diff --git a/libavcodec/h264_mp4toannexb_bsf.c b/libavcodec/h264_mp4toannexb_bsf.c
index 739ff95cfd..c4f10f97e8 100644
--- a/libavcodec/h264_mp4toannexb_bsf.c
+++ b/libavcodec/h264_mp4toannexb_bsf.c
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ static int h264_mp4toannexb_filter(AVBitStreamFilterContext *bsfc,
         buf      += ctx->length_size;
         unit_type = *buf & 0x1f;
 
-        if (buf + nal_size > buf_end || nal_size < 0)
+        if (nal_size > buf_end - buf || nal_size < 0)
             goto fail;
 
         if (unit_type == 7 || unit_type == 8)