Adding support for encoding VP8 Alpha
This patch adds support for encoding VP8 files with alpha. The alpha channel is encoded separately and the output is placed in AVPacket's side_data. The muxer then muxes it into the BlockAdditional element of the matroska container. More details on spec here: http://goo.gl/wCP1y Signed-off-by: Vignesh Venkatasubramanian <vigneshv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
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@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
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#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
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#include "libavutil/base64.h"
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#include "libavutil/common.h"
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#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
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#include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
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#include "libavutil/opt.h"
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@ -43,6 +44,8 @@
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struct FrameListData {
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void *buf; /**< compressed data buffer */
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size_t sz; /**< length of compressed data */
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void *buf_alpha;
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size_t sz_alpha;
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int64_t pts; /**< time stamp to show frame
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(in timebase units) */
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unsigned long duration; /**< duration to show frame
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@ -58,6 +61,9 @@ typedef struct VP8EncoderContext {
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AVClass *class;
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struct vpx_codec_ctx encoder;
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struct vpx_image rawimg;
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struct vpx_codec_ctx encoder_alpha;
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struct vpx_image rawimg_alpha;
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uint8_t is_alpha;
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struct vpx_fixed_buf twopass_stats;
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int deadline; //i.e., RT/GOOD/BEST
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uint64_t sse[4];
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@ -186,6 +192,8 @@ static void coded_frame_add(void *list, struct FrameListData *cx_frame)
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static av_cold void free_coded_frame(struct FrameListData *cx_frame)
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{
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av_freep(&cx_frame->buf);
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if (cx_frame->buf_alpha)
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av_freep(&cx_frame->buf_alpha);
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av_freep(&cx_frame);
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}
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@ -226,6 +234,8 @@ static av_cold int vp8_free(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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VP8Context *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
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vpx_codec_destroy(&ctx->encoder);
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if (ctx->is_alpha)
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vpx_codec_destroy(&ctx->encoder_alpha);
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av_freep(&ctx->twopass_stats.buf);
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av_freep(&avctx->coded_frame);
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av_freep(&avctx->stats_out);
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@ -238,12 +248,16 @@ static av_cold int vpx_init(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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{
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VP8Context *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
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struct vpx_codec_enc_cfg enccfg;
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struct vpx_codec_enc_cfg enccfg_alpha;
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vpx_codec_flags_t flags = (avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_PSNR) ? VPX_CODEC_USE_PSNR : 0;
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int res;
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "%s\n", vpx_codec_version_str());
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "%s\n", vpx_codec_build_config());
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if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P)
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ctx->is_alpha = 1;
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if ((res = vpx_codec_enc_config_default(iface, &enccfg, 0)) != VPX_CODEC_OK) {
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to get config: %s\n",
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vpx_codec_err_to_string(res));
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@ -377,6 +391,15 @@ static av_cold int vpx_init(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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return AVERROR(EINVAL);
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}
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if (ctx->is_alpha) {
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enccfg_alpha = enccfg;
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res = vpx_codec_enc_init(&ctx->encoder_alpha, iface, &enccfg_alpha, flags);
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if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) {
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log_encoder_error(avctx, "Failed to initialize alpha encoder");
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return AVERROR(EINVAL);
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}
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}
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//codec control failures are currently treated only as warnings
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "vpx_codec_control\n");
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if (ctx->cpu_used != INT_MIN)
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@ -404,6 +427,10 @@ static av_cold int vpx_init(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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vpx_img_wrap(&ctx->rawimg, VPX_IMG_FMT_I420, avctx->width, avctx->height, 1,
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(unsigned char*)1);
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if (ctx->is_alpha)
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vpx_img_wrap(&ctx->rawimg_alpha, VPX_IMG_FMT_I420, avctx->width, avctx->height, 1,
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(unsigned char*)1);
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avctx->coded_frame = avcodec_alloc_frame();
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if (!avctx->coded_frame) {
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error allocating coded frame\n");
