454 lines
12 KiB
Prolog
Executable File
454 lines
12 KiB
Prolog
Executable File
#! /usr/bin/perl
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# Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This file is part of GNU CC.
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# GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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# any later version.
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# GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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# the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
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# Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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# This does trivial (and I mean _trivial_) conversion of Texinfo
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# markup to Perl POD format. It's intended to be used to extract
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# something suitable for a manpage from a Texinfo document.
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use warnings;
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$output = 0;
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$skipping = 0;
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%chapters = ();
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@chapters_sequence = ();
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$chapter = "";
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@icstack = ();
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@endwstack = ();
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@skstack = ();
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@instack = ();
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$shift = "";
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%defs = ();
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$fnno = 1;
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$inf = "";
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@ibase = ();
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while ($_ = shift) {
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if (/^-D(.*)$/) {
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if ($1 ne "") {
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$flag = $1;
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} else {
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$flag = shift;
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}
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$value = "";
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($flag, $value) = ($flag =~ /^([^=]+)(?:=(.+))?/);
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die "no flag specified for -D\n"
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unless $flag ne "";
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die "flags may only contain letters, digits, hyphens, dashes and underscores\n"
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unless $flag =~ /^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$/;
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$defs{$flag} = $value;
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} elsif (/^-I(.*)$/) {
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push @ibase, $1 ne "" ? $1 : shift;
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} elsif (/^-/) {
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usage();
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} else {
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$in = $_, next unless defined $in;
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$out = $_, next unless defined $out;
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usage();
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}
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}
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push @ibase, ".";
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if (defined $in) {
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$inf = gensym();
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open($inf, "<$in") or die "opening \"$in\": $!\n";
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push @ibase, $1 if $in =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|;
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} else {
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$inf = \*STDIN;
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}
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if (defined $out) {
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open(STDOUT, ">$out") or die "opening \"$out\": $!\n";
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}
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while(defined $inf) {
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INF: while(<$inf>) {
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# Certain commands are discarded without further processing.
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/^\@(?:
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[a-z]+index # @*index: useful only in complete manual
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|need # @need: useful only in printed manual
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|(?:end\s+)?group # @group .. @end group: ditto
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|page # @page: ditto
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|node # @node: useful only in .info file
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|(?:end\s+)?ifnottex # @ifnottex .. @end ifnottex: use contents
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)\b/x and next;
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chomp;
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# Look for filename and title markers.
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/^\@setfilename\s+([^.]+)/ and $fn = $1, next;
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/^\@settitle\s+([^.]+)/ and $tl = postprocess($1), next;
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# Identify a man title but keep only the one we are interested in.
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/^\@c\s+man\s+title\s+([A-Za-z0-9-]+)\s+(.+)/ and do {
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if (exists $defs{$1}) {
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$fn = $1;
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$tl = postprocess($2);
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}
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next;
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};
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/^\@include\s+(.+)$/ and do {
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push @instack, $inf;
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$inf = gensym();
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for (@ibase) {
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open($inf, "<" . $_ . "/" . $1) and next INF;
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}
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die "cannot open $1: $!\n";
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};
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/^\@chapter\s+([A-Za-z ]+)/ and do {
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# close old chapter
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$chapters{$chapter_name} .= postprocess($chapter) if ($chapter_name);
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# start new chapter
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$chapter_name = $1, push (@chapters_sequence, $chapter_name);
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$chapters{$chapter_name} = "" unless exists $chapters{$chapter_name};
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$chapter = "";
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$output = 1;
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next;
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};
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/^\@bye/ and do {
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# close old chapter
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$chapters{$chapter_name} .= postprocess($chapter) if ($chapter_name);
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last INF;
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};
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# handle variables
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/^\@set\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\s*(.*)$/ and do {
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$defs{$1} = $2;
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next;
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};
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/^\@clear\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/ and do {
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delete $defs{$1};
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next;
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};
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next unless $output;
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# Discard comments. (Can't do it above, because then we'd never see
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# @c man lines.)
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/^\@c\b/ and next;
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# End-block handler goes up here because it needs to operate even
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# if we are skipping.
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/^\@end\s+([a-z]+)/ and do {
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# Ignore @end foo, where foo is not an operation which may
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# cause us to skip, if we are presently skipping.
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my $ended = $1;
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next if $skipping && $ended !~ /^(?:ifset|ifclear|ignore|menu|iftex|ifhtml|ifnothtml)$/;
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die "\@end $ended without \@$ended at line $.\n" unless defined $endw;
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die "\@$endw ended by \@end $ended at line $.\n" unless $ended eq $endw;
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$endw = pop @endwstack;
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if ($ended =~ /^(?:ifset|ifclear|ignore|menu|iftex|ifhtml|ifnothtml)$/) {
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$skipping = pop @skstack;
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next;
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} elsif ($ended =~ /^(?:example|smallexample|display)$/) {
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$shift = "";
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$_ = ""; # need a paragraph break
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} elsif ($ended =~ /^(?:itemize|enumerate|(?:multi|[fv])?table)$/) {
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$_ = "\n=back\n";
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$ic = pop @icstack;
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} else {
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die "unknown command \@end $ended at line $.\n";
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}
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};
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# We must handle commands which can cause skipping even while we
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# are skipping, otherwise we will not process nested conditionals
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# correctly.
