ffmpeg/libavformat/movenc.c
Roine Gustafsson 53ffdd1434 mov header field and compressor name patch by Roine Gustafsson <roine AT users DOT sourceforge DOT net>
Originally committed as revision 3885 to svn://svn.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg/trunk
2005-01-26 09:31:49 +00:00

1370 lines
40 KiB
C

/*
* MOV, 3GP, MP4 encoder.
* Copyright (c) 2003 Thomas Raivio.
* Copyright (c) 2004 Gildas Bazin <gbazin at videolan dot org>.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include "avformat.h"
#include "avi.h"
#include "avio.h"
#undef NDEBUG
#include <assert.h>
#define MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE 16384
#define globalTimescale 1000
#define MODE_MP4 0
#define MODE_MOV 1
#define MODE_3GP 2
typedef struct MOVIentry {
unsigned int flags, pos, size;
unsigned int samplesInChunk;
char key_frame;
unsigned int entries;
} MOVIentry;
typedef struct MOVIndex {
int mode;
int entry;
int mdat_size;
int ents_allocated;
long timescale;
long time;
long trackDuration;
long sampleCount;
long sampleDuration;
int hasKeyframes;
int trackID;
AVCodecContext *enc;
int vosLen;
uint8_t *vosData;
MOVIentry** cluster;
} MOVTrack;
typedef struct {
int mode;
long time;
int nb_streams;
int mdat_written;
offset_t mdat_pos;
long timescale;
MOVTrack tracks[MAX_STREAMS];
} MOVContext;
static int mov_write_esds_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track);
//FIXME supprt 64bit varaint with wide placeholders
static int updateSize (ByteIOContext *pb, int pos)
{
long curpos = url_ftell(pb);
url_fseek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET);
put_be32(pb, curpos - pos); /* rewrite size */
url_fseek(pb, curpos, SEEK_SET);
return curpos - pos;
}
/* Chunk offset atom */
static int mov_write_stco_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int i;
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "stco");
put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */
put_be32(pb, track->entry); /* entry count */
for (i=0; i<track->entry; i++) {
int cl = i / MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
int id = i % MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
put_be32(pb, track->cluster[cl][id].pos);
}
return updateSize (pb, pos);
}
/* Sample size atom */
static int mov_write_stsz_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int equalChunks = 1;
int i, j, entries = 0, tst = -1, oldtst = -1;
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "stsz");
put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */
for (i=0; i<track->entry; i++) {
int cl = i / MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
int id = i % MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
tst = track->cluster[cl][id].size/track->cluster[cl][id].entries;
if(oldtst != -1 && tst != oldtst) {
equalChunks = 0;
}
oldtst = tst;
entries += track->cluster[cl][id].entries;
}
if (equalChunks) {
int sSize = track->cluster[0][0].size/track->cluster[0][0].entries;
put_be32(pb, sSize); // sample size
put_be32(pb, entries); // sample count
}
else {
put_be32(pb, 0); // sample size
put_be32(pb, entries); // sample count
for (i=0; i<track->entry; i++) {
int cl = i / MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
int id = i % MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
for ( j=0; j<track->cluster[cl][id].entries; j++) {
put_be32(pb, track->cluster[cl][id].size /
track->cluster[cl][id].entries);
}
}
}
return updateSize (pb, pos);
}
/* Sample to chunk atom */
static int mov_write_stsc_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int index = 0, oldval = -1, i, entryPos, curpos;
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "stsc");
put_be32(pb, 0); // version & flags
entryPos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, track->entry); // entry count
for (i=0; i<track->entry; i++) {
int cl = i / MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
int id = i % MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
if(oldval != track->cluster[cl][id].samplesInChunk)
{
put_be32(pb, i+1); // first chunk
put_be32(pb, track->cluster[cl][id].samplesInChunk); // samples per chunk
put_be32(pb, 0x1); // sample description index
oldval = track->cluster[cl][id].samplesInChunk;
index++;
}
}
curpos = url_ftell(pb);
url_fseek(pb, entryPos, SEEK_SET);
put_be32(pb, index); // rewrite size
url_fseek(pb, curpos, SEEK_SET);
return updateSize (pb, pos);
}
/* Sync sample atom */
static int mov_write_stss_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
long curpos;
int i, index = 0, entryPos;
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); // size
put_tag(pb, "stss");
put_be32(pb, 0); // version & flags
