bionic/libc/string/__memcpy_chk.c
Nick Kralevich f3913b5b68 FORTIFY_SOURCE: enhanced memcpy protections.
Two changes:

1) Detect memory read overruns.

For example:

int main() {
  char buf[10];
  memcpy(buf, "abcde", sizeof(buf));
  sprintf("%s\n", buf);
}

because "abcde" is only 6 bytes, copying 10 bytes from it is a bug.
This particular bug will be detected at compile time.  Other similar
bugs may be detected at runtime.

2) Detect overlapping buffers on memcpy()

It is a bug to call memcpy() on buffers which overlap. For
example, the following code is buggy:

  char buf3[0x800];
  char *first_half  = &buf3[0x400];
  char *second_half = &buf3[1];
  memset(buf3, 0, sizeof(buf3));
  memcpy(first_half, second_half, 0x400);
  printf("1: %s\n", buf3);

We now detect this at compile and run time.

Change-Id: I092bd89f11f18e08e8a9dda0ca903aaea8e06d91
2012-07-12 15:38:15 -07:00

73 lines
2.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#undef _FORTIFY_SOURCE
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <private/logd.h>
/*
* Runtime implementation of __memcpy_chk2.
*
* See
* http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Object-Size-Checking.html
* http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2004-09/msg02055.html
* for details.
*
* This memcpy check is called if _FORTIFY_SOURCE is defined and
* greater than 0.
*/
void *__memcpy_chk2(void *dest, const void *src,
size_t copy_amount, size_t dest_len, size_t src_len)
{
char *d = (char *) dest;
const char *s = (const char *) src;
if (__builtin_expect(copy_amount > dest_len, 0)) {
__libc_android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL, "libc",
"*** memcpy buffer overflow detected ***\n");
__libc_android_log_event_uid(BIONIC_EVENT_MEMCPY_BUFFER_OVERFLOW);
abort();
}
if (__builtin_expect(copy_amount > src_len, 0)) {
__libc_android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL, "libc",
"*** memcpy read overflow detected ***\n");
abort();
}
if (__builtin_expect(((d <= s) && ((size_t)(s - d) < copy_amount))
|| ((d >= s) && ((size_t)(d - s) < copy_amount)), 0)) {
__libc_android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL, "libc",
"*** memcpy memory overlap detected ***\n");
abort();
}
return memcpy(dest, src, copy_amount);
}