ffmpeg/tests/checkasm/checkasm.c
Henrik Gramner 5405584b7b checkasm: Use a self-balancing tree
Tested functions are internally kept in a binary search tree for efficient
lookups. The downside of the current implementation is that the tree quickly
becomes unbalanced which causes an unneccessary amount of comparisons between
nodes. Improve this by changing the tree into a self-balancing left-leaning
red-black tree with a worst case lookup/insertion time complexity of O(log n).

Significantly reduces the recursion depth and makes the tests run around 10%
faster overall. The relative performance improvement compared to the existing
non-balanced tree will also most likely increase as more tests are added.

Signed-off-by: Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net>
2015-09-28 11:16:33 +02:00

542 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* Assembly testing and benchmarking tool
* Copyright (c) 2015 Henrik Gramner
* Copyright (c) 2008 Loren Merritt
*
* This file is part of Libav.
*
* Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "checkasm.h"
#include "libavutil/common.h"
#include "libavutil/cpu.h"
#include "libavutil/random_seed.h"
#if HAVE_IO_H
#include <io.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_SETCONSOLETEXTATTRIBUTE
#include <windows.h>
#define COLOR_RED FOREGROUND_RED
#define COLOR_GREEN FOREGROUND_GREEN
#define COLOR_YELLOW (FOREGROUND_RED|FOREGROUND_GREEN)
#else
#define COLOR_RED 1
#define COLOR_GREEN 2
#define COLOR_YELLOW 3
#endif
#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if !HAVE_ISATTY
#define isatty(fd) 1
#endif
/* List of tests to invoke */
static const struct {
const char *name;
void (*func)(void);
} tests[] = {
#if CONFIG_BSWAPDSP
{ "bswapdsp", checkasm_check_bswapdsp },
#endif
#if CONFIG_H264PRED
{ "h264pred", checkasm_check_h264pred },
#endif
#if CONFIG_H264QPEL
{ "h264qpel", checkasm_check_h264qpel },
#endif
#if CONFIG_V210_ENCODER
{ "v210enc", checkasm_check_v210enc },
#endif
{ NULL }
};
/* List of cpu flags to check */
static const struct {
const char *name;
const char *suffix;
int flag;
} cpus[] = {
#if ARCH_AARCH64
{ "ARMV8", "armv8", AV_CPU_FLAG_ARMV8 },
{ "NEON", "neon", AV_CPU_FLAG_NEON },
#elif ARCH_ARM
{ "ARMV5TE", "armv5te", AV_CPU_FLAG_ARMV5TE },
{ "ARMV6", "armv6", AV_CPU_FLAG_ARMV6 },
{ "ARMV6T2", "armv6t2", AV_CPU_FLAG_ARMV6T2 },
{ "VFP", "vfp", AV_CPU_FLAG_VFP },
{ "VFPV3", "vfp3", AV_CPU_FLAG_VFPV3 },
{ "NEON", "neon", AV_CPU_FLAG_NEON },
#elif ARCH_PPC
{ "ALTIVEC", "altivec", AV_CPU_FLAG_ALTIVEC },
{ "VSX", "vsx", AV_CPU_FLAG_VSX },
{ "POWER8", "power8", AV_CPU_FLAG_POWER8 },
#elif ARCH_X86
{ "MMX", "mmx", AV_CPU_FLAG_MMX|AV_CPU_FLAG_CMOV },
{ "MMXEXT", "mmxext", AV_CPU_FLAG_MMXEXT },
{ "3DNOW", "3dnow", AV_CPU_FLAG_3DNOW },
{ "3DNOWEXT", "3dnowext", AV_CPU_FLAG_3DNOWEXT },
{ "SSE", "sse", AV_CPU_FLAG_SSE },
{ "SSE2", "sse2", AV_CPU_FLAG_SSE2|AV_CPU_FLAG_SSE2SLOW },
{ "SSE3", "sse3", AV_CPU_FLAG_SSE3|AV_CPU_FLAG_SSE3SLOW },
{ "SSSE3", "ssse3", AV_CPU_FLAG_SSSE3|AV_CPU_FLAG_ATOM },
{ "SSE4.1", "sse4", AV_CPU_FLAG_SSE4 },
{ "SSE4.2", "sse42", AV_CPU_FLAG_SSE42 },
{ "AVX", "avx", AV_CPU_FLAG_AVX },
{ "XOP", "xop", AV_CPU_FLAG_XOP },
{ "FMA3", "fma3", AV_CPU_FLAG_FMA3 },
{ "FMA4", "fma4", AV_CPU_FLAG_FMA4 },
{ "AVX2", "avx2", AV_CPU_FLAG_AVX2 },
#endif
{ NULL }
};
typedef struct CheckasmFuncVersion {
struct CheckasmFuncVersion *next;
void *func;
int ok;
int cpu;
int iterations;
uint64_t cycles;
} CheckasmFuncVersion;
/* Binary search tree node */
typedef struct CheckasmFunc {
struct CheckasmFunc *child[2];
CheckasmFuncVersion versions;
uint8_t color; /* 0 = red, 1 = black */
