lavf: VAAPI scale filter

Signed-off-by: Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net>

Changelog

@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ version <next>:
 - support Apple AVFoundation video capture
 - G.723.1 muxer and encoder
 - compressed SWF
+- VAAPI-accelerated format conversion and scaling
 
 
 version 11:

configure

@@ -2359,6 +2359,7 @@ interlace_filter_deps="gpl"
 ocv_filter_deps="libopencv"
 resample_filter_deps="avresample"
 scale_filter_deps="swscale"
+scale_vaapi_filter_deps="vaapi VAProcPipelineParameterBuffer"
 
 # examples
 avcodec_example_deps="avcodec avutil"
@@ -4457,6 +4458,8 @@ check_type "windows.h dxva.h" "DXVA_PicParams_HEVC" -DWINAPI_FAMILY=WINAPI_FAMIL
 check_type "windows.h d3d11.h" "ID3D11VideoDecoder"
 check_type "d3d9.h dxva2api.h" DXVA2_ConfigPictureDecode -D_WIN32_WINNT=0x0602
 
+check_type "va/va.h va/va_vpp.h" "VAProcPipelineParameterBuffer"
+
 check_type "vdpau/vdpau.h" "VdpPictureInfoHEVC"
 
 if ! disabled w32threads && ! enabled pthreads; then

libavfilter/Makefile

@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_OVERLAY_FILTER)                += vf_overlay.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_PAD_FILTER)                    += vf_pad.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_PIXDESCTEST_FILTER)            += vf_pixdesctest.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_SCALE_FILTER)                  += vf_scale.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_SCALE_VAAPI_FILTER)            += vf_scale_vaapi.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_SELECT_FILTER)                 += vf_select.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_SETDAR_FILTER)                 += vf_aspect.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_SETPTS_FILTER)                 += setpts.o

libavfilter/allfilters.c

@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ void avfilter_register_all(void)
     REGISTER_FILTER(PAD,            pad,            vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(PIXDESCTEST,    pixdesctest,    vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(SCALE,          scale,          vf);
+    REGISTER_FILTER(SCALE_VAAPI,    scale_vaapi,    vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(SELECT,         select,         vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(SETDAR,         setdar,         vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(SETPTS,         setpts,         vf);

