459 lines
12 KiB
C
459 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* MP3 muxer
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* Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
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*
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* This file is part of FFmpeg.
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*
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* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#include <strings.h>
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#include "avformat.h"
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#include "id3v1.h"
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#include "id3v2.h"
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#include "rawenc.h"
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#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
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#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
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#include "libavutil/opt.h"
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#include "libavcodec/mpegaudiodata.h"
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#include "libavcodec/mpegaudiodecheader.h"
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#include "libavformat/avio_internal.h"
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static int id3v1_set_string(AVFormatContext *s, const char *key,
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uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
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{
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AVMetadataTag *tag;
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if ((tag = av_metadata_get(s->metadata, key, NULL, 0)))
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av_strlcpy(buf, tag->value, buf_size);
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return !!tag;
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}
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static int id3v1_create_tag(AVFormatContext *s, uint8_t *buf)
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{
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AVMetadataTag *tag;
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int i, count = 0;
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memset(buf, 0, ID3v1_TAG_SIZE); /* fail safe */
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buf[0] = 'T';
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buf[1] = 'A';
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buf[2] = 'G';
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count += id3v1_set_string(s, "TIT2", buf + 3, 30); //title
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count += id3v1_set_string(s, "TPE1", buf + 33, 30); //author|artist
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count += id3v1_set_string(s, "TALB", buf + 63, 30); //album
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count += id3v1_set_string(s, "TDRL", buf + 93, 4); //date
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count += id3v1_set_string(s, "comment", buf + 97, 30);
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if ((tag = av_metadata_get(s->metadata, "TRCK", NULL, 0))) { //track
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buf[125] = 0;
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buf[126] = atoi(tag->value);
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count++;
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}
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buf[127] = 0xFF; /* default to unknown genre */
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if ((tag = av_metadata_get(s->metadata, "TCON", NULL, 0))) { //genre
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for(i = 0; i <= ID3v1_GENRE_MAX; i++) {
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if (!strcasecmp(tag->value, ff_id3v1_genre_str[i])) {
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buf[127] = i;
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count++;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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return count;
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}
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/* simple formats */
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static void id3v2_put_size(AVFormatContext *s, int size)
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{
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avio_w8(s->pb, size >> 21 & 0x7f);
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avio_w8(s->pb, size >> 14 & 0x7f);
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avio_w8(s->pb, size >> 7 & 0x7f);
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avio_w8(s->pb, size & 0x7f);
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}
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static int string_is_ascii(const uint8_t *str)
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{
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while (*str && *str < 128) str++;
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return !*str;
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}
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/**
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* Write a text frame with one (normal frames) or two (TXXX frames) strings
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* according to encoding (only UTF-8 or UTF-16+BOM supported).
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* @return number of bytes written or a negative error code.
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*/
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static int id3v2_put_ttag(AVFormatContext *s, const char *str1, const char *str2,
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uint32_t tag, enum ID3v2Encoding enc)
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{
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int len;
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uint8_t *pb;
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int (*put)(AVIOContext*, const char*);
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AVIOContext *dyn_buf;
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if (avio_open_dyn_buf(&dyn_buf) < 0)
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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/* check if the strings are ASCII-only and use UTF16 only if
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* they're not */
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if (enc == ID3v2_ENCODING_UTF16BOM && string_is_ascii(str1) &&
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(!str2 || string_is_ascii(str2)))
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enc = ID3v2_ENCODING_ISO8859;
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avio_w8(dyn_buf, enc);
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if (enc == ID3v2_ENCODING_UTF16BOM) {
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avio_wl16(dyn_buf, 0xFEFF); /* BOM */
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put = avio_put_str16le;
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} else
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put = avio_put_str;
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put(dyn_buf, str1);
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if (str2)
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put(dyn_buf, str2);
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len = avio_close_dyn_buf(dyn_buf, &pb);
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avio_wb32(s->pb, tag);
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id3v2_put_size(s, len);
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avio_wb16(s->pb, 0);
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avio_write(s->pb, pb, len);
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av_freep(&pb);
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return len + ID3v2_HEADER_SIZE;
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}
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static int mp2_write_trailer(struct AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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uint8_t buf[ID3v1_TAG_SIZE];
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/* write the id3v1 tag */
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if (id3v1_create_tag(s, buf) > 0) {
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avio_write(s->pb, buf, ID3v1_TAG_SIZE);
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avio_flush(s->pb);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#if CONFIG_MP2_MUXER
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AVOutputFormat ff_mp2_muxer = {
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"mp2",
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NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MPEG audio layer 2"),
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"audio/x-mpeg",
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"mp2,m2a",