entryPos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, track->entry); // entry count
for (i=0; i<track->entry; i++) {
int cl = i / MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
int id = i % MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
if(track->cluster[cl][id].key_frame == 1) {
put_be32(pb, i+1);
index++;
}
}
curpos = url_ftell(pb);
url_fseek(pb, entryPos, SEEK_SET);
put_be32(pb, index); // rewrite size
url_fseek(pb, curpos, SEEK_SET);
return updateSize (pb, pos);
}
static int mov_write_damr_tag(ByteIOContext *pb)
{
put_be32(pb, 0x11); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "damr");
put_tag(pb, "FFMP");
put_byte(pb, 0);
put_be16(pb, 0x80); /* Mode set (all modes for AMR_NB) */
put_be16(pb, 0xa); /* Mode change period (no restriction) */
//put_be16(pb, 0x81ff); /* Mode set (all modes for AMR_NB) */
//put_be16(pb, 1); /* Mode change period (no restriction) */
return 0x11;
}
static int mov_write_wave_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "wave");
put_be32(pb, 12); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "frma");
put_tag(pb, "mp4a");
put_be32(pb, 12); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "mp4a");
put_be32(pb, 0);
mov_write_esds_tag(pb, track);
put_be32(pb, 12); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "srcq");
put_be32(pb, 0x40);
put_be32(pb, 8); /* size */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* null tag */
return updateSize (pb, pos);
}
const CodecTag codec_movaudio_tags[] = {
{ CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW, MKTAG('u', 'l', 'a', 'w') },
{ CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW, MKTAG('a', 'l', 'a', 'w') },
{ CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT, MKTAG('i', 'm', 'a', '4') },
{ CODEC_ID_MACE3, MKTAG('M', 'A', 'C', '3') },
{ CODEC_ID_MACE6, MKTAG('M', 'A', 'C', '6') },
{ CODEC_ID_AAC, MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'a') },
{ CODEC_ID_AMR_NB, MKTAG('s', 'a', 'm', 'r') },
{ CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, MKTAG('t', 'w', 'o', 's') },
{ CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE, MKTAG('s', 'o', 'w', 't') },
{ CODEC_ID_MP3, MKTAG('.', 'm', 'p', '3') },
{ 0, 0 },
};
static int mov_write_audio_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
int tag;
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
tag = track->enc->codec_tag;
if (!tag)
tag = codec_get_tag(codec_movaudio_tags, track->enc->codec_id);
// if no mac fcc found, try with Microsoft tags
if (!tag)
{
int tmp = codec_get_tag(codec_wav_tags, track->enc->codec_id);
tag = MKTAG('m', 's', ((tmp >> 8) & 0xff), (tmp & 0xff));
}
put_le32(pb, tag); // store it byteswapped
put_be32(pb, 0); /* Reserved */
put_be16(pb, 0); /* Reserved */
put_be16(pb, 1); /* Data-reference index, XXX == 1 */
/* SoundDescription */
if(track->mode == MODE_MOV && track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC)
put_be16(pb, 1); /* Version 1 */
else
put_be16(pb, 0); /* Version 0 */
put_be16(pb, 0); /* Revision level */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* Reserved */
put_be16(pb, track->enc->channels); /* Number of channels */
/* TODO: Currently hard-coded to 16-bit, there doesn't seem
to be a good way to get number of bits of audio */
put_be16(pb, 0x10); /* Reserved */
if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC ||
track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MP3)
{
put_be16(pb, 0xfffe); /* compression ID (vbr)*/
}
else
{
put_be16(pb, 0); /* compression ID (= 0) */
}
put_be16(pb, 0); /* packet size (= 0) */
put_be16(pb, track->timescale); /* Time scale */
put_be16(pb, 0); /* Reserved */
if(track->mode == MODE_MOV && track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC)
{
/* SoundDescription V1 extended info */
put_be32(pb, track->enc->frame_size); /* Samples per packet */
put_be32(pb, 1536); /* Bytes per packet */
put_be32(pb, 2); /* Bytes per frame */
put_be32(pb, 2); /* Bytes per sample */
}
if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC) {
if( track->mode == MODE_MOV ) mov_write_wave_tag(pb, track);
else mov_write_esds_tag(pb, track);
}
if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AMR_NB)
mov_write_damr_tag(pb);
return updateSize (pb, pos);
}
static int mov_write_d263_tag(ByteIOContext *pb)
{
put_be32(pb, 0xf); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "d263");
put_tag(pb, "FFMP");
put_be16(pb, 0x0a);
put_byte(pb, 0);
return 0xf;
}
/* TODO: No idea about these values */
static int mov_write_svq3_tag(ByteIOContext *pb)
{
put_be32(pb, 0x15);
put_tag(pb, "SMI ");
put_tag(pb, "SEQH");
put_be32(pb, 0x5);
put_be32(pb, 0xe2c0211d);
put_be32(pb, 0xc0000000);
put_byte(pb, 0);
return 0x15;
}
static unsigned int descrLength(unsigned int len)
