Multiple updates, most of them being proper formatting to create nice html
links in the web pages, but also additional facts and removal of old crap.
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docs/curl.1
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
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.\" nroff -man curl.1
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.\" Written by Daniel Stenberg
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.\"
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.TH curl 1 "6 Feb 2004" "Curl 7.11.1" "Curl Manual"
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.TH curl 1 "5 Mar 2004" "Curl 7.11.1" "Curl Manual"
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.SH NAME
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curl \- transfer a URL
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ that can emulate as if a user has filled in a HTML form and pressed the submit
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button. Note that the data is sent exactly as specified with no extra
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processing (with all newlines cut off). The data is expected to be
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\&"url-encoded". This will cause curl to pass the data to the server using the
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content-type application/x-www-form-urlencoded. Compare to -F. If this option
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is used more than once on the same command line, the data pieces specified
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will be merged together with a separating &-letter. Thus, using '-d
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content-type application/x-www-form-urlencoded. Compare to \fI-F/--form\fP. If
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this option is used more than once on the same command line, the data pieces
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specified will be merged together with a separating &-letter. Thus, using '-d
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name=daniel -d skill=lousy' would generate a post chunk that looks like
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\&'name=daniel&skill=lousy'.
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@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ should be one of 'clear', 'safe', 'confidential' or 'private'. Should you use
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a level that is not one of these, 'private' will instead be used.
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This option requiures that the library was built with kerberos4 support. This
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is not very common. Use \fI--version\fP to see if your version supports it.
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is not very common. Use \fI-V/--version\fP to see if your curl supports it.
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If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
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.IP "-K/--config <config file>"
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@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ The given speed is measured in bytes/second, unless a suffix is appended.
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Appending 'k' or 'K' will count the number as kilobytes, 'm' or M' makes it
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megabytes while 'g' or 'G' makes it gigabytes. Examples: 200K, 3m and 1G.
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If you are also using the \fI--speed-limit\fP option, that option will take
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If you are also using the \fI-Y/--speed-limit\fP option, that option will take
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precedence and might cripple the rate-limiting slightly, to help keeping the
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speed-limit logic working.
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@ -473,11 +473,12 @@ If this option is used twice, the second will again disable list only.
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.IP "-L/--location"
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(HTTP/HTTPS) If the server reports that the requested page has a different
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location (indicated with the header line Location:) this flag will let curl
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attempt to reattempt the get on the new place. If used together with -i or -I,
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headers from all requested pages will be shown. If authentication is used,
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curl will only send its credentials to the initial host, so if a redirect
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takes curl to a different host, it won't intercept the user+password. See also
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\fI--location-trusted\fP on how to change this.
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attempt to reattempt the get on the new place. If used together with
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\fI-i/--include\fP or \fI-I/--head\fP, headers from all requested pages will
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be shown. If authentication is used, curl will only send its credentials to
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the initial host, so if a redirect takes curl to a different host, it won't
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intercept the user+password. See also \fI--location-trusted\fP on how to
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change this.
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If this option is used twice, the second will again disable location following.
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.IP "--location-trusted"
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@ -535,7 +536,7 @@ with another authentication methods. For more information see IETF draft
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draft-brezak-spnego-http-04.txt. (Added in 7.10.6)
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This option requiures that the library was built with GSSAPI support. This is
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not very common. Use \fI--version\fP to see if your version supports
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not very common. Use \fI-V/--version\fP to see if your version supports
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GSS-Negotiate.
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If this option is used several times, the following occurrences make no
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@ -555,8 +556,11 @@ on their efforts. This kind of behavior should not be endorsed, you should
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encourage everyone who uses NTLM to switch to a public and documented
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authentication method instead. Such as Digest. (Added in 7.10.6)
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This option requiures that the library was built with SSL support. Use \fIcurl
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--version\fP to see if your version supports NTLM.
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If you want to enable NTLM for your proxy authentication, then use
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\fI--proxy-ntlm\fP.
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This option requiures that the library was built with SSL support. Use
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\fI-V/--version\fP to see if your curl supports NTLM.
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If this option is used several times, the following occurrences make no
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difference.
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@ -574,7 +578,8 @@ or use several variables like:
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You may use this option as many times as you have number of URLs.
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See also the --create-dirs option to create the local directories dynamically.
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See also the \fI--create-dirs\fP option to create the local directories
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dynamically.
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.IP "-O/--remote-name"
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Write output to a local file named like the remote file we get. (Only the file
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part of the remote file is used, the path is cut off.)
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@ -585,15 +590,16 @@ You may use this option as many times as you have number of URLs.
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If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
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.IP "--proxy-ntlm"
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Tells curl to use NTLM authentication when communicating with the given proxy.
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Tells curl to use NTLM authentication when communicating with the given
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proxy. Use \fI--ntlm\fP for enabling NTLM with a remote host.
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If this option is used twice, the second will again disable proxy NTLM.
