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135 lines
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
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<a name="intrusive.safe_hook"></a><a class="link" href="safe_hook.html" title="Safe hooks">Safe hooks</a>
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</h2></div></div></div>
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<div class="toc"><dl class="toc">
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="safe_hook.html#intrusive.safe_hook.features">Features of the safe mode</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="safe_hook.html#intrusive.safe_hook.configuring">Configuring safe-mode
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assertions</a></span></dt>
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</dl></div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="intrusive.safe_hook.features"></a><a class="link" href="safe_hook.html#intrusive.safe_hook.features" title="Features of the safe mode">Features of the safe mode</a>
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</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>
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<span class="bold"><strong>Boost.Intrusive</strong></span> hooks can be configured
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to operate in safe-link mode. The safe mode is activated by default, but
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it can be also explicitly activated:
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</p>
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<pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">//Configuring the safe mode explicitly</span>
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<span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">Foo</span> <span class="special">:</span> <span class="keyword">public</span> <span class="identifier">list_base_hook</span><span class="special"><</span> <span class="identifier">link_mode</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">safe_link</span><span class="special">></span> <span class="special">></span>
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<span class="special">{};</span>
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</pre>
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<p>
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With the safe mode the user can detect if the object is actually inserted
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in a container without any external reference. Let's review the basic features
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of the safe mode:
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</p>
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<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
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<li class="listitem">
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Hook's constructor puts the hook in a well-known default state.
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</li>
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<li class="listitem">
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Hook's destructor checks if the hook is in the well-known default state.
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If not, an assertion is raised.
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</li>
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<li class="listitem">
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Every time an object is inserted in the intrusive container, the container
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checks if the hook is in the well-known default state. If not, an assertion
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is raised.
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</li>
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<li class="listitem">
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Every time an object is being erased from the intrusive container, the
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container puts the erased object in the well-known default state.
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</li>
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</ul></div>
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<p>
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With these features, without any external reference the user can know if
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the object has been inserted in a container by calling the <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">is_linked</span><span class="special">()</span></code>
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member function. If the object is not actually inserted in a container, the
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hook is in the default state, and if it is inserted in a container, the hook
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is not in the default state.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="intrusive.safe_hook.configuring"></a><a class="link" href="safe_hook.html#intrusive.safe_hook.configuring" title="Configuring safe-mode assertions">Configuring safe-mode
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assertions</a>
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</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>
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By default, all safe-mode assertions raised by <span class="bold"><strong>Boost-Intrusive</strong></span>
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hooks and containers in are implemented using <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_ASSERT</span></code>,
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which can be configured by the user. See <a href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/assert.html" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/assert.html</a>
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for more information about <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_ASSERT</span></code>.
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</p>
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<p>
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<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_ASSERT</span></code> is globally
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configured, so the user might want to redefine intrusive safe-mode assertions
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without modifying the global <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_ASSERT</span></code>.
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This can be achieved redefining the following macros:
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</p>
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<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
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<li class="listitem">
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<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_INTRUSIVE_SAFE_HOOK_DEFAULT_ASSERT</span></code>:
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This assertion will be used in insertion functions of the intrusive containers
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to check that the hook of the value to be inserted is default constructed.
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</li>
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<li class="listitem">
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<code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_INTRUSIVE_SAFE_HOOK_DESTRUCTOR_ASSERT</span></code>:
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This assertion will be used in hooks' destructors to check that the hook
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is in a default state.
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</li>
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</ul></div>
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<p>
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If any of these macros is not redefined, the assertion will default to <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_ASSERT</span></code>. If <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_INTRUSIVE_SAFE_HOOK_DEFAULT_ASSERT</span></code>
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or <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_INTRUSIVE_SAFE_HOOK_DESTRUCTOR_ASSERT</span></code>
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is defined and the programmer needs to include a file to configure that assertion,
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it can define <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_INTRUSIVE_SAFE_HOOK_DESTRUCTOR_ASSERT_INCLUDE</span></code>
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or <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_INTRUSIVE_SAFE_HOOK_DEFAULT_ASSERT_INCLUDE</span></code>
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with the name of the file to include:
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</p>
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<pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#define</span> <span class="identifier">BOOST_INTRUSIVE_SAFE_HOOK_DESTRUCTOR_ASSERT</span> <span class="identifier">MYASSERT</span>
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<span class="preprocessor">#define</span> <span class="identifier">BOOST_INTRUSIVE_SAFE_HOOK_DESTRUCTOR_ASSERT_INCLUDE</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">myassert</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">h</span><span class="special">></span>
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</pre>
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</div>
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</div>
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<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
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<td align="left"></td>
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<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2005 Olaf Krzikalla<br>Copyright © 2006-2015 Ion Gaztanaga<p>
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Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
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file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
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</p>
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</div></td>
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</tr></table>
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<hr>
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<div class="spirit-nav">
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<a accesskey="p" href="presenting_containers.html"><img src="../../../doc/src/images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="../intrusive.html"><img src="../../../doc/src/images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="../index.html"><img src="../../../doc/src/images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="auto_unlink_hooks.html"><img src="../../../doc/src/images/next.png" alt="Next"></a>
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