{
if (len < 0x00000080)
return 2 + len;
else if (len < 0x00004000)
return 3 + len;
else if(len < 0x00200000)
return 4 + len;
else
return 5 + len;
}
static void putDescr(ByteIOContext *pb, int tag, int size)
{
uint32_t len;
uint8_t vals[4];
len = size;
vals[3] = (uint8_t)(len & 0x7f);
len >>= 7;
vals[2] = (uint8_t)((len & 0x7f) | 0x80);
len >>= 7;
vals[1] = (uint8_t)((len & 0x7f) | 0x80);
len >>= 7;
vals[0] = (uint8_t)((len & 0x7f) | 0x80);
put_byte(pb, tag); // DescriptorTag
if (size < 0x00000080)
{
put_byte(pb, vals[3]);
}
else if (size < 0x00004000)
{
put_byte(pb, vals[2]);
put_byte(pb, vals[3]);
}
else if (size < 0x00200000)
{
put_byte(pb, vals[1]);
put_byte(pb, vals[2]);
put_byte(pb, vals[3]);
}
else if (size < 0x10000000)
{
put_byte(pb, vals[0]);
put_byte(pb, vals[1]);
put_byte(pb, vals[2]);
put_byte(pb, vals[3]);
}
}
static int mov_write_esds_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track) // Basic
{
int decoderSpecificInfoLen = track->vosLen ? descrLength(track->vosLen):0;
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); // size
put_tag(pb, "esds");
put_be32(pb, 0); // Version
// ES descriptor
putDescr(pb, 0x03, 3 + descrLength(13 + decoderSpecificInfoLen) +
descrLength(1));
put_be16(pb, 0x0001); // ID (= 1)
put_byte(pb, 0x00); // flags (= no flags)
// DecoderConfig descriptor
putDescr(pb, 0x04, 13 + decoderSpecificInfoLen);
if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC)
put_byte(pb, 0x40); // Object type indication
else if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG4)
put_byte(pb, 0x20); // Object type indication (Visual 14496-2)
if(track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
put_byte(pb, 0x15); // flags (= Audiostream)
else
put_byte(pb, 0x11); // flags (= Visualstream)
put_byte(pb, 0x0); // Buffersize DB (24 bits)
put_be16(pb, 0x0dd2); // Buffersize DB
// TODO: find real values for these
put_be32(pb, 0x0002e918); // maxbitrate
put_be32(pb, 0x00017e6b); // avg bitrate
if (track->vosLen)
{
// DecoderSpecific info descriptor
putDescr(pb, 0x05, track->vosLen);
put_buffer(pb, track->vosData, track->vosLen);
}
// SL descriptor
putDescr(pb, 0x06, 1);
put_byte(pb, 0x02);
return updateSize (pb, pos);
}
const CodecTag codec_movvideo_tags[] = {
{ CODEC_ID_SVQ1, MKTAG('S', 'V', 'Q', '1') },
{ CODEC_ID_SVQ3, MKTAG('S', 'V', 'Q', '3') },
{ CODEC_ID_MPEG4, MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'v') },
{ CODEC_ID_H263, MKTAG('s', '2', '6', '3') },
{ CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO, MKTAG('d', 'v', 'c', ' ') },
{ 0, 0 },
};
static int mov_write_video_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
char compressor_name[32];
int tag;
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
tag = track->enc->codec_tag;
if (!tag)
tag = codec_get_tag(codec_movvideo_tags, track->enc->codec_id);
// if no mac fcc found, try with Microsoft tags
if (!tag)
tag = codec_get_tag(codec_bmp_tags, track->enc->codec_id);
put_le32(pb, tag); // store it byteswapped
put_be32(pb, 0); /* Reserved */
put_be16(pb, 0); /* Reserved */
put_be16(pb, 1); /* Data-reference index */
put_be16(pb, 0); /* Codec stream version */
put_be16(pb, 0); /* Codec stream revision (=0) */
put_tag(pb, "FFMP"); /* Vendor */
if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO) {
put_be32(pb, 0); /* Temporal Quality */
put_be32(pb, 0x400); /* Spatial Quality = lossless*/
} else {
put_be32(pb, 0x200); /* Temporal Quality = normal */
put_be32(pb, 0x200); /* Spatial Quality = normal */
}
put_be16(pb, track->enc->width); /* Video width */
put_be16(pb, track->enc->height); /* Video height */
put_be32(pb, 0x00480000); /* Horizontal resolution 72dpi */
put_be32(pb, 0x00480000); /* Vertical resolution 72dpi */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* Data size (= 0) */
put_be16(pb, 1); /* Frame count (= 1) */
memset(compressor_name,0,32);
if (track->enc->codec->name)
strncpy(compressor_name,track->enc->codec->name,31);
put_byte(pb, FFMAX(strlen(compressor_name),32) );
put_buffer(pb, compressor_name, 31);
put_be16(pb, 0x18); /* Reserved */
put_be16(pb, 0xffff); /* Reserved */
if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG4)
mov_write_esds_tag(pb, track);
else if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_H263)
mov_write_d263_tag(pb);
else if(track->enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_SVQ3)
mov_write_svq3_tag(pb);
return updateSize (pb, pos);
}
static int mov_write_stsd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "stsd");
put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */
put_be32(pb, 1); /* entry count */
if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO)
mov_write_video_tag(pb, track);