libavfilter/vf_scale_vaapi.c

@@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of Libav.
+ *
+ * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <va/va.h>
+#include <va/va_vpp.h>
+
+#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
+#include "libavutil/hwcontext.h"
+#include "libavutil/hwcontext_vaapi.h"
+#include "libavutil/mem.h"
+#include "libavutil/opt.h"
+#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
+
+#include "avfilter.h"
+#include "formats.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+
+typedef struct ScaleVAAPIContext {
+    const AVClass *class;
+
+    AVVAAPIDeviceContext *hwctx;
+    AVBufferRef *device_ref;
+
+    int valid_ids;
+    VAConfigID  va_config;
+    VAContextID va_context;
+
+    AVBufferRef       *input_frames_ref;
+    AVHWFramesContext *input_frames;
+
+    AVBufferRef       *output_frames_ref;
+    AVHWFramesContext *output_frames;
+
+    char *output_format_string;
+    enum AVPixelFormat output_format;
+    int output_width;
+    int output_height;
+
+} ScaleVAAPIContext;
+
+
+static int scale_vaapi_query_formats(AVFilterContext *avctx)
+{
+    enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
+        AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE,
+    };
+
+    ff_formats_ref(ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts),
+                   &avctx->inputs[0]->out_formats);
+    ff_formats_ref(ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts),
+                   &avctx->outputs[0]->in_formats);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int scale_vaapi_pipeline_uninit(ScaleVAAPIContext *ctx)
+{
+    if (ctx->va_context != VA_INVALID_ID) {
+        vaDestroyContext(ctx->hwctx->display, ctx->va_context);
+        ctx->va_context = VA_INVALID_ID;
+    }
+
+    if (ctx->va_config != VA_INVALID_ID) {
+        vaDestroyConfig(ctx->hwctx->display, ctx->va_config);
+        ctx->va_config = VA_INVALID_ID;
+    }
+
+    av_buffer_unref(&ctx->output_frames_ref);
+    av_buffer_unref(&ctx->device_ref);
+    ctx->hwctx = 0;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int scale_vaapi_config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
+{
+    AVFilterContext *avctx = inlink->dst;
+    ScaleVAAPIContext *ctx = avctx->priv;
+
+    scale_vaapi_pipeline_uninit(ctx);
+
+    if (!inlink->hw_frames_ctx) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "A hardware frames reference is "
+               "required to associate the processing device.\n");
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    }
+
+    ctx->input_frames_ref = av_buffer_ref(inlink->hw_frames_ctx);
+    ctx->input_frames = (AVHWFramesContext*)ctx->input_frames_ref->data;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int scale_vaapi_config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
+{
+    AVFilterContext *avctx = outlink->src;
+    ScaleVAAPIContext *ctx = avctx->priv;
+    AVVAAPIHWConfig *hwconfig = NULL;
+    AVHWFramesConstraints *constraints = NULL;
+    AVVAAPIFramesContext *va_frames;
+    VAStatus vas;
+    int err, i;
+
+    scale_vaapi_pipeline_uninit(ctx);
+
+    ctx->device_ref = av_buffer_ref(ctx->input_frames->device_ref);
+    ctx->hwctx = ((AVHWDeviceContext*)ctx->device_ref->data)->hwctx;
+
+    av_assert0(ctx->va_config == VA_INVALID_ID);
+    vas = vaCreateConfig(ctx->hwctx->display, VAProfileNone,
+                         VAEntrypointVideoProc, 0, 0, &ctx->va_config);
+    if (vas != VA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create processing pipeline "
+               "config: %d (%s).\n", vas, vaErrorStr(vas));
+        err = AVERROR(EIO);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    hwconfig = av_hwdevice_hwconfig_alloc(ctx->device_ref);
+    if (!hwconfig) {
+        err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+    hwconfig->config_id = ctx->va_config;
+
+    constraints = av_hwdevice_get_hwframe_constraints(ctx->device_ref,
+                                                      hwconfig);
+    if (!constraints) {
+        err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    if (ctx->output_format == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE)
+        ctx->output_format = ctx->input_frames->sw_format;
+    if (constraints->valid_sw_formats) {
+        for (i = 0; constraints->valid_sw_formats[i] != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE; i++) {
+            if (ctx->output_format == constraints->valid_sw_formats[i])
+                break;
+        }
+        if (constraints->valid_sw_formats[i] == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
+            av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Hardware does not support output "
+                   "format %s.\n", av_get_pix_fmt_name(ctx->output_format));
+            err = AVERROR(EINVAL);
+            goto fail;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (ctx->output_width  < constraints->min_width  ||
+        ctx->output_height < constraints->min_height ||
+        ctx->output_width  > constraints->max_width  ||
+        ctx->output_height > constraints->max_height) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Hardware does not support scaling to "
+               "size %dx%d (constraints: width %d-%d height %d-%d).\n",