char name[1];
} CheckasmFunc;
/* Internal state */
static struct {
CheckasmFunc *funcs;
CheckasmFunc *current_func;
CheckasmFuncVersion *current_func_ver;
const char *current_test_name;
const char *bench_pattern;
int bench_pattern_len;
int num_checked;
int num_failed;
int nop_time;
int cpu_flag;
const char *cpu_flag_name;
} state;
/* PRNG state */
AVLFG checkasm_lfg;
/* Print colored text to stderr if the terminal supports it */
static void color_printf(int color, const char *fmt, ...)
{
static int use_color = -1;
va_list arg;
#if HAVE_SETCONSOLETEXTATTRIBUTE
static HANDLE con;
static WORD org_attributes;
if (use_color < 0) {
CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO con_info;
con = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
if (con && con != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE && GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con, &con_info)) {
org_attributes = con_info.wAttributes;
use_color = 1;
} else
use_color = 0;
}
if (use_color)
SetConsoleTextAttribute(con, (org_attributes & 0xfff0) | (color & 0x0f));
#else
if (use_color < 0) {
const char *term = getenv("TERM");
use_color = term && strcmp(term, "dumb") && isatty(2);
}
if (use_color)
fprintf(stderr, "\x1b[%d;3%dm", (color & 0x08) >> 3, color & 0x07);
#endif
va_start(arg, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, arg);
va_end(arg);
if (use_color) {
#if HAVE_SETCONSOLETEXTATTRIBUTE
SetConsoleTextAttribute(con, org_attributes);
#else
fprintf(stderr, "\x1b[0m");
#endif
}
}
/* Deallocate a tree */
static void destroy_func_tree(CheckasmFunc *f)
{
if (f) {
CheckasmFuncVersion *v = f->versions.next;
while (v) {
CheckasmFuncVersion *next = v->next;
free(v);
v = next;
}
destroy_func_tree(f->child[0]);
destroy_func_tree(f->child[1]);
free(f);
}
}
/* Allocate a zero-initialized block, clean up and exit on failure */
static void *checkasm_malloc(size_t size)
{
void *ptr = calloc(1, size);
if (!ptr) {
fprintf(stderr, "checkasm: malloc failed\n");
destroy_func_tree(state.funcs);
exit(1);
}
return ptr;
}
/* Get the suffix of the specified cpu flag */
static const char *cpu_suffix(int cpu)
{
int i = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(cpus);
while (--i >= 0)
if (cpu & cpus[i].flag)
return cpus[i].suffix;
return "c";
}
#ifdef AV_READ_TIME
static int cmp_nop(const void *a, const void *b)
{
return *(const uint16_t*)a - *(const uint16_t*)b;
}
/* Measure the overhead of the timing code (in decicycles) */
static int measure_nop_time(void)
{
uint16_t nops[10000];
int i, nop_sum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
uint64_t t = AV_READ_TIME();
nops[i] = AV_READ_TIME() - t;
}
qsort(nops, 10000, sizeof(uint16_t), cmp_nop);
for (i = 2500; i < 7500; i++)
nop_sum += nops[i];
return nop_sum / 500;
}
/* Print benchmark results */
static void print_benchs(CheckasmFunc *f)
{
if (f) {
print_benchs(f->child[0]);
/* Only print functions with at least one assembly version */
if (f->versions.cpu || f->versions.next) {
CheckasmFuncVersion *v = &f->versions;
do {
if (v->iterations) {
int decicycles = (10*v->cycles/v->iterations - state.nop_time) / 4;
printf("%s_%s: %d.%d\n", f->name, cpu_suffix(v->cpu), decicycles/10, decicycles%10);
}
} while ((v = v->next));
}
print_benchs(f->child[1]);
}
}
#endif
/* ASCIIbetical sort except preserving natural order for numbers */
static int cmp_func_names(const char *a, const char *b)
{
int ascii_diff, digit_diff;
for (; !(ascii_diff = *a - *b) && *a; a++, b++);
for (; av_isdigit(*a) && av_isdigit(*b); a++, b++);
return (digit_diff = av_isdigit(*a) - av_isdigit(*b)) ? digit_diff : ascii_diff;