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0,
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CODEC_ID_MP2,
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CODEC_ID_NONE,
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NULL,
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ff_raw_write_packet,
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mp2_write_trailer,
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};
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#endif
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#if CONFIG_MP3_MUXER
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#define VBR_NUM_BAGS 400
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#define VBR_TOC_SIZE 100
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typedef struct MP3Context {
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const AVClass *class;
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int id3v2_version;
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int64_t frames_offset;
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int32_t frames;
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int32_t size;
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uint32_t want;
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uint32_t seen;
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uint32_t pos;
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uint64_t bag[VBR_NUM_BAGS];
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} MP3Context;
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static const AVOption options[] = {
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{ "id3v2_version", "Select ID3v2 version to write. Currently 3 and 4 are supported.",
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offsetof(MP3Context, id3v2_version), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.dbl = 4}, 3, 4, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM},
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{ NULL },
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};
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static const AVClass mp3_muxer_class = {
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.class_name = "MP3 muxer",
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.item_name = av_default_item_name,
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.option = options,
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.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
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};
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static int id3v2_check_write_tag(AVFormatContext *s, AVMetadataTag *t, const char table[][4],
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enum ID3v2Encoding enc)
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{
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uint32_t tag;
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int i;
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if (t->key[0] != 'T' || strlen(t->key) != 4)
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return -1;
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tag = AV_RB32(t->key);
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for (i = 0; *table[i]; i++)
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if (tag == AV_RB32(table[i]))
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return id3v2_put_ttag(s, t->value, NULL, tag, enc);
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return -1;
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}
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static const int64_t xing_offtbl[2][2] = {{32, 17}, {17,9}};
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/*
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* Write an empty XING header and initialize respective data.
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*/
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static int mp3_write_xing(AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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AVCodecContext *codec = s->streams[0]->codec;
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MP3Context *mp3 = s->priv_data;
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int bitrate_idx = 3;
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int64_t xing_offset;
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int32_t mask, header;
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MPADecodeHeader c;
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int srate_idx, i, channels;
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int needed;
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for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(ff_mpa_freq_tab); i++)
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if (ff_mpa_freq_tab[i] == codec->sample_rate) {
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srate_idx = i;
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break;
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}
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if (i == FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(ff_mpa_freq_tab)) {
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported sample rate.\n");
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return -1;
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}
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switch (codec->channels) {
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case 1: channels = MPA_MONO; break;
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case 2: channels = MPA_STEREO; break;
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default: av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported number of channels.\n"); return -1;
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}
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/* dummy MPEG audio header */
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header = 0xff << 24; // sync
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header |= (0x7 << 5 | 0x3 << 3 | 0x1 << 1 | 0x1) << 16; // sync/mpeg-1/layer 3/no crc*/
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header |= (srate_idx << 2) << 8;
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header |= channels << 6;
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for (;;) {
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if (15 == bitrate_idx)
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return -1;
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mask = (bitrate_idx << 4) << 8;
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header |= mask;
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ff_mpegaudio_decode_header(&c, header);
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xing_offset=xing_offtbl[c.lsf == 1][c.nb_channels == 1];
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needed = 4 // header
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+ xing_offset
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+ 4 // xing tag
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+ 4 // frames/size/toc flags
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+ 4 // frames
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+ 4 // size
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+ VBR_TOC_SIZE; // toc
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if (needed <= c.frame_size)
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break;
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header &= ~mask;
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++bitrate_idx;
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}
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avio_wb32(s->pb, header);
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ffio_fill(s->pb, 0, xing_offset);
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avio_wb32(s->pb, MKBETAG('X', 'i', 'n', 'g'));
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avio_wb32(s->pb, 0x01 | 0x02 | 0x04); // frames/size/toc
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mp3->frames_offset = avio_tell(s->pb);
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mp3->size = c.frame_size;
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mp3->want=1;
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mp3->seen=0;
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mp3->pos=0;
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avio_wb32(s->pb, 0); // frames
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avio_wb32(s->pb, 0); // size
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// toc
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for (i = 0; i < VBR_TOC_SIZE; ++i)
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avio_w8(s->pb, (uint8_t)(255 * i / VBR_TOC_SIZE));
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ffio_fill(s->pb, 0, c.frame_size - needed);
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avio_flush(s->pb);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Add a frame to XING data.
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* Following lame's "VbrTag.c".