else if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
mov_write_audio_tag(pb, track);
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
/* TODO?: Currently all samples/frames seem to have same duration */
/* Time to sample atom */
static int mov_write_stts_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
put_be32(pb, 0x18); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "stts");
put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */
put_be32(pb, 1); /* entry count */
put_be32(pb, track->sampleCount); /* sample count */
put_be32(pb, track->sampleDuration); /* sample duration */
return 0x18;
}
static int mov_write_dref_tag(ByteIOContext *pb)
{
put_be32(pb, 28); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "dref");
put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */
put_be32(pb, 1); /* entry count */
put_be32(pb, 0xc); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "url ");
put_be32(pb, 1); /* version & flags */
return 28;
}
static int mov_write_stbl_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "stbl");
mov_write_stsd_tag(pb, track);
mov_write_stts_tag(pb, track);
if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO &&
track->hasKeyframes)
mov_write_stss_tag(pb, track);
mov_write_stsc_tag(pb, track);
mov_write_stsz_tag(pb, track);
mov_write_stco_tag(pb, track);
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
static int mov_write_dinf_tag(ByteIOContext *pb)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "dinf");
mov_write_dref_tag(pb);
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
static int mov_write_smhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb)
{
put_be32(pb, 16); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "smhd");
put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */
put_be16(pb, 0); /* reserved (balance, normally = 0) */
put_be16(pb, 0); /* reserved */
return 16;
}
static int mov_write_vmhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb)
{
put_be32(pb, 0x14); /* size (always 0x14) */
put_tag(pb, "vmhd");
put_be32(pb, 0x01); /* version & flags */
put_be64(pb, 0); /* reserved (graphics mode = copy) */
return 0x14;
}
static int mov_write_hdlr_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
char *descr, *hdlr, *hdlr_type;
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
if (!track) { /* no media --> data handler */
hdlr = "dhlr";
hdlr_type = "url ";
descr = "DataHandler";
} else {
hdlr = (track->mode == MODE_MOV) ? "mhlr" : "\0\0\0\0";
if (track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
hdlr_type = "vide";
descr = "VideoHandler";
} else {
hdlr_type = "soun";
descr = "SoundHandler";
}
}
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "hdlr");
put_be32(pb, 0); /* Version & flags */
put_buffer(pb, hdlr, 4); /* handler */
put_tag(pb, hdlr_type); /* handler type */
put_be32(pb ,0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb ,0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb ,0); /* reserved */
put_byte(pb, strlen(descr)); /* string counter */
put_buffer(pb, descr, strlen(descr)); /* handler description */
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
static int mov_write_minf_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "minf");
if(track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO)
mov_write_vmhd_tag(pb);
else
mov_write_smhd_tag(pb);
if (track->mode == MODE_MOV) /* FIXME: Why do it for MODE_MOV only ? */
mov_write_hdlr_tag(pb, NULL);
mov_write_dinf_tag(pb);
mov_write_stbl_tag(pb, track);
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
static int mov_write_mdhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
put_be32(pb, 32); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "mdhd");
put_be32(pb, 0); /* Version & flags */
put_be32(pb, track->time); /* creation time */
put_be32(pb, track->time); /* modification time */
put_be32(pb, track->timescale); /* time scale (sample rate for audio) */
put_be32(pb, track->trackDuration); /* duration */
put_be16(pb, 0); /* language, 0 = english */
put_be16(pb, 0); /* reserved (quality) */
return 32;
}
static int mov_write_mdia_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "mdia");
mov_write_mdhd_tag(pb, track);
mov_write_hdlr_tag(pb, track);
mov_write_minf_tag(pb, track);
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
static int mov_write_tkhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int64_t maxTrackLenTemp;
put_be32(pb, 0x5c); /* size (always 0x5c) */
put_tag(pb, "tkhd");
put_be32(pb, 0xf); /* version & flags (track enabled) */
put_be32(pb, track->time); /* creation time */
put_be32(pb, track->time); /* modification time */
put_be32(pb, track->trackID); /* track-id */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
