4cd1d2314b
This demuxer was broken on a large number of platforms due to usage of wrong format specifier in sscanf. This patch fixes the problem, and also adds some debug logging to reduce future debugging pain.
315 lines
11 KiB
C
315 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* Audible AA demuxer
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* Copyright (c) 2015 Vesselin Bontchev
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*
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* Header parsing is borrowed from https://github.com/jteeuwen/audible project.
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* Copyright (c) 2001-2014, Jim Teeuwen
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
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* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
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* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
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* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
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* ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include "avformat.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
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#include "libavutil/tea.h"
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#include "libavutil/opt.h"
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#define AA_MAGIC 1469084982 /* this identifies an audible .aa file */
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#define MAX_CODEC_SECOND_SIZE 3982
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#define MAX_TOC_ENTRIES 16
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#define MAX_DICTIONARY_ENTRIES 128
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#define TEA_BLOCK_SIZE 8
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typedef struct AADemuxContext {
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AVClass *class;
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uint8_t *aa_fixed_key;
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int aa_fixed_key_len;
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int codec_second_size;
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int current_codec_second_size;
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int chapter_idx;
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struct AVTEA *tea_ctx;
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uint8_t file_key[16];
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int64_t current_chapter_size;
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} AADemuxContext;
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static int get_second_size(char *codec_name)
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{
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int result = -1;
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if (!strcmp(codec_name, "mp332")) {
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result = 3982;
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} else if (!strcmp(codec_name, "acelp16")) {
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result = 2000;
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} else if (!strcmp(codec_name, "acelp85")) {
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result = 1045;
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}
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return result;
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}
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static int aa_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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int i, j, idx, largest_idx = -1;
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uint32_t nkey, nval, toc_size, npairs, header_seed, start;
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char key[128], val[128], codec_name[64] = {0};
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uint8_t output[24], dst[8], src[8];
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int64_t largest_size = -1, current_size = -1;
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struct toc_entry {
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uint32_t offset;
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uint32_t size;
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} TOC[MAX_TOC_ENTRIES];
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uint32_t header_key_part[4];
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uint8_t header_key[16];
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AADemuxContext *c = s->priv_data;
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AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
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AVStream *st;
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/* parse .aa header */
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avio_skip(pb, 4); // file size
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avio_skip(pb, 4); // magic string
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toc_size = avio_rb32(pb); // TOC size
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avio_skip(pb, 4); // unidentified integer
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if (toc_size > MAX_TOC_ENTRIES)
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return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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for (i = 0; i < toc_size; i++) { // read TOC
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avio_skip(pb, 4); // TOC entry index
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TOC[i].offset = avio_rb32(pb); // block offset
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TOC[i].size = avio_rb32(pb); // block size
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}
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avio_skip(pb, 24); // header termination block (ignored)
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npairs = avio_rb32(pb); // read dictionary entries
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if (npairs > MAX_DICTIONARY_ENTRIES)
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return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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for (i = 0; i < npairs; i++) {
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memset(val, 0, sizeof(val));
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memset(key, 0, sizeof(key));
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avio_skip(pb, 1); // unidentified integer
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nkey = avio_rb32(pb); // key string length
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nval = avio_rb32(pb); // value string length
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if (nkey > sizeof(key)) {
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avio_skip(pb, nkey);
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} else {
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avio_read(pb, key, nkey); // key string
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}
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if (nval > sizeof(val)) {
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avio_skip(pb, nval);
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} else {
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avio_read(pb, val, nval); // value string
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}
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if (!strcmp(key, "codec")) {
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Codec is <%s>\n", val);
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strncpy(codec_name, val, sizeof(codec_name) - 1);
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}
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if (!strcmp(key, "HeaderSeed")) {
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "HeaderSeed is <%s>\n", val);
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header_seed = atoi(val);
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}
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if (!strcmp(key, "HeaderKey")) { // this looks like "1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890"
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "HeaderKey is <%s>\n", val);
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sscanf(val, "%u%u%u%u", &header_key_part[0], &header_key_part[1], &header_key_part[2], &header_key_part[3]);
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for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
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AV_WB32(&header_key[idx * 4], header_key_part[idx]); // convert each part to BE!
