'gtest-config' being in your PATH.
|
||||||
|
${SRCDIR}/configure --disable-external-gtest
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Once you have successfully configured Google Mock, the build steps are standard
|
||||||
|
for GNU-style OSS packages.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
make # Standard makefile following GNU conventions
|
||||||
|
make check # Builds and runs all tests - all should pass
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Other programs will only be able to use Google Mock's functionality if you
|
Other programs will only be able to use Google Mock's functionality if you
|
||||||
install it in a location which they can access, in Linux this is typically
|
install it in a location which they can access, in Linux this is typically
|
||||||
under '/usr/local'. The following command will install all of the Google Mock
|
under '/usr/local'. The following command will install all of the Google Mock
|
||||||
libraries, public headers, and utilities necessary for other programs and
|
libraries, public headers, and utilities necessary for other programs and
|
||||||
libraries to leverage it:
|
libraries to leverage it. Note that if Google Mock was unable to find an
|
||||||
|
external Google Test to build against, it will also install the internally
|
||||||
|
packaged Google Test in order to allow the installed Google Mock to function
|
||||||
|
properly. This Google Test install will be fully functional, and if installed
|
||||||
|
will also be uninstalled by uninstalling Google Mock.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ sudo make install # Not necessary, but allows use by other programs
|
sudo make install # Not necessary, but allows use by other programs
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
TODO(chandlerc@google.com): This section needs to be expanded when the
|
Should you need to remove Google Mock from your system after having installed
|
||||||
'gmock-config' script is finished and Autoconf macro's are provided (or not
|
it, run the following command, and it will back out its changes. However, note
|
||||||
provided) in order to properly reflect the process for other programs to
|
carefully that you must run this command on the *same* Google Mock build that
|
||||||
locate, include, and link against Google Mock.
|
you ran the install from, or the results are not predictable. If you install
|
||||||
|
Google Mock on your system, and are working from a VCS checkout, make sure you
|
||||||
|
run this *before* updating your checkout of the source in order to uninstall
|
||||||
|
the same version which you installed.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Finally, should you need to remove Google Mock from your system after having
|
sudo make uninstall # Must be run against the exact same build as "install"
|
||||||
installed it, run the following command, and it will back out its changes.
|
|
||||||
However, note carefully that you must run this command on the *same* Google
|
|
||||||
Mock build that you ran the install from, or the results are not predictable.
|
|
||||||
If you install Google Mock on your system, and are working from a VCS checkout,
|
|
||||||
make sure you run this *before* updating your checkout of the source in order
|
|
||||||
to uninstall the same version which you installed.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ sudo make uninstall # Must be run against the exact same build as "install"
|
Your project can build against Google Mock and Google Test simply by leveraging
|
||||||
|
the 'gmock-config' script. This script can be invoked directly out of the
|
||||||
|
'scripts' subdirectory of the build tree, and it will be installed in the
|
||||||
|
binary directory specified during the 'configure'. Here are some examples of
|
||||||
|
its use, see 'gmock-config --help' for more detailed information.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
TODO(chandlerc@google.com): Fixes the above instructions to match the
|
gmock-config --min-version=1.0 || echo "Insufficient Google Mock version."
|
||||||
actual implementation.
|
|
||||||
|
g++ $(gmock-config --cppflags --cxxflags) -o foo.o -c foo.cpp
|
||||||
|
g++ $(gmock-config --ldflags --libs) -o foo foo.o
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# When using a built but not installed Google Mock:
|
||||||
|
g++ $(../../my_gmock_build/scripts/gmock-config ...) ...
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Note that when building your project against Google Mock, you are building
|
||||||
|
against Google Test as well. There is no need to configure Google Test
|
||||||
|
separately.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Windows ###
|
### Windows ###
|
||||||
The msvc/ directory contains VC++ 2005 projects for building Google Mock and
|
The msvc/ directory contains VC++ 2005 projects for building Google Mock and
|
||||||
@ -192,11 +241,11 @@ one.
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
For example, if you unpacked boost v1.36.0 into C:\boost:
|
For example, if you unpacked boost v1.36.0 into C:\boost:
|
||||||
To configure Boost as a system library.
|
To configure Boost as a system library.
|
||||||
* Assuming you are using the Visual Studio 2008 IDE, select Tools |
|
* Assuming you are using the Visual Studio 2005 IDE, select Tools |
|
||||||
Options | Projects And Solutions | VC++ Directories.
|
Options | Projects And Solutions | VC++ Directories.
|
||||||
* In the "Show directories for" drop-down select Include Files. Add
|
* In the "Show directories for" drop-down select Include Files. Add
|
||||||
* C:\boost\boost_1_36_0\boost\tr1\tr1 and C:\boost\boost_1_36_0
|
C:\boost\v_1_36_0\boost\tr1\tr1 and C:\boost\v_1_36_0 to the list of
|
||||||
to the list of directories.