+               ctx->output_width, ctx->output_height,
+               constraints->min_width,  constraints->max_width,
+               constraints->min_height, constraints->max_height);
+        err = AVERROR(EINVAL);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    ctx->output_frames_ref = av_hwframe_ctx_alloc(ctx->device_ref);
+    if (!ctx->output_frames_ref) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create HW frame context "
+               "for output.\n");
+        err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    ctx->output_frames = (AVHWFramesContext*)ctx->output_frames_ref->data;
+
+    ctx->output_frames->format    = AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI;
+    ctx->output_frames->sw_format = ctx->output_format;
+    ctx->output_frames->width     = ctx->output_width;
+    ctx->output_frames->height    = ctx->output_height;
+
+    // The number of output frames we need is determined by what follows
+    // the filter.  If it's an encoder with complex frame reference
+    // structures then this could be very high.
+    ctx->output_frames->initial_pool_size = 10;
+
+    err = av_hwframe_ctx_init(ctx->output_frames_ref);
+    if (err < 0) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to initialise VAAPI frame "
+               "context for output: %d\n", err);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    va_frames = ctx->output_frames->hwctx;
+
+    av_assert0(ctx->va_context == VA_INVALID_ID);
+    vas = vaCreateContext(ctx->hwctx->display, ctx->va_config,
+                          ctx->output_width, ctx->output_height,
+                          VA_PROGRESSIVE,
+                          va_frames->surface_ids, va_frames->nb_surfaces,
+                          &ctx->va_context);
+    if (vas != VA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create processing pipeline "
+               "context: %d (%s).\n", vas, vaErrorStr(vas));
+        return AVERROR(EIO);
+    }
+
+    outlink->w = ctx->output_width;
+    outlink->h = ctx->output_height;
+
+    outlink->hw_frames_ctx = av_buffer_ref(ctx->output_frames_ref);
+    if (!outlink->hw_frames_ctx) {
+        err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    av_freep(&hwconfig);
+    av_hwframe_constraints_free(&constraints);
+    return 0;
+
+fail:
+    av_buffer_unref(&ctx->output_frames_ref);
+    av_freep(&hwconfig);
+    av_hwframe_constraints_free(&constraints);
+    return err;
+}
+
+static int vaapi_proc_colour_standard(enum AVColorSpace av_cs)
+{
+    switch(av_cs) {
+#define CS(av, va) case AVCOL_SPC_ ## av: return VAProcColorStandard ## va;
+        CS(BT709,     BT709);
+        CS(BT470BG,   BT601);
+        CS(SMPTE170M, SMPTE170M);
+        CS(SMPTE240M, SMPTE240M);
+#undef CS
+    default:
+        return VAProcColorStandardNone;
+    }
+}
+
+static int scale_vaapi_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *input_frame)
+{
+    AVFilterContext *avctx = inlink->dst;
+    AVFilterLink *outlink = avctx->outputs[0];
+    ScaleVAAPIContext *ctx = avctx->priv;
+    AVFrame *output_frame = NULL;
+    VASurfaceID input_surface, output_surface;
+    VAProcPipelineParameterBuffer params;
+    VABufferID params_id;
+    VAStatus vas;
+    int err;
+
+    av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Filter input: %s, %ux%u (%"PRId64").\n",
+           av_get_pix_fmt_name(input_frame->format),
+           input_frame->width, input_frame->height, input_frame->pts);
+
+    if (ctx->va_context == VA_INVALID_ID)
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+
+    input_surface = (VASurfaceID)(uintptr_t)input_frame->data[3];
+    av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Using surface %#x for scale input.\n",
+           input_surface);
+
+    output_frame = av_frame_alloc();
+    if (!output_frame) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate output frame.");
+        err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    err = av_hwframe_get_buffer(ctx->output_frames_ref, output_frame, 0);
+    if (err < 0) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to get surface for "
+               "output: %d\n.", err);
+    }
+
+    output_surface = (VASurfaceID)(uintptr_t)output_frame->data[3];
+    av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Using surface %#x for scale output.\n",
+           output_surface);
+
+    memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
+
+    params.surface = input_surface;
+    params.surface_region = 0;
+    params.surface_color_standard =
+        vaapi_proc_colour_standard(input_frame->colorspace);
+
+    params.output_region = 0;
+    params.output_background_color = 0xff000000;
+    params.output_color_standard = params.surface_color_standard;
+
+    params.pipeline_flags = 0;
+    params.filter_flags = VA_FILTER_SCALING_HQ;
+
+    vas = vaBeginPicture(ctx->hwctx->display,
+                         ctx->va_context, output_surface);
+    if (vas != VA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to attach new picture: "
+               "%d (%s).\n", vas, vaErrorStr(vas));
+        err = AVERROR(EIO);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    vas = vaCreateBuffer(ctx->hwctx->display, ctx->va_context,
+                         VAProcPipelineParameterBufferType,