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}
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Processed HeaderKey is ");
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for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%02x", header_key[i]);
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\n");
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}
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}
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/* verify fixed key */
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if (c->aa_fixed_key_len != 16) {
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "aa_fixed_key value needs to be 16 bytes!\n");
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return AVERROR(EINVAL);
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}
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/* verify codec */
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if ((c->codec_second_size = get_second_size(codec_name)) == -1) {
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown codec <%s>!\n", codec_name);
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return AVERROR(EINVAL);
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}
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/* decryption key derivation */
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c->tea_ctx = av_tea_alloc();
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if (!c->tea_ctx)
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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av_tea_init(c->tea_ctx, c->aa_fixed_key, 16);
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output[0] = output[1] = 0; // purely for padding purposes
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memcpy(output + 2, header_key, 16);
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idx = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { // TEA CBC with weird mixed endianness
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AV_WB32(src, header_seed);
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AV_WB32(src + 4, header_seed + 1);
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header_seed += 2;
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av_tea_crypt(c->tea_ctx, dst, src, 1, NULL, 0); // TEA ECB encrypt
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for (j = 0; j < TEA_BLOCK_SIZE && idx < 18; j+=1, idx+=1) {
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output[idx] = output[idx] ^ dst[j];
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}
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}
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memcpy(c->file_key, output + 2, 16); // skip first 2 bytes of output
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "File key is ");
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for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%02x", c->file_key[i]);
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\n");
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/* decoder setup */
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st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
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if (!st) {
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av_freep(&c->tea_ctx);
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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}
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st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
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if (!strcmp(codec_name, "mp332")) {
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st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3;
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st->codec->sample_rate = 22050;
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st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL_RAW;
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st->start_time = 0;
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} else if (!strcmp(codec_name, "acelp85")) {
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st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_SIPR;
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st->codec->block_align = 19;
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st->codec->channels = 1;
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st->codec->sample_rate = 8500;
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} else if (!strcmp(codec_name, "acelp16")) {
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st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_SIPR;
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st->codec->block_align = 20;
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st->codec->channels = 1;
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st->codec->sample_rate = 16000;
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}
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/* determine, and jump to audio start offset */
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for (i = 1; i < toc_size; i++) { // skip the first entry!
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current_size = TOC[i].size;
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if (current_size > largest_size) {
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largest_idx = i;
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largest_size = current_size;
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}
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}
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start = TOC[largest_idx].offset;
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avio_seek(pb, start, SEEK_SET);
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c->current_chapter_size = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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static int aa_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
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{
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uint8_t dst[TEA_BLOCK_SIZE];
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uint8_t src[TEA_BLOCK_SIZE];
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int i;
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int trailing_bytes;
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int blocks;
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uint8_t buf[MAX_CODEC_SECOND_SIZE * 2];
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int written = 0;
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int ret;
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AADemuxContext *c = s->priv_data;
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// are we at the start of a chapter?
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if (c->current_chapter_size == 0) {
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c->current_chapter_size = avio_rb32(s->pb);
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if (c->current_chapter_size == 0) {
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return AVERROR_EOF;
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}
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Chapter %d (%" PRId64 " bytes)\n", c->chapter_idx, c->current_chapter_size);
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c->chapter_idx = c->chapter_idx + 1;
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avio_skip(s->pb, 4); // data start offset
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c->current_codec_second_size = c->codec_second_size;
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}
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// is this the last block in this chapter?
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if (c->current_chapter_size / c->current_codec_second_size == 0) {
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c->current_codec_second_size = c->current_chapter_size % c->current_codec_second_size;
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}
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// decrypt c->current_codec_second_size bytes
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blocks = c->current_codec_second_size / TEA_BLOCK_SIZE;
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for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++) {
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avio_read(s->pb, src, TEA_BLOCK_SIZE);
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av_tea_init(c->tea_ctx, c->file_key, 16);
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av_tea_crypt(c->tea_ctx, dst, src, 1, NULL, 1);
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memcpy(buf + written, dst, TEA_BLOCK_SIZE);
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written = written + TEA_BLOCK_SIZE;
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}
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trailing_bytes = c->current_codec_second_size % TEA_BLOCK_SIZE;
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if (trailing_bytes != 0) { // trailing bytes are left unencrypted!
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avio_read(s->pb, src, trailing_bytes);
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memcpy(buf + written, src, trailing_bytes);
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written = written + trailing_bytes;
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}
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// update state
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c->current_chapter_size = c->current_chapter_size - c->current_codec_second_size;
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if (c->current_chapter_size <= 0)
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c->current_chapter_size = 0;
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ret = av_new_packet(pkt, written);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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memcpy(pkt->data, buf, written);
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return 0;
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}
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static int aa_probe(AVProbeData *p)
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{
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uint8_t *buf = p->buf;
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// first 4 bytes are file size, next 4 bytes are the magic
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if (AV_RB32(buf+4) != AA_MAGIC)
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return 0;
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return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 2;
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}
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static int aa_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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AADemuxContext *c = s->priv_data;
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av_freep(&c->tea_ctx);
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return 0;
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}
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#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(AADemuxContext, x)
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static const AVOption aa_options[] = {
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{ "aa_fixed_key", // extracted from libAAX_SDK.so and AAXSDKWin.dll files!
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"Fixed key used for handling Audible AA files", OFFSET(aa_fixed_key),
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AV_OPT_TYPE_BINARY, {.str="77214d4b196a87cd520045fd2a51d673"},
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.flags = AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM },
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{ NULL },
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};
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static const AVClass aa_class = {
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.class_name = "aa",
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.item_name = av_default_item_name,
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.option = aa_options,
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.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
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};
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AVInputFormat ff_aa_demuxer = {
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.name = "aa",
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.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Audible AA format files"),
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.priv_class = &aa_class,
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.priv_data_size = sizeof(AADemuxContext),
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.extensions = "aa",
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.read_probe = aa_probe,
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.read_header = aa_read_header,
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.read_packet = aa_read_packet,
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.read_close = aa_read_close,
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.flags = AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX,
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};
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