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@ -415,6 +442,7 @@ static av_cold int vpx_init(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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static inline void cx_pktcpy(struct FrameListData *dst,
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const struct vpx_codec_cx_pkt *src,
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const struct vpx_codec_cx_pkt *src_alpha,
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VP8Context *ctx)
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{
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dst->pts = src->data.frame.pts;
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@ -438,6 +466,14 @@ static inline void cx_pktcpy(struct FrameListData *dst,
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} else {
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dst->frame_number = -1; /* sanity marker */
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}
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if (src_alpha) {
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dst->buf_alpha = src_alpha->data.frame.buf;
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dst->sz_alpha = src_alpha->data.frame.sz;
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}
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else {
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dst->buf_alpha = NULL;
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dst->sz_alpha = 0;
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}
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}
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/**
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@ -451,6 +487,7 @@ static int storeframe(AVCodecContext *avctx, struct FrameListData *cx_frame,
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AVPacket *pkt, AVFrame *coded_frame)
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{
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int ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, cx_frame->sz);
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uint8_t *side_data;
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if (ret >= 0) {
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memcpy(pkt->data, cx_frame->buf, pkt->size);
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pkt->pts = pkt->dts = cx_frame->pts;
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@ -475,6 +512,18 @@ static int storeframe(AVCodecContext *avctx, struct FrameListData *cx_frame,
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}
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cx_frame->have_sse = 0;
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}
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if (cx_frame->sz_alpha > 0) {
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side_data = av_packet_new_side_data(pkt,
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AV_PKT_DATA_MATROSKA_BLOCKADDITIONAL,
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cx_frame->sz_alpha + 8);
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if(side_data == NULL) {
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av_free_packet(pkt);
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av_free(pkt);
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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}
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AV_WB64(side_data, 1);
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memcpy(side_data + 8, cx_frame->buf_alpha, cx_frame->sz_alpha);
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}
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} else {
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return ret;
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}
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@ -494,7 +543,9 @@ static int queue_frames(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt_out,
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{
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VP8Context *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
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const struct vpx_codec_cx_pkt *pkt;
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const struct vpx_codec_cx_pkt *pkt_alpha = NULL;
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const void *iter = NULL;
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const void *iter_alpha = NULL;
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int size = 0;
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if (ctx->coded_frame_list) {
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@ -509,7 +560,9 @@ static int queue_frames(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt_out,
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/* consume all available output from the encoder before returning. buffers
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are only good through the next vpx_codec call */
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while ((pkt = vpx_codec_get_cx_data(&ctx->encoder, &iter))) {
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while ((pkt = vpx_codec_get_cx_data(&ctx->encoder, &iter)) &&
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(!ctx->is_alpha ||
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(ctx->is_alpha && (pkt_alpha = vpx_codec_get_cx_data(&ctx->encoder_alpha, &iter_alpha))))) {
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switch (pkt->kind) {
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case VPX_CODEC_CX_FRAME_PKT:
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if (!size) {
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@ -518,7 +571,7 @@ static int queue_frames(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt_out,
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/* avoid storing the frame when the list is empty and we haven't yet
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provided a frame for output */
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av_assert0(!ctx->coded_frame_list);
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cx_pktcpy(&cx_frame, pkt, ctx);
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cx_pktcpy(&cx_frame, pkt, pkt_alpha, ctx);
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size = storeframe(avctx, &cx_frame, pkt_out, coded_frame);
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if (size < 0)
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return size;
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@ -531,7 +584,7 @@ static int queue_frames(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt_out,
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"Frame queue element alloc failed\n");
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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}
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cx_pktcpy(cx_frame, pkt, ctx);
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cx_pktcpy(cx_frame, pkt, pkt_alpha, ctx);
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cx_frame->buf = av_malloc(cx_frame->sz);
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if (!cx_frame->buf) {
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@ -542,6 +595,17 @@ static int queue_frames(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt_out,
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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}