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*/
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static void mp3_xing_add_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
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{
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MP3Context *mp3 = s->priv_data;
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int i;
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++mp3->frames;
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mp3->size += pkt->size;
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if (mp3->want == ++mp3->seen) {
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mp3->bag[mp3->pos] = mp3->size;
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if (VBR_NUM_BAGS == ++mp3->pos) {
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/* shrink table to half size by throwing away each second bag. */
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for (i = 1; i < VBR_NUM_BAGS; i += 2)
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mp3->bag[i >> 1] = mp3->bag[i];
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/* double wanted amount per bag. */
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mp3->want <<= 1;
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/* adjust current position to half of table size. */
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mp3->pos >>= 1;
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}
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mp3->seen = 0;
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}
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}
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static void mp3_fix_xing(AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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MP3Context *mp3 = s->priv_data;
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int i;
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avio_flush(s->pb);
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avio_seek(s->pb, mp3->frames_offset, SEEK_SET);
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avio_wb32(s->pb, mp3->frames);
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avio_wb32(s->pb, mp3->size);
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avio_w8(s->pb, 0); // first toc entry has to be zero.
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for (i = 1; i < VBR_TOC_SIZE; ++i) {
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int j = i * mp3->pos / VBR_TOC_SIZE;
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int seek_point = 256LL * mp3->bag[j] / mp3->size;
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avio_w8(s->pb, FFMIN(seek_point, 255));
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}
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avio_flush(s->pb);
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avio_seek(s->pb, 0, SEEK_END);
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}
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/**
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* Write an ID3v2 header at beginning of stream
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*/
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static int mp3_write_header(struct AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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MP3Context *mp3 = s->priv_data;
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AVMetadataTag *t = NULL;
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int totlen = 0, enc = mp3->id3v2_version == 3 ? ID3v2_ENCODING_UTF16BOM :
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ID3v2_ENCODING_UTF8;
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int64_t size_pos, cur_pos;
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avio_wb32(s->pb, MKBETAG('I', 'D', '3', mp3->id3v2_version));
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avio_w8(s->pb, 0);
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avio_w8(s->pb, 0); /* flags */
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/* reserve space for size */
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size_pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
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avio_wb32(s->pb, 0);
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ff_metadata_conv(&s->metadata, ff_id3v2_34_metadata_conv, NULL);
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if (mp3->id3v2_version == 4)
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ff_metadata_conv(&s->metadata, ff_id3v2_4_metadata_conv, NULL);
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while ((t = av_metadata_get(s->metadata, "", t, AV_METADATA_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
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int ret;
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if ((ret = id3v2_check_write_tag(s, t, ff_id3v2_tags, enc)) > 0) {
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totlen += ret;
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continue;
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}
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if ((ret = id3v2_check_write_tag(s, t, mp3->id3v2_version == 3 ?
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ff_id3v2_3_tags : ff_id3v2_4_tags, enc)) > 0) {
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totlen += ret;
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continue;
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}
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/* unknown tag, write as TXXX frame */
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if ((ret = id3v2_put_ttag(s, t->key, t->value, MKBETAG('T', 'X', 'X', 'X'), enc)) < 0)
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return ret;
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totlen += ret;
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}
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cur_pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
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avio_seek(s->pb, size_pos, SEEK_SET);
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id3v2_put_size(s, totlen);
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avio_seek(s->pb, cur_pos, SEEK_SET);
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if (s->pb->seekable)
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mp3_write_xing(s);
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return 0;
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}
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static int mp3_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
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{
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if (! pkt || ! pkt->data || pkt->size < 4)
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return ff_raw_write_packet(s, pkt);
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else {
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MP3Context *mp3 = s->priv_data;
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#ifdef FILTER_VBR_HEADERS
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MPADecodeHeader c;
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int base;
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ff_mpegaudio_decode_header(&c, AV_RB32(pkt->data));
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/* filter out XING and INFO headers. */
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base = 4 + xing_offtbl[c.lsf == 1][c.nb_channels == 1];
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if (base + 4 <= pkt->size) {
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uint32_t v = AV_RB32(pkt->data + base);
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if (MKBETAG('X','i','n','g') == v || MKBETAG('I','n','f','o') == v)
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return 0;
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}
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/* filter out VBRI headers. */
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base = 4 + 32;
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if (base + 4 <= pkt->size && MKBETAG('V','B','R','I') == AV_RB32(pkt->data + base))
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return 0;
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#endif
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if (mp3->frames_offset)
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mp3_xing_add_frame(s, pkt);
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return ff_raw_write_packet(s, pkt);
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}
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}
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static int mp3_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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MP3Context *mp3 = s->priv_data;
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int ret=mp2_write_trailer(s);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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if (mp3->frames_offset)
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mp3_fix_xing(s);
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return 0;
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}
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AVOutputFormat ff_mp3_muxer = {
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"mp3",
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NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MPEG audio layer 3"),
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"audio/x-mpeg",
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"mp3",
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sizeof(MP3Context),
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CODEC_ID_MP3,
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CODEC_ID_NONE,
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mp3_write_header,
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mp3_write_packet,
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mp3_write_trailer,
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AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS,
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.priv_class = &mp3_muxer_class,
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};
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#endif
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