+                         sizeof(params), 1, &params, &params_id);
+    if (vas != VA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create parameter buffer: "
+               "%d (%s).\n", vas, vaErrorStr(vas));
+        err = AVERROR(EIO);
+        goto fail_after_begin;
+    }
+    av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Pipeline parameter buffer is %#x.\n",
+           params_id);
+
+    vas = vaRenderPicture(ctx->hwctx->display, ctx->va_context,
+                          &params_id, 1);
+    if (vas != VA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to render parameter buffer: "
+               "%d (%s).\n", vas, vaErrorStr(vas));
+        err = AVERROR(EIO);
+        goto fail_after_begin;
+    }
+
+    vas = vaEndPicture(ctx->hwctx->display, ctx->va_context);
+    if (vas != VA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to start picture processing: "
+               "%d (%s).\n", vas, vaErrorStr(vas));
+        err = AVERROR(EIO);
+        goto fail_after_render;
+    }
+
+    // This doesn't get freed automatically for some reason.
+    vas = vaDestroyBuffer(ctx->hwctx->display, params_id);
+    if (vas != VA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+        av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to free parameter buffer: "
+               "%d (%s).\n", vas, vaErrorStr(vas));
+        err = AVERROR(EIO);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    av_frame_copy_props(output_frame, input_frame);
+    av_frame_free(&input_frame);
+
+    av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Filter output: %s, %ux%u (%"PRId64").\n",
+           av_get_pix_fmt_name(output_frame->format),
+           output_frame->width, output_frame->height, output_frame->pts);
+
+    return ff_filter_frame(outlink, output_frame);
+
+    // We want to make sure that if vaBeginPicture has been called, we also
+    // call vaRenderPicture and vaEndPicture.  These calls may well fail or
+    // do something else nasty, but once we're in this failure case there
+    // isn't much else we can do.
+fail_after_begin:
+    vaRenderPicture(ctx->hwctx->display, ctx->va_context, &params_id, 1);
+fail_after_render:
+    vaEndPicture(ctx->hwctx->display, ctx->va_context);
+fail:
+    av_frame_free(&input_frame);
+    av_frame_free(&output_frame);
+    return err;
+}
+
+static av_cold int scale_vaapi_init(AVFilterContext *avctx)
+{
+    ScaleVAAPIContext *ctx = avctx->priv;
+
+    ctx->va_config  = VA_INVALID_ID;
+    ctx->va_context = VA_INVALID_ID;
+    ctx->valid_ids  = 1;
+
+    if (ctx->output_format_string) {
+        ctx->output_format = av_get_pix_fmt(ctx->output_format_string);
+        if (ctx->output_format == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
+            av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid output format.\n");
+            return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+        }
+    } else {
+        // Use the input format once that is configured.
+        ctx->output_format = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static av_cold void scale_vaapi_uninit(AVFilterContext *avctx)
+{
+    ScaleVAAPIContext *ctx = avctx->priv;
+
+    if (ctx->valid_ids)
+        scale_vaapi_pipeline_uninit(ctx);
+
+    av_buffer_unref(&ctx->input_frames_ref);
+    av_buffer_unref(&ctx->output_frames_ref);
+    av_buffer_unref(&ctx->device_ref);
+}
+
+
+#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(ScaleVAAPIContext, x)
+#define FLAGS (AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM)
+static const AVOption scale_vaapi_options[] = {
+    { "w", "Output video width",
+      OFFSET(output_width),  AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, .flags = FLAGS },
+    { "h", "Output video height",
+      OFFSET(output_height), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, .flags = FLAGS },
+    { "format", "Output video format (software format of hardware frames)",
+      OFFSET(output_format_string), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, .flags = FLAGS },
+    { NULL },
+};
+
+static const AVClass scale_vaapi_class = {
+    .class_name = "scale_vaapi",
+    .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
+    .option     = scale_vaapi_options,
+    .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
+};
+
+static const AVFilterPad scale_vaapi_inputs[] = {
+    {
+        .name         = "default",
+        .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+        .filter_frame = &scale_vaapi_filter_frame,
+        .config_props = &scale_vaapi_config_input,
+    },
+    { NULL }
+};
+
+static const AVFilterPad scale_vaapi_outputs[] = {
+    {
+        .name = "default",
+        .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+        .config_props = &scale_vaapi_config_output,
+    },
+    { NULL }
+};
+
+AVFilter ff_vf_scale_vaapi = {
+    .name          = "scale_vaapi",
+    .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Scale to/from VAAPI surfaces."),
+    .priv_size     = sizeof(ScaleVAAPIContext),
+    .init          = &scale_vaapi_init,
+    .uninit        = &scale_vaapi_uninit,
+    .query_formats = &scale_vaapi_query_formats,
+    .inputs        = scale_vaapi_inputs,
+    .outputs       = scale_vaapi_outputs,
+    .priv_class    = &scale_vaapi_class,
+};