curl/docs/examples/multi-single.c
Jay Satiro a607f8a20c examples: Don't call select() to sleep on windows
Windows does not support using select() for sleeping without a dummy
socket. Instead use Windows' Sleep() and sleep for 100ms which is the
minimum suggested value in the curl_multi_fdset() doc.

Prior to this change the multi examples would exit prematurely since
select() would error instead of sleeping when called without an fd.

Reported-by: Johan Lantz
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2014-11/0221.html
2014-11-15 21:27:20 +01:00

140 lines
3.8 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2011, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
***************************************************************************/
/* This is a very simple example using the multi interface. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/* somewhat unix-specific */
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* curl stuff */
#include <curl/curl.h>
/*
* Simply download a HTTP file.
*/
int main(void)
{
CURL *http_handle;
CURLM *multi_handle;
int still_running; /* keep number of running handles */
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
http_handle = curl_easy_init();
/* set the options (I left out a few, you'll get the point anyway) */
curl_easy_setopt(http_handle, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.example.com/");
/* init a multi stack */
multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
/* add the individual transfers */
curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, http_handle);
/* we start some action by calling perform right away */
curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
do {
struct timeval timeout;
int rc; /* select() return code */
CURLMcode mc; /* curl_multi_fdset() return code */
fd_set fdread;
fd_set fdwrite;
fd_set fdexcep;
int maxfd = -1;
long curl_timeo = -1;
FD_ZERO(&fdread);
FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
/* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
curl_multi_timeout(multi_handle, &curl_timeo);
if(curl_timeo >= 0) {
timeout.tv_sec = curl_timeo / 1000;
if(timeout.tv_sec > 1)
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
else
timeout.tv_usec = (curl_timeo % 1000) * 1000;
}
/* get file descriptors from the transfers */
mc = curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
if(mc != CURLM_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, "curl_multi_fdset() failed, code %d.\n", mc);
break;
}
/* On success the value of maxfd is guaranteed to be >= -1. We call
select(maxfd + 1, ...); specially in case of (maxfd == -1) we call
select(0, ...), which is basically equal to sleeping the timeout. On
Windows we can't sleep via select without a dummy socket and instead
we Sleep() for 100ms which is the minimum suggested value in the
curl_multi_fdset() doc. */
#ifdef _WIN32
if(maxfd == -1) {
Sleep(100);
rc = 0;
}
else
#endif
{
rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
}
switch(rc) {
case -1:
/* select error */
still_running = 0;
printf("select() returns error, this is badness\n");
break;
case 0:
default:
/* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
break;
}
} while(still_running);
curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, http_handle);
curl_easy_cleanup(http_handle);
curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
curl_global_cleanup();
return 0;
}