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/^\@ifset\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/ and do {
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push @endwstack, $endw;
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push @skstack, $skipping;
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$endw = "ifset";
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$skipping = 1 unless exists $defs{$1};
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next;
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};
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/^\@ifclear\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/ and do {
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push @endwstack, $endw;
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push @skstack, $skipping;
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$endw = "ifclear";
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$skipping = 1 if exists $defs{$1};
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next;
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};
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/^\@(ignore|menu|iftex|ifhtml|ifnothtml)\b/ and do {
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push @endwstack, $endw;
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push @skstack, $skipping;
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$endw = $1;
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$skipping = $endw !~ /ifnothtml/;
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next;
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};
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next if $skipping;
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# Character entities. First the ones that can be replaced by raw text
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# or discarded outright:
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s/\@copyright\{\}/(c)/g;
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s/\@dots\{\}/.../g;
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s/\@enddots\{\}/..../g;
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s/\@([.!? ])/$1/g;
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s/\@[:-]//g;
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s/\@bullet(?:\{\})?/*/g;
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s/\@TeX\{\}/TeX/g;
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s/\@pounds\{\}/\#/g;
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s/\@minus(?:\{\})?/-/g;
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# Now the ones that have to be replaced by special escapes
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# (which will be turned back into text by unmunge())
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s/&/&/g;
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s/\@\{/{/g;
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s/\@\}/}/g;
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s/\@\@/&at;/g;
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# Inside a verbatim block, handle @var specially.
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if ($shift ne "") {
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s/\@var\{([^\}]*)\}/<$1>/g;
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}
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# POD doesn't interpret E<> inside a verbatim block.
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if ($shift eq "") {
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s/</</g;
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s/>/>/g;
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} else {
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s/</</g;
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s/>/>/g;
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}
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# Single line command handlers.
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/^\@(?:section|unnumbered|unnumberedsec|center|heading)\s+(.+)$/
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and $_ = "\n=head2 $1\n";
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/^\@(?:subsection|subheading)\s+(.+)$/
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and $_ = "\n=head3 $1\n";
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/^\@(?:subsubsection|subsubheading)\s+(.+)$/
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and $_ = "\n=head4 $1\n";
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# Block command handlers:
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/^\@itemize\s*(\@[a-z]+|\*|-)?/ and do {
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push @endwstack, $endw;
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push @icstack, $ic;
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$ic = $1 ? $1 : "*";
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$_ = "\n=over 4\n";
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$endw = "itemize";
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};
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/^\@enumerate(?:\s+([a-zA-Z0-9]+))?/ and do {
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push @endwstack, $endw;
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push @icstack, $ic;
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if (defined $1) {
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$ic = $1 . ".";
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} else {
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$ic = "1.";
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}
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$_ = "\n=over 4\n";
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$endw = "enumerate";
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};
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/^\@((?:multi|[fv])?table)\s+(\@[a-z]+)/ and do {
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push @endwstack, $endw;
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push @icstack, $ic;
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$endw = $1;
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$ic = $2;
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$ic =~ s/\@(?:samp|strong|key|gcctabopt|option|env|command)/B/;
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$ic =~ s/\@(?:code|kbd)/C/;
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$ic =~ s/\@(?:dfn|var|emph|cite|i)/I/;
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$ic =~ s/\@(?:file)/F/;
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$ic =~ s/\@(?:columnfractions)//;
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$_ = "\n=over 4\n";
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};
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/^\@((?:small)?example|display)/ and do {
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push @endwstack, $endw;
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$endw = $1;
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$shift = "\t";
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$_ = ""; # need a paragraph break
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};
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/^\@item\s+(.*\S)\s*$/ and $endw eq "multitable" and do {
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my $columns = $1;
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$columns =~ s/\@tab/ : /;
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$_ = "\n=item B<". $columns .">\n";
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};
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/^\@tab\s+(.*\S)\s*$/ and $endw eq "multitable" and do {
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my $columns = $1;
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$columns =~ s/\@tab/ : /;
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$_ = " : ". $columns;
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$chapter =~ s/\n+\s+$//;
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};
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/^\@itemx?\s*(.+)?$/ and do {
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if (defined $1) {
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# Entity escapes prevent munging by the <> processing below.
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$_ = "\n=item $ic\<$1\>\n";
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} else {
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$_ = "\n=item $ic\n";
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$ic =~ y/A-Ya-y/B-Zb-z/;
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$ic =~ s/(\d+)/$1 + 1/eg;
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}
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};
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$chapter .= $shift.$_."\n";
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}
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# End of current file.