}
/* Perform a tree rotation in the specified direction and return the new root */
static CheckasmFunc *rotate_tree(CheckasmFunc *f, int dir)
{
CheckasmFunc *r = f->child[dir^1];
f->child[dir^1] = r->child[dir];
r->child[dir] = f;
r->color = f->color;
f->color = 0;
return r;
}
#define is_red(f) ((f) && !(f)->color)
/* Balance a left-leaning red-black tree at the specified node */
static void balance_tree(CheckasmFunc **root)
{
CheckasmFunc *f = *root;
if (is_red(f->child[0]) && is_red(f->child[1])) {
f->color ^= 1;
f->child[0]->color = f->child[1]->color = 1;
}
if (!is_red(f->child[0]) && is_red(f->child[1]))
*root = rotate_tree(f, 0); /* Rotate left */
else if (is_red(f->child[0]) && is_red(f->child[0]->child[0]))
*root = rotate_tree(f, 1); /* Rotate right */
}
/* Get a node with the specified name, creating it if it doesn't exist */
static CheckasmFunc *get_func(CheckasmFunc **root, const char *name)
{
CheckasmFunc *f = *root;
if (f) {
/* Search the tree for a matching node */
int cmp = cmp_func_names(name, f->name);
if (cmp) {
f = get_func(&f->child[cmp > 0], name);
/* Rebalance the tree on the way up if a new node was inserted */
if (!f->versions.func)
balance_tree(root);
}
} else {
/* Allocate and insert a new node into the tree */
int name_length = strlen(name);
f = *root = checkasm_malloc(sizeof(CheckasmFunc) + name_length);
memcpy(f->name, name, name_length + 1);
}
return f;
}
/* Perform tests and benchmarks for the specified cpu flag if supported by the host */
static void check_cpu_flag(const char *name, int flag)
{
int old_cpu_flag = state.cpu_flag;
flag |= old_cpu_flag;
av_set_cpu_flags_mask(flag);
state.cpu_flag = av_get_cpu_flags();
if (!flag || state.cpu_flag != old_cpu_flag) {
int i;
state.cpu_flag_name = name;
for (i = 0; tests[i].func; i++) {
state.current_test_name = tests[i].name;
tests[i].func();
}
}
}
/* Print the name of the current CPU flag, but only do it once */
static void print_cpu_name(void)
{
if (state.cpu_flag_name) {
color_printf(COLOR_YELLOW, "%s:\n", state.cpu_flag_name);
state.cpu_flag_name = NULL;
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i, seed, ret = 0;
if (!tests[0].func || !cpus[0].flag) {
fprintf(stderr, "checkasm: no tests to perform\n");
return 0;
}
if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[1], "--bench", 7)) {
#ifndef AV_READ_TIME
fprintf(stderr, "checkasm: --bench is not supported on your system\n");
return 1;
#endif
if (argv[1][7] == '=') {
state.bench_pattern = argv[1] + 8;
state.bench_pattern_len = strlen(state.bench_pattern);
} else
state.bench_pattern = "";
argc--;
argv++;
}
seed = (argc > 1) ? atoi(argv[1]) : av_get_random_seed();
fprintf(stderr, "checkasm: using random seed %u\n", seed);
av_lfg_init(&checkasm_lfg, seed);
check_cpu_flag(NULL, 0);
for (i = 0; cpus[i].flag; i++)
check_cpu_flag(cpus[i].name, cpus[i].flag);
if (state.num_failed) {
fprintf(stderr, "checkasm: %d of %d tests have failed\n", state.num_failed, state.num_checked);
ret = 1;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "checkasm: all %d tests passed\n", state.num_checked);
#ifdef AV_READ_TIME
if (state.bench_pattern) {
state.nop_time = measure_nop_time();
printf("nop: %d.%d\n", state.nop_time/10, state.nop_time%10);
print_benchs(state.funcs);
}
#endif
}
destroy_func_tree(state.funcs);
return ret;
}
/* Decide whether or not the specified function needs to be tested and
* allocate/initialize data structures if needed. Returns a pointer to a
* reference function if the function should be tested, otherwise NULL */
void *checkasm_check_func(void *func, const char *name, ...)