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memcpy(cx_frame->buf, pkt->data.frame.buf, pkt->data.frame.sz);
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if (ctx->is_alpha) {
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cx_frame->buf_alpha = av_malloc(cx_frame->sz_alpha);
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if (!cx_frame->buf_alpha) {
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
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"Data buffer alloc (%zu bytes) failed\n",
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cx_frame->sz_alpha);
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av_free(cx_frame);
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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}
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memcpy(cx_frame->buf_alpha, pkt_alpha->data.frame.buf, pkt_alpha->data.frame.sz);
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}
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coded_frame_add(&ctx->coded_frame_list, cx_frame);
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}
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break;
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@ -580,6 +644,7 @@ static int vp8_encode(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
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{
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VP8Context *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
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struct vpx_image *rawimg = NULL;
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struct vpx_image *rawimg_alpha = NULL;
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int64_t timestamp = 0;
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int res, coded_size;
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vpx_enc_frame_flags_t flags = 0;
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@ -592,6 +657,17 @@ static int vp8_encode(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
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rawimg->stride[VPX_PLANE_Y] = frame->linesize[0];
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rawimg->stride[VPX_PLANE_U] = frame->linesize[1];
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rawimg->stride[VPX_PLANE_V] = frame->linesize[2];
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if (ctx->is_alpha) {
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uint8_t *u_plane, *v_plane;
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rawimg_alpha = &ctx->rawimg_alpha;
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rawimg_alpha->planes[VPX_PLANE_Y] = frame->data[3];
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u_plane = av_malloc(frame->linesize[1] * frame->height);
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memset(u_plane, 0x80, frame->linesize[1] * frame->height);
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rawimg_alpha->planes[VPX_PLANE_U] = u_plane;
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v_plane = av_malloc(frame->linesize[2] * frame->height);
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memset(v_plane, 0x80, frame->linesize[2] * frame->height);
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rawimg_alpha->planes[VPX_PLANE_V] = v_plane;
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}
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timestamp = frame->pts;
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if (frame->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I)
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flags |= VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF;
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@ -603,6 +679,16 @@ static int vp8_encode(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
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log_encoder_error(avctx, "Error encoding frame");
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return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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}
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if (ctx->is_alpha) {
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res = vpx_codec_encode(&ctx->encoder_alpha, rawimg_alpha, timestamp,
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avctx->ticks_per_frame, flags, ctx->deadline);
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if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) {
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log_encoder_error(avctx, "Error encoding alpha frame");
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return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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}
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}
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coded_size = queue_frames(avctx, pkt, avctx->coded_frame);
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if (!frame && avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_PASS1) {
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@ -618,6 +704,11 @@ static int vp8_encode(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
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ctx->twopass_stats.sz);
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}
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if (rawimg_alpha) {
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av_free(rawimg_alpha->planes[VPX_PLANE_U]);
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av_free(rawimg_alpha->planes[VPX_PLANE_V]);
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}
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*got_packet = !!coded_size;
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return 0;
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}
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@ -692,7 +783,7 @@ AVCodec ff_libvpx_vp8_encoder = {
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.encode2 = vp8_encode,
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.close = vp8_free,
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.capabilities = CODEC_CAP_DELAY | CODEC_CAP_AUTO_THREADS,
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.pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){ AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE },
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.pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){ AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE },
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.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libvpx VP8"),
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.priv_class = &class_vp8,
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.defaults = defaults,
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@ -584,6 +584,7 @@ int ff_interleave_add_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt,
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#endif
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pkt->buf = NULL;
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av_dup_packet(&this_pktl->pkt); // duplicate the packet if it uses non-allocated memory
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av_copy_packet_side_data(&this_pktl->pkt, &this_pktl->pkt); // copy side data
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if (s->streams[pkt->stream_index]->last_in_packet_buffer) {
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next_point = &(st->last_in_packet_buffer->next);
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