More pthreads cleanup.

POSIX says pthread_create returns EAGAIN, not ENOMEM.

Also pull pthread_attr_t functions into their own file.

Also pull pthread_setname_np into its own file.

Also remove unnecessary #includes from pthread_key.cpp.

Also account for those pthread keys used internally by bionic,
so they don't count against the number of keys available to user
code. (They do with glibc, but glibc's limit is the much more
generous 1024.)

Also factor out the common errno-restoring idiom to reduce gotos.

Bug: 6702535
Change-Id: I555e66efffcf2c1b5a2873569e91489156efca42

libc/private/ErrnoRestorer.h

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ERRNO_RESTORER_H
+#define ERRNO_RESTORER_H
+
+#include <errno.h>
+
+class ErrnoRestorer {
+ public:
+  explicit ErrnoRestorer() : saved_errno_(errno) {
+  }
+
+  ~ErrnoRestorer() {
+    errno = saved_errno_;
+  }
+
+  void override(int new_errno) {
+    saved_errno_ = new_errno;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  int saved_errno_;
+
+  // Disallow copy and assignment.
+  ErrnoRestorer(const ErrnoRestorer&);
+  void operator=(const ErrnoRestorer&);
+};
+
+#endif // ERRNO_RESTORER_H