{
char name_buf[256];
void *ref = func;
CheckasmFuncVersion *v;
int name_length;
va_list arg;
va_start(arg, name);
name_length = vsnprintf(name_buf, sizeof(name_buf), name, arg);
va_end(arg);
if (!func || name_length <= 0 || name_length >= sizeof(name_buf))
return NULL;
state.current_func = get_func(&state.funcs, name_buf);
state.funcs->color = 1;
v = &state.current_func->versions;
if (v->func) {
CheckasmFuncVersion *prev;
do {
/* Only test functions that haven't already been tested */
if (v->func == func)
return NULL;
if (v->ok)
ref = v->func;
prev = v;
} while ((v = v->next));
v = prev->next = checkasm_malloc(sizeof(CheckasmFuncVersion));
}
v->func = func;
v->ok = 1;
v->cpu = state.cpu_flag;
state.current_func_ver = v;
if (state.cpu_flag)
state.num_checked++;
return ref;
}
/* Decide whether or not the current function needs to be benchmarked */
int checkasm_bench_func(void)
{
return !state.num_failed && state.bench_pattern &&
!strncmp(state.current_func->name, state.bench_pattern, state.bench_pattern_len);
}
/* Indicate that the current test has failed */
void checkasm_fail_func(const char *msg, ...)
{
if (state.current_func_ver->cpu && state.current_func_ver->ok) {
va_list arg;
print_cpu_name();
fprintf(stderr, " %s_%s (", state.current_func->name, cpu_suffix(state.current_func_ver->cpu));
va_start(arg, msg);
vfprintf(stderr, msg, arg);
va_end(arg);
fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
state.current_func_ver->ok = 0;
state.num_failed++;
}
}
/* Update benchmark results of the current function */
void checkasm_update_bench(int iterations, uint64_t cycles)
{
state.current_func_ver->iterations += iterations;
state.current_func_ver->cycles += cycles;
}
/* Print the outcome of all tests performed since the last time this function was called */
void checkasm_report(const char *name, ...)
{
static int prev_checked, prev_failed, max_length;
if (state.num_checked > prev_checked) {
int pad_length = max_length + 4;
va_list arg;
print_cpu_name();
pad_length -= fprintf(stderr, " - %s.", state.current_test_name);
va_start(arg, name);
pad_length -= vfprintf(stderr, name, arg);
va_end(arg);
fprintf(stderr, "%*c", FFMAX(pad_length, 0) + 2, '[');
if (state.num_failed == prev_failed)
color_printf(COLOR_GREEN, "OK");
else
color_printf(COLOR_RED, "FAILED");
fprintf(stderr, "]\n");
prev_checked = state.num_checked;
prev_failed = state.num_failed;
} else if (!state.cpu_flag) {
/* Calculate the amount of padding required to make the output vertically aligned */
int length = strlen(state.current_test_name);
va_list arg;
va_start(arg, name);
length += vsnprintf(NULL, 0, name, arg);
va_end(arg);
if (length > max_length)
max_length = length;
}
}