maxTrackLenTemp = ((int64_t)globalTimescale*(int64_t)track->trackDuration)/(int64_t)track->timescale;
put_be32(pb, (long)maxTrackLenTemp); /* duration */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved (Layer & Alternate group) */
/* Volume, only for audio */
if(track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
put_be16(pb, 0x0100);
else
put_be16(pb, 0);
put_be16(pb, 0); /* reserved */
/* Matrix structure */
put_be32(pb, 0x00010000); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x00010000); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x40000000); /* reserved */
/* Track width and height, for visual only */
if(track->enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
double sample_aspect_ratio = av_q2d(track->enc->sample_aspect_ratio);
if( !sample_aspect_ratio ) sample_aspect_ratio = 1;
put_be32(pb, sample_aspect_ratio * track->enc->width*0x10000);
put_be32(pb, track->enc->height*0x10000);
}
else {
put_be32(pb, 0);
put_be32(pb, 0);
}
return 0x5c;
}
static int mov_write_trak_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVTrack* track)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "trak");
mov_write_tkhd_tag(pb, track);
mov_write_mdia_tag(pb, track);
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
/* TODO: Not sorted out, but not necessary either */
static int mov_write_iods_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext *mov)
{
put_be32(pb, 0x15); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "iods");
put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */
put_be16(pb, 0x1007);
put_byte(pb, 0);
put_be16(pb, 0x4fff);
put_be16(pb, 0xfffe);
put_be16(pb, 0x01ff);
return 0x15;
}
static int mov_write_mvhd_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext *mov)
{
int maxTrackID = 1, maxTrackLen = 0, i;
int64_t maxTrackLenTemp;
put_be32(pb, 0x6c); /* size (always 0x6c) */
put_tag(pb, "mvhd");
put_be32(pb, 0); /* version & flags */
put_be32(pb, mov->time); /* creation time */
put_be32(pb, mov->time); /* modification time */
put_be32(pb, mov->timescale); /* timescale */
for (i=0; i<MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
if(mov->tracks[i].entry > 0) {
maxTrackLenTemp = ((int64_t)globalTimescale*(int64_t)mov->tracks[i].trackDuration)/(int64_t)mov->tracks[i].timescale;
if(maxTrackLen < maxTrackLenTemp)
maxTrackLen = maxTrackLenTemp;
if(maxTrackID < mov->tracks[i].trackID)
maxTrackID = mov->tracks[i].trackID;
}
}
put_be32(pb, maxTrackLen); /* duration of longest track */
put_be32(pb, 0x00010000); /* reserved (preferred rate) 1.0 = normal */
put_be16(pb, 0x0100); /* reserved (preferred volume) 1.0 = normal */
put_be16(pb, 0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
/* Matrix structure */
put_be32(pb, 0x00010000); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x00010000); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x0); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0x40000000); /* reserved */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (preview time) */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (preview duration) */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (poster time) */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (selection time) */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (selection duration) */
put_be32(pb, 0); /* reserved (current time) */
put_be32(pb, maxTrackID+1); /* Next track id */
return 0x6c;
}
static int mov_write_itunes_hdlr_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "hdlr");
put_be32(pb, 0);
put_be32(pb, 0);
put_tag(pb, "mdir");
put_tag(pb, "appl");
put_be32(pb, 0);
put_be32(pb, 0);
put_be16(pb, 0);
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
/* helper function to write a data tag with the specified string as data */
static int mov_write_string_data_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s, const char *data)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "data");
put_be32(pb, 1);
put_be32(pb, 0);
put_buffer(pb, data, strlen(data));
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
/* iTunes name of the song/movie */
static int mov_write_nam_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int size = 0;
if ( s->title[0] ) {
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251nam");
mov_write_string_data_tag(pb, mov, s, s->title);
size = updateSize(pb, pos);
}
return size;
}
/* iTunes name of the artist/performer */
static int mov_write_ART_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int size = 0;
if ( s->author[0] ) {
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251ART");
// we use the author here as this is the only thing that we have...