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.IP "-p/--proxytunnel"
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When an HTTP proxy is used, this option will cause non-HTTP protocols to
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attempt to tunnel through the proxy instead of merely using it to do HTTP-like
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operations. The tunnel approach is made with the HTTP proxy CONNECT request
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and requires that the proxy allows direct connect to the remote port number
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curl wants to tunnel through to.
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When an HTTP proxy is used (\fI-x/--proxy\fP), this option will cause non-HTTP
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protocols to attempt to tunnel through the proxy instead of merely using it to
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do HTTP-like operations. The tunnel approach is made with the HTTP proxy
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CONNECT request and requires that the proxy allows direct connect to the
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remote port number curl wants to tunnel through to.
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If this option is used twice, the second will again disable proxy tunnel.
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.IP "-P/--ftp-port <address>"
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@ -614,7 +620,8 @@ i.e "my.host.domain" to specify machine
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.RE
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If this option is used several times, the last one will be used. Disable the
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use of PORT with \fI--ftp-pasv\fP.
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use of PORT with \fI--ftp-pasv\fP. Disable the attempt to use the EPRT command
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instead of PORT by using \fI--disable-eprt\fP. EPRT is really PORT++.
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.IP "-q"
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If used as the first parameter on the command line, the \fI$HOME/.curlrc\fP
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file will not be read and used as a config file.
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@ -743,24 +750,18 @@ Enables a full trace dump of all incoming and outgoing data, including
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descriptive information, to the given output file. Use "-" as filename to have
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the output sent to stdout.
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This is very similar to --trace, but leaves out the hex part and only shows
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the ASCII part of the dump. It makes smaller output that might be easier to
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read for untrained humans.
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This is very similar to \fI--trace\fP, but leaves out the hex part and only
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shows the ASCII part of the dump. It makes smaller output that might be easier
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to read for untrained humans.
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If this option is used several times, the last one will be used. (Added in
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7.9.7)
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.IP "-u/--user <user:password>"
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Specify user and password to use when fetching. Read the MANUAL for detailed
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examples of how to use this. If no password is specified, curl will ask for it
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interactively.
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You can also use the --digest option to enable Digest authentication when
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communicating with HTTP 1.1 servers.
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Specify user and password to use for server authentication.
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If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
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.IP "-U/--proxy-user <user:password>"
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Specify user and password to use for Proxy authentication. If no
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password is specified, curl will ask for it interactively.
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Specify user and password to use for proxy authentication.
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If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
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.IP "--url <URL>"
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@ -768,7 +769,7 @@ Specify a URL to fetch. This option is mostly handy when you want to specify
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URL(s) in a config file.
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This option may be used any number of times. To control where this URL is
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written, use the \fI-o\fP or the \fI-O\fP options.
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written, use the \fI-o/--output\fP or the \fI-O/--remote-name\fP options.
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.IP "-v/--verbose"
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Makes the fetching more verbose/talkative. Mostly usable for debugging. Lines
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starting with '>' means data sent by curl, '<' means data received by curl
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@ -792,8 +793,30 @@ The second line (starts with "Protocols:") shows all protocols that libcurl
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reports to support.
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The third line (starts with "Features:") shows specific features libcurl
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reports to offer.
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reports to offer. Available features include:
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.RS
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.IP "IPv6"
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You can use IPv6 with this.
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.IP "krb4"
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Krb4 for ftp is supported.
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.IP "SSL"
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HTTPS and FTPS are supported.
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.IP "libz"
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Automatic decompression of compressed files over HTTP is supported.
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.IP "NTLM"
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NTLM authenticaion is supported.
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.IP "GSS-Negotiate"
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Negotiate authenticaion is supported.
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.IP "Debug"
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This curl uses a libcurl built with Debug. This enables more error-tracking
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and memory debugging etc. For curl-developers only!
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.IP "AsynchDNS"
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This curl uses asynchronous name resolves.
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.IP "SPNEGO"
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SPNEGO Negotiate authenticaion is supported.
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.IP "Largefile"
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This curl supports transfers of large files, files larger than 2GB.
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.RE
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.IP "-w/--write-out <format>"
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Defines what to display after a completed and successful operation. The format
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is a string that may contain plain text mixed with any number of variables. The
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@ -923,9 +946,9 @@ than the specified date/time.
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If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
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.IP "-Z/--max-redirs <num>"
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Set maximum number of redirection-followings allowed. If -L/--location is
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used, this option can be used to prevent curl from following redirections "in
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absurdum".
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Set maximum number of redirection-followings allowed. If \fI-L/--location\fP
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is used, this option can be used to prevent curl from following redirections
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\&"in absurdum".
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If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
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.IP "-0/--http1.0"
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@ -1023,7 +1046,7 @@ FTP quote error. A quote command returned error from the server.
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.IP 22
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HTTP page not retrieved. The requested url was not found or returned another
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error with the HTTP error code being 400 or above. This return code only
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appears if --fail is used.
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appears if \fI-f/--fail\fP is used.
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.IP 23
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Write error. Curl couldn't write data to a local filesystem or similar.
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.IP 24
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