|
directories.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
To configure your project to point to that version of Boost, replace
|
To configure your project to point to that version of Boost, replace
|
||||||
the value of the BoostDir user macro with C:\boost\boost_1_36_0 in the
|
the value of the BoostDir user macro with C:\boost\boost_1_36_0 in the
|
||||||
@ -209,9 +258,14 @@ to point to the new location.
|
|||||||
After configuring Boost, just open msvc/gmock.sln and build the library and
|
After configuring Boost, just open msvc/gmock.sln and build the library and
|
||||||
tests. If you want to create your own project to use with Google Mock, you'll
|
tests. If you want to create your own project to use with Google Mock, you'll
|
||||||
have to configure it to use the gmock_config propety sheet. For that:
|
have to configure it to use the gmock_config propety sheet. For that:
|
||||||
* Open the Property Manager window (View/Other Windows/Property Manager)
|
* Open the Property Manager window (View | Other Windows | Property Manager)
|
||||||
* Right-click on your project and select "Add Existing Property Sheet..."
|
* Right-click on your project and select "Add Existing Property Sheet..."
|
||||||
* Navigate to gmock_config.vsprops and select it.
|
* Navigate to gmock_config.vsprops and select it.
|
||||||
|
* In Project Properties | Configuration Properties | General | Additional
|
||||||
|
Include Directories, type <path to Google Mock>/include.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
TODO(wan@google.com): update the .vsprops and .vcproj files such that the
|
||||||
|
last step is unnecessary.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Using GNU Make ###
|
### Using GNU Make ###
|
||||||
The make/ directory contains a Makefile that you can use to build
|
The make/ directory contains a Makefile that you can use to build
|
||||||
@ -223,9 +277,9 @@ use it as a starting point for your own Makefile.
|
|||||||
If the default settings are correct for your environment, the
|
If the default settings are correct for your environment, the
|
||||||
following commands should succeed:
|
following commands should succeed:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ cd ${SRCDIR}/make
|
cd ${SRCDIR}/make
|
||||||
$ make
|
make
|
||||||
$ ./gmock_test
|
./gmock_test
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If you see errors, try to tweak the contents of make/Makefile to make
|
If you see errors, try to tweak the contents of make/Makefile to make
|
||||||
them go away. There are instructions in make/Makefile on how to do
|
them go away. There are instructions in make/Makefile on how to do
|
||||||
@ -239,13 +293,13 @@ the Google Test source tree) and src/gmock-all.cc into a library and
|
|||||||
link your tests with it. Assuming a Linux-like system and gcc,
|
link your tests with it. Assuming a Linux-like system and gcc,
|
||||||
something like the following will do:
|
something like the following will do:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ cd ${SRCDIR}
|
cd ${SRCDIR}
|
||||||
$ g++ -I. -I./include -I${GTEST_SRCDIR} -I${GTEST_SRCDIR}/include \
|
g++ -I. -I./include -I${GTEST_SRCDIR} -I${GTEST_SRCDIR}/include \
|
||||||
-c {GTEST_SRCDIR}/src/gtest-all.cc
|
-c {GTEST_SRCDIR}/src/gtest-all.cc
|
||||||
$ g++ -I. -I./include -I${GTEST_SRCDIR} -I${GTEST_SRCDIR}/include \
|
g++ -I. -I./include -I${GTEST_SRCDIR} -I${GTEST_SRCDIR}/include \
|
||||||
-c src/gmock-all.cc
|
-c src/gmock-all.cc
|
||||||
$ ar -rv libgmock.a gtest-all.o gmock-all.o
|
ar -rv libgmock.a gtest-all.o gmock-all.o
|
||||||
$ g++ -I. -I./include -I${GTEST_SRCDIR} -I${GTEST_SRCDIR}/include \
|
g++ -I. -I./include -I${GTEST_SRCDIR} -I${GTEST_SRCDIR}/include \
|
||||||
path/to/your_test.cc libgmock.a -o your_test
|
path/to/your_test.cc libgmock.a -o your_test
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
On Windows, you'll also need to add the include path for the boost
|
On Windows, you'll also need to add the include path for the boost
|
||||||
|
@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ Compiler flag queries output the union of the sets of flags when combined.
|
|||||||
g++ $(gmock-config --ldflags --libs) -o foo foo.o
|
g++ $(gmock-config --ldflags --libs) -o foo foo.o
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# When using a built but not installed Google Mock:
|
# When using a built but not installed Google Mock:
|
||||||
g++ $(../../my_gmock_build/scripts/gtest-config ...) ...
|
g++ $(../../my_gmock_build/scripts/gmock-config ...) ...
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# When using an installed Google Mock, but with installation overrides:
|
# When using an installed Google Mock, but with installation overrides:
|
||||||
export GMOCK_PREFIX="/opt"
|
export GMOCK_PREFIX="/opt"
|
||||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user