mov_write_string_data_tag(pb, mov, s, s->author);
size = updateSize(pb, pos);
}
return size;
}
/* iTunes name of the writer */
static int mov_write_wrt_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int size = 0;
if ( s->author[0] ) {
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251wrt");
mov_write_string_data_tag(pb, mov, s, s->author);
size = updateSize(pb, pos);
}
return size;
}
/* iTunes name of the album */
static int mov_write_alb_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int size = 0;
if ( s->album[0] ) {
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251alb");
mov_write_string_data_tag(pb, mov, s, s->album);
size = updateSize(pb, pos);
}
return size;
}
/* iTunes year */
static int mov_write_day_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
char year[5];
int size = 0;
if ( s->year ) {
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251day");
snprintf(year, 5, "%04d", s->year);
mov_write_string_data_tag(pb, mov, s, year);
size = updateSize(pb, pos);
}
return size;
}
/* iTunes tool used to create the file */
static int mov_write_too_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251too");
mov_write_string_data_tag(pb, mov, s, LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT);
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
/* iTunes comment */
static int mov_write_cmt_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int size = 0;
if ( s->comment[0] ) {
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251cmt");
mov_write_string_data_tag(pb, mov, s, s->comment);
size = updateSize(pb, pos);
}
return size;
}
/* iTunes custom genre */
static int mov_write_gen_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int size = 0;
if ( s->genre[0] ) {
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251gen");
mov_write_string_data_tag(pb, mov, s, s->genre);
size = updateSize(pb, pos);
}
return size;
}
/* iTunes track number */
static int mov_write_trkn_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int size = 0;
if ( s->track ) {
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "trkn");
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "data");
put_be32(pb, 0); // 8 bytes empty
put_be32(pb, 0);
put_be16(pb, 0); // empty
put_be16(pb, s->track); // track number
put_be16(pb, 0); // total track number
put_be16(pb, 0); // empty
updateSize(pb, pos);
}
size = updateSize(pb, pos);
}
return size;
}
/* iTunes meta data list */
static int mov_write_ilst_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "ilst");
mov_write_nam_tag(pb, mov, s);
mov_write_ART_tag(pb, mov, s);
mov_write_wrt_tag(pb, mov, s);
mov_write_alb_tag(pb, mov, s);
mov_write_day_tag(pb, mov, s);
mov_write_too_tag(pb, mov, s);
mov_write_cmt_tag(pb, mov, s);
mov_write_gen_tag(pb, mov, s);
mov_write_trkn_tag(pb, mov, s);
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
/* iTunes meta data tag */
static int mov_write_meta_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int size = 0;
// only save meta tag if required
if ( s->title[0] || s->author[0] || s->album[0] || s->year ||
s->comment[0] || s->genre[0] || s->track ) {
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "meta");
put_be32(pb, 0);
mov_write_itunes_hdlr_tag(pb, mov, s);
mov_write_ilst_tag(pb, mov, s);
size = updateSize(pb, pos);
}
return size;
}
static int mov_write_udta_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
int i;
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "udta");
/* iTunes meta data */
mov_write_meta_tag(pb, mov, s);
/* Requirements */
for (i=0; i<MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
if(mov->tracks[i].entry <= 0) continue;
if (mov->tracks[i].enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC ||
mov->tracks[i].enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG4) {
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251req");
put_be16(pb, sizeof("QuickTime 6.0 or greater") - 1);
put_be16(pb, 0);
put_buffer(pb, "QuickTime 6.0 or greater",
sizeof("QuickTime 6.0 or greater") - 1);
updateSize(pb, pos);
break;
}
}
/* Encoder */
if(!(mov->tracks[0].enc->flags & CODEC_FLAG_BITEXACT))
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251enc");
put_be16(pb, sizeof(LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT) - 1); /* string length */
put_be16(pb, 0);