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close($inf);
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$inf = pop @instack;
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}
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die "No filename or title\n" unless defined $fn && defined $tl;
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$chapters{NAME} = "$fn \- $tl\n";
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$chapters{FOOTNOTES} .= "=back\n" if exists $chapters{FOOTNOTES};
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unshift @chapters_sequence, "NAME";
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for $chapter (@chapters_sequence) {
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if (exists $chapters{$chapter}) {
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$head = uc($chapter);
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print "=head1 $head\n\n";
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print scalar unmunge ($chapters{$chapter});
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print "\n";
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}
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}
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sub usage
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{
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die "usage: $0 [-D toggle...] [infile [outfile]]\n";
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}
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sub postprocess
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{
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local $_ = $_[0];
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# @value{foo} is replaced by whatever 'foo' is defined as.
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while (m/(\@value\{([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\})/g) {
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if (! exists $defs{$2}) {
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print STDERR "Option $2 not defined\n";
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s/\Q$1\E//;
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} else {
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$value = $defs{$2};
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s/\Q$1\E/$value/;
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}
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}
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# Formatting commands.
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# Temporary escape for @r.
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s/\@r\{([^\}]*)\}/R<$1>/g;
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s/\@(?:dfn|var|emph|cite|i)\{([^\}]*)\}/I<$1>/g;
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s/\@(?:code|kbd)\{([^\}]*)\}/C<$1>/g;
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s/\@(?:gccoptlist|samp|strong|key|option|env|command|b)\{([^\}]*)\}/B<$1>/g;
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s/\@sc\{([^\}]*)\}/\U$1/g;
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s/\@file\{([^\}]*)\}/F<$1>/g;
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s/\@w\{([^\}]*)\}/S<$1>/g;
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s/\@(?:dmn|math)\{([^\}]*)\}/$1/g;
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# Cross references are thrown away, as are @noindent and @refill.
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# (@noindent is impossible in .pod, and @refill is unnecessary.)
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# @* is also impossible in .pod; we discard it and any newline that
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# follows it. Similarly, our macro @gol must be discarded.
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s/\@anchor{(?:[^\}]*)\}//g;
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s/\(?\@xref\{(?:[^\}]*)\}(?:[^.<]|(?:<[^<>]*>))*\.\)?//g;
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s/\s+\(\@pxref\{(?:[^\}]*)\}\)//g;
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s/;\s+\@pxref\{(?:[^\}]*)\}//g;
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s/\@ref\{(?:[^,]*,)(?:[^,]*,)([^,\}]*).*\}/$1/g;
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s/\@ref\{([^\}]*)\}/$1/g;
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s/\@noindent\s*//g;
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s/\@refill//g;
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s/\@gol//g;
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s/\@\*\s*\n?//g;
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# @uref can take one, two, or three arguments, with different
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# semantics each time. @url and @email are just like @uref with
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# one argument, for our purposes.
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s/\@(?:uref|url|email)\{([^\},]*),?[^\}]*\}/<B<$1>>/g;
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s/\@uref\{([^\},]*),([^\},]*)\}/$2 (C<$1>)/g;
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s/\@uref\{([^\},]*),([^\},]*),([^\},]*)\}/$3/g;
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# Turn B<blah I<blah> blah> into B<blah> I<blah> B<blah> to
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# match Texinfo semantics of @emph inside @samp. Also handle @r
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# inside bold.
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s/</</g;
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s/>/>/g;
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1 while s/B<((?:[^<>]|I<[^<>]*>)*)R<([^>]*)>/B<$1>${2}B</g;
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1 while (s/B<([^<>]*)I<([^>]+)>/B<$1>I<$2>B</g);
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1 while (s/I<([^<>]*)B<([^>]+)>/I<$1>B<$2>I</g);
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s/[BI]<>//g;
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s/([BI])<(\s+)([^>]+)>/$2$1<$3>/g;
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s/([BI])<([^>]+?)(\s+)>/$1<$2>$3/g;
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# Extract footnotes. This has to be done after all other
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# processing because otherwise the regexp will choke on formatting
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# inside @footnote.
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while (/\@footnote/g) {
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s/\@footnote\{([^\}]+)\}/[$fnno]/;
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add_footnote($1, $fnno);
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$fnno++;
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}
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return $_;
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}
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sub unmunge
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{
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# Replace escaped symbols with their equivalents.
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local $_ = $_[0];
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s/</E<lt>/g;
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s/>/E<gt>/g;
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s/{/\{/g;
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s/}/\}/g;
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s/&at;/\@/g;
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s/&/&/g;
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return $_;
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}
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sub add_footnote
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{
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unless (exists $chapters{FOOTNOTES}) {
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$chapters{FOOTNOTES} = "\n=over 4\n\n";
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}
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$chapters{FOOTNOTES} .= "=item $fnno.\n\n"; $fnno++;
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$chapters{FOOTNOTES} .= $_[0];
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$chapters{FOOTNOTES} .= "\n\n";
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}
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# stolen from Symbol.pm
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{
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my $genseq = 0;
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sub gensym
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{
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my $name = "GEN" . $genseq++;
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my $ref = \*{$name};
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delete $::{$name};
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return $ref;
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}
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}
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