put_buffer(pb, LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT, sizeof(LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT) - 1);
updateSize(pb, pos);
}
if( s->title[0] )
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251nam");
put_be16(pb, strlen(s->title)); /* string length */
put_be16(pb, 0);
put_buffer(pb, s->title, strlen(s->title));
updateSize(pb, pos);
}
if( s->author[0] )
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, /*"\251aut"*/ "\251day" );
put_be16(pb, strlen(s->author)); /* string length */
put_be16(pb, 0);
put_buffer(pb, s->author, strlen(s->author));
updateSize(pb, pos);
}
if( s->comment[0] )
{
int pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "\251des");
put_be16(pb, strlen(s->comment)); /* string length */
put_be16(pb, 0);
put_buffer(pb, s->comment, strlen(s->comment));
updateSize(pb, pos);
}
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
static int mov_write_moov_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext *mov,
AVFormatContext *s)
{
int pos, i;
pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size placeholder*/
put_tag(pb, "moov");
mov->timescale = globalTimescale;
for (i=0; i<MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
if(mov->tracks[i].entry <= 0) continue;
if(mov->tracks[i].enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
mov->tracks[i].timescale = mov->tracks[i].enc->frame_rate;
mov->tracks[i].sampleDuration = mov->tracks[i].enc->frame_rate_base;
}
else if(mov->tracks[i].enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
/* If AMR, track timescale = 8000, AMR_WB = 16000 */
if(mov->tracks[i].enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AMR_NB) {
mov->tracks[i].sampleDuration = 160; // Bytes per chunk
mov->tracks[i].timescale = 8000;
}
else {
mov->tracks[i].timescale = mov->tracks[i].enc->sample_rate;
mov->tracks[i].sampleDuration = mov->tracks[i].enc->frame_size;
}
}
mov->tracks[i].trackDuration =
mov->tracks[i].sampleCount * mov->tracks[i].sampleDuration;
mov->tracks[i].time = mov->time;
mov->tracks[i].trackID = i+1;
}
mov_write_mvhd_tag(pb, mov);
//mov_write_iods_tag(pb, mov);
for (i=0; i<MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
if(mov->tracks[i].entry > 0) {
mov_write_trak_tag(pb, &(mov->tracks[i]));
}
}
mov_write_udta_tag(pb, mov, s);
return updateSize(pb, pos);
}
int mov_write_mdat_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, MOVContext* mov)
{
mov->mdat_pos = url_ftell(pb);
put_be32(pb, 0); /* size placeholder*/
put_tag(pb, "mdat");
return 0;
}
/* TODO: This needs to be more general */
int mov_write_ftyp_tag(ByteIOContext *pb, AVFormatContext *s)
{
MOVContext *mov = s->priv_data;
put_be32(pb, 0x14 ); /* size */
put_tag(pb, "ftyp");
if ( mov->mode == MODE_3GP )
put_tag(pb, "3gp4");
else
put_tag(pb, "isom");
put_be32(pb, 0x200 );
if ( mov->mode == MODE_3GP )
put_tag(pb, "3gp4");
else
put_tag(pb, "mp41");
return 0x14;
}
static int mov_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
{
ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
MOVContext *mov = s->priv_data;
int i;
for(i=0; i<s->nb_streams; i++){
AVCodecContext *c= &s->streams[i]->codec;
if (c->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO){
if (!codec_get_tag(codec_movvideo_tags, c->codec_id)){
if(!codec_get_tag(codec_bmp_tags, c->codec_id))
return -1;
else
av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "Warning, using MS style video codec tag, the file may be unplayable!\n");
}
}else if(c->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO){
if (!codec_get_tag(codec_movaudio_tags, c->codec_id)){
if(!codec_get_tag(codec_wav_tags, c->codec_id))
return -1;
else
av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "Warning, using MS style audio codec tag, the file may be unplayable!\n");
}
}
}
/* Default mode == MP4 */
mov->mode = MODE_MP4;
if (s->oformat != NULL) {
if (!strcmp("3gp", s->oformat->name)) mov->mode = MODE_3GP;
else if (!strcmp("mov", s->oformat->name)) mov->mode = MODE_MOV;
if ( mov->mode == MODE_3GP || mov->mode == MODE_MP4 )
mov_write_ftyp_tag(pb,s);
}
for (i=0; i<MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
mov->tracks[i].mode = mov->mode;
}
put_flush_packet(pb);
return 0;
}
static int mov_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
MOVContext *mov = s->priv_data;
ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
AVCodecContext *enc = &s->streams[pkt->stream_index]->codec;
MOVTrack* trk = &mov->tracks[pkt->stream_index];
int cl, id;
unsigned int samplesInChunk = 0;
int size= pkt->size;
if (url_is_streamed(&s->pb)) return 0; /* Can't handle that */
if (!size) return 0; /* Discard 0 sized packets */
if (enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO ) {
samplesInChunk = 1;
}
else if (enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO ) {
if( enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AMR_NB) {
/* We must find out how many AMR blocks there are in one packet */
static uint16_t packed_size[16] =
{13, 14, 16, 18, 20, 21, 27, 32, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
int len = 0;
while (len < size && samplesInChunk < 100) {
len += packed_size[(pkt->data[len] >> 3) & 0x0F];
samplesInChunk++;
}
}
else if(enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW) {
samplesInChunk = size/enc->channels;
}
else if(enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE || enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE) {
samplesInChunk = size/(2*enc->channels);
}
else {
samplesInChunk = 1;
}
}
if ((enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG4 || enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AAC)
&& trk->vosLen == 0) {
// assert(enc->extradata_size);
trk->vosLen = enc->extradata_size;
trk->vosData = av_malloc(trk->vosLen);
memcpy(trk->vosData, enc->extradata, trk->vosLen);
}
cl = trk->entry / MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
id = trk->entry % MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
if (trk->ents_allocated <= trk->entry) {
trk->cluster = av_realloc(trk->cluster, (cl+1)*sizeof(void*));
if (!trk->cluster)
return -1;
trk->cluster[cl] = av_malloc(MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE*sizeof(MOVIentry));
if (!trk->cluster[cl])
return -1;
trk->ents_allocated += MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
}
if (mov->mdat_written == 0) {
mov_write_mdat_tag(pb, mov);
mov->mdat_written = 1;
mov->time = s->timestamp;
}
trk->cluster[cl][id].pos = url_ftell(pb);
trk->cluster[cl][id].samplesInChunk = samplesInChunk;
trk->cluster[cl][id].size = size;
trk->cluster[cl][id].entries = samplesInChunk;
if(enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
trk->cluster[cl][id].key_frame = !!(pkt->flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY);
if(trk->cluster[cl][id].key_frame)
trk->hasKeyframes = 1;
}
trk->enc = enc;
trk->entry++;
trk->sampleCount += samplesInChunk;
trk->mdat_size += size;
put_buffer(pb, pkt->data, size);
put_flush_packet(pb);
return 0;
}
static int mov_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
{
MOVContext *mov = s->priv_data;
ByteIOContext *pb = &s->pb;
int res = 0;
int i, j;
offset_t moov_pos = url_ftell(pb);
/* Write size of mdat tag */
for (i=0, j=0; i<MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
if(mov->tracks[i].ents_allocated > 0) {
j += mov->tracks[i].mdat_size;
}
}
url_fseek(pb, mov->mdat_pos, SEEK_SET);
put_be32(pb, j+8);
url_fseek(pb, moov_pos, SEEK_SET);
mov_write_moov_tag(pb, mov, s);
for (i=0; i<MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
for (j=0; j<mov->tracks[i].ents_allocated/MOV_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE; j++) {
av_free(mov->tracks[i].cluster[j]);
}
av_free(mov->tracks[i].cluster);
if( mov->tracks[i].vosLen ) av_free( mov->tracks[i].vosData );
mov->tracks[i].cluster = NULL;
mov->tracks[i].ents_allocated = mov->tracks[i].entry = 0;
}
put_flush_packet(pb);
return res;
}
static AVOutputFormat mov_oformat = {
"mov",
"mov format",
NULL,
"mov",
sizeof(MOVContext),
CODEC_ID_AAC,
CODEC_ID_MPEG4,
mov_write_header,
mov_write_packet,
mov_write_trailer,
};
static AVOutputFormat _3gp_oformat = {
"3gp",
"3gp format",
NULL,
"3gp",
sizeof(MOVContext),
CODEC_ID_AMR_NB,
CODEC_ID_H263,
mov_write_header,
mov_write_packet,
mov_write_trailer,
};
static AVOutputFormat mp4_oformat = {
"mp4",
"mp4 format",
"application/mp4",
"mp4,m4a",
sizeof(MOVContext),
CODEC_ID_AAC,
CODEC_ID_MPEG4,
mov_write_header,
mov_write_packet,
mov_write_trailer,
};
int movenc_init(void)
{
av_register_output_format(&mov_oformat);
av_register_output_format(&_3gp_oformat);
av_register_output_format(&mp4_oformat);
return 0;
}